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第一部分听力(共四节,满分30分)第一节听句子,选择最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1.()A.Sheisavillageleader.B.Sheisascientist. C.Sheisanartist.2.()A.HuangWenxiu. B.ZhongYang. C.HeZehui.3.()A.Youbet! B.Takeiteasy. C.No,notyet.4.()A.Idon’tagree. B.No,never. C.You’reright.5.()A.YangZhenning. B.Heloveshisjobverymuch.C.Yes,shegivesmemuchsupport.第二节听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)6.()WhoisChina’sgreatestpoetinthedocumentary?A. B. C.7.()Whatisthewomanreading?A. B. C.*********************************************************************8.()WheredidLeonardodaVincicomefrom?A.England. B.Italy. C.America.9.()WhenwasLeonardodaVinciborn?A.In1452. B.In1509. C.In1590.*********************************************************************10.()Whatisthegirldoing?A.Doingherhomework. B.Makingacake.C.Searchingforinformation.11.()HowdoestheboylikeWangYaping?A.Brave. B.Beautiful. C.Humorous.12.()Whataretheimportantthingsforthegirltorealizeherdream?A.Confidenceandhealth. B.Knowledgeandhealth.C.Knowledgeandpractice.*********************************************************************13.()WhendidLiuBinbuythebookaboutThomasEdison?A.LastThursday. B.LastSaturday. C.LastSunday.14.()HowdoesLiuBinlikeThomasEdison?A.Great. B.Strange. C.Boring.15.()WhotaughtThomasEdisonathome?A.Hisuncle. B.Hisfather. C.Hismother.16.()WhatisZhanTianyouknownas?A.FatherofChina’sHighways. B.FatherofChina’sRailways.C.FatherofChineseEducation.17.()HowdidZhanTianyousolvethemountainproblem?A.Bybuildingatunnel. B.Bydesigningaspecialroute.C.Byusingforeigntechnology.18.()WhatdoesMikesayaboutZhanTianyou’sspirit?A.Itencouragesthemtoovercomestudydifficulties.B.Itmakesthemwanttobecomeengineers.C.Itteachesthemaboutrailwaydesign.第三节听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)19.()WhendidGeorgelearntoread?A.In1992. B.In1994. C.In1996.20.()Whydidn’tGeorgegotoschoolasachild?A.Hedidn’tlikestudying. B.Hisfamilyneededhimtowork.C.Therewerenoschoolsnearby.21.()WhatisGeorge’sbookabout?A.PoorchildrenintheUSA. B.Howtoreadfast.C.Storiesfromhislife.*********************************************************************22.()What’sthecompetitionabout?A.AvisittoBeijing. B.Thegreatpeople. C.Safety.23.()Howmanystudentstookpartintheactivity?A.Nearly50
students. B.Nearly1,000
students. C.Nearly100
students.24.()WheredidJimsearchforinformation?A.Inthebookstore. B.Inthelibrary. C.Ontheinternet.25.()HowdidJimdointheactivity?A.Jimwon. B.Jimdidbadly. C.Jimgaveuphalfway.第四节听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)InformationSheetBeethovenwasborninasmallcityin26..Theyliveda27.life.Peopleatthattimethoughthewasas28.asMozart.Hecouldn’thearwellfromtheageof29..Theseunhappythingsdidn’tmakehim30.music.第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。YeJiayingwasknownasthe“daughterofpoetry”.She31on24
November2024,
attheageof100.BorninBeijingin1924,
YeJiayingwasanexpertinChineseclassicalliteratureand32.Shespentherlifestudying,creating,andteachingthebeautifulartofChinesepoetry.Eveninher90s,shecontinuedto33herknowledgeandpassionwithothers,andherlectureswerewidelyadmired.Fromayoungage,Yehada34interestinclassicalpoetryandEnglish.Incollege,shestudiedpoetryofTangandSongdynastiesunderafamousprofessorofliteraturewho35hergreatly.Inthe1950s
and1960s,shetaughtatuniversitiesinTaiwan,andthenmovedtoCanada.However,herloveforherhomelandanditspoetryneverfaded(减弱).Startingin1979,
shebegangivingfreelecturesinChinesemainlandduringherholidays.In2018
and2019,
Yegaveallher36andthemoneyfromsellingherproperty,totaling35.68
millionyuan,toNankaiUniversity.Forher37andgenerosity(慷慨),shewasawardedthe“TouchingChina”awardin2020.Yewasnotjustateacher.Shewasalsoa(n)38poet.ShewroteandpublishedmanybooksonChinesepoetryandliterature,includingStudiesinChinesePoetryandJialing’sCollectionofPoemCommentaries.Herworkwas39praised,andshereceivedmanyawards,suchastheLifetimeAchievementAwardforChinesePoetry.Herworkwillcontinueto40futuregenerations.Andshewillberememberedasagreatteacherandpoet.31.()A.gaveup B.setoff C.passedaway D.wentby32.()A.poetry B.stories C.novels D.cartoons33.()A.share B.compare C.help D.connect34.()A.strange B.deep C.similar D.little35.()A.influenced B.punished C.memorized D.considered36.()A.beginnings B.sayings C.feelings D.savings37.()A.business B.kindness C.hardness D.shyness38.()A.pleased B.satisfied C.encouraged D.talented39.()A.meaningfully B.honestly C.highly D.properly40.()A.inspire B.manage C.receive D.express第二节短文填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。Watermelonsarepopularintheworld.Nearly70%
ofthemhave41.(enter)thestomachsofChinesepeople.Whensittingintheroomeatingwatermelons42.(free),weshouldrememberourmelonqueen—WuMingzhu.WuMingzhuwasborninJanuary1930
inWuhanCity,HubeiProvince.Shewasatallandbeautifulgirl43.bigeyes.Itwashard44.(believe)thatWuMingzhuwoulddofarmworkonthemelonland.After45.(finish)herstudiesinuniversity,shewenttoXinjiangtobegin46.(she)researchonmelons.Sometimessheateandslept47.thedesert.Sheandthewholeteam48.(spend)3yearstravellingtothemelonlandsthere.By1962,
theyhadvisitedmorethan300
production49.(team).Theirhandwritteninformationhadoverfivemillionwords.According50.theinformation,theysavedmanyendangeredmelons.In1973,
WuMingzhuwenttoHainan.51.theconditionstherewereevenmoredifficultthanthoseinXinjiang,shenevergaveup.Shekeptthinkingaboutwhattodo52.(increase)thegrowingspeedquickly.Becauseofherhardwork,WuMingzhuhasdevelopedmany53.(difference)kindsofmelons.Thankstoher,wecaneatmelonswheneverwewant,insteadofonly54..
(eat)themduringfestivalsoronspecialdays.Soneverforgetourmelonqueen.Herspiritofstudying55.(live)oninthefuture.第三部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AYouprobablyknowwhoMarieCurieis,butyoumaynothaveheardofRachelCarson.Ofthefamousladieslistedbelow,whodoyouthinkisthemostimportantwomanofthepast100
years?JaneAddams(1860
—1935)AnyonewhohaseverbeenhelpedbyasocialworkerhastothankJaneAddams.Addamshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Sheencouragedasenseofcommunitybycreatingsheltersandpromotingeducationandservicesforpeopleinneed.In1931,
AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNobelPeacePrize.RachelCarson(1907
—1964)Ifitweren’tforRachelCarson,theenvironmentalmovementmightnotexisttoday.HerpopularbookSilentSpringraisedawarenessofthedangersofpollutionandtheharmfuleffectsofchemicalsonhumansandontheworld’slakesandoceans.SandraDayO’Connor(1930
—2023)WhenSandraDayO’ConnorfinishedthirdinherclassatStanfordLawSchoolin1952,
shecouldnotfindworkatalawfirmbecauseshewasawoman.ShebecameanArizonastatesenator(参议员)and,in1981,
thefirstwomantojointheU.S.SupremeCourt(法院).O’Connorgavethedecisivevoteinmanyimportantcasesduringher24
yearsonthetopcourt.RosaParks(1913
—2005)On1December
1955,
inAlabama,RosaParkswouldnotgiveupherseatonabustoawhitepassenger.Hersimpleactmadeherselfinprison.ButitalsosetofftheMontgomerybusboycott(抵制).Itlastedformorethanayearandcausedthecivil-rightsmovement.“TheonlytiredIwas,wastiredofgivingin,”saidParks.56.()WhatisJaneAddamsnotedforinhistory?A.Hersocialwork. B.Herteachingskills.C.Hereffortstowinaprize. D.Hercommunitybackground.57.()Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethefourwomen?A.Lazy. B.Foolish. C.Outstanding. D.Friendly.58.()Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Astorybook. B.Atravelguide. C.Amagazine. D.Acomicbook.BAlmosteveryoneknowstheNobelPrize.Butdoyouknowhowitwascreated?Itmaybefromamistakenreport.Morethanahundredyearsago,AlfredNobelreadthemorningnewspaperasusual,andhereadhisnameintheobituarycolumn(讣告栏).Atfirst,hewasshocked.Thenewspaperreportedthedeathofthewrongpersonbymistake.Butafterhethoughtforawhile,hewantedtofindoutwhatpeoplehadsaidabouthim.Nobelwastheinventorofdynamite(甘油炸药).TheobituaryreadthatDynamiteKingdiedandhewasdescribedasthebusinessmanofdeath.Hisinventioncausedmanypeople’sdeaths.Afterreadingthisobituary,heaskedhimself,“IsthishowIamgoingtoberemembered?”Hefeltalittleupsetanddecidedtochangehimselffromthatdayon.Hestartedworkingforpeace,andhethensetuptheNobelPrize.Hewantedtogiveprizestopeoplefromdifferentfieldsfortheirachievements.NowtheNobelPrizeisawardedon10
Decembereveryyear.Lifehonorsthosewho’vemadeabigdifferencetoothers.AlfredNobelknewthatbeinganexpertondynamitewasnothowhewantedtoberemembered,sohechosetoliveadifferentlife.59.()HowdidNobelfeelwhenreadingtheobituaryatfirst?A.Worried. B.Angry. C.Shocked. D.Tired.60.()WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.AlfredNobelwonfirstprize. B.AlfredNobeldiedfromdynamite.C.TheNobelPrizeisonlyforscientists. D.TheNobelPrizeisawardedon10December.61.()What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.TotellushowtheNobelPrizewascreated. B.TotellushowNobelinventeddynamite.C.ToteachushowtowintheNobelPrize. D.Tointroducehowtobecomeascientist.CHikingtothebottomoftheGrandCanyon(大峡谷)andbackoutagainisdifficultatanyage,butitwasachallengeAlfredoAliagaBurdioknewwell.InOctober2023,
the92-year-olddidsomethingmuchmoredifficult:HesetaGuinnessWorldRecordastheoldestmantocrosstheGrandCanyononfoot.Twowitnesses(见证人)joinedAliagaonthetwo-day,21-hourhike.TheideacametohimwhenAliagawashikinginthecanyonwithhissononafour-daycrossingin2022.“Ihadreadabouttheprevious(以前的)recordholder,MrJohnJepkema,whoinspiredmegreatly,”AliagatoldGuinness.“IknewthatIwasonlyafewmonthsyoungerthanMrJepkema.SoIthoughtthatIcouldsetanewrecordthefollowingyear.”Toachievethatgoal,Aliagastartedadailytrainingofwalking8milesadayinJanuaryof2022.Whenthedayfinallycame,theteamsetoffontheNorthRim(北缘).Fromthere,theydropped5,850
feettotheColoradoRiver,andthenclimbedmorethan4,000
feettotheSouthRim.Aliagaandhiswife,Ingrid,begantravellingtheworldaftertheirretirement(退休).AndtheycrossedtheGrandCanyonseveraltimestogether.WhenIngridbecamesick,theystoppedtravellingandAliagastayedhomewithhertocareforher.Followingherdeathin2006,
Aliagadecidedtotravelagain,revisitingtheadventuresthey’dhadtogethertogetsomerelieffromlosingher.Itseemslikeevenaftersettingaworldrecord,he’sstillnotquitedone.Hesaidhelikestheideaofsettingotherrecords.62.()WhoinspiredAliagatosetanewworldrecord?A.Hisson. B.MrJepkema. C.Hiswife. D.Otherhikers.63.()HowdoesthewriterdevelopParagraph3?A.Bytellingstories. B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Bycomparingfacts. D.Bygivingexamples.64.()WhatcanweinferaboutIngrid?A.Shepreferredtostayathome.B.ShehopedtocrosstheGrandCanyon.C.ShelikedtravellingwithAliaga.D.ShestoppedtravellingtocareforAliaga.65.()Whatmaythepassagecontinuetotalkabout?A.Aliaga’splansforthefuture.B.TheintroductionofAliaga’snewrecord.C.Aliaga’sideaonhisachievements.D.Aliaga’sadviceabouttravellingalone.DZangJianhe,knownas“DumplingQueen”,isthefounderofWanchaiFerry(湾仔码头),afamousdumplingbrand.Herlifestoryshowshowsheturnedhardtimesintobigsuccess.ZangwasborninShandong,China.Whenshewasyoung,shelearnedtomakedumplingsfromhermother.Zang’slifegotdifficultwhenherhusbandleft.Shehadtoraisehertwoyoungdaughtersalone.Withlittlemoney,shemovedtoHongKongin1967.Sheonlytookafewthingsincludinghermother’sdumplingrecipes.InHongKong,ZangstartedsellinghandmadedumplingsonthestreetnearWanchaiFerryPier.Sheworkedlonghours.Shegotupearlyeverydaytopreparefreshfoodforthedumplings.Shemadeeachdumplingbyhandandusedgoodmeatandvegetables.Peoplesoonlovedherdumplingsbecausetheytastedgreatandwerecheap.In1979,
somethinggoodhappened.Asupermarketmanagersawherdumplingsandwantedtoselltheminthestore.ThiswasabigchanceforZang.Sheworkedhardtomakemoredumplings.Overthenext10
years,shemadeherdumplingsbetter.In1989,
shenamedherdumplingbrand“WanchaiFerry”.ItbecamepopularinHongKongandtheninmanyotherAsiancountries.Asherbusinessgrew,Zanghelpedothers.Shegavejobstomanywomen,especiallythosewhodidn’thavemuchmoney.Shealsohelpedchildreninneed.Sadly,ZangJianhediedin2017.Butherbrandandherstrongspiritstillinspirepeopletoday.Herstorytellsusthatifweworkhardandnevergiveup,wecansucceed.66.()WhydidZangJianhemovetoHongKong?A.BecauseshewantedtovisitHongKong.B.Becauseherhusbandfoundagoodjobthere.C.Becauseshewantedtostartanewlifeafterherhusbandleft.D.Becauseshewantedtolearntomakedumplings.67.()WhichofthefollowingmadeZang’sdumplingspopular?①Sheusedfreshandgoodfoodfordumplings.②Shemadedumplingsbyhand.③Herdumplingswerenotexpensive.④Shesolddumplingsinmanybigsupermarkets.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④68.()Whichistherightorderofthefollowingeventsaccordingtothepassage?a.Zangbuiltthe“WanchaiFerry”brand.b.ZangmovedtoHongKong.c.Asupermarketmanagerwantedtosellherdumplings.d.ZangstartedtoselldumplingsnearWanchaiFerryPier.A.b-d-c-a B.b-c-d-a C.d-b-c-a D.d-c-b-a69.()WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeZangJianhe?A.Lazy. B.Brave. C.Rude. D.Selfish.70.()Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoMakeDeliciousDumplingsB.TheHistoryofHongKong’sWanchaiFerryC.ZangJianhe:FromHardshiptoSuccessD.FamousSupermarketsinHongKong第二节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。Onthenightof30
Nov.1835,
aboycalledSamuelClemenswasborninFlorida,US.Manyyearslater,theworldwouldknowthisboyasMarkTwain.MarkTwainisoneofthegreatestUSwritersofalltime.Peopleconsiderhim“TheFatherofAmericanLiterature”.LikemanyUSwritersofhisday,Twainhadlittleschooleducation.Asateenager,heworkedasaprinter.Later,heworkedasariverboatpilot,miner(矿工)andwrotefornewspapers.Theseworkexperiencesprovidedhimwithwonderfulwritingmaterial.MarkTwainisthoughttobeoneofthefunniestpeopleofhisage.That’sbecausehisjokesgototheheartofhumannature.In1873,
TwainbroughtoutabookcalledTheGildedAge.Thebookmadefunoftheveryrichpeopleofthattime.Besidesbringingfunintohisworks,TwaindevelopedaspecialwritingstylethatwasveryAmerican.TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinndescribestheadventuresofaboy,HuckFinn,andablackslave,Jim.Twainusedlocaldialects(方言),newly-inventedwordsandlocalaccents(口音)inthenovel,makingthecharacters’speechsoundlikerealAmericans.Twain’swritingstylehasinfluencedmanywriters.“AllmodernAmericanliteraturecomesfromonebookbyMarkTwaincalledHuckleberryFinn,”ErnestHemingwaywrotein1935.In1910,
Twaindiedofheartdisease.Buthistalentkeepsonshiningtothisday.71.WhatisMarkTwainconsideredas?____________________________________________________________________72.WhatdidMarkTwain’sworkexperiencesprovidehimwith?____________________________________________________________________7
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