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UNIT7素养练习听力部分(共20)一、情景反应(每小题1,共5)本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。1.()A.B.C.2.()A.B.C.3.()A.B.C.4.()A.B.C.5.()A.B.C.二、对话理解(每小题1,共5)本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。6.()A.Lightmusic.B.Rockmusic.C.Popmusic.7.()A.Musicthatisquiet.B.Musicthathecansingalongwith.C.Musicthatisgentle.8.()A.Shewantstostartamusicclub.B.Shecanplaymanymusicalinstruments.C.Shecan'tplaymusicalinstruments.9.()A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceamonth.C.Threetimesayear.10.()A.Becauseshehasn'tgotaticketfortheconcert.B.Becausesheistoobusyatwork.C.Becauseofsomevisitors'arrival.三、语篇理解(每小题1,共5)本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。11.()WhendidLiQistarttolearntheviolin?A.Attheageof4.B.Attheageof7.C.Attheageof12.12.()HowlongdoesLiQihavetopracticeeachdaynow?A.Foraboutfourhours.B.Foratleastsevenhours.C.Foronlyseveralminutes.13.()WhatdoesLiQithinkofplayingtheviolin?A.Alittleboring.B.Enjoyable.C.Easytolearn.14.()WhydoesLiQineedtopracticemorenow?A.Tobeathissisterinsomething.B.Toinfluencemoreyoungviolinists.C.Tobringouttherealbeautyofclassicalmusic.15.()Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.It'snevertoolatetolearn.B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.C.Sticktoyourgoalandfightforit.四、听力填空(每小题1,共5)本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容,完成下面的句子。每空一词。AMusicShowTypesTimePlacesCharacteristicsFolkconcertAt16._____________________a.m.Intheschool17.____Havingstronglocalcolour18.____________________concertAt3:30p.m.Intheplayground19.______butnoisyforusingdrumsalotClassicalmusicconcertAt7:30p.m.AtSunshineTheatreSeriousandhavingalasting20.______笔试部分(共100)五、补全对话(每小题2,共10)请根据下面的对话内容,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。六、完形填空(每小题1,共8)请阅读下面语篇,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。TheplaceswhereTibetanpeopleliveareconsideredtheoceanofsinginganddancinginChina.Theseplaces__26__XizangandpartsofQinghai,Sichuan,GansuandYunnanprovinces.MusicisactuallyinTibetanpeople's__27__life,especiallyfolksongs.Tibetanfolksongswerewrittenasawayof__28__localpeople'sthoughtsandfeelings.Theyhavebeen__29__bytheTibetanfarmersandherdsmen(牧民)frommouthtomouth.Peopleusuallycreateandsingsongswhiletheyareworkinginthefields,cuttingfirewoodandgrazing(放牧)theiranimals.Theyalsosingsongstoshowtheirgood__30__toothersatfestivals.ThetraditionalTibetanmusicenjoysanamazingvariety(多样化)indifferentareas.InGanzi,SichuanProvince,themusicfirstappearedasearlyasthe8thcentury,accordingtohistoricalrecords.Itspread__31__amongthelocalTibetanpeople.ItisagreatwaytogettoknowthehistoryandcultureoftheTibetanpeople.Goodmusicissimpleandnatural.Tibetansareknownfortheirloveformusic.Theysingwiththeir__32__.Behindtheirbeautifulmusicisstrongfaith(信仰),greatloveforlifeandrespectformothernature.TheTibetanfolksongwas__33__tothenationalintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)listin2008.Sincethen,alotofworkhasbeendonetoprotectthewonderfultraditionalmusicform.26.()A.manage B.remain C.include27.()A.modern B.everyday C.private28.()A.expressing B.checking C.hiding29.()A.pickedup B.passeddown C.workedout30.()A.notes B.wishes C.ideas31.()A.clearly B.deeply C.widely32.()A.soul B.tape C.rhythm33.()A.added B.connected C.stuck七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇,每篇后有五个小题,34~57每小题2,58小题4,共52)A请阅读下面语篇,根据每段内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。Musiciscommonindailylifeandbringsmanybenefits—forourrelationships,health,learningandmore.Herearesomeofitsbenefits.34.________Researchersbelieveearlyhumansmighthaveusedmusicasaformofcommunication.Now,musiccontinuestohelpmakesocialconnections.Forexample,nationalanthems(国歌)unitethepopulationofacountry.35.________Itistraditionalforamothertosingherchildtosleep.Ifyoustayuplateeitherworkingorreading,listeningtosomesoftmusicbeforebedwillhelpyousleepbetter.36.________Listeningtomusiccanimproveyourmood(情绪).Onereasonisdopamine(多巴胺):listeningtoyourfavoritemusicfor15minutesreleases(释放)enoughdopaminetomakeyouhappy.37.________Listeningtomusicisaneasywaytoimprovehearthealth.NorthshoreUniversityHealthSystemSchoolreportsthatlisteningtomusiccanimprovebloodcirculation(循环),lowerbloodpressure,andreducetheheartrate.38.________Accordingtostudies,musicgivesyourbrainagoodworkoutandkeepsityoungandactive.So,aslongasmusicisnotadistraction(使人分心的事),itcanmakelearningeasier.Itcanalsohelpimprovememory.A.MusichelpsimprovesleepB.MusicisgoodforhearthealthC.MusichelpsincreasehappinessD.MusichelpsbringpeopletogetherE.MusichelpsimprovelearningandmemoryB请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。Yueju,orCantoneseOpera,isashiningtreasureofGuangdongculture.Forover300years,ithasmixedsinging,acting,andexcitingmovementstotellstoriesofheroes,love,andhistory.Performerswearbrightsilkcostumesandusespecialfacepaintingstoshowcharacters'personalities—redforbravery,whitefordishonesty,andblackforhonesty.Traditionalinstrumentslikeerhuandthedrumscreatelivelymusicthatguidesthestory.Whyisitspecialtoday?Youngartistsareaddingnewstylestoclassicstories,makingthisancientartpopularwithbothlocalsandtourists.Wanttoseeitlive?HeadtotheGuangdongOperaArtCenter,wheretraditionmeetsthemodernstage!ShowTimetable&TicketsDayTimePrice(perperson)Saturday2:00PM—4:00PM¥50(Freefor≤12yearsold)Sunday7:00PM—9:00PM¥80Address:No.123,CultureStreet,GuangzhouImportantRules:1.Forsafety:Childrenunder8muststaywithadults.2.Keepquiet:Turnoffphonesduringtheshow.3.Nosnacks:Foodanddrinksarenotallowed.4.Photos:Takepicturesonlybeforeoraftertheshow.39.()WhatthreethingsaremixedinCantoneseOpera?A.Dancing,painting,andcooking.B.Sports,music,andtechnology.C.Singing,acting,andmovements.40.()Whichfacecolormeans“honesty”?A.Red.B.White.C.Black.41.()HowmuchshouldMr.Liandhis10­year­oldsonpayforaSaturdayshow?A.¥50.B.¥80.C.¥100.42.()Whatisvisitorsallowedtododuringtheshow?A.Eatasandwich.B.Takephotosofperformers.C.Clapfortheactors.43.()WhydoesthetextsuggestvisitingtheOperaArtCenter?A.Tobuysilkcostumes.B.Towatchnewstylesoftraditionalshows.C.Tolearntoplaytheerhu.C请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。Doyouknowdigitaltechnology?Itisamoderntechnology.Ifthere'sanymoderntechnologythatcanmaketraditionalChinesemusicliveforever,itmustbethedigitaltechnology.Recently,thereisadigitalprotectionprojectfortraditionalChineseinstrumentalmusic.Thepurposeoftheprojectistomaketraditionalmusicaliveagain.Itusesdigitaltechnologytorestore(修复)andkeeptheoriginalaudiosources(原始音频源),andthenitcancreatedigitalalbums(专辑),socialmediaminiprogramsandgamebackground(背景)music.Theseareallwaysofmakingthemusicpassdown.Thefirsttraditionalinstrumenttogetthiskindofrebirthwasanoldsetofbianzhong.ItwasthelargestsetofbianzhongeverfoundinChina.Thismadeitreallydifficultfortheteammemberstostarttheirjob.“ThisisthefirsttimethatIhaveeverseensuchanunexpectedformofmusic,”saidtheleaderoftheteam,ZhangXin.“Wetriedtoworkouttheplacetoputtherecordingmicrophone(麦克风),butitseemedsohard,”saidanothermemberintheteam,YangJie.Inordertolocatehowandwheretoplacetherecordingmicrophone,theteamtriedmanywaysandtheyfinallycollected613soundsintotal.Sofar,they'veusedthebianzhong'ssoundsinanewalbumwhichincludesninesongs.ItwasmadetohelppeoplerelaxwithtraditionalChinesemusic.44.()Thepurposeofthedigitalprotectionprojectisto____.A.createnewdigitalalbumsB.keeptheoriginalsoundsC.maketraditionalmusicaliveagain45.()HowdidZhangXinfeelwhenhefirstsawthebianzhong?A.Surprised.B.Lucky.C.Relaxed.46.()Putthesentencesintherightorderaccordingtothepassage.a.Anoldsetofbianzhonggotrebirth.b.Theteamcollected613soundsintotal.c.Thedigitalprotectionprojectappeared.d.Thebianzhong'ssoundswereusedinanewalbum.A.d­c­a­bB.c­a­b­dC.c­a­d­b47.()Whatdoestheunderlinedword“locate”meaninthelastparagraph?A.Tidyup.B.Closedown.C.Makesure.48.()What'sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Totellpeoplewheretoputthemicrophone.B.Toshowpeoplethesoundsinanewalbum.C.TocallonpeopletoprotectthetraditionalChineseculture.D请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使其意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。DrumshavebeenakeypartoftraditionalChinesemusicforalongtime.49.________Confucius,afamousteacher,regardedthe“drumdance”highly.Itisalsotheorigin(起源)oftheChinesephrase“guwu”.Drumsplayedakeyroleingrowingcropssuccessfully.50.______Sofarmerswouldbeatdrumsintimesofdrought,hopingforraintowatertheircrops.Drumsalsoplayedapartinthewar.Thesoundofdrumscouldbeheardfarawayandcreatefearintheheartsoftheenemy.IntheTangandSongDynasties,drumswereusedfordifferentactivities.51.________Thedrama,folkart,boatracingandliondancewereallperformedwiththebeatofdrums.52.________Forexample,the“TaipingDrum”isusedtoexpresshopeforapeacefulsociety.The“AnsaiWaistDrum(安塞腰鼓)”isusedtoshowthespiritofthefarmersinShaanxi.Therearealsosomecheerfulandtraditionaldrumdances,suchasthe“FengyangFlowerDrum”inAnhuiProvinceandthe“FishingBasketFlowerDrum”inJiangsuProvince.DrumshavebeenplayedinChinaforthousandsofyearsasasignofhappiness.53.________A.However,theyaremuchmorethanjustmusicalinstruments.B.Today,therearemanykindsofChinesedrums.C.Drumculturehasbeenpasseddownforalongtime.D.Sincethesoundofdrumssoundslikethunder,itwasbelievedthatplayingthedrumscouldbringrain.E.Eventoday,thedrumcultureisstilllovedbypeople.F.Itisbecausetheycouldbringpeopletogetherandmakeeventslivelier.E请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题。Musicplayssuchanimportantroleinourlivesthatresearchersindifferentfieldsworkonitsstudy,includingonelookingatthebiologyofmusic.Expertsfindthatbecauseofthewayourbrainsprocessmusic,learningtoplayaninstrumentorjustlisteningtomusiccanhaveplentyofbenefits(益处).ChartIThewaysmusicmakesthebrainworkbetterMusiceducationhasreceivedalotofattention.Theresearcherstracked(追踪)theschoolchildrenforninemonthsinCanadaandfoundthatlearningtoplayaninstrumentcouldhelpschoolchildrenimprovemath,scienceandlanguageskills.Besides,childrenwholearnedtoplayaninstrumentwerehappierandmoreenergetic.Athome,everyonecanalsodosomethingtoenjoythegreatpowerofmusic.Itisprovedthatevenhumming(哼唱)cancalmourmindandreduceourstress.Playingamusicalinstrumentissurelybetterforus.Musicoffersussuchgoodwaystokeephappyandpositive.Whynotaddmusictoyourlifewiththehelpofthetips?Enjoymusicathome☆__▲__Youcanlistentosoftmusictorelaxwhenyou’retired.Youcanchooseelectronicmusicwhenyouareexcited.☆Sitbacktorelax.Takeadeepbreath,closeyoureyesandallowthemusictotakeoveryourthoughts.☆Listenandconcentrate.Enjoythemusicfor10to15minutesasyouallowyourmindandbodytorelax.BenefitfrommusicbymakingmusiclisteningtomusicwritingsongstalkingaboutlyricsChartⅡThewayswecantrymusicinourlives54.HowcanmusicmakeushaveahealthierheartaccordingtoChartⅠ?_____________________________________________________________55.Howlongdoesittakeresearcherstogettheresultaboutschoolchildren?________________________________________________________56.WhatchangesdidtheCanadianchildrenmakeafterlearningtoplayaninstrumentaccordingtotheresearch?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________57.Whatisthebestsubtitle(小标题)inChartⅡ?___________________________________________________________58.Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourmusicclass?Howdoyoufeelaboutit?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇,A篇有五个小题,B篇有十个小题,每小题1,共15)AMusicisgoodforus.AccordingtothenewstudyfromtheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO),musiccanmakeushappierandhealthier.Forexample,whenIfeeltired,listeningtosomeclassicalmusichelpsme59.________.WhenI'mdown,Ipreferpopmusicfullofhopeandenergy.Itiseasyformetofallasleepwithsoftmusic.Somedoctorshavefoundafact—people60.________lovemusicmaylivelonger.Nearmyneighborhood,amanandhiswifeownasmallmusichousewithmoodmusic(情调音乐).Teenagersliketospendtimetherewhilemusiciansareplayingdifferentkindsofmusic.Sometimes,weareluckytohearsomefamoussingerssingsongswritten61.________themselves.Thesongsaresobeautiful62.________wesingalongwiththem.Wecommunicatewithoneanotherinthisspeciallanguage.ThemostmovingmusicisChinesefolkmusic.Itnotonlyremindsusoftheolddaysbutalsobringsussweetmemories.Everyoneofus,63.________orpoor,youngorold,mayhaveatleastonefavoritesong.Musicwillbetogetherwithusforever.B请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使其通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。one,fail,hear,great,surprise,million,find,have,quick,spread,interest,carefulPengJingxuanisaChinesegirl.Shebegantostudyguzhengwhenshewas7yearsold.In2017,shewenttoFrancetostudymusic.Shewas64.________tofindthatveryfewpeopleinFranceknewaboutguzheng.“Iwantedtomakethisinstrumentknowntomorepeople,”Pengsaid.Shemadeher65.________performanceinfrontofatheaterinOctober,2018.Later,she66.________onFrenchstreets,wearingasilkHanDynasty­styledressandplayingtheguzhengtopassers­by.ThemorePengplayedonthestreets,the67.________prideshefeltinsharingChinesemusicandculture.ThevideosofPengplayingtheguzhenginParisspread68.________andgotmanylikes.TheymadePengaverypopularguzhengartist.Shehas69.________offansontheInternetnow.“That'sjustamazing!I70.________thiskindofmusicinChinesefilmsbefore.ButthepiecesPengplaysfillmysoulwithenergy.”Aforeignfancommented.Moreandmorepeoplebecome71.________inguzhengafterwatchingPeng'sperformances.“Peoplecometomeandpraisemeforthebeautyoftheinstrumentandthemusic.Everytimetheyaskmewhichcountryguzhengcomesfrom,Iamveryhappytotellthemit'sfromChina.”Pengfeelsshehasmoreresponsibility72.________traditionalculture.“Musichasnoborders(边界).Ihopemorepeoplearoundtheworld73.________thechancetoexperiencethebeautyofguzheng,andChinesemusic.IalsohopetoplayabiggerroleinmakingChinesemusicknownbytheworld,”Pengsaid.九、书面表达(共15)音乐,带来繁忙时的安闲、带来失落时的慰藉、带来孤独时的怡然。音乐,让人们的生活更美好。某校为了了解学生喜欢什么类型的音乐以及影响学生选择音乐的因素,对700名学生进行了问卷调查,下表是相关的统计结果。假如你是该校的学生,请结合图表信息,以“Myfavoritemusic”为题,写一篇不少于80词的短文。内容包括:1.简要说明表格内容;2.从图表中任选一项,结合自己的经历,谈谈它对你的生活和学习产生了什么积极的影响。Recently,ourschooldidasurveyamong700studentsonthetopicof“What'syourfavoritemusic?”.Herearetheresults.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案一、情景反应1.W:Whatareyoudoing,Frank?M:I'mlisteningtomusicthatIcansingalongwith.2.W:It'stimeforbed,Jack.Whyareyoustillreadingbooks?M:Sorry,Mom.I'llstopreadingbooksrightnow.3.W:William,who'sthetallmaninthephoto?M:HeisourmusicteacherMr.Green.Heisverygoodatplayingtheguitar.4.W:Theconcertistonight.Doyouknowwhattimeitstarts?M:Itbeginsat7:30.Let'sleaveat7:00sowewon'tmissthefirstsong.5.W:DoyouknowwhatLisadoesforwork?She'sreallygoodatplayingthepiano.M:Yeah!She'sapianist.Sheevenplaysforsmallconcertsonweekends.二、对话理解6.W:Ilikerockmusic.Doyoulikeit?M:Notverymuch.Ipreferpopmusic.Itmakesmefeelrelaxed.Idon'tlikelightmusic.Q:Whatkindofmusicdoesthemanlikebest?7.W:Ilikemusicthatisquietandgentle.Howaboutyou,Jeff?M:Ipreferpopmusic,andthemusicthatIcansingalongwith.Q:WhatkindofmusicdoesJefflike?8.M:Ourschoolwantstostartamusicclub.Doyouwanttojoinit?W:I'dloveto,butIcan'tplayanymusicalinstruments.Q:Whatdoesthegirlmean?9.M:Howoftendoesyourbandgiveconcerts?W:Firstwewishedtoholdaconcertonceaweek.Butfinallywedecidedtoholdittwiceamonth.Q:Howoftendidthebandfinallydecidetogiveaconcert?10.M:Mary,Ihaveanextraticketfortheconcerttonight.Canyoucomewithus?W:I'dloveto,butwe'llhavesomevisitorstonight.Thankyou,anyway.Q:Whywon'tthewomangototheconcert?三、语篇理解LiQiisa19­year­oldyoungviolinist.Hebegantolearntheviolinat4andithasbeenhisfavoritehobbysincethen.Beforethat,heoftenheardhiseldersisterplaythepianoandhelovedtheclassicalmusicsheplayed.“IwantedtobeatherinsomethingandIchosetheviolin,”Lisaid.Severalminutesofpracticeadaywasenoughwhenhewas4.AsLigrewup,atages7and8,hehadtopracticeforfourhoursaday.ThetimekeptgoingupafterLiwas12.Now,heneedstopracticeatleastsevenhourseveryday.Hesleepsforonlyfivetosixhoursaday,butheisstillfullofenergy.Linevergetsboredwiththeviolin.Infact,hehasgreatfunplayingit.“Musicismyspecialluck,anditisarealenjoymenttobewithiteveryday,”hesaid.Lisaidsuccessorfailurewasnotimportantandtheywouldnotinfluencehisunderstandingofmusicorhisplanforthefuture.“Ifyoulose,thinkcarefullyaboutit,andifyouwin,justworkharder,”theyoungviolinistsaid.“NowIstillneedtopracticemoretobringouttherealbeautyofclassicalmusicthroughtheviolin.Itmaytakealifetime.”四、听力填空Todaywehadamusicshow.Firstwewenttothefolkconcertintheschoolhall.Itbeganat9a.m.Folkmusichasstronglocalcolour.A

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