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第一学期期末素养练习听力部分(共20)一、情景反应(每小题1,共5)本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。1.()A.B.C.2.()A.B.C.3.()A.B.C.4.()A.B.C.5.()A.B.C.二、对话理解(每小题1,共5)本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。6.()A.Four.B.Two.C.Three.7.()A.Becauseit'sveryexpensive.B.Becauseit'snotsoexpensive.C.Becauseit'smadeofanimalfur.8.()A.Math.B.Chinese.C.English.9.()A.Behindthebank.B.Besidethecentralpark.C.Nexttothehospital.10.()A.Hedoesverywellinhisschoolwork.B.Heshouldworkharderonhisschoolwork.C.Hewillasksomeonetohelpwithhisschoolwork.三、语篇理解(每小题1,共5)本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。11.()WhatwasMr.White?A.AnEnglishteacher.B.Aphysicsteacher.C.Ahistoryteacher.12.()Howdidthespeakerlikethegameatfirst?A.Itwaseasytowin.B.Itwaspossibletolose.C.Itwashardtobeatothers.13.()WhydidsomeclassmateslaughatJim?A.Becausehispaperplanewasugly.B.Becausehispaperplanecouldn'tfly.C.Becauseheonlyheldanormalpieceofpaper.14.()WhatdidMr.WhitethinkofJim'spaperball?A.ItwasOK.B.Itwasuseless.C.Itwasagainsttherule.15.()Whatdoesthespeakermainlywanttotellus?A.Weshouldlearntobecreative.B.Everyonecouldmakeadifference.C.Peopleshouldneverbreaktherules.四、听力填空(每小题1,共5)本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容,完成下面的句子。每空一词。HowtoMakeaSuccessfulLectureSpeaker:LiHuaGrade:16.________Theme:The17.________ofgettingoverfearandmakingyourlectureasuccess.Steps:·Timeyourselfasyoureadthelecture18.________.Trytospeakslowlyandclearlyandmakesomestops.·Practiceyourlectureinfrontofamirror.Itisagoodideatowritesome19.________notesonsmallcards.·Askyourfriendstolistentoyourpractice.Taketheiradvice:theyarehelpingyouto20.________.笔试部分(共100)五、补全对话(每小题2,共10)请根据下面的对话内容,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。六、完形填空(每小题1,共8)请阅读下面语篇,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。Thereisasmallthingweuseeveryday.Weusuallyputitinthebathroom.Ifwedon'tuseit,wemighthavetoothproblems.Canyouguesswhatitis?Yes,it'sthetoothbrush.Butdoyouknowanythingaboutitshistory?Beforetoothbrushesappeared,theancientChinesepeople__26__theirteethwithsomesmalltreebranches.About800yearsago,people__27__akindoftoothbrushwithpighairandbamboo.Itmightbetheworld'searliestformoftoothbrushes.Astime__28__,theformoftoothbrusheschanged.Forexample,peopledidn'tusepighairtomaketoothbrushes__29__itwastoohard.Theybegantousehorse­tailhairwhichwasmuchsofter.Imaginethatyoutravelbacktohundredsofyearsagoandbrushyourteeth__30__.Itsoundsfantastic,doesn'tit?Aroundthe15thcentury,theChinesetoothbrushfounditswayintoEurope.Itbecame__31__amonglocalpeoplesoon.The__32__oftoothbrusheswasnotasfamousasthatofpaper­making,butitwasveryusefulindailylife.Todaywegetintothegood__33__ofbrushingteeth.WeshouldthanktheancientChineseforit.26.()A.cleaned B.broke C.protected27.()A.showed B.repaired C.made28.()A.wentup B.wentby C.wenton29.()A.because B.so C.but30.()A.angrily B.hardly C.comfortably31.()A.popular B.different C.strange32.()A.invention B.pollution C.tradition33.()A.fact B.habit C.result七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇,每篇后有五个小题,34~57每小题2,58小题4,共52)A请阅读下面语篇,根据每段内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。TherearemanyinterestingplacesinShanxiProvince.AsalocalfromShanxi,haveyouvisitedthem?Herearesomeoftheintroductionsoftheplaces.34.________YungangGrottoes(石窟)isoneofthethreemaingrottoesintheworld.TheywerebuiltbyTanyaoinDatongCityduringtheNorthernWeiDynasty.Thereareover59,000beautifulworksthere,connectingIndianartstyleswithChineseskills.35.________XuankongTemplewasbuiltinthelateNorthernWeiDynasty,andithasahistoryofover1,500years.Itisfamousforbeingbuiltonthecliff.Itissaidthattheword“Zhuangguan”ontherockbelowthetemplewaswrittenbythefamouspoetLiBaifromtheTangDynasty.36.________ShanhuaTemplewasbuiltduringtheTangDynasty.ItisoneofthelargestandmostcompletetemplesfromtheLiaoandJinDynastiesinChina.Thetemplehasmanyvaluableculturalworks.Theclayworksofthetwenty­fourkingsareconsiderednationaltreasures.37.________JueshanTemple,builtin483ADduringtheNorthernWeiDynasty,isanamazingplace.Thetemplehas134roomsandmanyoldbeautifulbuildings,whichshowthegreatbuildingskillsofthattime.Atallpagodastandsinthetemple,likeaguardwatchingoverit.Manygreentreesandcolorfulflowersarearoundthetemple.Theymakethetemplelookevenmorespecial.38.________YingxianWoodenToweristheoldestandtallestwoodentowerintheworld.Ithasenduredthousandsofyearsofwind,rainandearthquakes.Insidethetower,therearemanyveryimportantolditemsthathelpusknowaboutitslonghistory.A.WhatwasbuiltbyTanyao?B.Whichtemplehas134rooms?C.Howmanyclayworksarethereinthetemple?D.Whowrotethefamousword“Zhuangguan”foratemple?E.Whichistheoldestandtallestwoodentowerintheworld?B请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。39.()Whatdoesthesentence“WhenIwasindarknessthatneededsomelight”inthefirstpoemmean?A.Thewriterwasafraidofthedarkandstayedalone.B.Thewriterwasinadarkroomandneededaflashlight.C.Thewriterwasinadifficultsituationandneededsomehelp.40.()Inthefirstpoem,howdidthewriter'sfriendmakehimfeelbetter?A.Bysharinghisfeeling.B.Byhelpinghimout.C.Bymakingaplanforhim.41.()Whatisthedifferencebetweenasimplefriendandatruefriend,accordingtothesecondpoem?A.Asimplefriendtalksaboutyourproblems,whileatruefriendhelpssolvethem.B.Asimplefriendisalwaysthereforyou,whileatruefriendsupportsyouthrough.C.Asimplefriendavoidshavingarguments,whileatruefriendmakesthemworse.42.()Howcouldthewriterfeelwhenhewrotethetwopoems?A.Worriedandafraid.B.Thankfulandhappy.C.Unhappyandregretful.43.()Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.Friendshipisaboutsharinghappymomentstogether.B.Therearealwayssecretsandfightsinrealfriendship.C.Truefriendshipiscaring,lasting,andbuiltondeeptrust.C请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。Bellusedtoworkasachildren'sbooksellerandhelpedyoungpeopleofallagesfindtheirperfectbooks.Duringlunchbreaks,shewroteherfirstbook,whichcameoutin2016.Thenshepublishedaseriesofmagicbooks.Inthe2024book,wemeetaboy.Heistakenintoasecretworldfilledwithstrangeanimalswithmagic.Hesoondiscovershecancalloutthoseanimalsbyusinghisenergyconnectedwithdifferentfeelings.TheideabehindthebookcamefromBell'sstrongwishtolearnmoreaboutthemysteriesofscience.Bellsays,“Eventhoughthebookhasmagic,itis__rooted__inscience.”Bell'sfavoritesubjectatschoolwasscience,andshehasalwaysbelievedthatmagichasalottodowithscience.“Peoplestudyscience.Itisfullofmysteryandtheunknown.Thatfeelsalotlikemagic,”shesays.Inthe2025book,wejointheboyagainashelearnshowtoimprovehisskillstocallouttheanimalsataschool.Bellsaysthatifshecouldchooseanyanimaltocallout,itwouldbean“everwing”,whichisbornfromhope.“Icanflyonitsback!Hopeandimaginationhavegreatpower.Theygivemewingstorealizemydream.”Bellsayssciencealsocomesfromhumancuriosityandimagination,whicharesimilartothehopethatcreatesmagicinthestory.Shehopesherbookscanencourageyoungreaderstolearnmoreaboutscience.44.()WhendidBell'sfirstbookcomeout?A.In2016.B.In2024.C.In2025.45.()Whichcanbestexplaintheunderlinedwords“isrootedin”?A.Getsideasfrom.B.Paysattentionto.C.Makesprogressin.46.()WhywouldBellliketochoose“everwing”?A.Becauseitcanteachhertofly.B.Becauseitcanleadhertoachievemore.C.Becauseitcantakeherawayfromherbusylife.47.()HowdoesBellfeelabouttherelationshipbetweenscienceandmagic?A.Sciencedependsonmagic.B.Magiccanbeturnedintoscience.C.Scienceandmagichavesomethingincommon.48.()WhatisBell'spurposeofwritingthetwomagicbooks?A.Toopenthedoortothemagicworldforreaders.B.Toguidereaderstoenjoymagicandvaluescience.C.Totellreadersscienceisthemostimportantschoolsubject.D请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使其意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。“Howareyou?”isanicequestion.It'safriendlywaythatpeopleintheUSgreeteachother.49.________It'saquestionthatoftendoesn'tneedananswer.Thepersonwhoasks“Howareyou?”hopestoheartheanswer“Fine”,eveniftheperson'sfriendisn'tfine.Thereasonisthat“Howareyou?”isn'treallyaquestionand“Fine”isn'treallyananswer.Theyaresimplyotherwaysofsaying“Hello”or“Hi”.Sometimes,peopledon'tsayexactlywhattheymean.Forexample,whensomeoneasks,“Doyouagree?”,theotherpersonmightthink,“No,Idisagree.Ithinkyou'rewrong…”50.________That'swhytheotherpersonmightsay,“I'mnotsure.”It'sanicerwaytosaythatyoudon'tagreewithsomeone.51.________Soit'snormalto“giveanexcuse”whentheywanttofinishtalkingwithotherpeople.Forexample,manyconversationsonthephonecometoanendwhenonepersonsays,“I'vegottogonow.”Othercommonexcuses,suchas“Someone'satthedoor”or“Somethingisburningonthestove”,arealsowidelyused.52.________Perhapsthepersonwhowantstohangupsimplydoesn'twanttotalkanymore,butitisn'tpolitetosaythat.Anexcuseismorepolite,anditdoesn'thurttheotherperson.Whethertheyaregreetingeachother,talkingaboutanidea,orfinishingaconversation,peopledon'tsayexactlywhattheyarethinking.53.________And,frankly,it'sjustpartofthegameoflanguage.A.Theexcusesmightbereal,ornot.B.Butitisn'tverypolitetodisagreesostrongly.C.However,“Howareyou?”isaveryunusualquestionaswell.D.It'sanimportantwaythatpeopletrytobepolitetoeachother.E.Ifyouagreewithothersallthetime,youwillbetreatednicely.F.Atothertimes,peopledon'tsayexactlywhattheyarethinking.E请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题。Mannersarerulesforhowpeopleshouldbehavearoundothers.Somemannersareaboutcaringaboutpeople'sfeelings.Othersarerulesaboutthingslikeusingaforkorchopstickstherightway.ProfessorPierForniseesmannersas“trafficlightsforlife”.“Theypreventusfromcrashinginto(撞上)eachotherineverydaybehavior,”hesaid.Mannershavedifferentmeanings.Everycountryhasitsownmanners.However,eventhesamemannermaynotmeanthesamethingeverywhere.Burping(打嗝)isconsideredtobeimpoliteinsomecountries.However,thereareactuallyotherplaces,likeIndia,whereburpingisawayofthankingthecookforagoodmeal.Itwouldbefunifwecanfindoutthedifferences.__▲__Mannershavedevelopedoverthousandsofyearsandarealwayschanging.Around100yearsago,childrenintheUKwerenotallowedtospeakunlessanadultspoketothemfirst.Nowyoungpeoplecanmaketheirvoicesheardwhetherathomeorinpublic.AsforChinesemanners,changesalsohappenfromtimetotime.Inthepast,itwasconsideredbadmannerstoshowyourteethwhenyousmiled.Nowit'sseenasafriendlywayinmodernsociety.MannersconnectculturesMannersserveasabridgetoconnectcultures.Whenpeoplecommunicatewithothersfromdifferentcountries,mannersplayanimportantrole.Forexample,inChina,itispolitetoreceiveagiftwithbothhandsandnotopenitatonce,whileinJapan,giftsareoftenreceivedwithaslightbow.InWesterncountries,itiscommontoopenthegiftrightawaytoshowthanks.It'sveryimportanttounderstandmannersindifferentcultures.Nomatterwhatpeoplethinkaboutmanners,theyaren'tabsentfromoureverydaylife.Hopeyouwillfindyourownanswerinyourownlife!54.WhataremannersinProfessorPierForni'seyes?__________________________________________________________55.Whydidpeoplesaysorryafterburpingatdinner?__________________________________________________________56.Giveasubtitle(小标题)ofthe3rdparagraph.________________________________________________________57.Howcanwehavebettercommunicationwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures?_____________________________________________________________58.Asastudent,whatdoyouusuallydotoshowyourgoodmannersatschool?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇,A篇有五个小题,B篇有十个小题,每小题1,共15)A请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,在空白处填入适当的单词,使其通顺、连贯。每空一词。Robotsoftenappearinsciencefiction.Therobots59.________thestoriescanoftenthink,listen,talkandwalkeasilyontwolegs.Butinreallife,robotscomeindifferentshapesandsizes.Theycanbetall,short,thinorfat.Somerobots60.________longlegsandareabletowalk.Othersmoveonwheels.Theycanbeverysimpleortheycanbeverycomplex(复杂的).Manyrobotslooklikehumansandsomeofthemcanevenspeak,butthey'reverydifferentfromusinlotsofways.Theycannotsee,hearorthinkbythemselves.Theycannotlaughorcry61.________theyhavenofeelings.Robotsmakeourliveseasier.Theycanworkforlonghourswithoutgettingtiredorbored.Somerobotsmayevenworkinverydangerous62.________undertheseaorinspace.Scientists63.________makingmuchbetterrobotsallthetime.Onedayprobablyeveryfamilywillhaveitsownrobottotidybedrooms,dothedishesordoanythingyoutellittodo!B请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使其通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。go,hug,she,choice,live,sudden,he,who,kind,happy,which,educateInabusyneighborhood,thereisakindgirl.64.________nameisSarah.Sheistallandbeautifulwithdarkbrowneyes.She65.________withhergrandparentssinceshewasborn.Oneday,whileshewaswalkingthroughthepark,she66.________sawsomethingontheground.Itwasawallet,fullofmoneyandpersonalthings.Sarahthoughtaboutwhatshecouldbuywiththemoneyatfirst.Butsherememberedhergrandparents'words.She67.____________tobehonest.Afterthinkingtwice,sheknewshehadtodotherightthing.Sarahpickedupthewalletandlookedinside.Shefoundadriver'slicensewiththenameLisaMiller.Sherememberedthenamefromastreetnearby,soshedecided68.________there.WhenSarahknockedonLisa'sdoor,Lisawassurprisedtoseeherwallet.She69.________Sarahexcitedlyandsaidshelookedeverywhereforherwallet.Nowthewalletwasreturned,soshewantedtogiveSarahareward(奖励)tothankherforher70.________,butSarahrefused.Shefeltproudjustdoingtherightthing.Sarahleftwithapleasedheart,knowinghergrandparentswouldbemuch71.________.Herstoryspreadthroughtheneighborhood.Everyonepraisedthegirl72.________hadthegoldenheart.Herbehaviorshowedthattruewealth(财富)isinbeinggoodandmakingright73.________.Shewontherespectofpeople.九、书面表达(共15)生活中总有很多爱包围着我们,父母的付出,老师的鼓励,朋友的支持,陌生人的帮助……我们在用心感受这点点滴滴的爱。你校英语社团将举行主题为“Feellove,learntolove”的演讲比赛,请用英语写一篇不少于80词的参赛演讲稿。内容包括:1.showwhatloveisinyoureyes2.telloneofyourstoriesofbeingloved3.sharetheinfluencethatthisstoryhasonyou_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案一、情景反应1.W:WhichtraditionalChineseartformdoyoulikebest?M:Inmyopinion,paper­cuttingisveryinteresting.2.W:What'syourfavoriteeventatthe2024OlympicGames?M:Ilikethetabletennisbest.3.W:InChineseculture,weusuallyeatnoodlesonourbirthdays.M:That'strue.It'sasymboloflonglife.4.W:Idon'tthinkpeoplecanlivewithoutamobilephone.It'sagreatinvention.M:That'strue.Butsometimeswespendtoomuchtimeonit.5.W:Excuseme,whereisthepolicestation?M:Walkstraightonandturnrightatthesecondcrossing,andyou'llseeitonyourleft.二、对话理解6.W:Oh,Mr.Black,haveyoueverbeenabroad?M:Yes,I'vebeentoJapan,NewZealandandAustraliabefore.Andwe'regoingtoHongKongandsomeothercitiesinChinathisyear.Q:HowmanycountrieshasMr.Blackbeento?7.W:Whynotbuythiscoat?It'snotveryexpensive.M:Well,Idon'twantanyclothesmadeofanimalfur.Q:Whydoesn'tthemanbuythecoat?8.M:Lily,IrememberMr.BrownusedtoteachusmathandthatMr.WhitetaughtusEnglish.W:Notreally.Mr.BrowntaughtusChinese.Q:WhatsubjectdidMr.Brownteachinthepast?9.M:Mr.Smith'sCoffeeShopisbesidethecentralpark,isn'tit?Whycan'tIfindit?W:Itusedtobe,butitmovedtoPotterRoadthreemonthsago.It'snexttothehospital.Q:WhereisMr.Smith'sCoffeeShopnow?10.W:Jimmy,how'syourschoolworkgoing?M:Oh,notverywell,althoughIstudyveryhard.IthinkIneedhelp.Q:WhatdoesJimmymean?三、语篇理解WhenIwasamiddleschoolstudent,ourphysicsteacherMr.Whiteaskedustomakeapaperplaneofanyshape.Andouronlygoalwastomakeitintheshortesttimeandgetittoflyasfaraspossible.Ihadsomeexperienceofmakingpaperplanes,soIthoughtitwouldbeeasyformetobeatothersinthebeginning.However,Jim,oneofmyclassmates,quicklyreportedthathewasreadytotesthispaperplane.Hestoodatthestartinglinewithanormalpieceofpaper.Seeingthis,someclassmatesstartedlaughing.ThenJimmadethepieceofpaperintoaballandthrewitdownthehallway.Thepaperdidflyfaraway.SomeofthestudentsarguedthatJimcheatedandwhathemadewasagainsttherule.“ButIsaiditcouldbeinanyshapeandthepaperballisreallyakindofshape,”Mr.Whitereplied.Thenthewholeclassfellsilent.ThatdayIlearnedalessonthatIwouldneverforget.Beopentoanypossiblewaybecausetherearenofixedanswers.Jimisreallycreativeandanyoneofuscouldbelikehimaslongaswekeeptryingandnevereasilysay“no”.四、听力填空Helloeveryone.I'mLiHuafromGradeNine.Ibelieveyoumaybeafraidofgivingalectureatschool,justlikeme.Today,I'mgoingtosharemysecretsofgettingoverfearwiththerightwaysofpracticing.Ifyouwantyourlecturetobeasuccess,takethefollowingsteps.Timeyourselfasyoureadthelecturealoud.Itiseasytohurrywhenyouarenervous.Trytospeakslowlyandclearly,andstoptalkingforashorttimeattheendofeachsentence.Attheendofapart,makealongerstop.Pract

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