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吉林长春外国语学校2025-2026学年八年级下学期阶段学情自

学校:姓名:班级:考号:

一、单词拼写

1.Thegirl'siwasmoreseriousthanthedoctorthought.

2.Listeningtosoftmusicisaneffectivewaytoryourdailystress.

3.Tostayenergetic,weshouldsleepwellandmosti,eathealthily.

4.Weshouldbetfortheopportunitieswehavetoleamandgrow.

5.Withoutenoughfoodandwater,it'shardfbranimalstosinthedesert.

6.Kidsarcalwayscabouttheworldaroundthemandkeepaskingquestions.

7.Itisnotsafefbrustocthecrowdedstreetwithoutlookingcarefullyonbothsides.

8.IreallyfeltIandhelplessafterImovedtoastrangenewcitywithnorelativesor

friendsaround.

9.Whentheterribleesuddenlyhappenedatnight,lotsofpeoplerushedoutofthetall

buildingsingreatfear.

10.Thetriptothecountrysideisreallyefbrusbecauseweenjoyedthefreshairand

bcautifiilsights.

11.The(measure)ofthisroomis5metersby\meters.

12.Lifeisfullofchoicesandweneedtomake(decide)wisely.

13.OurEnglishteachergaveusa(describe)ofherfavouritecityinEurope.

14.Manystudentsfinditrelaxing(take)upahobbytoenrichtheirsparetime.

15.Myclosestfriendalwaysoffersmevaluable(suggest)whenIamintrouble.

16.Mysisteris(allergy)tocertainfruits,soshehastochooseherfoodcarefully.

17.Wcshouldbecarefulwithlliuknifeinthekilulicn,orwcwillhurl(we)byaucidcnl.

18.Theplayerswhotookpartintheinternationalsportseventwere(professional!than

wethoughtlastterm.

19.Shelookedaround(nervous)andtookadeepbreathwhenshewalkedontothe

stagealone.

20.Shepracticedhardeverydayandfinallyenteredanationaldancing(compete)last

month.

试卷第1页,共13页

二、单项选择

21.Myalarmdidn'tthismorning,so1wokeuplate.

A.gooffB.goonC.gooutD.goaway

22.Whenyousneeze,you'dbetteryourmouthwithatissue.

A.coverB.separateC.giggleD.order

23.usefuladviceyougaveme!Ifinallypassedthemathtest!

A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howa

24.Amongallthesportseventsintheworld,theOlympicGamesarefbreveryathlete.

A.excitingB.moreexcitingC.mostexcitingD.themostexciting

25.Iusedtoletterstomyparents,butnowIamusedtoWcchat.

A.write;useB.writing;usingC.writing;useD.write;using

26.Thestoryhetoidusjustnowisinterestingandallofuswanttolistentoitagain.

A.muchB.ratherC.tooD.almost

27.Theoldmanwasnotveryrich,buthemostcfhismoneytopoorchildren.

A.gaveupB.gaveawayC.tookupD.tookaway

28.itwasrainingheavilyoutside,wcstilldecidedtogohikingasplanned.

A.AlthoughB.UntilC.SoD.But

29.IfyouwanttoimproveyourspokenEnglish,youshoulddowhatyoucanit.

A.practiseB.topractiseC.practisingD.practised

30.Yourspeechisquitegoodafewsmallgrammarmistakes.

A.exceptB.besidesC.exceptfbrD.exceptthat

31.1didn'tgotobedIfinishedmyhomeworklastnight.

A.al山uughB.untilC.soihalD.if

32.Whilehethelessonquietlyinthestudy,thetelephonerangloudly.

A.isreviewingB.reviewsC.reviewedD.wasreviewing

33.Iftherearepeopledriving,therewillbeairpollution.

A.less;lessB.less;fewerC.fewer;fewerD.fewer;less

34.playingcomputergamesallday,whynotgooutandgetsomeexercise?

A.ForexampleB.InsteadofC.InreturnD.Suchas

试卷第2页,共13页

35.Thenaughtyboyrefiisedhimselfproperlyandtomindhismannersonpublic

occasions.

A.behaveB.tobehaveC.behavingD.wasbehaving

三、完形填空

通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Inourschool,theannualsportsmeetingisalwaysabigevent.Moststudentslookforward

toitwithgreatexcitement.Theycanshowtheirtalentandhavefun.However,fbrsomestudents,

itcanbeatimeofgreatstressandeven36.

Lastyear,myclassiratc,LiHua,decidedtotakepartinthe800-mctcrrace.Hewasnota

goodrunner,buthewantedto37himself.Hetrainedhardfbrweeks.Hegotupearly

everymorningtorun.Healsoatehealthyfoodanddrankalotofwater.Hewasfullof

38.

Thedayoftheracefinallycame.Alltherunnerswereatthestartingline.39the

gunshot,theystartedtorunasfastastheycould.LiHuatriedhisbesttokeepupwithothers.But

astheracewenton,hebegantofeel40.Hislegsfeltheavyandhisheartwasbeating

fast.Hewantedtostop,buthetold41,“Keepgoing!Youcanmake

Withonly100meterstogo,hewasinfourthplace.Heusedallhis42and

sprintedtothefinishline.Hefinallycameinthirdand43abronzemedal.His

classmatesallcheeredfbrhim.Hefeltsoproud,thoughhewasoutofbreath.

Aftertherace,LiHua'slegswereshaking.Hefeltagreatpaininhisankle(脚踝).HisP.E.

teachercameoverandcheckedhisleg.uItmightbeamusclehurt.You44push

yourselfsohardattheend.Remember,45ismoreimportantthanwinning.Health

alwayscomesfirst.''

Theteacher'swordsmadeLiHuathink.He46thatalthoughhegotamedal,he

hurthimselfintheprocessStayinghealthyshouldalwaysbethe47goalofdoing

sports.Helearnedthatknowingone'slimitsisasimportantasworkinghard.

Fromthenon,LiHuastilllovedsports,buthelistenedtohisbodymore.Heunderstood

thattruehealthisnotjustaboutbeingstrongorfast,48aboutbeingsafeandfeeling

good.Hisexperiencewasaremindertoallofus:49youexercise,remembertowarm

试卷第3页,共13页

up,knowyourlimit,andputyour50first.

36.A.successB.fearC.dangerD.excitement

37.A.expressB.checkC.challengeD.relax

38.A.patienceB.confidenceC.happinessD.inspiration

39.A.ToB.AtC.ByD.For

40.A.shockedB.surprisedc.nervousD.tired

41.A.yourselfB.himselfc.myselfD.themselves

42.A.timeB.moneyC.strengthD.food

43.A.tookB.ThrewC.hitD.won

44.A.shouldn'tB.wouldn'tC.couldn'tD.needn't

45.A.healthB.moneyC.medalD.friendship

46.A.expectedB.noticedC.imaginedD.realized

47.A.lastB.firstc.onlyD.same

48.A.andB.orc.butD.so

49.A.WhateverB.WheneverC.WhoeverD.Wherever

50.A.safetyB.studyC.raceD.family

四、阅读理解

A

Greenfield

Let'sChat!InternationalS:hool

PhysicalWellbeing

Areyouworriedaboutyourhealthorwellbeing?

ChatHealthisanonlinesupportserviceformiddleschoolstudentsatGreenfield

InternationalSchool.

SSchoolEmail:healthchat@

Messageswillbeansweredbetween4:00pm.and5:30p.m.(MondaytoFriday)

Forurgenthealthproblemsduringtheschoolday,pleasevisittheSchoolHealthCentre.

Youcanemailourschoolnursestoaskanyhealthrelatedquestions,including:

FriendshipSchool-lifebalanceGrowth&development

ExamStressScreentimeHealthyhabits

•FindoutwhatelseourSchoolNursingteamcanhelpwith.

:Visit:/healthchatChatHealth

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

51.Whenwillstudentsprobablygetrepliestotheirmessagss?

试卷第4页,共13页

A.At3:30p.m.onMonday.B.At4:30p.m.onThursday.

C.At5:00p.m.onSunday.D.At4:40p.m.onSaturday.

52.WhocangetproperhelpfromChatHealth?

A.Astudentwithfriendshipproblems.B.Ateacherwithworkpressure.

C.Aparentworryingaboutschoolfees.D.Astudentwithaninterestinschoolclubs.

53.Whatshouldstudentsdoiftheyhaveurgenthealthproblemsatschool?

A.SendanemailtoChatHealth.B.Checktheofficialwebsite.

C.Asktheirclassmatesforhelp.D.VisittheSchoolHealthCentre.

54.WhichofthefollowingquestionsisprobablyNOTincludedinChatHealth?

A.Howtocutdownonscreentimeandsleepbetter.

B.Howtostaycalmwhenfeelingstressedaboutexams.

C.Howtounderstandphysicalchangesduringgrowth.

D.Howtoimproverunningskillsinashorttime.

55.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?

A.Toexplainwhyhealthyhabitsareimportant.

B.Toshowwhenschoolnursesanswermessages.

C.TointroduceChatHealthandtellstudentshowtouseit.

D.Toaskstudentstothinkaboutfriendshipandexamstress.

B

WhenpeopleinEuropelookupatthesky,theysemetimesseeyellowdustcloudsand

“bloodrain”.Itmaysoundstrange,butithappensbecauseofduststormsfromtheSaharaDesert

thattravelthousandsofkilometers.Climatechangealsoplaysapart.

Morethanhalfoftheworld'sdustcomesfromtheSahara,theworld'slargestdesert.Under

hot,dryandwindyconditions,dustpanicles(颗粒)arcliftedseveralkiloinclursintotheairand

movedacrosscontinents(大陆),includingEurope.

Astheweathergetswarmer,thesoildriesoutmore,makingiteasierforthewindtoblow

dustaway.Ifconditionsgetworse,theSaharandustintheaircouldincreaseby40to60percent

bytheendofthecentury.

InEurope,thedustaffectsmorethanjustthesky.Saharandustcanmaketheairworseand

increasefineparticlescalledPM10.Theseparticlescangodeepintoourbodiesandcausehealth

试卷第5页,共13页

problemslikeasthma(哮喘).InSpainandItaly,Saharandustmightberesponsiblefbrupto44

percentofillnessesconnectedtoPM10pollution.

Thedustalsocausesotherproblems.WhenitlandsonthesnowintheAlps,itmakesthe

snowdarker.Inthisease,thesnowreflectslesslightfromthesun,soitmeltsfaster.Thedustcan

alsocausetrafficproblemsforplanesandcarsbymakingithardertoseeclearly.

Todealwiththeproblem,itisimportanttobringbackplantsandprotectthetopsoilinthe

Sahara.InEurope,simpleactionslikecreatingmoregreenspacescanalsohelp.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

56.Whatdoweknowaboutthe"bloodrain”inEurope?

A.Itoftenhappensinwinter.B.Itcomesfromaplacefaraway.

C.ItiscausedbypollationinEurope.D.ItcantravelalongdistancetoAfrica.

57.WhatmakesduststormsworseintheSahara?

A.PM10pollution.B.Strongerwinds.C.Heavierrainfall.

D.Climatechange.

58.WhatdoestheexampleinParagraph4show?

A.AsthmaisthemoslcommondiseaseinEurope.

B.PM10pollutionisIhcleadinghealthriskinEurope.

C.SaharandustseriouslyharmsEuropeans5health.

D.MoreEuropeansaredyingfrombreathingproblems.

59.HowdoesdustmakethesnowintheAlpsmeltfaster?

A.ItmakesthewindintheAlpswamier.B.Itsendsmoresunlightbackintotheair.

C.Itraisesthelocaltemperature.D.Itchangesthecolorofthesnow.

60.Howdocsthepassagerun?

C

Hobbiesnotonlymakeushappy,butalsokeepourbrainshealthy.Manyscientistsbelieve

hobbiescanhelppeoplestayactivementallyastheygrowolder.ACanadianstudyeventbundthat

试卷第6页,共13页

long-termhobbiesmayimprovebrainstructureandmemory.

Theresearchstudied58peoplewholovebird-watching.Halfwereexpertswhohadspent

manyyearswatchingbirds,whiletheotherhalfwerebeginners.Bothgroupsincludedpeople

fromtheir20stotheir70sandhadsimilareducationalbackgrounds.Scientistswantedtosec

whetherhobbiescouldmakeadifferencetothebrain.

Duringbrainscans,volunteerssawabirdphotofbrlessthanfourseconds.Then,theyhad

tochoosethecorrectbirdtromfourdifferentpictures.Thetestwasrepeated72timesusing18

kindsofbirds.Somebirdswerelocal,whileotherscamefromdifferentcountriesandwereless

familiar.

Theexpertgroupcorrectlyidentified83percentoflocalbirdsand61percentofnon-local

birds.Beginnersonlygot44percentrightfbrboth.Thescansalsoshowedimportantdifferences

inbrainstructure.Scientistsfoundthattheareasresponsiblefbrattentionandworkingmemory

weremorecompaclintheexperts.Inotherwords,thesebrainareasweremorecloselyconnected

andcouldworkmoreefficiently,eveninolderpeople.Theseareasalso“litup”whenexpertstried

toidentifynon-localbirds,butthisdidnothappeninbeginners'brains.

Creativehobbies,suchasmusicanddancing,arca:sogoodfbrthebrain.A2025study

foundthatdancers'brainsappearedoversevenyearsyoungerthantheiractualage.AIresearch

alsoshowedthateven3()hoursofcreativelearningcouldhelpimprovebrainhealth.Scientists

believecreativityshapesnotonlyculturebutalsobiology.

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

61.HowmanypeopledidtheCanadianresearchstudy?

A.18.B.58.C.72.D.83.

62.Theunderlinedword“compact”inParagraph4means.

A.笨拙的B.松散的C.紧密的D.聪明的

63.Whathappenedtotheexperts'brainareasduringthetest?

A.Theylitupfbrnon-localbirds.B.Theybecamesmallerandsmaller.

C.Theyworkedmoreslowlythanbefore.D.Theystayedthesameasbeginners'.

64.Whatcanwelearnfromthe2025study?

A.EveryoneshouldlearntodanceB.Hobbiescanmakepeoplebrave.

C.Dancers'brainslockyounger.D.Short-termlearningisuseless.

试卷第7页,共13页

65.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Hobbiesarcgoodforourbrainhealth.B.Bird-watchingisthebesthobby.

C.Wemusttakebrainscanseveryyear.D.Creativityonlyshapesourculture.

D

Imagineyouareonyourwaytotakeaveryimportantexam.Suddenly,oneofyour

classmatesfallsdownbesideyou.ThisisexactlywhathappenedtoJiangZhaopeng,a17-year-old

studentatavocationalschoolinShandongon10thMay2025.Jiangwasonhiswaytotakethe

ShandongProvincialSpringCollegeEntranceExamination,whichisacollegeentranceexamin

China.Hisclassmatehadaheartproblemandstoppedbreathing.Jiangdidn'tthinktwice.He

quicklyusedtheCPR(cardiopulmonaryresuscitation,心肺复苏)skillshelearnedatschoolto

helphisclassmate.Withthehelpofthedriver,theydrovetothehospitalinjust7minutes.They

evenranthroughsixredlightsontheway.Intheend,Jiang'sclassmategotbetter,butJiang

missedhisChineseexam.

ThisstorybecameverypopularontheInternet.Morethan2millionpeopleonlinesaid

Jiangwasahero.Theysaid,“HepassedthemostimportanttestinOn14thMay,the

ShandongEducationAuthoritydecidedtogiveJiangaspecialmake-upexam.Theyusedbackup

testpaperstoensurefairness.BothJiangandthedriver,WangTao,got“BraveryCertificates(证

•书)“fromthelocalgovernment.

Teachersandexpertssaidthisshowedhowusefulthefirst-aidskillswelearnedinschool

couldbe.Theseskillscanhelpsavelivesinrealemergencies(突发事件).Whenpeopleasked

Jiangaboutmissingtheexam,hesaid,“Wecantakeexamsagain,butwecan'tbringalifebackif

it'sgone/,

Thiseventteachesusthatbeingkindismoreimportantthangettinggoodgrades.Asan

expertsaid,“Examstestourknowledge,butJiang'sdecisionshowedhisgoodcharacter,andhe

didverywellinthattest."Jiang'sstorytellsusthatsavingsomeone'slifeisthebiggestsuccessof

all.

根据短文内容,判断下列各句的正(T)、误(F)。

66.JiangZhaopengwasgoingtotakeanationalcollegeentranceexaminBeijing.

67.Jiang'sclassmatehadaheartproblemandlosthisbreathsuddenly.

68.Jiangandthedriverspentsevenminutesgettingtothehospitalandranthroughsixredlights.

试卷第8页,共13页

69.Jiangcouldn'ttakehisChineseexamatlastandhenevergotachancetotakeitagain.

70.Jiangthoughtsavingalifewasmoreimportantthantakinganexam.

E

Doyoueverfindyourselfgettingreallyunhappyfbralmostnoreason,orsuddenly

feelingdownwithoutknowingwhy?Goingfromsadnesstoangertojoyinamatterofminutes

canmakemanyteensfeelasthoughthey'relosingcontrol.71

Maybeyou'restartinganewschoolandnotabletoseeoldfriendsveryoften.Getting

goodgradesorwantingtobebetteratsportsorotheractivitiescanbeaconcern(令人担忧的事)

fbrmanyteens.Beingacceptedbyfriendsisimportant.72Youmayfeelyouwantto

beonyourownandmakeyourowndecisions,butitcanalsoseemabitlonelyattimes.

73Teens'bodiesstarttomakehormones(荷尔蒙).Thesehormonescause

physicalchangesintheirbodies.Butfbrsomepeople,theyalsoseemtocauseemotionalchanges.

Howtomakethosebadmoodsabiteasiertodealwith?

74It'scommonfbrteenstoexperiencemoodchanges.Secondly,talktopeople

youtrust,likefriends,parentsorteachers.Thirdly,getenoughsleep.Thoughitcanbehardtofind

enoughtime,gettingenoughrestisveryzimportant.75Lastly,create.Takingpartin

someactivities,likebuildingsomethingoutofwoodorsmartinganartormusicpiece,canbe

helpful.Writingcanhelpyouorganizeandexpressyourthoughtsandfeelings.Getyourthoughts

onpaper.Dothesamethingwithpainting,music,orotheranforms.Putyourfeelingsintoyour

artworks.

A.Firstly,you'renotalone.

B.Beingtiredcanleadtomoresadness.

C.Butwhyisthefeelingsocommonamongteens?

D.Anolhuriniporlanlcauseofmoodswingshaslodowithbiology.

E.Teensmayalsostarttonoticeasenseofdistancefromparents.

五、任务型阅读

LastSundayafternoon,apowerfultyphoonsuddenlyhitaquietsmallcityinthesouthof

China.Thewindblewrapidly(迅猛地)withloudsoundseverywhere,andtherainpoureddown

heavilywithoutstopping.Soonthestreetswerecompletelyfullofrunningrainwater.Manytall

试卷第9页,共13页

greentreesfelldowninthestrongwindandseriouslyblockedthemainroads.Someoldwooden

houseswerebadlybroken.Theirroofswereblownawayandmanywindowswerebrokeninto

pieces.Theterribledisasterbroughtgreattroubletopeople'sdailylifeandpublictrafficinthe

wholecity.

Whenthetyphooncame,alllocalpeoplestayedathomesafelyassoonaspossible.They

closeddoorsandwindowstightlyandstayedfarawayfromthewindowstoavoidgettinghurt

easily.Noonedaredtogooutaloneuntilthetyphoonpassedcompletely.Beforethetyphoon

arrived,mostpeoplehadalreadypreparedenoughfood,cleanwaterandflashlights,becausethe

strongstormmightsuddenlycutoffelectricityandwatersupply.

Typhoonsarcterribledisasters,sowemustfollowstrictsafetyrulestoprotectourselves

well.Weshouldwatchtheweatherforecastontimeandgetfullyreadyfbrthebadweatherearly.

Itisimportantfbrustostayindoorsallthetimeandkeepawayfromallpossibledangerswhena

typhooniscoming.

根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

76.Whendidthetyphoonhitthecity?

77.Whathappenedtothetreesandoldhousesduringthetyphoon?

78.Whydidpeoplestayawayfromthewindowsduringthetyphoon?

79.Whattwothingsmightthestonncutoff?

80.Whereshouldpeoplestaywhenatyphooniscoming?

六、短文填空

阅读下列短文,在空白处填入恰当的单词(或词组)/括号内单词的正确形式。

试卷第10页,共13页

DoyouknowthelargestnatureparkinChina?ItisSanjiangyuanNationalParkonthe

Qinghai-TibetPlateau(青藏高原),“Sanjiangyuan"81(mean)theheadwatersof

China'sthreegreatrivers:theYangtzeRiver,YellowRiverandLancangRiver.TheYangtzeRiver

isthelongestofthethree.

Sanjiangyuanisfamous82thebeautifulscenery.WscalledtheWaterTowerof

ChinaorevenAsiabecausetherearelotsofrivers,lakes,andwetlands.Allthepeopleliving

arounditdependonitsrich83(nature)resources.However,withtheglobalwarming

andhumanactivities,theplacewasonceingreatdanger.Lifetherewasalsomuch84

(difficult)fbrbothanimalsandhumansthanthatinotherplaces.Tostop

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