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四川省广元市利州区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷
一、第一部分听力测试(共2节;30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出最佳选项。
1.What'sthematterwithAlan?
3.Wherewasthegirlwhentherainstormcame?
A
MniB
4.WhichbookdoesTomlikebest?
c
A.
5.WhodidJasongototheGreatWallwithlastweek?
二、第一部分听力测试(共2节j30分)第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)听下面
5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听对话,回答下列小题。
6.WhatwasAmydoingwhenthelightswentoff?
A.Doingherhomework.
B.Lookingafterhergrandma.
C.Lookingformoney.
7.WheredidAmy'sparentsgolastnight?
第1页
A.Tothesupermarket.
D.Tohergrandma'shome.
C.Tothehospital.
听对话,回答下列小题。
8.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofthemovie?
A.Shethinksit'sboring.
B.Shethinksit'sfunny.
C.Shethinksit'sfamous.
9.Howmanytimeshastheboyreadthebook?
A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.
10.Docstheboylikebooks?
A.Yes,hedoes.B.No,hedoesn*t.C.Wedon'tknow.
听对话,回答下列小题。
11.WheredidTracyputherhandbag?
A.InDannie'shome.B.Intheoffice.C.Inhercar.
12.HowlonghasTracy'shandbagbeenmissing?
A.Fortwentyminutes.
B.Fortwelveminutes.
C.Fortwenty-twominutes.
13.WhatdoesDannieadviseTracytodo?
A.Callthepolice.
B.Buyanewhandbag.
C.Askthepolicemanforhelp.
听对话,回答下列小题。
14.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?
A.Shecookedamealforhermother.
B.SheinvitedLindatohavedinner.
C.Shehadawonderfuldinner.
15.WhatdidJimdolastnight?
A.Hecookeddeliciousfood.
B.Hetookacookcrycourse.
C.HewenttoLinda'shome.
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16.WhenwillJimandLindainvitetheboytohavedinner?
A.Nextweekend.B.Lastweekend.C.Thisweekend.
听下面一段独白,回答下列小题。
17.WhyistheYoungVolunteers'Cluborganized?
A.Tohelpthestudentsinneed.
B.Tostopstudentsfromplayinggames.
C.Tohelpprotecttheyoungerstudents.
18.Howmanynewmembersdoestheclubneedthisterm?
A.15.B.50.C.55.
19.Howcanstudentsgetmoreinformationabouttheclub?
A.Bycallingtheclubat85695585.
B.ByvisitingtheclubofficeinBuilding5.
C.Bysendingemailstovolunteerclub@163.com.
20.Howlongwillthenewmembersbetrainedafterjoiningtheclub?
A.For2days.B.For12days.C.For14days.
三、第二部分基础知识运用(共2节;30分)第一节单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10
分)从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入题中空缺处的最佳选项。
21.一Yoursonfelldownfromthebikejustnow.DidyoutakehimtothehospitaltogetX-ray?
Yes.Ialsotoldhimtorememberimportanceofkeepingsafe.
A.a;anB.a;theC.an;anD.an;the
22.—Whatisthestoryyoureadjustnowabout?
—Wejudge(判断)peoplebytheirlooksbecausetheirtruebeautystartsontheinside
A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustD.can
23.—Gary,Ivisitedyouat3p.m.yesterday,butyouweren'tin.
—Iwithmyfriendsontheschoolplaygroundatthattime.
A.playsoccerB.amplayingsoccer
C.playssoccerD.wasplayingsoccer
24.一Couldyoupleasetoomuchnoise,Linda?Yoursisterisdoingherhomework.
一Sorry,mom.Ipromisetokeepquietfromnowon.
A.don'tmakeB.notmakeC.notmakingD.nottomake
25.—Amy,youhavebeeninGuangyuanfbrayear.Howdoyoulikeyourlifehere?
—Wonderful.IfellinlovethiscitywhenIcamehereforthefirsttime.
A.forB.withC.ofD.to
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26.—Hey,Lillian.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?
—Iusuallydomyhomework,butIamgoingtothecityparkwithmyclassmatesthisweekend.
A.useupB.putupC.cleanupD.giveup
27.Mysisterthebookfromthelibrary,andsheitfortwoweeks.
A.borrowed;haskeptB.lent;borrowed
C.lent;haskeptD.borrowed;borrowed
28.IamthanGrace,butsheisoneofstudentsinherclass.
A.themosthard-working;themosthard-working
B.morehard-working;morehard-working
C.morehard-working;themosthard-working
D.themosthard-working;morehard-working
29.—WhatdidLilysaytoyoujustnow,Emma?
—Shewantedtoknow.
A.WhatwillIdonextSunday
B.whodidIgocampingwithlastweek
C.WhyIamlateforclassthismorning
D.ifIcouldgocampingwithhertomorrow
30.—Whydon'tyouaskyourparentsforhelpwhenyouareintrouble?
—.1willdoitnexttime.
A.You'rewelcomeB.Sorry,Iwon't
C.GoodideaD.Goodluck
四、第二部分基础知识运用(共2节;30分)第二节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,共20
分)
阅读下列短文,然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选顷中选出可以填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。
Onceuponatime,therewasarichman.Oneday,hewantedtomakeatriptoanothertown.Hedecided___
31.tenservants(仆人)withhim.Theycould32.thethingstouseandthefoodtoeatontheirtrip.
Beforetheystarted,alittleboy33.totherichmanandaskedtogowiththem.
Therichmansaidto34.,"Well,youmaygowithus.Butyouarethesmallest,thethinnestandthe
weakestofallmy35.,youcan'tcarryaheavyload(担子).Youmust36.thelightestoneto
carry.HTheboythankedhismasterandchosethebiggestloadtocarry.Thatwasbread."Youare37.said
hismaster,"Thatisthebiggestandtheheaviestone."Theboydidn'tsay38.andliftedtheloadgladly.
Onthetriptheywalkedfordaysandatlastthey39.thetown.Alltheservantswereverytiredexcept
thelittleboy.Doyouknow40.?Mostof(hebreadwaseatenduringthetripandalittlewasleftwhenthey
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reachedthetown.
31.A.takesB.totakeC.tookD.take
32.A.getB.carryC.giveD.bring
33.A.lookedupB.tookupc.ranupD.cutup
34.A.herB.mec.usD.him
35.A.familyB.guestsc.servantsD.friends
36.A.catB.choosec.buyD.understand
37.A.braveB.lazyc.cleverD.stupid
38.A.somethingB.anythingc.nothingD.everything
39.A.gottoB.arrivedc.arrivedinD.got
40.A.whoB.whenc.whereD.why
阅读下列短文,然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选次中选出可以填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。
Onarainyafternoon,Ihadnothingtodoathomeandfeltvery41.."Whynottrysomethingnewand
volunteer42.thepeoplewhoarcinneed?"Ithoughttomyself.SoIturnedonmy43.andsurfed
theInternet.1foundafarminFrancethatwantedsomevolunteers44.amonth.Itwassummerholiday,andI
don'thavetogotoschool,soIcouldgo.Isentane-mailtotheownerofthefarm,andsoonIreceivedareplyfrom
theowner.HetoldmethatIcouldworkthereasavolunteerforoneandahalfmonth.
I45.fifteenhorsesandsheeponthefarm!Atfirst,eveiythingwentwell.IsoonfoundIwasaterrible
"father",butIwasquitehappybecauseImadesomegreatfriendsandimprovedmyFrenchthere.Infact,thereisno
needformetogotoothercountriestobeavolunteer.Ihavehadlotsofvolunteerexperiencesathome,too.That
helpedmesavealotof46..
Itistruethathelpingothersmakesus47.goodbutvolunteeringcanbringothergoodthingsaswell.I
oncevolunteeredinaclothesshop48.Icouldfillmywardrobe(衣橱)withlotsofnicecheapclothes.
Volunteeringisreallyfunnyandmyfavoritepartofvolunteeringissharingstorieswitheachother.Ioftentell___
49.volunteersmyexperiencesonthefarm.Talkingtovolunteersfromdifferentcountriesalsohelpedme___
50.moreabouttheworld.Ifeelthankfultohavehadsomuchfunwithmanynicepeoplebecauseof
volunteering!
41.A.fullB.boredC.boringD.busy
42.A.tohelpB.helpingC.helpD.helps
43.A.TVB.radioc.lightD.computer
44.A.forB.ofc.froinD.on
45.A.lookedupB.lookedafter
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C.lookedthroughD.lookedaround
46.A.waterB.planC.moneyD.friends
47.A.feelB.(ofeelC.feelingD.felt
48.A.becauseB.soc.ifD.but
49.A.anotherB.othersc.theothersD.other
50.A.worryB.talkc.learnD.think
五、第三部分阅读理解(共两节;满分40分)第一节阅读选择(共15小题;每小题2分,满分
30分)
阅读下列短文,然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选顷中选出最佳选项
Readers
Theshowinvitesdifferentpeopletoreadaloudonthestage.Ilalsotellsthemovingstoriesbehindthose
people.
Channel:CCTV-1Producer&Hostess:DongQing
Time:8:00p.m.-9:00p.m.onFriday&Sunday
TheChineseCharacterDictationCompetition
Manypeoplecan'tevenrememberthe10,000characterstheyusedindailylifewithoutelectronichelp.
Theshowcanimprovepeople'sskillsofwritingChinesecharacters.
Channel:CCTV-3Director&Designer:GuanZhengwen
Time:9:00a.m.-10:30a.m.onSaturday&Wednesday
Bl
RunningMan
It'sagameshow.Manypopularstarsgotosomeplacestocompletedifferentmissions(任务).Inthe
game,theycanlearntheimportanceofteamspirit.Nothingcanbedonealone.
Channel:ZhejiangTVDirector:YaoYitian
Timc:9:30p.m.-l1:30p.m.onFriday
KingCross
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It'samusicshow.Manypopularstarssingsongsintheshow.Peoplecanenjoywonderfulmusic.
Channel:BeijingTVHostess:LiKun
Time:8:30p.m.-10:10p.m.onSaturday
51.WhencanyouwatchReaders'!
A.At9:00a.m.onFriday.B.At10:3()p.m.onFriday.
C.At9:30p.m.onSunday.D.At8:10p.m.onSunday.
52.WhatdoesGuanZhengwendo?
A.Adirectoranddesigner.B.Aproducerandhostess.
C.Adirectorandproducer.D.Aproduceranddesigner.
53.Ifyouwanttolearntheimportanceofteamspirit,whichTVshowcanhelpyou?
A.RunningMan.
B.KingCross.
C.Readers.
D.TheChineseCharacterDictationCompetition.
54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.ReadersisaTVshowaboutthestoryofDongQing.
B.ThemembersofRunningMancancompletemissionsalone.
C.Thepersonwhoisinterestedinmusiccanenjoy(heshowKingCross.
D.TheChineseCharacterDictationCompetitioncanmakepeople'shandwritingmorebeautiful.
55.Wheremightwereadthepassage?
A.Inasciencereport.B.Inamagazine.
C.Inadictionary.D.Inastorybook.
阅读下列短文,然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
Therearcmanywonderfulliterature(文学)worksintheworld.Theyarcstillpopularaftersomanyyears.
RobinsonCrusoeisoneofthemostfamousadventure(探[给)novelsinEngland.ItwaswrittenbyDanielDefoe,
anEnglishnovelist.Thenovelhasbeenpopularforcenturies.ThemaincharacterinitisanEnglishrr.annamed
RobinsonCrusoe.Ittellsabouthisadventureonadesertislandafterhisshipwasbrokeninaterriblestorm.Heisa
herofightingagainstnatureandhumanfate(命运).HeisoneofthemostsuccessfulcharactersinEnglishnovels.
Alice'sAdventuresinWonderlandisaworkofchildren'sliteraturebyaBritishwriter,LewisCarroll.Ittellsthe
storyofagirlnamedAlicewhofallsdownarabbitholeintoawonderland.Manystrangethingshappentoherand
第7页
shealsomeetsmanyplayingcardsandcreatures(生物)thatcantalk.Finally,shefindseverythingisjustapartofa
wonderfuldream.
HarryPotterisasetoffantasynovelswrittenbytheBritishauthorJ.K.Rowling.ShewashornonJuly31,1965.
Thesuccessofthenovelshasmadeherthemosthighly-paidnovelistinhistory.TheideaforHarryPottercametoher
in1989duringatrainride.Thestoryisaboutsevenyears'lifeofanorphan(孤儿)Potterwholearnsmagic.Thereare
sevenbooksintotal.
56.WheredidRobinsonhavehisadventure?
A.Ontheship.B.Alongtheriver.
C.Intheforest.D.Onadesertisland.
57.Whatcanwegetfromparagraph3?
A.Alice'sAdventuresinWonderlandisaworkofchildren'sliterature.
B.AlicehadarealexperienceintheworkAlice'sAdventuresinWonderland.
C.IntheworkofAlice'sAdventuresinWonderland,manystrangethingshappenedtoLewis.
D.Alice'sAdventuresinWonderlandtellsthestoryofAlicewhofallsdownawonderlandintoarabbithole.
58.HowoldwasJ.K.RowlingwhentheideaforHarryPottercametoher?
A.Twenty.B.Twenty-four.C.Fifteen.D.Thirty-four.
59.Accordingtothepassage,isamanwhoisfightingagainstnatureandfate.
A.RobinsonCrusoeB.DanielDefoe
C.HarryPotterD.LewisCarroll
60.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.HarryPotterwasbornonJuly31,1965.
B.DanielDefoewasanAmericannovelist.
C.Alice'sAdventuresinWonderlandwaswrittenbyLewisCarroll.
D.RobinsonCrusoetellsaboutRobinson'sadventurebeforehisshipwasbrokeninastorm.
阅读下列短文,然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选次中选出最佳选项
Somestudentsoftencomplain(抱怨)aboutlearningEnglish.Thesubject,theysay,takesuptoomuchoftheir
time.Theyhavetoreadmanypassages,lookupnewwordsinthedictionaryanddolotsofexercises.Eventhough
theyworkhard,theystillcan'tgetgoodscoresontests."Why?"theyask,"HowcanIenjoysuccess?"Thestoryof
ChineseastronautDengQingmingmighthelptoanswertheirquestions.
Dengwaschosenasanastronauttrainee(接受培训者)in1998.Sincethatday,hehadspentalmostallofhis
timetraininghardtobecomeanastronaut.Overtheyears,Denghasseenothertraineesgointospaceoneafter
another.However,hewasalwaysabackup(后备人员).Heoftenfeltsad.Sometimes,heevencried.
第8页
ButDengnevergaveup.Althoughheisnowinhisfifties,hekeepstraininghard."Imustbereadywheneverthe
chancecomestome,"heoncesaid.Finally,onthenightofNovember29,2022,heandtwootherastronautsboarded
(登上)theShenzhou15spaceshipandflewintospace.Denghadwaited24yearsforthisverymoment.
So,ifyouwanttogiveuplearningEnglishorsomethingelse,thinkaboutDeng'sstory.Youreffortsmightnot
payoffrightaway.Bepatient.Trytoimproveyourmethodsandkeepgoing.Oneday,successwillknockatyour
door.BeingdifferentfromDeng,youprobablywon'tevenhavetowait24yearsforthatmoment!
61.WhichoneisNOTmentionedaboutlearningEnglishinParagraph1?
A.Lookingupnewwordsinthedictionary.
B.DoinglotsofEnglishexercises.
C.ReadingmanyEnglishpassages.
D.Writingmoreshortarticles.
62.HowdidDengQingmingfeelwhenhewasalwaysabackup?
A.Sad.B.Angry.C.Nervous.D.Surprised.
63.WhatwasDengQingmingalwaysdoingafterhewaschosenasanastronauttrainee?
A.LearningEnglish.B.Flyingintospace.
C.Keepingtraininghard.D.Seeingotherstraining.
64.HowmanyastronautsboardedtheShenzhou15spaceshipandflewintospace?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
65.WhatdoesthewriterwanttoshowbytellingthestoryofDengQingming?
A.Don'tcomplainwhenyoumeetdifficulties.
B.Don'tgiveupandkeepgoing,andyouwillsucceed.
C.You'llgetgoodscoresontestsifyouworkhard.
D.You'llhavetowait24yearsifyouwanttosucceed.
六、第三部分阅读理解(共两节;满分40分)第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Everyonehasdifferentwaysofgeningiheirkids(odohousework.66.
Youcaneventeachyourkidstohelpwithhouseworkwhentheyarejustbabies.Whenyouaredoinghousework
aroundthehouse,youcantalktothem,andatthesametime,lettingthemseeyou.67.
Don'taskthemtodotoomuchdifficulthouseworkatthebeginning.68.Andsometimestheymay
evengethurt.ThingslikewashingvegetablesandtakingouttherubbisharejustOK.Youcanalsoaskthemtodo
thingstheylike.Forexample,youcanletthemcleantheirroomsandputawaytheirtoys.Andwhen(heydoagood
job,youcanreward(奖励)themwithsomecandiesoricc-crcani.Itcanhelpimprovetheirinterestindoing
housework.Thentheywon'tfeelbored.
第9页
69.Letthemhelpyouwhileyou'redoinghousework.Whenyougetbackhomefromshopping,
theycanhelpyoutoputawayyourthings.Whileyouarcfoldingclothes,letthemhelptopasstheclothestoyou.And
slowly,theymayknowthatdoinghouseworktogethercanmakeitlesstiringandmorequick.Sometimesyoucantell
thechildrenthatit'simportantforeverymemberofthefamilytodohousework.Thiscanhelpthemtobea
responsible(负责任的)person.
Remember:whenyougetyourchildrentohelpyou,youshouldmakethemfeelasifthey'redoingagreatthing
hypraising(表扬)them.70.Itwillmakethemfeelhappyandtheyarcsuretohelpyounexttime.
A.Dothehouseworktogether.
B.Itishardforthemtofinish.
C.HerearesomeideaswhichIthinkwouldwork.
D.Youcansaysomethinglike"Whatastrongboy/girlyouare!'or"You'resohelpful."
E.Thesemaybehelpfulandeasyforyourkidstogetintothehabitofdoinghousework.
七、第四部分写(共三节;50分)第一节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
ReadingisoneofthemostimportantpartsinourEnglishlearning.Doyoulikereading?Ilisveryimportantfor
us71.(learn)orstudythroughreading.Butnowmanystudentssaytheydon'thaveenoughtimeto
read.Soknowinghowtoread72.(many)inlesstimeisnecessarywhilewearereadinginclass.Here
aretwo73.(skill)thatIthinkareverygood.
Preview(预读)一ifthearticleyoureadislonganddifficult,suchaslongmagazinearticlesorsciencereports,
previev/ingisvery74.(use)foryoutogetamainidea.
Hereishowlopreview.
•Readthe75.(one)twoparagraphsandthelasttwoparagraphs.
•Thenreadonlythesentencethatliesatthebeginningoftheotherparagraphscarefully.
Ofcourseyoucan'tgetallthedetailsbypreviewing.Iltellsyounottospendtime76.thingsyou
don'treallywantorneedtoread.
Skim(浏览)一ifyourarticle77.(be)shortandsin:ple,likepopularmagazinesor:hesportsof
yourdailypaper,skimmingis78.goodwaytogetamainidea.
Here'showtoskim.
•Getyoureyestomovefast.Sweepacrosseachline.
•Pickuponlyafewkeywordsineachline.
Everybodyskimsdifferently.YouandImaynotpickupthesamewords79.weskim
thesamepassage,butperhapswe'llgettheideaofwhatit'sallabout.
Iv/ishallofuscouldreadmorebooksandenjoy80.(read)everyday!
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八、第四部分写(共三节;50分)第二节信息提取(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词,每空填一词。
Doyouoftenusecomputers?Doyouknowtheycanbebadforsomepartsofyourbody?
Computerinjures(伤害)donothappensuddenly,butsuchsituationscanhappenslowly.Herearesomehelpful
suggestionsIbryoutolearntouseacomputersafely.
Youreyes
Whenyouusecomputers,youreyesshouldbeatleast50cmfromthescreen.Remembertolookawayfromit
sometimes.Thiscangiveyoureyesarest.
Ifthereisawindowaroundyou,thewindowshouldbeonyourleftoryourright.Ifitisbehindyou,thelight
willreflect(反射)onthescreen.Ifthewindowisinfrontofyou,thesunandthescreenwillbothshineintoyour
eyes.
Yourhandsandwrists(手腕)
Ifyouuseakeyboard(键盘)foralongtime,followthesethreerales:Restyourwristsonsomething;keepyour
elbowsatthesameheightasthekeyboardandstopsometimestoexerciseyourhandsandwristsinadifferentway.
Yourback
Ifyousitformanyhoursinfrontofacomputerinthewrongway,it'smorepossibleforyoutoinjureyourback
orneck.Soyoushouldsitwithyourbackstraightwhileusingit.Theloppartofthescreenshouldbeinfrontofyour
eyes.Ifyousitforalongtime,you'dbettergetupeveryhalfanhourandexerciseyourarms,legsandneck.
Enjoyyourcomputer,butuseitsafely.
81.________luuseaconipuiersafely
★Youreyesshouldbeatleast50cmfromthescreenwhenusingthecomputer.Don't
82.________tolookawayfromitsometimes.
Eyes
★Whenyouuseacomputer,thewindowshouldbeneitherinfrontofyounor
83.________you.
Ifyouuseakeyboardfbralongtime,youshould:
Handsand★Restyoiirwristsonsomething.
wrists★Keepyourelbowsas84.________asthekeyboard.
★Stoptoexerciseyourhandsandwristsindifferentwaysattimes.
Toprotectyourbackandneck,youshould:
★Sitwithyourbackstraight.
Back
★Makesurethetoppartofthescreenisinfrontofyoureyes.
★Getupevery85._____________minutestorelaxyourarms,legsandneck.
第11页
九、第四部分写(共三节;50分)第三节书面表达(共25分)
86.学校正在举办“用英语讲中国故事”读书活动,请你在中国文学作品里选择一位你最喜欢的人物,根据以
下要点,写一篇英语短文进行介绍。
内容包括:
I.人物姓名;
2.该人物主要事迹;
3.该人物对你的影响;
写作要求:
I.文中须包含以上要点,意思连贯,表达准确,书写规范,可适当发挥;
2.文中不能提及真实的人名、校名及所在地等信息;
3.词数80左右。
MyFavouriteCharacterinChineseLiterature
第12页
答案解析部分
【答案】I.A
2.C
3.B
4.B
5.A
【答案】6.A
7.C
【答案】8.C
9.B
10.A
【答案】11.C
12.A
13.C
【答案】14.C
15.A
16.A
【答案】17.A
18.B
19.B
20.C
21.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】——我们的儿子刚才从自行车.上摔了下来。你带他去医院拍X光片了吗?——是的。我还
告诉他要记住保持安全的重要性。a-,泛指,后接辅音音素开头的可数名词单数;an—,泛指,后接元音
音素开头的可数名词单数;ihe这,特指。第一空根据以元音音素开头的可数名词单数X-ray,可知应用不
定冠词an,泛指"•次。第二空根据importanceofkeepingsafe,可知特指保持安全的重要性,应用定冠词
the,表特指。故选D。
【点评】考查冠词。注意熟记不定冠词a/an用于泛指,the用于特指。
22.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:——你刚才读到的故事是关于什么的?—我们不应该以貌取人,因为他们的真正美
丽始于内心°A:不应该:B:不必:C:必须;D:可以c根据theirtruebeautysta门sontheinside因为
他们的真正美丽始于内心,可知不应该以貌取人。故选A。
第13页
【点评】考查情态动词。注意首先查看选项四个情态动词意思,再根据语境选择合适的情态动词。
23.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:——加里,我昨天下午3点去看你了,但你不在。——当时我和朋友们在学校操场上
踢足球。A:踢足球(一般现在时动词原形);B:在踢足球(现在进行时);C:踢足球(一般现在时
的三单形式);D:正在踢足球(过去进行时)。根据atthattime当时,可知动作在过去的时刻正在发生,
时态用过去进行时wasplayingsoccero故选D。
【点评】考查过去进行时。注意过去进行时结构:was/were+现在分词。
24.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达,你能把噪音控制得太大吗?你妹妹正在做作业。——对不起,妈妈。我保
证从现在开始保持安静。根据固定搭配couldyoupleasenoldosih.”请你不要做某事好吗”,可知应用noi+动词
原形make。故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意熟记固定搭配couldyoupleasenotdosth."请你不要做某事好吗二
25.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:——艾米,你在广元已经一年了。你喜欢这里的生活吗?——太棒了。我第一次来这
里的时候就爱上了这座城市。A:为了;B:和;C:……的;D:去。根据固定搭配fallinlovewith”爱
上”,可知应用介词with。故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配°注意熟记固定搭配fallinlovewith"爱上考
26.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:一嘿,莉莲。你周末通常做什么?——我通常做作业,但这个周末我要和同学一起
清理城市公园。A:用完;B:举起来;C:清理干净;D:放弃。根据宾语thecitypark,可知是表示”
清理城市公园",应用固定搭配cleanup。故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意熟记固定搭配cleanup“清理”。
27.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:我姐姐从图书馆借了这本书,她已经借了两个星期了。borrowed借入,一般过去
时,短暂性动词;lent借出,一般过去时,短暂性动词;haskepl已经接借了,现在完成时,延续性动词。第
一空根据fromthelibrary从图书馆,可.知是从图书馆借入,应用动词过去式borrowed;第二空根据fortwo
weeks两个星期了,可知句子时态为现在完成时,旦为延续性动作,应用haskept。故选A。
【点评】考查动词过去式和现在完成时。注意熟记时间状语为fcr+时间段时,时态应用现在完成时:
has/have+ii去分词。
28.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:我比格蕾丝更勤奋,但她是班上最勤奋的学生之一。A:最勤奋的;最勤奋的;B:
更勤奋的;更勤奋的;C:更勤奋的;最勤奋的;D:最勤奋的;更勤奋的。第一空根据比较介词than”比
第14页
",可知时两者之间的比较,应用形容词比较级morehard-working”更勤奋的";
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