2025年春高一下学期期末康德联合检测卷英语试题及答案

2025年春高一(下)期末联合检测试卷第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)A.19.15.B.£9.18.A.At6:30.B.At7:20.A.Hisfriend.B.HiswA.Intheoffice.B.IntheA.Preparationfortheholiday.B.Destinationforthetrip第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)A.Hebrokehispocket.B.Hefelloffthebus.A.Disappointed.B.Angry.C.Calm.A.Theusageofwords.B.Thespellingofwords.C.Thepronunciationofwords.A.Strangers.B.Friends.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。11.WhatdoesthewomanthinkoA.Sheistiredofvisitingit.B.SheisfA.It'stoofarfromtheairport.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。A.ToborrowbooksfromthelibraB.TodealwithheraccessperC.TomeetherprofessorA.Inthelibrary.B.IntheteachiA.ToimprovehisacademicperfoB.Toprepareforanexchange听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。A.Black.B.Pink.A.RunsafterthedogA.Frightening.B.Playful.A.Inthespeaker'sbed.B.Onherblanket.第一节(共17小题；每小题2.5分，满分42.5分)ABudapest,thecapitalofthecentralEuropeancountryofHungary,boastsahistorywithover2,000yearsold.Thecity'snamecombinesthoseof"Buda”,“Obuda”and"Pest”,onceseparatetownsoneithecomprisesseveraldistAndrassyAvenue.Ateachoftheselocations,youcanexplorehistothroughguidedwalkingtours.Someofthesetoursarefree,ledbylocalpeople.Or,ifyouprefersomethingthat'sOnbothsidesofthefamousDanubeRiver,theBanksoftheDanubeoffermanypointsofinterest.Theopposingriverbanks,eachgracedwithhistoricstreetsandbeautifulbuildining235metersafLiberty.MostofthehillisanaturereservewitridetheMillenniumUndergroundrailway,Europe'soldestsubway.IfyoushouldbetiredofeA.TheCastleDistrictB.C.BanksoftheDanube.D.GellértA.Atouristspendslessmoney.A.ItistheoldestinEurope.A.Atouristmap.B.Abiography.C.Atravelmagazine.Blookeasy.Hisbackgroundprovidesplentyofreasonsforhismusicalabilities.HewasbornonDecember28,1978,intoaverymusicalfaAftercollegeJohnworkedbig-namemusicians.Whe2018LegendbecameoneoftheyoungestpeopleandthefirstAfrican-AmericanmantocompleteanLegendhasusedhisfametohcharitableorganizations.Despitealhisalbum,DarknessandLight,hesang,“Legendisjustaname;Iknowbetterthantobesoproud.”Inreathough,theaccomplishedmusicianhasliveduptohisnameandbecomealegA.John'schildhoodC.John'seducation26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“EGOT”refertoinparagrA.Acharityorganization.C.Auniversitydegree.A.Humorousandconfident.C.Gracefulandpatient.D.Talente28.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?CHaveyoueverhopedtobeasuperhero?Youcoulduseyoursuperhumcreaturesindanger.Fiftyyearsago,theWorldWildlifeFund(WWF)wasfoutobesuperheroes.Ofcourse,theWWFThemissionoftheWWFhasalwaysbeenverysimple:thepreservationofnature.However,the“evilforces”destroyingthenaturalworldhaveneverbeenmorecotherforcesarecontributingtothedestructionofEarth'snaturalhabitats.TEarth'sspeciesbecomeextincteveryday.Sadly,humanbeingsaremainldeforestation,theillegalwildlifetrade,andunwisefishingandfarmingpracticesharmnature.ThankstotheeffortsoftheWWF,mankindcanbepartofthesolution,notjustpartoftheproblem.Therhinos(犀牛),mountaingorillasandelephantsandgiantpandas,remainingreatdanger.ByworkingwithgovernmensavingcomputerdocumentsinWWFReduceyourenergyconsumption.Avoidbuyingpwasteyourhouseholdproduces.YoucanvisittheWWFwebsitetolearnmorewaysto“liveA.provideaplatformforpeopletowardsnatureproB.recordthenumberofspeciesbecoD.givepeoplesuperhumanpowersandco30.WhathasledtothedestructionofEarthA.Industrialization.B.SupeC.Recyclingproducts.DA.Byanalyzingreasons.DThesaying"Ageisanissueofmindovermatter.IfyomanydismissitasemptTraditionally,ageismeasuredbybirthcertificates,butscieninflammation(炎症)levels.Whilephysicaldeclineiscertain,psychologexpertsnotethatjustasbodieschangewithtime,mindsfollowpredictablepatterns.consideringtimeaslimitless,prioritizeexploration—learningencouragesenthusiasmbutalsoimpulsivity(冲动)andbeinglimited,shifttowardYetindividualdifferencesexist.Somepeopleremain“youngatheart”,whileoprematurely.Researchshowsthesedifferelifeexpectancy,andreducedinflammation—akeyinrelationships,orpracticinggratitude—canreframeone'sinsightintotime.FeelingyoActually,agingisn'tonlyabiologicalprocessbutapsychologicaljourney.Byfocusingonwhattrulymaconnection,growth,andpurpose,wemC.Therealityofagingcanmakepeoplelosethepurposeoflife.D.AgeisamirrorofmentalattituA.Emotionalstability.C.Newchallenges.C.lowersocialinteractioA.Developinganinterestindrawing.C.Becomingemotionalwitheverything.D.Adoptingolderbehaviorsprematur37.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.GiveintoYourAge!C.Don'tActYourAge!第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)Whentraveling,manyfindthemselvesinplaonphrasebooks,butthespreadofEnglishhasreducedthisneed.English.38Increasingly,travelersusefreetrandreceivespokentranslationsalmost 39GoogleTranslate,awell-knownname,gluten-free(不能吃面筋)”intoFrenchorItalianas“mywifeiswithoutgluten”missestheintendedmHowever,competitorsofferbetteralternatives.40ItoffersnodWhileAItoolsmaketraveleasier,somlanguageexpert,arguesthatrelyingonmachiAsAItranslationgainspopularity,peoplemaydivideintotwogroups:tculturalexperienceandmentalchallenge,andthosewhoseepressingforEnglishs42Directcommunication,evenifimperfect,bringsupdeeperconnectionsthanreB.AndtheyprefertheconvenienceoE.Despitethis,thesocialsi第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。witches,andaparticularlyenthusiasticdragontrenchcoat(风衣)andblackrainboots,raindrops46throughmycoat."Miss,whatareyoudressedas?"askedLiltoday."Sheblinked,thenlookedworried."Butpeoplewon'tknowyou'reAswe50throught“costume”becameaconversationstarter—achancetowhisper“shh,don'tboy52asarobotaskedifI'ddecrypted(解密)theparaderoute.AteacLater,duringsnacktime,Lilywroteanote:"Imeandmystudentsthatmagicisn'talwaysaboutperfection.It'sintherain-soakedtrenches,theunpandthebeautyof56theunexpected.Athegreatest57lessonof43.A.embarrassedB.quietC44.A.forgottenB.rememberedC.foundD.45.A.MeanwhileB.HoweverC.Besides46.A.floodingB.streamingC.flyingD.jumping47.A.holdingontoB.lettinggoofC.pullingawayfrom48.A.teacherB.spyC.49.A.storyB.disappointmentC.surprise50.A.skippedB.jogg51.A.qualifiedB.wrong52.A.dressedB.workingC.serving53.A.friendB.uniformC.actor54.A.memoryB.reminderC.lecture55.A.convincedB.guided56.A.facingB.avoiding57.A.ChristmasB.HalloweenC.第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thoughmany.58(industry)struggledbecauseofCOVID-19,onlineshoppingdevelopedastotheInternetfortheir 59termsofcarbonemissions(排放),onlineshoppingseemslargelyenergy-efficient61manysmallstores.Amazon'scommitmenttobHowever,onlineshoppingalsobringsexcessive(过度的)packagingwaste.Goods62(pack)incardboardboxesfilledwithplastic,muchofwhichendsupaswaste.Thecarboncostofsignificant.Onlinefooddeliveryplatforms,64appearediIn2021,over1.6billionpeople65Toreducethenegativesofonlineshopping,customerscangrtimesformoreefficientvehicleuse.Sellerscanoffercustomerstheoptionnvestineco-friendlymdguilt-freefromanenvironmentalpe第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节根据汉语提示完成句子。(共5小题；每空1分，满分10分)68.店长昨天宣布，前100名顾客可享受5折特别优惠。69.这幅画反映了那个时代的典型风格。Thispaintingthestyleof70.家人的爱和支持帮助他度过了漫长的康复期。Theloveandsupportofhisfamily.himhislo71.公司对多样性的鼓励导致了一个更加包容的工作场所环境。Thecompany'sencouragementofhasinamoreinclusive72.你应该向你的朋友道歉，以防你的错误给他们带来麻烦。Youshouldtoyourfriendsinyour第二节写作(满分25分)假定你是李华，你校将举办英语音乐节(EnglishMusicFestival)。请写封邮件邀请你的外教John参加，内容包括：1.音乐节时间及地点；2.音乐节内容；3.邀请他当评委。1.词数100字左右；2.请在答题卡相应的位置作答。2025年春高一(卜)期末联合检测试卷58.industries59.In63.producing64.which65.usedI'mLiHuafromClass3,andI'′mwritingtowarmDecember15that2WewouldbehonoredifyoucouldserveasoneofthejudgesfortheperformandmusicwillgreatlybenefitthescoringproPleaseconfirmyourattendancebyDecember5Lookingforwardto2025年春高一(卜)期禾联合检测试卷W:Yes,it'sninefifteen.A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.f9.15.衬衫的价格为9磅15便士，所以你选择C项，并在试卷上将其标出。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。(停5秒)W:I'malmostthere.IjuM:I'mreallygladtotrythisplacetonight.(停10秒)M:Great.(停10秒)W:Alright.You'remakingchickensoup?That'smyfavorite!(停10秒)M:Goodidea.(停10秒)M:Forourholiday,I'vepackedshorts,T-shirts,swimmingW:Sunprotectionisimportant.Thetemperaturesmightgetmuchcooleratnight.Maybeasweater.(停5秒)并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各听第6段材料，回答第6和7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(停10秒)M:MyphonemighthavedroppedoutofmypocketwhenIwasrunningforthebus.W:Well,accidentshappen.I'velostplentyofthingsmyself.Maycantryourluckthere.(停10秒)听第7段材料，回答第8和9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(停10秒)usageofsomewords.听第8段材料，回答第10至12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(停15秒)W:I′mmoreinterestedW:I'mconsideringChinaasI'dliketoexploreadifferentculture.(停15秒)听第9段材料，回答第13至16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(停20秒)M:Hey,Lucy.Fancymeetingyouhere!AreyouhereW:SohaveyousignedupforyouW:IknowyouchoseEnglishLiteratureasamajor,butwhatoW:Thatwouldbeamazing.GoodM:Ofcourse,seeyoulater.W:Bye.(停20秒)听第10段材料，回答第17至20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(停20秒)W:Igotmycatwhenshewasjustatinykitten.whitefur,buthertail,pawsandearsareblack.Shehasalittlepinknoseandyelloweyes.Shesays“meow”purrswheneverwepether.Sheisveryplayful.Wesometimesrollupapieceofpaperandthrowittoher.torunafterthepaperandhiafraidtotouchit.Atnightsh20秒)21.文章第一段提到“Budapest'sWorldHeritagesitealsocomprisesseveraldistinctareas,designate (布达佩斯的世界遗产地还包括几个由联合国教科文组织于1987年开始指定的不同区域，包括城堡区、多瑙河沿岸、盖勒特山和安德拉什大街。)因此，选项B正确。22.文章第一段提到“Or,ifyoupr者，如果你更喜欢节奏更快、更省腿力的旅行方式，试试电动平衡车之旅吧!)因此，选项C正确。23.文章最后一段提到"ThenbeneaththeAvenue,ridetheMillenniumUndergroundrailway,Europe'soldestsubway.”(然后在安德拉什大街下方，乘坐千年地下铁路，这是欧洲最古老的地铁。)因此，选项A正确。24.文章主要介绍了布达佩斯的历史、文化和旅游景点，适合刊登在旅游杂志上。因此，选项C正确。25.第二段主要讲述了JohnLegend的家庭背景，提到他的家人都积极参与教堂音乐活动，他的祖母弹风琴，母亲指挥教堂唱诗班，父亲和兄弟打鼓。因此，选项B正确。26.第六段提到“In2018LegendbecameoneoftheyoungestpeopleandthefirstAfrican-AmericanmantocompleteanEGOT.”(2018年，Legend成为完成EGOT的最年轻的人之一，也是第一位裔美国人。)结合上下文，EGOT指的是Emmy(艾美奖)、Grammy(格莱美奖)、Oscar(奥斯卡奖)和Tony(托尼奖)四大奖项的统称，因此选项B正确。Legend有天赋；最后一段“Legendhasusedhisfametohelpthoseinneedandtopromoteschoolreform,推动学校改革，参与了大量慈善组织)得出“有爱心”,因此，选项D“有天赋且有爱心”正确。28.文章主要讲述了JohnLegend的音乐生涯和他参与的慈善工作。因此，选项A“描述JohnLegend的职业生涯和慈善工作”正确。29.文章第一段提到“Fiftyyearsago,theWorldWildlifeFund(WWF)wasfoundedtogivepeopletheopportunitytobesuperheroes...butitdoesprovideavehicleforpeopletoworktogethertowardthepreservationonaturalworld."(50年前，世界自然基金会(WWF)成立，旨在让人们有机会成为超级英雄……但它确实为人们提供了一个共同努力保护我们自然世界的平台。)因此，选项A“为人们提供一个保护自然的平台”destructionofmanyofEarth'snaturalhabitats.”(气候变化、工业化、商业和其他力量正在导致地球许多自然栖息地的破坏。)因此，选项A“工业化”正确。31.文章第三段提到“Throughefforts,somepopulationsofrhinos,mountaingorillasandelephantshavebeen回来。)因此，提到犀牛和山地大猩猩是为了展示WWF的成就，选项C正确。32.第四段通过列举一系列日常生活中的环保行为来展开，如“Findwaystosavepaper..Userecycledproductswhenpossible.Reduceyourenergyconsumption...”等，因此选项D正确。33.第一段提到“Ageisanissueofmindovermatter.Ifyoudon'tmind,itdoesn'tmatter.”(年龄是一个心态问题。如果你不介意，它就不重要。)和“oursubjectiveage—howoldwefeel—hasaprofoundimpactonhealthandlifespan.”(我们的主观年龄——我们感觉自己有多老——对健康和寿命有着深远的影响。)因此，选项D“年龄是心态的一面镜子；接受它，它就会反映出活力”正确。formingnewconnections.”(年轻人认为时间是无限的，他们优先考虑探索——学习、社交和建立新的联系。)因此，选项C“新的挑战”正确，因为探索和学习新事物通常涉及新的挑战。35.文章第三段提到“alowersubjectiveagecorrelateswithbetterhealth,longerlifeexpectancy,andreducedinflammation—akeyindicatorofdisease.”(主观年龄较低与更好的健康状况、更长的预期寿命和减少的炎症——疾病的关键指标——相关。)因此，选项D“更少的疾病”正确。36.文章第五段提到“Simplehabits—likeadoptinghobbies,maintainingrelationships,orpracticinggratitude—canreframeone'sinsightintotime.”(简单的习惯——比如培养爱好、维持人际关系或练习感恩——可以重新构建一个人对时间的感知。)因此，选项A“培养对绘画的兴趣”正确，因为它是培养爱好的一种方式。37.文章主要讨论了主观年龄对健康和寿命的影响，并指出通过积极的心态和生活方式可以让人感觉更年轻。因此，选项C“不要表现得像你的实际年龄那样”正确，它强调了主观年龄与实际年龄之间的差异，并鼓励人们保持年轻的心态。38.空白处前文提到“mostpeopleworldwidestilldon'tspeakEnglish”,意思是“世界上大多数人仍然不会说英语”,空白处后文提到“Increasingly,travelersusefreetranslationapps”,意思是“越来越多的旅行者使用免费的翻译应用程序”。由此可推测出，空白处应该讲述不会说英语的人们是如何解决旅行中语言不通的问题的，选项F“Thisleadsthemtorelyongestures,patience,ortechnology”意思是“这导致他们依赖手势、耐心或技术”,符合语境。39.空白处后文提到“GoogleTranslate,awell-knownname,oftenmakesmistakes”,意思是“谷歌翻译，一个众所周知的名字，经常出错”,这表明本段主要讨论的是翻译工具虽然有用，但并不完美。选项A“Yet,thesetoolsaren'tperfect”意思是“然而，这些工具并不完美”,能概括本段内容，符合语境。40.空白处前文提到“competitorsofferbetteralternatives”,意思是“竞争对手提供了更好的选择”,空白处后文提到“Itoffersnodirecttranslations,butimitatesanativespeaker'sinput”,意思是“它不提供直接翻译，而是模仿母语者的输入”。由此可推测出，空白处应该提到一个不同于谷歌翻译的翻译工具，并且这个工具“ChatGPT通过创建听起来自然的释义而表现出色”,符合语境。41.空白处前文提到“However,othersbelievemostpeopledon'tneedfluencyforcasualtravel”,意思是“然而，其他人认为，对于休闲旅行来说，大多数人不需要流利的语言能力”,空白处后文提到“WhileAItoolsmaketraveleasier,someworrytheydiscouragelanguagelearning”,意思是“虽然人工智能工具使旅行更加容易，高一(下)期末联合检测试卷(英语)试题+答案第14页共16页但一些人担心它们会阻碍语言学习”。由此可推测出，空白处应该讲述人们对于依赖翻译工具的看法，即他们更喜欢人工智能的便利性，而不是学习语言，选项B“AndtheyprefertheconvenienceofAI”意思是“他们更喜欢人工智能的便利性”,符合语境。42.空白处前文提到“ThisissueisparticularlypressingforEnglishspeakers,asmanyschoolsinEnglish-speakingcountriesreduceforeignlanguageprograms”,意思是“对于说英语的人来说，这个问题尤为紧迫，因为许多英语国家的学校都在削减外语课程”,空白处后文提到“Directcommunication,evenifimperfect,bringsupdeeperconnectionsthanrelyingontechnology”,意思是“直接的交流，即使不完美，也比依赖技术更能促进更深的联系”。由此可推测出，空白处应该讲述尽管人工智能翻译很受欢迎，但语言的社会意义仍然存在，选项E“Despitethis,thesocialsignificanceoflanguageremains”意思是“尽管如此，语言的社会意义仍然存在”,符合语境。43.句子描述的是三年级的学生们因为兴奋而很吵闹，所以选择“noisy(吵闹的)”最符合语境。其他选项如“embarrassed(尴尬的)”、“quiet(安静的)”和“upset(不安的)”都不符合描述。44.后文提到作者没有穿特定的服装，而是穿了风衣和雨靴，说明作者忘记了穿服装，因此选择“forgotten(忘记)”。其他选项“remembered(记得)”、“found(找到)”和“taken(带