2026-2027学年九年级英语上册 Unit 8 单元测试卷（人教安徽版）

Unit8综合素质评价第一部分听力(共四大题，满分20分)I．短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)()1．WhateventwillJohnsignupforonSportsDay?A． B． C．()2．Whichsportdotheytalkabout?A． B． C．()3．Whatdidthemanthinkofthebasketballmatch?A．Justso-so． B．Boring． C．Exciting．()4．WhatsportdoesDavidlikebest?A．Diving． B．Basketball． C．Football．()5．WhendidKobestartplayingbasketball?A．In1978． B．In1981． C．In1998．II．长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。()6．Whatshouldthegirllearnfirst?A．Matchdates． B．Playernumbers． C．Baseballrules．()7．Whyareglovesimportant?A．Tokeephandssafe． B．Tolookcool． C．Tofollowrules．听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。()8．Whichclasswonthematch?A．ClassOne． B．ClassTwo． C．ClassFour．()9．WhathappenedtoDan?A．Hehurthisear． B．Hehurthisleg． C．Hebrokehisarm．()10．Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodothisweekend?A．Toplayfootball． B．Tobuysomevegetables． C．Tovisitafriend．III．短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)()11．HowmanyvolunteerswerethereinBeijing2022WinterOlympics?A．1，200． B．19，000． C．1，500．()12．Whatdidthevolunteersneedtotakepartintodeveloptheirskills?A．Traininglessons． B．Guidelessons． C．Languagelessons．()13．WhatwasHanXuetongalwaysdoingthroughthemask?A．Working． B．Talking． C．Smiling．()14．WhatdidHanXuetongdoasavolunteerinBeijing2022WinterOlympics?A．ShecleanedtheZhangjiakouMountainNewsCentre．B．Shecheckedthevisitors’cardsandtemperature．C．Sheservedtheplayersduringthegames．()15．WhatwasthewarmestlightofBeijing2022WinterOlympics?A．Thevolunteers． B．Thesmiles． C．Thegames．IV．信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)TheWorld’sFirstHalf-MarathonRacebetweenHumansandRobotsDate16．19th，2025Rulesforrobots★towalkorrunsimilarlytohumans★nottohave17．Humanoperatorsareallowed★tophysically18．themachines★tochangethebatteries(电池)Thewinner—TiangongUltra★Height&Weight:1．8metres，55kilos★Clothing:blackrunningshoesandabright

19．shirt★Finishingtime:2hoursand20．minutes第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分)V．单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)()21．Idon’tthinkitpossibletoaforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork．A．value B．look C．suppose D．master()22．Lifeisnotajourneywhichisfullofupsanddowns，soneverloseheart．A．short B．hard C．smooth D．boring()23．Youngchildrenwillusuallycompetetheirmother’sattention．A．against B．for C．with D．in()24．—TomorrowIwillforthenewfilm．Iamsonervousaboutit．—Takeiteasy．Youwillmakeit．A．pointout B．lookout C．tryout D．eatout()25．Thesearetalkingwitheachotherin．A．Romans；Greeks B．Romen；GreekC．Romen；Greece D．Romans；Greek()26．[山东青岛期中]TheGreatWallistheofallChinesepeople．Wetakeit．A．proud；proudof B．proud；pridein C．pride；proudof D．pride；pridein()27．Grandpalikesclassicalmusic，butTomJimmy，ashisgrandsons，enjoysitsbeauty．A．either；or B．both；andC．neither；nor D．notonly；butalso()28．It’simportantforusourparentswhenwesolveproblems．A．tomake；satisfy B．tomake；satisfiedC．make；tosatisfy D．tomake；tosatisfy()29．—Whycan’tIsaywhatIwanttosay?—Pleasebepatient．Onlyoneofthestudentstospeakatatime．A．allows B．allowedC．isallowed D．areallowed()30．[合肥期中]—MydeskmateJackenteredthechesscompetitionandwonfirstprize．—________．A．Iamsorry B．That’samazingC．Goodidea D．NotatallVI．完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)A[合肥期末]Ryanwasashyhighschoolstudent．Hisgradeswerelowandhehadahardtimedealingwithhisstudies．31，hedidn’thavemuchconfidence．Oneday，hisPEteachernoticedhislonglegsandsuggestedhejointhetrackteam(田径队)．“Youhavethe32，butyouneedtobelieveinyourself，”theteachersaid．Atfirst，Ryan33hisability．Hefinishedlastineverypracticerace，andhisteammatesoftenlaughedathim．However，his34nevergaveuponhim．“Successisn’taboutwinningtoday；it’saboutimprovingeveryday，”thecoachremindedhim．Encouragedbythese35，Ryandecidedtoworkharder．Hewokeupearlytorunbeforeschoolandstayedlatetopractise．Monthspassed，andRyan’seffortsbegantoshow．Hecould36histeammates，andhisconfidencegrew．Duringthefinalraceoftheseason，Ryanfacedhisbiggest37:asteep(陡峭的)hillinthelast200metres．Hislegsburned，andhisbreathbecame38，butherememberedhiscoach’sadvice:“Focusonyour39，notyourpain．”Ryanpushedforward，passedtworunners，andcrossedthefinishinglineinthirdplace．Thoughhedidn’twin，thecrowdcheered40forhisdetermination．Later，hiscoachhandedhimamedalfor“theMostImprovedAthlete．”Ryanrealizedthattruesuccesscomesfrombelievinginyourselfandnevergivingup．()31．A．First B．Instead C．Also D．However()32．A．choice B．speed C．health D．ability()33．A．doubted B．accepted C．trusted D．shared()34．A．teammates B．parents C．coach D．friend()35．A．plans B．words C．efforts D．questions()36．A．keepupwith B．counton C．lookupto D．staybehind()37．A．failure B．victory C．practice D．challenge()38．A．noisy B．heavy C．fresh D．light()39．A．goal B．study C．hobby D．future()40．A．slowly B．quietly C．wildly D．hardlyBWhatwillyoudowhenyoucan’tfindthetimetodoalongworkout?Haveyouheardofexercisesnacks(碎片化运动)?Exercisesnacksareapopularandnewwayforpeopletostay41．Insteadofspendinghoursontheplayground，people42“thelargemeal”intoexercise“snacks”．These43canlastanywherefrom30secondsto20minutes．Thenyoucanhavearestfor30minutesto4hoursbeforeanothersnack．Itisreportedthatexercisesnackscanbeas44astraditionalexercisemethods．Justthreeexercisesnacksadaycanbenefityourphysicalhealth．Moreover，therearelotsofotherbenefits．Yourcreativitygetsbetter，andyoucanbecomemoreproductive．45，“snacking”throughoutthedaystopsyoufromsittingtoolong．Therearesomanyacceptableexercisesnacks，likedoingsit-upsandropeskipping．46forthosewhodon’tknowwheretostart，herearesomehelpfulexercise47．Exercisessuchasliftingweightswill48theneeds．Sincemostpeopledon’thaveinstrumentsattheiroffices，wecanliftfullwaterbottles．Forthosewhodon’tliketraditionalexercises，49turnonthemusic，pickalivelysongandstartdancing．It’llmakeforafunworkout．Whatareyou50?Let’smove．Yourbodywillthankyouforit!()41．A．quiet B．busy C．inactive D．fit()42．A．add B．put C．break D．pour()43．A．exercises B．jobs C．sounds D．songs()44．A．useful B．cheap C．uncomfortable D．strange()45．A．Too B．Besides C．Already D．Only()46．A．And B．Unless C．When D．Last()47．A．situations B．conditions C．places D．choices()48．A．refuse B．question C．satisfy D．doubt()49．A．actually B．simply C．widely D．loudly()50．A．waitingfor B．cuttingup C．takingdown D．checkingoutVII．补全对话，其中有两项多余(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)A:AreyougoingtowatchtheswimmingcompetitiononSaturday?B:I’mconsideringit．51．_______A:Relax．I’vegotonemoreticket!B:Really?CanIjoinyou?A:52．Shallwemeetatthesportsstadiumat3:00?B:OK．53．_______A:Who’syourfavouriteswimmer?B:I’mahugefanofPanZhanle．Ievenhavehisswimmingcap．A:54．AndI’vewatchedallhismatchesonline．B:That’sexciting!Bytheway，you’dbetterbringsunglasses．A:55．_______B:Theweatherreportsaysit’sgoingtobesunnyandhot．A:Isee．I’llmakesureofthat．Seeyouthen．B:Seeyou．第三部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)VIII．阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHerearesomenewsportsthatwillappearattheLA2028SummerOlympics．Thereareworldchampionships(锦标赛)forbothmenandwomen

inbothsports．ButattheOlympics，baseballisamen’ssportwhilesoftballisawomen’ssport．BaseballbecameamedalsportattheOlympicsin1992whilesoftballatthe1996SummerOlympics．FlagfootballissimilartoAmericanfootball．Eachflagfootballteamhasfiveplayers．In2028，flagfootballwillbeattheOlympicsforthefirsttime．Cricketisaballgameplayedbytwoteams，andeachteamusuallyhaselevenplayers．Thesporthasgotover2．5billionfansaroundtheworld．It’llbeatthe2028Olympicsagainsinceitappearedatthe1900OlympicsinParisforthefirsttime．Lacrosseisateamsport，whichcanhavesixortenplayersineachteam．Atthe2028Olympics，therewillbesixplayersineachteam．LacrosseisnotnewtotheOlympics．Itwasplayedatthe1904and1908Olympics．Squashisasportplayedinafour-walledcourt(球场)bytwoplayers

witharubberball．Playerstaketurnshittingtheballagainstthefrontwall．Itappearedinmanygames．ButsquashisfinallyanOlympicsportatthe2028Olympics!()56．Howmanyplayersdoeseachflagfootballteamhave?A．Five． B．Nine． C．Ten． D．Eleven．()57．WhenwaslacrossefirstplayedattheOlympics?A．In1904． B．In1908． C．In1992． D．In1996．()58．Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthetext?A．Inasciencereport． B．Inasportsnewspaper．C．Inafashionmagazine． D．Inaguidebook．BAtthe2007AsianWinterGamesinChangchun，JilinProvince，17-year-oldXuMengtaowonasilvermedalinfreestyleskiingwomen’saerials(空中技巧)．Eighteenyearslater，atthe2025AsianGamesinHarbin，sheturnedthatsilverintogoldandbecameChina’sfirstsnowsportsgrandslam(大满贯)winner．“Forasportswomanwhocompetesinaerials，itistoughtostayatthetopofthegameatthisage，”XutoldChinaDaily．Xuwasbornin1990．Shestartedfreestyleskiingat12．Herjourneytothetopwasn’teasy．Atthe2010WinterOlympicsinVancouver，Canada，shefinishedsixth．Butthatonlymadeherworkharder．Shewonasilvermedalatthe2014SochiOlympics．In2016，shehurtherkneebadly．Doctorstookoutnearly70percentofthemeniscus(半月板)inherleftknee．“ThereweresomemomentswhenIthoughtaboutgivingup，”XutoldCCTVNews．“Ialreadyhadasilvermedal．Wasn’tthatenough?”However，herloveforskiingkepthergoing．Afteradifficulttimeofgettingmedicaltreatment，Xureturnedtothe2018PyeongChangWinterOlympicsinSouthKoreabutonlyfinishedinninthplace．Aftermanyinjuriesandchallenges，shecompetedatthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicswithsteelpins(钢钉)inherbodyandwonherfirstOlympicgold．Xuplanstokeepcompetingforaslongasshecan．()59．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tough”mean?A．Goodandwonderful． B．Strongandable．C．Difficultandchallenging． D．Easyandlucky．()60．WhendidXuMengtaostartfreestyleskiing?A．In2001． B．In2002． C．In2003． D．In2004．()61．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．Theinjuryin2016madeXuloseherleftknee．B．Shestartedfreestyleskiingwhenshewasthirteen．C．Hersuccessin2018stoppedherfromfightingforherdream．D．Xuhadsteelpinsinherbodyduringthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics．CSurfingisakindofwatersport．Surfersuseasurfboardtocatchandridethebreakingwaves．Surfingoriginated(起源)inthePolynesianislandsofthePacificOceanaswellasWestAfricaandPeru．WhenPolynesianswentandlivedinHawaii，theybroughttheirloveofsurfingwiththem．SurfingwasmorethanasporttotheearlyHawaiians．Itwasanimportantpartoftheirculture．Hawaiianscarved(雕刻)surfboardsfromthewoodofspecialtrees．Thefirstboardswereabout3to7metreslongandweighedmorethan50kilos．AfterWorldWarII，plasticfoam(泡沫)boardsappearedandtheshapeimproved．Today’ssurfboardisabout1．5to2．7metreslongand11to26kilos．Itislightandflat，andatailfinisfixeddownside．Surfboardscomeinmanydifferentstyles，includingshortboards，longboards，andfunboards．SurfingwasbroughttotheWesternworldintheearly20thcentury．Inrecentyears，surfinghasbecomepopularamongChineseyoungsportlovers．Chinasetupitsnationalsurfingteamin2017．InMarch2024，a15-year-oldgirlcalledYangSiqi，fromSichuanProvince，becameChina’sfirstOlympicsurfer．Surfingisnotonlyaboutridingwavesbutalsoaboutconnectingwiththeoceanandhavingfun．It’sasportthatcombinesphysicalstrength，balanceandaloveforthewater．So，ifyouevergetthechance，giveitatry!()62．Surfingstartedin．①Peru②WestAfrica③thePolynesianislandsofthePacificOceanA．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．①②③()63．WhatistrueaboutParagraph4?A．Chineseareallinterestedinsurfingnow．B．Chinahassetupitsnationalsurfingteamfor10years．C．Surfingdidn’tbecomepopularintheWesternworld．D．YangSiqiwas15yearsoldwhenshebecameChina’sfirstOlympicsurfer．()64．Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthetext?A． B． C． D．()65．Whoisthetextmainlywrittenfor?A．Artlovers． B．Sportslovers． C．Cookinglovers． D．Booklovers．D[合肥期中]Amarathon(马拉松)isalong-runningraceof42．195kilometres．ThefirstOlympicMarathonwasheldinAthens．Now，manycitieshosttheirownmarathonseveryyear．Someofthebest-knownmarathonsaroundtheworldaretheNewYorkCityMarathon，theBostonMarathonandtheTokyoMarathon．Amongthem，theBostonMarathon，whichstartedin1897，istheoldestyearlymarathonintheworld．Astimegoesby，thesporthasbecomemorethanjustarace．Themesofmarathonsaddfunandmeaningtothehardmiles．Runnersruntohelpsickkids，celebrateimportantevents，orjustenjoynature．ThereisafamousmarathoninGisborne，NewZealand，whichisknownforbeingthefirstcityintheworldtowelcomethesunlighteveryday．Runnerscangreetthesunriseastheyracealongthegoldensandybeaches．Marathonroutesbringpeoplemoreunderstandingoftheoldsport．Someroutesprovidegreatsportingchallengesforrunners．Theroutesofferdifferentsurfaces，frombridgestosandtohills．Runnersofallskilllevelscansweat(流汗)freelyandpushtheirlimitsintherace．Someroutesarewellplannedforrunnerstoexplorethemanysidesofacity．Forexample，therouteoftheGreatWallMarathontakestherunnersalongthegreatwonderoftheworld．TheracecanbeanamazingchancetogettoknowBeijing，itspeopleandlocalfood．Amarathonisquiteajourneyforrunnerstoenjoytherun，challengethemselvesandexperiencetheculture．Thereissomuchmorebehindtheraceforustoexplore．()66．Accordingtothepassage，theoldestyearlymarathonis．A．theTokyoMarathon B．theBostonMarathonC．theOlympicMarathon D．theNewYorkCityMarathon()67．WhatmightbethethemeofthemarathoninGisborne?A．GreenMiles． B．FunMusic． C．LivelyKids． D．FirstLight．()68．ThewriterusestheexampleoftheGreatWallMarathontotellthattheroute

．A．isdifficulttoplan B．showsthecitycultureC．offersdifferentsurfaces D．bringschallengestorunnersEInrecentyears，plank(平板支撑)exercisehasbecomemoreandmorepopular．It’seasytofindaproperplacetodoplankexercise．Youcanevendoitwithachair!Butyoushoulduseastablechairtoensureyoursafety．Itisdangerousifthechairmovesduringexercise．Moreover，doingplankexerciseregularlymaybringyoulotsofbenefits．Performingplankexerciseasadailyhomeactivitybeforeorafterschoolwillnotonlyspeedupyourmetabolism(新陈代谢)，butalsokeepyourmetabolicrate(速率)highalldaylong．Doingitregularlywillmakeyouburnlotsofcalories(卡路里)．Thisisespeciallyusefulifyouhavetositintheclassroomforhourseveryday．Ahighmetabolicratewillhelpyouloseweightandkeepingoodshape．Haveyouevertriedstandingononeleg?Youcouldn’tstandstraightformorethantenseconds，right?It’sbecauseyourmusclesaren’tstrongenoughtogiveyouthebalanceyouneed．Doingplankexerciseregularlywillimproveyourbalance．Strongermuscleswillalsohelpyoustandwithstraightposture(姿势)longer．▲Justthinkaboutit:Youaresittingalldaylong．Yourmusclesgettired，andyourlegsgetheavy．Plankexercisewillrelaxthemusclegroupsthatmaycausestressinthebody．Asaresult，itcanhaveapowerfulandpositiveeffectonourmood．Consideringallthebenefitsofplankexercise，willyoumakeitpartofyoureverydaylife?()69．Howdoesthewriterstartthearticle?A．Byaskingaquestion． B．Bygivingafact．C．Bymakingcomparisons． D．Bytellingastory．()70．AccordingtoParagraph2，whichofthefollowingshows

thechangeinyourmetabolicrateafteryoucompleteplankexercise?A． B． C． D．()71．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“▲”?A．Everyoneneedsplankexercise．B．Plankexerciseissimpleforus．C．Youmaygetotherphysicalbenefits．D．Youwillalsogetsomementalbenefits．()72．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheGrowingPopularityofPlankExerciseB．BenefitsofRegularPlankExerciseC．TheChallengesofPlankExerciseD．TheDangerofPlankExercise第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。FWhenwehavetomakeadecisioninashorttime，ourtruecharactersareoftenonfulldisplay．IvanFernandesAanayashowedhischaracterintheprocessofacross-countryracetrackinNavarra，Spain，andhealsoshowedtheworldwhatthetruespiritofsportslookslike!IvanwasjustabouttofinishtheracewhenhenoticedAbelMutai，aKenyanathletewho’dbeeninthelead，begantoslowdownashewasclosedtothefinishline．AbeldidnotspeakSpanishsohewasconfused(糊涂的)bythesignsandthoughthehadalreadywon．Ivansawwhatwashappeningatonceandcouldhaveeasilyrushedpasthisopponent(对手)towintheracehimself．Instead，heslowedhisownstepandpointedAbeltowardtherealfinishlinesohecouldwin．“Hewastherealwinner，”Ivansaidlater．“HecreatedagapthatIcouldn’thaveclosedifhehadn’tmadeamistake．AssoonasIsawhewasstopping，IknewIwasn’tgoingtopasshim．”EveryonewhowatchedtheracewasreallyimpressedwithIvan’sactions!Hedidtherightthingwithoutthinkingtwice．Later，ajournalistaskedIvanwhyhedidn’ttaketheopportunitytowintheraceandhetoldhimhisreasonfordoingtherightthing．73．Whenandwheredidthestoryhappen?(不超过15个词)___________________________________________________________________74．WhydidAbelslowdownashewasclosedtothefinishline?(不超过15个词)___________________________________________________________________75．What’syourideaofthetruespiritofsports?(不超过10个词)___________________________________________________________________第四部分写(共两大题，满分25分)IX．单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)76．Weared(非常)proudofourcountry’sachievements．77．Heisanexcellentplayerandhehaswonmanym(奖牌)inOlympics．78．Thenovelisabittoolong，buta(不管怎样)，itisworthreading．79．Thefinalbasketballgamewassod(激动人心的)thatweallstoodupcheering．80．SebaStephensisonly10yearsold，buthe’saveryt(天才的)musician．X．书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)现在，很多学生由于学业紧张，课间基本都用于休息或学习，很少有时间进行体育锻炼。假如你是李明，新学期开学后，你们学校延长了课间休息来让学生进行体育锻炼。请你根据以下要点，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对此举的看法。提示：1．Whatarethechangesafterstudentshavethelongerbreaktime?2．Theimportanceofexercise．3．Youropinionsonlongerbreaktimeandmoreexercise．要求：1．短文须包含所有要点，可适当发挥；2．短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；3．词数不少于80(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。Nowadays，studentsarealwaysbusywiththeirschoolwork．________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit8综合素质评价I.1-5CBCCBII.6-10CAABCIII.11-15BACBAIV.16.April17.wheels18.support19.orange20.40/fortyV.21.D

【点拨】句意：我认为不进行大量记忆工作而精通一门外语是不可能的。master意为“精通、掌握”，符合语境。故

选D。22.C

【点拨】根据“fullofupsanddowns”可知，旅途充满起伏，因此空格处应填入一个与之形成反义的形容词。故选C。23.B

【点拨】根据“compete...theirmother’sattention”可知，这里指为了母亲的注意力而竞争，competefor...为……而竞争。故选B。24.C

【点拨】根据“forthenewfilm”可知，此处表示“参加那部新电影的试镜”。故选C。25.D

【点拨】罗马人对应的复数形式是Romans。介词in+语言表示用某种语言，希腊语的英文是Greek。故选D。26.D

【点拨】theprideof……的骄傲，takepridein以……为骄

傲。故选D。27.C

【点拨】根据“but”可知，前后表示转折关系，说明爷爷喜欢古典乐，但汤姆和吉米不喜欢。故选C。28.B

【点拨】第一空：Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.表示“做某事对某人而言是……”，排除C选项；第二空：makesb.+adj.

使某人……，此处要用形容词satisfied。故选B。29.C

【点拨】本句时态为一般现在时，oneofthestudents是动作allow的承受者，要用一般现在时的被动语态“am/is/aredone”。主语是“oneofthestudents”，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选C。30.B

【点拨】Iamsorry对不起；That’samazing那真是太棒了；Goodidea好主意；Notatall一点也不。根据“MydeskmateJackenteredthechesscompetitionandwonfirstprize.”可知，对方的同桌获奖，应该表达赞扬、祝福或者恭喜的情绪。故选B。VI.A)【主旨大意】本文讲述害羞、不自信的高中生Ryan通过田径训练重获自信的故事。31.C

【点拨】根据“Hisgradeswerelowandhehadahardtimedealingwithhisstudies.”与“hedidn’thavemuchconfidence”

可知，此处表示而且。故选C。32.D

【点拨】根据“suggestedhejointhetrackteam(田径队)”和后文“hisability”可知，他有能力加入田径队。故选D。33.A

【点拨】根据“Hefinishedlastineverypracticerace，andhisteammatesoftenlaughedathim.”可知，被人嘲笑，他怀疑自己的能力。故选A。34.C

【点拨】根据“thecoachremindedhim”可知，他的教练从未放弃他。故选C。35.B

【点拨】根据“Successisn’taboutwinningtoday;it’saboutimprovingeveryday”可知，这是教练的语言鼓励。故选B。36.A

【点拨】根据“andhisconfidencegrew”可知，他能赶上队友了且增强了自信心。故选A。37.D

【点拨】根据“asteep（陡峭的）hillinthelast200metres”

可知，翻过陡坡是挑战。故选D。38.B

【点拨】根据“Hislegsburned，andhisbreathbecame...”

可知，双腿发烫，所以呼吸应是变得沉重。故选B。39.A

【点拨】根据“Focusonyour...notyourpain.”和文章语境可

知，比赛应该专注你的目标。故选A。40.C

【点拨】根据“Thoughhedidn’twin，thecrowdcheered...

forhisdetermination.”可知，虽然没有赢得比赛，但是观众为他的坚定热烈欢呼。故选C。B)【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了碎片化运动是一种很受欢迎的新的运动方式，它将长时间的运动分成若干个短时间的运动，这样可以让你保持健康，并且还不会占用你很多时间，同时作者还给出了一些适合碎片化运动的锻炼方式。41.D

【点拨】根据“Whatwillyoudo...exercisesnacks(碎片化运动)?”可知，碎片化运动是人们保持健康的一种新的运动方式。stayfit“保持健康”。故选D。42.C

【点拨】根据“Insteadofspendinghoursontheplayground”

可知，此处指的是把“大餐”分成若干个小份的运动。故选C。43.A

【点拨】根据“Insteadofspendinghoursontheplayground，

people...‘thelargemeal’intoexercise‘snacks’.”可知，此处指的是这些碎片化的锻炼。故选A。44.A

【点拨】根据“Justthreeexercisesnacksadaycanbenefityourphysicalhealth.”可知，此处表示据报道，碎片化运动可以像传统的运动方法一样有用。故选A。45.B

【点拨】根据“Moreover，therearelotsofotherbenefits.Yourcreativitygetsbetter，andyoucanbecomemoreproductive.”

可知，此处进一步列举碎片化运动的好处。故选B。46.A

47.D

【点拨】根据“Exercisessuchasliftingweightswill...theneeds.”和“Forthosewhodon’tliketraditionalexercises...turnonthemusic，pickalivelysongandstartdancing.”可知，是在列举具体的锻炼方式。结合选项可知，这里表达的是“选择”。故选D。48.C

【点拨】根据空后的“theneeds”和选项可知，此处表示满足需求。故选C。49.B

【点拨】根据“turnonthemusic，pickalivelysongandstartdancing”可知，此处表示只需打开音乐，选择一首欢快的歌曲，并开始跳舞。故选B。50.A

【点拨】根据“Let’smove.Yourbodywillthankyouforit!”可知，此处表示你在等什么。故选A。VII.51-55FBGAEVIII.A)【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了将在2028年洛杉矶夏季奥运会上亮相的新运动项目及其特点。56.A

【点拨】细节理解题。根据表格第2栏中的“Eachflagfootballteamhasfiveplayers.”可知，腰旗橄榄球的每队球员人数为5人。故选A。57.A

【点拨】细节理解题。根据表格第4栏中的“LacrosseisnotnewtotheOlympics.Itwasplayedatthe1904and1908Olympics.”可知，长曲棍球首次出现在奥运会的年份是1904年。故选A。58.B

【点拨】文章出处题。全文围绕奥运新增运动项目展开，内容与体育赛事相关，最可能出现在体育类报刊中。故选B。B)【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了自由式滑雪空中技巧运动员徐梦桃的运动生涯，她历经伤病与挑战，最终成为中国首位雪上项目大满贯得主，展现了她的坚韧与拼搏。59.C

【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“stayatthetopofthegameatthisage...”和徐梦桃的年龄以及她经历的伤病可知，对于自由式滑雪空中技巧女运动员来说，在这个年纪保持顶尖水平是“困难且具挑战性的”。故选C。60.B

【点拨】数字计算题。根据“Xuwasbornin1990.Shestartedfreestyleskiingat12.”可知，徐梦桃1990年出生，12岁开始自由式滑雪，即2002年开始自由式滑雪。故选B。61.D

【点拨】细节理解题。根据“shecompetedatthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicswithsteelpins(钢钉)inherbodyandwonherfirstOlympicgold”可知，2022年北京冬奥