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吉林长春外国语学校2025-2026学年八年级下学期阶段学情自
学校:姓名:班级:考号:
一、单词拼写
1.Thegirl'siwasmoreseriousthanthedoctorthought.
2.Listeningtosoftmusicisaneffectivewaytoryourdailystress.
3.Tostayenergetic,weshouldsleepwellandmosti,eathealthily.
4.Weshouldbetfortheopportunitieswehavetoleamandgrow.
5.Withoutenoughfoodandwater,it'shardfbranimalstosinthedesert.
6.Kidsarcalwayscabouttheworldaroundthemandkeepaskingquestions.
7.Itisnotsafefbrustocthecrowdedstreetwithoutlookingcarefullyonbothsides.
8.IreallyfeltIandhelplessafterImovedtoastrangenewcitywithnorelativesor
friendsaround.
9.Whentheterribleesuddenlyhappenedatnight,lotsofpeoplerushedoutofthetall
buildingsingreatfear.
10.Thetriptothecountrysideisreallyefbrusbecauseweenjoyedthefreshairand
bcautifiilsights.
11.The(measure)ofthisroomis5metersby\meters.
12.Lifeisfullofchoicesandweneedtomake(decide)wisely.
13.OurEnglishteachergaveusa(describe)ofherfavouritecityinEurope.
14.Manystudentsfinditrelaxing(take)upahobbytoenrichtheirsparetime.
15.Myclosestfriendalwaysoffersmevaluable(suggest)whenIamintrouble.
16.Mysisteris(allergy)tocertainfruits,soshehastochooseherfoodcarefully.
17.Wcshouldbecarefulwithlliuknifeinthekilulicn,orwcwillhurl(we)byaucidcnl.
18.Theplayerswhotookpartintheinternationalsportseventwere(professional!than
wethoughtlastterm.
19.Shelookedaround(nervous)andtookadeepbreathwhenshewalkedontothe
stagealone.
20.Shepracticedhardeverydayandfinallyenteredanationaldancing(compete)last
month.
试卷第1页,共13页
二、单项选择
21.Myalarmdidn'tthismorning,so1wokeuplate.
A.gooffB.goonC.gooutD.goaway
22.Whenyousneeze,you'dbetteryourmouthwithatissue.
A.coverB.separateC.giggleD.order
23.usefuladviceyougaveme!Ifinallypassedthemathtest!
A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howa
24.Amongallthesportseventsintheworld,theOlympicGamesarefbreveryathlete.
A.excitingB.moreexcitingC.mostexcitingD.themostexciting
25.Iusedtoletterstomyparents,butnowIamusedtoWcchat.
A.write;useB.writing;usingC.writing;useD.write;using
26.Thestoryhetoidusjustnowisinterestingandallofuswanttolistentoitagain.
A.muchB.ratherC.tooD.almost
27.Theoldmanwasnotveryrich,buthemostcfhismoneytopoorchildren.
A.gaveupB.gaveawayC.tookupD.tookaway
28.itwasrainingheavilyoutside,wcstilldecidedtogohikingasplanned.
A.AlthoughB.UntilC.SoD.But
29.IfyouwanttoimproveyourspokenEnglish,youshoulddowhatyoucanit.
A.practiseB.topractiseC.practisingD.practised
30.Yourspeechisquitegoodafewsmallgrammarmistakes.
A.exceptB.besidesC.exceptfbrD.exceptthat
31.1didn'tgotobedIfinishedmyhomeworklastnight.
A.al山uughB.untilC.soihalD.if
32.Whilehethelessonquietlyinthestudy,thetelephonerangloudly.
A.isreviewingB.reviewsC.reviewedD.wasreviewing
33.Iftherearepeopledriving,therewillbeairpollution.
A.less;lessB.less;fewerC.fewer;fewerD.fewer;less
34.playingcomputergamesallday,whynotgooutandgetsomeexercise?
A.ForexampleB.InsteadofC.InreturnD.Suchas
试卷第2页,共13页
35.Thenaughtyboyrefiisedhimselfproperlyandtomindhismannersonpublic
occasions.
A.behaveB.tobehaveC.behavingD.wasbehaving
三、完形填空
通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Inourschool,theannualsportsmeetingisalwaysabigevent.Moststudentslookforward
toitwithgreatexcitement.Theycanshowtheirtalentandhavefun.However,fbrsomestudents,
itcanbeatimeofgreatstressandeven36.
Lastyear,myclassiratc,LiHua,decidedtotakepartinthe800-mctcrrace.Hewasnota
goodrunner,buthewantedto37himself.Hetrainedhardfbrweeks.Hegotupearly
everymorningtorun.Healsoatehealthyfoodanddrankalotofwater.Hewasfullof
38.
Thedayoftheracefinallycame.Alltherunnerswereatthestartingline.39the
gunshot,theystartedtorunasfastastheycould.LiHuatriedhisbesttokeepupwithothers.But
astheracewenton,hebegantofeel40.Hislegsfeltheavyandhisheartwasbeating
fast.Hewantedtostop,buthetold41,“Keepgoing!Youcanmake
Withonly100meterstogo,hewasinfourthplace.Heusedallhis42and
sprintedtothefinishline.Hefinallycameinthirdand43abronzemedal.His
classmatesallcheeredfbrhim.Hefeltsoproud,thoughhewasoutofbreath.
Aftertherace,LiHua'slegswereshaking.Hefeltagreatpaininhisankle(脚踝).HisP.E.
teachercameoverandcheckedhisleg.uItmightbeamusclehurt.You44push
yourselfsohardattheend.Remember,45ismoreimportantthanwinning.Health
alwayscomesfirst.''
Theteacher'swordsmadeLiHuathink.He46thatalthoughhegotamedal,he
hurthimselfintheprocessStayinghealthyshouldalwaysbethe47goalofdoing
sports.Helearnedthatknowingone'slimitsisasimportantasworkinghard.
Fromthenon,LiHuastilllovedsports,buthelistenedtohisbodymore.Heunderstood
thattruehealthisnotjustaboutbeingstrongorfast,48aboutbeingsafeandfeeling
good.Hisexperiencewasaremindertoallofus:49youexercise,remembertowarm
试卷第3页,共13页
up,knowyourlimit,andputyour50first.
36.A.successB.fearC.dangerD.excitement
37.A.expressB.checkC.challengeD.relax
38.A.patienceB.confidenceC.happinessD.inspiration
39.A.ToB.AtC.ByD.For
40.A.shockedB.surprisedc.nervousD.tired
41.A.yourselfB.himselfc.myselfD.themselves
42.A.timeB.moneyC.strengthD.food
43.A.tookB.ThrewC.hitD.won
44.A.shouldn'tB.wouldn'tC.couldn'tD.needn't
45.A.healthB.moneyC.medalD.friendship
46.A.expectedB.noticedC.imaginedD.realized
47.A.lastB.firstc.onlyD.same
48.A.andB.orc.butD.so
49.A.WhateverB.WheneverC.WhoeverD.Wherever
50.A.safetyB.studyC.raceD.family
四、阅读理解
A
Greenfield
Let'sChat!InternationalS:hool
PhysicalWellbeing
Areyouworriedaboutyourhealthorwellbeing?
ChatHealthisanonlinesupportserviceformiddleschoolstudentsatGreenfield
InternationalSchool.
SSchoolEmail:healthchat@
Messageswillbeansweredbetween4:00pm.and5:30p.m.(MondaytoFriday)
Forurgenthealthproblemsduringtheschoolday,pleasevisittheSchoolHealthCentre.
Youcanemailourschoolnursestoaskanyhealthrelatedquestions,including:
FriendshipSchool-lifebalanceGrowth&development
ExamStressScreentimeHealthyhabits
•FindoutwhatelseourSchoolNursingteamcanhelpwith.
:Visit:/healthchatChatHealth
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
51.Whenwillstudentsprobablygetrepliestotheirmessagss?
试卷第4页,共13页
A.At3:30p.m.onMonday.B.At4:30p.m.onThursday.
C.At5:00p.m.onSunday.D.At4:40p.m.onSaturday.
52.WhocangetproperhelpfromChatHealth?
A.Astudentwithfriendshipproblems.B.Ateacherwithworkpressure.
C.Aparentworryingaboutschoolfees.D.Astudentwithaninterestinschoolclubs.
53.Whatshouldstudentsdoiftheyhaveurgenthealthproblemsatschool?
A.SendanemailtoChatHealth.B.Checktheofficialwebsite.
C.Asktheirclassmatesforhelp.D.VisittheSchoolHealthCentre.
54.WhichofthefollowingquestionsisprobablyNOTincludedinChatHealth?
A.Howtocutdownonscreentimeandsleepbetter.
B.Howtostaycalmwhenfeelingstressedaboutexams.
C.Howtounderstandphysicalchangesduringgrowth.
D.Howtoimproverunningskillsinashorttime.
55.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?
A.Toexplainwhyhealthyhabitsareimportant.
B.Toshowwhenschoolnursesanswermessages.
C.TointroduceChatHealthandtellstudentshowtouseit.
D.Toaskstudentstothinkaboutfriendshipandexamstress.
B
WhenpeopleinEuropelookupatthesky,theysemetimesseeyellowdustcloudsand
“bloodrain”.Itmaysoundstrange,butithappensbecauseofduststormsfromtheSaharaDesert
thattravelthousandsofkilometers.Climatechangealsoplaysapart.
Morethanhalfoftheworld'sdustcomesfromtheSahara,theworld'slargestdesert.Under
hot,dryandwindyconditions,dustpanicles(颗粒)arcliftedseveralkiloinclursintotheairand
movedacrosscontinents(大陆),includingEurope.
Astheweathergetswarmer,thesoildriesoutmore,makingiteasierforthewindtoblow
dustaway.Ifconditionsgetworse,theSaharandustintheaircouldincreaseby40to60percent
bytheendofthecentury.
InEurope,thedustaffectsmorethanjustthesky.Saharandustcanmaketheairworseand
increasefineparticlescalledPM10.Theseparticlescangodeepintoourbodiesandcausehealth
试卷第5页,共13页
problemslikeasthma(哮喘).InSpainandItaly,Saharandustmightberesponsiblefbrupto44
percentofillnessesconnectedtoPM10pollution.
Thedustalsocausesotherproblems.WhenitlandsonthesnowintheAlps,itmakesthe
snowdarker.Inthisease,thesnowreflectslesslightfromthesun,soitmeltsfaster.Thedustcan
alsocausetrafficproblemsforplanesandcarsbymakingithardertoseeclearly.
Todealwiththeproblem,itisimportanttobringbackplantsandprotectthetopsoilinthe
Sahara.InEurope,simpleactionslikecreatingmoregreenspacescanalsohelp.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
56.Whatdoweknowaboutthe"bloodrain”inEurope?
A.Itoftenhappensinwinter.B.Itcomesfromaplacefaraway.
C.ItiscausedbypollationinEurope.D.ItcantravelalongdistancetoAfrica.
57.WhatmakesduststormsworseintheSahara?
A.PM10pollution.B.Strongerwinds.C.Heavierrainfall.
D.Climatechange.
58.WhatdoestheexampleinParagraph4show?
A.AsthmaisthemoslcommondiseaseinEurope.
B.PM10pollutionisIhcleadinghealthriskinEurope.
C.SaharandustseriouslyharmsEuropeans5health.
D.MoreEuropeansaredyingfrombreathingproblems.
59.HowdoesdustmakethesnowintheAlpsmeltfaster?
A.ItmakesthewindintheAlpswamier.B.Itsendsmoresunlightbackintotheair.
C.Itraisesthelocaltemperature.D.Itchangesthecolorofthesnow.
60.Howdocsthepassagerun?
C
Hobbiesnotonlymakeushappy,butalsokeepourbrainshealthy.Manyscientistsbelieve
hobbiescanhelppeoplestayactivementallyastheygrowolder.ACanadianstudyeventbundthat
试卷第6页,共13页
long-termhobbiesmayimprovebrainstructureandmemory.
Theresearchstudied58peoplewholovebird-watching.Halfwereexpertswhohadspent
manyyearswatchingbirds,whiletheotherhalfwerebeginners.Bothgroupsincludedpeople
fromtheir20stotheir70sandhadsimilareducationalbackgrounds.Scientistswantedtosec
whetherhobbiescouldmakeadifferencetothebrain.
Duringbrainscans,volunteerssawabirdphotofbrlessthanfourseconds.Then,theyhad
tochoosethecorrectbirdtromfourdifferentpictures.Thetestwasrepeated72timesusing18
kindsofbirds.Somebirdswerelocal,whileotherscamefromdifferentcountriesandwereless
familiar.
Theexpertgroupcorrectlyidentified83percentoflocalbirdsand61percentofnon-local
birds.Beginnersonlygot44percentrightfbrboth.Thescansalsoshowedimportantdifferences
inbrainstructure.Scientistsfoundthattheareasresponsiblefbrattentionandworkingmemory
weremorecompaclintheexperts.Inotherwords,thesebrainareasweremorecloselyconnected
andcouldworkmoreefficiently,eveninolderpeople.Theseareasalso“litup”whenexpertstried
toidentifynon-localbirds,butthisdidnothappeninbeginners'brains.
Creativehobbies,suchasmusicanddancing,arca:sogoodfbrthebrain.A2025study
foundthatdancers'brainsappearedoversevenyearsyoungerthantheiractualage.AIresearch
alsoshowedthateven3()hoursofcreativelearningcouldhelpimprovebrainhealth.Scientists
believecreativityshapesnotonlyculturebutalsobiology.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
61.HowmanypeopledidtheCanadianresearchstudy?
A.18.B.58.C.72.D.83.
62.Theunderlinedword“compact”inParagraph4means.
A.笨拙的B.松散的C.紧密的D.聪明的
63.Whathappenedtotheexperts'brainareasduringthetest?
A.Theylitupfbrnon-localbirds.B.Theybecamesmallerandsmaller.
C.Theyworkedmoreslowlythanbefore.D.Theystayedthesameasbeginners'.
64.Whatcanwelearnfromthe2025study?
A.EveryoneshouldlearntodanceB.Hobbiescanmakepeoplebrave.
C.Dancers'brainslockyounger.D.Short-termlearningisuseless.
试卷第7页,共13页
65.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Hobbiesarcgoodforourbrainhealth.B.Bird-watchingisthebesthobby.
C.Wemusttakebrainscanseveryyear.D.Creativityonlyshapesourculture.
D
Imagineyouareonyourwaytotakeaveryimportantexam.Suddenly,oneofyour
classmatesfallsdownbesideyou.ThisisexactlywhathappenedtoJiangZhaopeng,a17-year-old
studentatavocationalschoolinShandongon10thMay2025.Jiangwasonhiswaytotakethe
ShandongProvincialSpringCollegeEntranceExamination,whichisacollegeentranceexamin
China.Hisclassmatehadaheartproblemandstoppedbreathing.Jiangdidn'tthinktwice.He
quicklyusedtheCPR(cardiopulmonaryresuscitation,心肺复苏)skillshelearnedatschoolto
helphisclassmate.Withthehelpofthedriver,theydrovetothehospitalinjust7minutes.They
evenranthroughsixredlightsontheway.Intheend,Jiang'sclassmategotbetter,butJiang
missedhisChineseexam.
ThisstorybecameverypopularontheInternet.Morethan2millionpeopleonlinesaid
Jiangwasahero.Theysaid,“HepassedthemostimportanttestinOn14thMay,the
ShandongEducationAuthoritydecidedtogiveJiangaspecialmake-upexam.Theyusedbackup
testpaperstoensurefairness.BothJiangandthedriver,WangTao,got“BraveryCertificates(证
•书)“fromthelocalgovernment.
Teachersandexpertssaidthisshowedhowusefulthefirst-aidskillswelearnedinschool
couldbe.Theseskillscanhelpsavelivesinrealemergencies(突发事件).Whenpeopleasked
Jiangaboutmissingtheexam,hesaid,“Wecantakeexamsagain,butwecan'tbringalifebackif
it'sgone/,
Thiseventteachesusthatbeingkindismoreimportantthangettinggoodgrades.Asan
expertsaid,“Examstestourknowledge,butJiang'sdecisionshowedhisgoodcharacter,andhe
didverywellinthattest."Jiang'sstorytellsusthatsavingsomeone'slifeisthebiggestsuccessof
all.
根据短文内容,判断下列各句的正(T)、误(F)。
66.JiangZhaopengwasgoingtotakeanationalcollegeentranceexaminBeijing.
67.Jiang'sclassmatehadaheartproblemandlosthisbreathsuddenly.
68.Jiangandthedriverspentsevenminutesgettingtothehospitalandranthroughsixredlights.
试卷第8页,共13页
69.Jiangcouldn'ttakehisChineseexamatlastandhenevergotachancetotakeitagain.
70.Jiangthoughtsavingalifewasmoreimportantthantakinganexam.
E
Doyoueverfindyourselfgettingreallyunhappyfbralmostnoreason,orsuddenly
feelingdownwithoutknowingwhy?Goingfromsadnesstoangertojoyinamatterofminutes
canmakemanyteensfeelasthoughthey'relosingcontrol.71
Maybeyou'restartinganewschoolandnotabletoseeoldfriendsveryoften.Getting
goodgradesorwantingtobebetteratsportsorotheractivitiescanbeaconcern(令人担忧的事)
fbrmanyteens.Beingacceptedbyfriendsisimportant.72Youmayfeelyouwantto
beonyourownandmakeyourowndecisions,butitcanalsoseemabitlonelyattimes.
73Teens'bodiesstarttomakehormones(荷尔蒙).Thesehormonescause
physicalchangesintheirbodies.Butfbrsomepeople,theyalsoseemtocauseemotionalchanges.
Howtomakethosebadmoodsabiteasiertodealwith?
74It'scommonfbrteenstoexperiencemoodchanges.Secondly,talktopeople
youtrust,likefriends,parentsorteachers.Thirdly,getenoughsleep.Thoughitcanbehardtofind
enoughtime,gettingenoughrestisveryzimportant.75Lastly,create.Takingpartin
someactivities,likebuildingsomethingoutofwoodorsmartinganartormusicpiece,canbe
helpful.Writingcanhelpyouorganizeandexpressyourthoughtsandfeelings.Getyourthoughts
onpaper.Dothesamethingwithpainting,music,orotheranforms.Putyourfeelingsintoyour
artworks.
A.Firstly,you'renotalone.
B.Beingtiredcanleadtomoresadness.
C.Butwhyisthefeelingsocommonamongteens?
D.Anolhuriniporlanlcauseofmoodswingshaslodowithbiology.
E.Teensmayalsostarttonoticeasenseofdistancefromparents.
五、任务型阅读
LastSundayafternoon,apowerfultyphoonsuddenlyhitaquietsmallcityinthesouthof
China.Thewindblewrapidly(迅猛地)withloudsoundseverywhere,andtherainpoureddown
heavilywithoutstopping.Soonthestreetswerecompletelyfullofrunningrainwater.Manytall
试卷第9页,共13页
greentreesfelldowninthestrongwindandseriouslyblockedthemainroads.Someoldwooden
houseswerebadlybroken.Theirroofswereblownawayandmanywindowswerebrokeninto
pieces.Theterribledisasterbroughtgreattroubletopeople'sdailylifeandpublictrafficinthe
wholecity.
Whenthetyphooncame,alllocalpeoplestayedathomesafelyassoonaspossible.They
closeddoorsandwindowstightlyandstayedfarawayfromthewindowstoavoidgettinghurt
easily.Noonedaredtogooutaloneuntilthetyphoonpassedcompletely.Beforethetyphoon
arrived,mostpeoplehadalreadypreparedenoughfood,cleanwaterandflashlights,becausethe
strongstormmightsuddenlycutoffelectricityandwatersupply.
Typhoonsarcterribledisasters,sowemustfollowstrictsafetyrulestoprotectourselves
well.Weshouldwatchtheweatherforecastontimeandgetfullyreadyfbrthebadweatherearly.
Itisimportantfbrustostayindoorsallthetimeandkeepawayfromallpossibledangerswhena
typhooniscoming.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
76.Whendidthetyphoonhitthecity?
77.Whathappenedtothetreesandoldhousesduringthetyphoon?
78.Whydidpeoplestayawayfromthewindowsduringthetyphoon?
79.Whattwothingsmightthestonncutoff?
80.Whereshouldpeoplestaywhenatyphooniscoming?
六、短文填空
阅读下列短文,在空白处填入恰当的单词(或词组)/括号内单词的正确形式。
试卷第10页,共13页
DoyouknowthelargestnatureparkinChina?ItisSanjiangyuanNationalParkonthe
Qinghai-TibetPlateau(青藏高原),“Sanjiangyuan"81(mean)theheadwatersof
China'sthreegreatrivers:theYangtzeRiver,YellowRiverandLancangRiver.TheYangtzeRiver
isthelongestofthethree.
Sanjiangyuanisfamous82thebeautifulscenery.WscalledtheWaterTowerof
ChinaorevenAsiabecausetherearelotsofrivers,lakes,andwetlands.Allthepeopleliving
arounditdependonitsrich83(nature)resources.However,withtheglobalwarming
andhumanactivities,theplacewasonceingreatdanger.Lifetherewasalsomuch84
(difficult)fbrbothanimalsandhumansthanthatinotherplaces.Tostop
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