2022年山东东营胜利六十二中中考二模英语试题

2022年山东东营胜利六十二中中考二模英语试题第I卷（选择题共100分）一、听力测试（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）A)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。()1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Juice.()2.Howwillthewomangotothelibrary?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.()3.Whattimeisitnow?A.7:15.B.7:30.C.7:45.()4.Wherearethespeakerstalking?A.Inahospital.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inabookstore.()5.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.B)听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。()6.Whydoesthegirllookworried?A.Becauseshelostherwallet.B.Becauseshefailedtheexam.C.Becauseshecan’tfindherEnglishbook.()7.Whatwilltheboydotohelpher?A.Lendherhisbook.B.Lookforherbookwithher.C.Asktheteacherforhelp.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。()8.Whenwilltheschooltripstart?A.NextFriday.B.NextSaturday.C.NextSunday.()9.Whatdoestheboyneedtotake?A.Acameraandamap.B.Ahatandsomewater.C.Atentandsomefood.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。()10.Wheredidthespeakergolastsummer?A.Toamountainvillage.B.Toabigcity.C.Toabeach.()11.Howdidthespeakergothere?A.Bytrain.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.()12.Whatdidthespeakerdothere?A.TaughtchildrenEnglish.B.Helpedfarmerspickapples.C.Workedinahospital.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。()13.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Fatheranddaughter.()14.What’swrongwiththegirl?A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasastomachache.C.Shehasatoothache.()15.Whatdoesthedoctoradvisehertodo?A.Takesomemedicineandrest.B.Drinkmorewaterandexercise.C.Eatmorevegetablesandfruit.C)听下面一篇短文，完成第16至第20小题。每小题仅填写一个词。短文读两遍。16.TheEnglishclubwillholda_competitionnextFriday.17.Thecompetitionwillstartat2:30p.m.intheschool_.18.Studentsneedtoprepareaspeechabout_theylove.19.Eachspeechshouldlastnomorethan_minutes.20.Thewinnerwillgeta_dictionaryasaprize.二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。ADoyouknowabout“WorldReadingDay”?ItfallsonApril23rdeveryyear.ItwassetupbyUNESCO(联合国教科文组织)in1995toencouragepeople,especiallyteenagers,todiscoverthepleasureofreading.ManycountriescelebrateWorldReadingDay.Onthatday,millionsofpeoplecanbuybooksatamuchlowerpricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland.Ithasbeendoneeveryyearsince1998.WorldReadingDayisalsocelebratedinChina.PremierLiKeqiangdoeslotsofreadingeveryday.HecalledonpeopletodomorereadinginhisGovernmentWorkReport.“Bookscannotchangetheworld,butpeoplecanchangetheworldbychangingthemselvesthroughreading,”hesaid.Readinghelpsusbecomemoreknowledgeableandsmarter.Readinghelpsustofollowthelatestdevelopmentsofscienceandtechnology.Readinggivesusinformationaboutotherculturesandplacesintheworld.Whenweread,wemayfindmanythingsthatareunknowntous.Wewouldhavetouseourbraintothinkaboutthemordomorereadingtofindouttheanswers.Themoreweread,themoreweknow.Themoreweknow,thesmarterwebecome.ReadingisalsooneofthemostimportantwaystolearnaforeignlanguagelikeEnglish.Weallknowthatwecan’tlearneverythingatschool.Forexample,thewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbelearntbyreading.Books,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofreadingmaterialscanhelpustoknowmoreabouttheoutsideworld.Andreadingisalsoawonderfulwaytospendourfreetime.()21.“WorldReadingDay”wassetupin_byUNESCA.1995B.1998C.2005D.2018()22.OnWorldReadingDay,peopleinEnglandcanA.getfreebooksfrombookstoresB.buybooksatalowerpricethanusualC.borrowasmanybooksastheywantD.readbooksinanybookstoreforfree()23.PremierLiKeqiangthinksthatA.bookscanchangetheworlddirectlyB.readingcanhelppeoplechangethemselvesC.peoplecanchangetheworldwithoutreadingD.readingcanmakepeoplebecomescientists()24.Accordingtothepassage,readingcanhelpusinmanywaysEXCEPTA.learningaforeignlanguageB.knowingmoreaboutculturesC.solvingalltheproblemsinlifeD.keepingupwithscienceandtechnology()25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.WorldReadingDayiscelebratedinmanycountries.B.Readinghelpsusgainknowledgeandbecomesmarter.C.ReadingistheonlywaytolearnEnglishwell.D.Wecanlearnabouttheoutsideworldthroughreading.BDoyouliketotravel?Whichtransportationdoyoulikebest,bycar,bytrain,byshiporbyplane?Thefastestwayoftravelingisbyplane.Withaplane,wecantravelinonedaytoplaceswhichittookamonthormoretogettoahundredyearsago.Travelingbytrainisslowerthanbyplane,butithasitsadvantages.Youcanseethecountryyouaretravelingthrough.Moderntrainshavecomfortableseatsanddiningcars.Theymakeeventhelongestjourneyenjoyable.Somepeopleliketravelingbyship.Therearelargeluxuryliners(豪华客轮)orriverboats.Theyarenotasfastastrainsorplanes,buttravelingbyshipisaverypleasantwaytospendaholiday.Manypeopleliketotravelbycar.Youcanmakeyourowntimetable.Youcantravelthreeorfourhundredmilesoronlyfiftyoronehundredmilesaday,justasyoulike.Youcanstopwhereveryouwish—wherethereissomethinginterestingtosee,atagoodrestaurantwhereyoucanenjoyagoodmeal,oratahoteltospendthenight.Thatiswhytravelingbycarispopularforpleasanttrips,whilepeopleusuallytakeatrainorplanewhentheyaretravelingonbusiness.()26.Ifyouwanttotravelveryfast,you’dbettertakeA.aplaneB.atrainC.ashipD.acar()27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thefastestwayoftravelingisbyplane.B.Travelingbytrainisfasterthanbyship.C.Moderntrainshavecomfortableseatsanddiningcars.D.Travelingbyshipisasfastastrainsorplanes.()28.Whenpeopletravelonbusiness,theyusuallytakeA.acarorashipB.ashiporatrainC.atrainoraplaneD.aplaneoracar()29.Ifyoutravelbycar,youcanA.savetimeB.enjoythelongestjourneyC.makeyourowntimetableD.traveltoaveryfarplaceinashorttime()30.Howmanykindsoftransportationarementionedinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.COnceuponatime,therewasalittleboywhobecameveryill.Hehadtospendalldayinbed,unabletomove.Becauseotherchildrenweren’tallowedtocomenearhim,hefeltsadandlonely.Therewasn’tmuchhecoulddoexceptlookoutofthewindow.Timepassed,andhisfeelingofhopelessnessjustgrew.Untiloneday,hesawastrangeshapeinthewindow.Itwasapenguin(企鹅)eatingasandwich.Theboywasverysurprised.Hewonderedwhatitcouldbe.Then,outsidehiswindowhesawamonkeyplayingwithaballoon.Atfirsthethoughtitwashisimagination,butthenherealizedthatthesewerereal.Hebegantolaughandfoundithardtostop.Thelittleboydidn’ttellanyoneaboutthis.Thosestrangecharactersendedupputtingjoybackintohisheart,andinhisbody.Soon,hishealthimprovedsomuchthathewasabletogobacktoschoolagain.There,hetoldhisclassmatesallthestrangethingshehadseen.Whilehewastalkingtohisbestfriend,hesawsomethingstrangeinhisfriend’sschoolbag.Theboyaskedhisfriendwhatitwas,andhewassoinsistent(坚持的)thatfinallyhisfriendhadtoshowhimwhatwasinthebag.Insidewereallthecostumes(服装)thathisfriendhadbeenusingtotrytocheerthelittleboyup!Fromthatdayon,thelittleboyalwaysdidhisbesttomakesurethatnoonefeltsadandlonely.()31.Whydidthelittleboyfeelsadandlonely?A.Becausehehadalotofhomeworktodo.B.Becausehecouldn’tmoveandotherchildrencouldn’tcomenearhim.C.Becausehedidn’thaveanyfriendsatschool.D.Becausehisparentsweretoobusytotakecareofhim.()32.Whatdidthelittleboyseeoutsidehiswindow?A.Apenguineatingasandwichandamonkeyplayingwithaballoon.B.Apenguinplayingwithaballoonandamonkeyeatingasandwich.C.Apenguindancingandamonkeysinging.D.Apenguinsleepingandamonkeyrunning.()33.Whowerethestrangecharactersthatthelittleboysaw?A.Hisclassmates.B.Histeachers.C.Hisparents.D.Hisbestfriend.()34.Howdidthelittleboyfeelwhenhesawthestrangecharacters?A.Sad.B.Angry.C.Happy.D.Worried.()35.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Weshouldtryourbesttohelpotherswhoareintrouble.B.Weshouldalwaystellthetruthtoothers.C.Weshouldkeephealthybydoingexercise.D.Weshouldlearntomakefriendswithothers.DHaveyoueverwonderedwhyzebrashavestripes(条纹)?It’saquestionthathaspuzzledscientistsforyears.Now,anewstudymayhavefoundtheanswer.Accordingtothestudy,thestripesonzebrashelptoprotectthemfrombeingbittenbyflies.FliesareabigproblemforanimalsinAfrica.Theycarrydiseasesandcanmakeanimalssick.Butzebras’stripesseemtokeepfliesaway.Scientistsdidanexperimenttotestthisidea.Theyputdifferentcoloredboardsinafieldwithflies.Someboardshadblackstripesonawhitebackground,likeazebra.Otherswereallblack,allwhite,orhadotherpatterns.Thescientistsfoundthatflieslandedlessoftenontheboardswithstripes.Whydostripeskeepfliesaway?Oneideaisthatflieshavetroubleseeingstripes.Flieshaveeyesthataremadeupofmanysmallparts.Thesepartshelpthemseemovement,buttheymaynotbegoodatseeingpatterns.Sowhenaflylooksatazebra’sstripes,itmaygetconfusedandnotknowwheretoland.Anotherideaisthatstripesmakeithardforfliestojudgethesizeandshapeofthezebra.Fliesliketolandonlarge,flatsurfaces.Butthestripesbreakupthezebra’sshape,makingitlooksmallerandlessappealingtoflies.Scientistsalsothinkthatstripesmayhelpzebrasstaycool.Theblackstripesabsorbmoreheatthanthewhitestripes.Thiscreatesasmallairflowaroundthezebra’sbody,whichhelpstokeepitcool.Butnotallscientistsagreewiththeseideas.Somethinkthatstripesmayhelpzebrashideinthegrass.Othersthinkthatstripesmayhelpzebrasrecognizeeachother.Whateverthereason,zebras’stripesaredefinitelyoneofthemostinterestingthingsabouttheseamazinganimals.()36.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Whyzebrashavestripes.B.Howzebrasprotectthemselvesfrompredators.C.Thedifferentpatternsofzebras’stripes.D.Theimportanceofzebrasinthewild.()37.Accordingtothenewstudy,zebras’stripeshelptoA.keepthemcoolB.hideinthegrassC.protectthemfromfliesD.recognizeeachother()38.Whatdidthescientistsdointheirexperiment?A.Theyobservedzebrasinthewild.B.Theyputdifferentcoloredboardsinafieldwithflies.C.Theytestedtheeyesightofflies.D.Theystudiedthebehaviorofzebras.()39.Whydostripeskeepfliesaway?A.Flieshavetroubleseeingstripesandjudgingthezebra’ssizeandshape.B.Stripesmakezebraslookbiggerandmoredangerous.C.Fliesdon’tlikethecolorofstripes.D.Stripesproduceasmellthatfliesdon’tlike.()40.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasapossiblereasonforzebras’stripes?A.Keepingcool.B.Hidinginthegrass.C.Attractingotheranimals.D.Recognizingeachother.三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Oneday,ayoungmanwaswalkingthroughaforestwhenhesawasmalldogrunningafterarabbit.Thedogwasvery41,buttherabbitwasevenfaster.Afterafewminutes,therabbit42intoahole.Thedogtriedtogetintothehole,butitwastoosmall.Theyoungmanfelt43forthedog.Hewentuptothedogandsaid,“Youdidyourbest,butyoucouldn’tcatchtherabbit.Don’tbesad.”Thedoglookedathimandsaid,“I’mnotsad44Ididn’tcatchtherabbit.I’msadbecauseIdidn’trunfastenough.”Theyoungmanwas45bythedog’swords.Herealizedthatthedogwasmoreworriedaboutitsownabilitythanthe46ofcatchingtherabbit.Thisstoryteachesusanimportant47:weshouldalwaystrytoimproveourselves,notjustworryaboutwhetherwesucceedorfail.Ifwefocuson48better,wewilleventuallyachieveourgoals.Inourlives,weoftenfacechallenges.Sometimeswesucceed,andsometimeswefail.But49wefail,weshouldn’tgiveup.Instead,weshouldaskourselves,“WhatcanIdobetternexttime?”Bydoingthis,wecan50ourskillsandbecomebetterpeople.Andwhoknows?Maybenexttimewewillsucceed.()41.A.fastB.slowC.strongD.weak()42.A.walkedB.ranC.jumpedD.climbed()43.A.happyB.sorryC.angryD.excited()44.A.soB.butC.becauseD.though()45.A.surprisedB.scaredC.boredD.tired()46.A.resultB.processC.reasonD.method()47.A.lessonB.storyC.factD.experience()48.A.lookingB.becomingC.feelingD.sounding()49.A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.until()50.A.forgetB.loseC.improveD.show四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Doyouknowhowtomakefriendswithagroupofpeople?Letmetellyouthesteps51(make)friendswiththegroup.First,youneedtoknowwhatkindofgrouptheyare.Ifpeopleinthegroupareshy,neveraskthem“Whydon’tyoutalk?”or“Whyareyouquiet?”Theydon’tlikeit.52,youshouldtrytotalktotheminafriendlyway.Second,rememberthateachgroupisdifferent.53(get)toknowwhatisimportanttothem.Forexample,somegroupsmaylovesports,54othersmayenjoyreading.Third,trytobeoutgoing.55youareoutgoing,youwillbecomepopular.Remember,56(smile)isagreatwaytomakefriends.Fourth,don’tbeafraidtoshowyour57(interest).Ifyoulikemusic,talkaboutit.58youaregoodatplayingtheguitar,youcanplayitforthem.Finally,bepatient.Ittakestime59(make)friends.Don’texpecttomakefriendswitheveryoneinthegroup60oneday.五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。A:Hi,Mike!Ihaven’tseenyouforalongtime.61B:I’vebeentothecountrysidetovisitmygrandparents.A:Howwasyourtrip?B:62Ihadagreattimethere.A:Whatdidyoudothere?B:Ihelpedmygrandparentsdosomefarmwork.63A:Soundsinteresting.Didyoulearnanythingfromit?B:Yes,Ilearnedhowtogrowvegetables.64A:That’sgreat!Iwanttogotothecountrysidetoo.B:65Icantakeyoutherenexttime.A:Thankyouverymuch.B:You’rewelcome.A.Itwaswonderful.B.Ialsofedthechickensandpigs.C.Wherehaveyoubeen?D.Ididn’tlikethecountrysideatall.E.AndIrealizedhowhardfarmerswork.F.I’msorrytohearthat.G.Noproblem.第II卷（非选择题共50分）六、单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。66.Myfavorite_(科目)isEnglis67.Please_(关闭)thewindow.It’scoldoutsid68.The_(人口)ofChinaisabout1.4billio69.Weshould_(保护)theenvironmen70.Myfatherworksina_(医院)asadocto七、单句改错（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）下列各句中均有一处错误，请找出并改正。71.Igotoschoolbybikeeveryday._→_72.SheisreadingabookwhenIsawher._→_73.Mymothercooksdeliciousfoodformeyesterday._→_74.Idon’tlikeapples,andmysisterlikesthemverymuch._→_75.Theteacheraskedusdon’ttalkinclass._→_八、书面表达（满分20分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你的校园生活，请你根据以下要点给他写一封回信。要点：1.你的学校情况（如校园环境、班级人数等）；2.你的日常学习安排（如课程、作业、课外活动等）；3.你对校园生活的感受。要求：1.词数80-100；2.字迹工整，语言流畅；3.可适当发挥，使内容充实。九、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。HowtoKeepHealthyHealthisveryimportantforeveryone.Herearesometipstohelpyoukeephealthy.EatabalanceddietYoushouldeatavarietyoffoods,includingfruits,vegetables,wholegrains,leanproteinsandhealthyfats.Avoideatingtoomuchjunkfood,whichishighinsuga