人教版八年级英语下册期末复习：阅读表达 16篇练习题汇编（含答案解析）

【新教材】人教版（2024）八年级下册英语期末复习：阅

读表达16篇练习题汇编

（Unitsl-8单元话题）

一、任务型阅读

读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容I可答问题。

AmuseumvloggernamedJinXinghasbecomeabighitontheinternetthesedays.Inher

videos,sheshowspeoplearoundthemuseumsacrossChina.

Thevlogger\realnameisWangYini.Sheisapost-95girlfromJilinProvince.Shewas

interestedinarchaeology（考占学）fromanearlyage.Whenshewaslittle,herparentsoftentook

hertomuseums.Theexperiencesofvisitingmuseumsgavehertheideaofstudyingarchaeology

whenshegrewup.

Wangstartedmakingvideosaboutarchaeologyin2020.Shedidthisbecauseshefound（hat

manypeoplehadmisunderstandingsaboutarchaeology.Besides,shewantedtoshareher

knowledgeinthefield.Ilov/ever,hervideosdidn'tgetmuchattentionatfirst.Wangthoughtabout

itcarefullyandrealizedthatshedidn'tchoosesubjectsthatwouldinterestpeople.Sheworked

hardandfinallyfoundawaytotellstoriesinaninterestingway."Thekeyistointeresttheonline

userswithinterestingstorylines.Thismakesiteasierfbrthemtounderstandwhat1say,“shesaid.

Nowshewantstotrainmoretalentsonarchaeology.Atthesametime,shetriestomake

moreinterestingvideosforpeople.Shehopestoletmorepeopleknowwhereourculturecomes

fromsothatwecanknowwheretogointhefuture.

1.WhatisJinXing?

2.Whatgavehertheideaofstudyingarchaeologywhenshegrewup?

3.Didhervideosgetmuchattentionatfirst?

4.HowdidWanginterestIheonlineusers?

5.WhatdoyouthinkofWang?Write5wordsormore.

阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。

PeopleinPoland（波兰）havetheirwaysofspendingfreetime.Theyhavemanydifferent

hobbies,whichhelpthemlogelawayfromtheireverydayproblemsandspendtheirfreelime

happily.

ManyPolishpeopleliketravelling.Theylookfornewplacesthattheyhaven'tbeento

before.Someliketoclimbmountainsandothersliketogototheseaoralaketoswim.These

activitiescanhelpthemexerciseandkeephealthy.

ManyPolishpeoplealsoliketodosportsintheirfreetime.Theyareusuallycrazyabout

（着迷）football,becausefootballisthePolishnationalsport.Manyfootballfansmaysupport（支

持）ateam,sotheygotowatcheverymatchoftheteamtheysupport.Theyalsobuymanythings

thatarcrelatedto（与...有关）theteam.Watchingsportsanddoingthemarcbothgoodwaysto

relax.

Andwhat'smore,doctorssaythatdoingsportsisverygoodfbrhealth.Manypeoplein

town,especiallyyoungmen,oftengotothegymtotakeexerciseclassestokeepfit.

Polishpeoplealsohavemanyotherwaystospendtheirfreetime.Andtheyreallyenjoy

theirfreetime.

6.请在文中找出下面句子的同义句：

Theseactivitiescanmakethemexerciseandaregoodfortheirhealth.

7.WhyaremanyPolishpeoplecrazyaboutfootball?

8.Howdofootballfanssupporttheirteam?

9.Whatdomanypeopleintowndotokeepfit?

10.Howdoyouspendyourfreetime?

Natureisfullofmagicandwonders.Weoftengo(oparks,hillsorriverbankstoenjoyits

beauty.Butaccidentsmayhappenoutdoors,soit'simportanttolearnsomefirst-aidknowledge.It

canhelpusdealwithsmalldangersandprotectourselvesandourfriends.

Therearcsimplefirst-aidtipsforoutdooractivities.Ifyoucutyourhand,washitwithclean

waterfirst,thenuseacleanclothtostopbleeding.Ifyoufallandhurtyourleg,don'tmoveitand

askfbrhelpquickly.Whenyoufeelthirstyandhavenowater,don'tdrinkdirtywaterfrom

rivers—itmaymakeyousick.

Weneedtoleamoutdoorfirst-aidbecauseaccidents-irehardtopredict.Smallinjuriescan

getworsewithoutproperhelp.Knowingfirst-aidcankeepussafeandmakeourtriphappy.We

canlearnthesetipsfromteachersorparentseasily.

Whenwcgoouttoenjoynature,takeasmallfirst-aidkitwithyou.Withbasicfirst-aid

knowledge,wecanexplorenaturesafelyandenjoyitsmagic.

11.Howmanyfirst-aidtipsarcmentionedinthepassage?

12.Wheredoweoftengotoenjoythemagicofnature?

13.Howcanwedealwithacuthandoutdoorsaccordingtothepassage?

14.Whydoweneedtolearnoutdoorfirst-aidknowledge?

15.Asastudent,whatfirst-aidpreparationswillyoumakewhengoingouttoenjoynature?

Dreamsmaymakeyousmart.Thiswasdiscoveredbyscientistswhodoresearchon

dreains.

Whatisadreamexactly?Scientistsexplainthatduringsleeplimeyourbrainreviewsyour

experiencesintheday.1(triestoconnectyournewexperienceswiththeoldmemories.Asyour

brainconnectsthings,ittumsthemintoastory,andthenyougetadream.

Dreamsmayhelpyoudealwithworriesandtears.Whathashappenedduringthedaymay

bepainful.Whileyouaresleeping,however,(hebrainwillreplaythepainfulmemoriesinasafe

dreamspace.Therethebadmemoriesbecomelesspainful.Andyouwillfeelbetterafterwaking

up.

Dreamsalsoseemtobeabletohelpyoulearn.Thisideaissupportedbyastudy.So

scientistsadviseyounottostayupallnightstudying,especiallywhenanexamiscoming.They

sayasweetdreammighthelpyougethighermarks.

Dreamsmaymakeyoumorecreative,too.Ilwasreportedthatafamoussongwritercame

upwithhisbestsonginadream,andwrotei(downassoonashewokeup.However,dreams

alonecan'tbringaboutcreativity.Infact,thesongwriterspentalotoftimethinkingaboutthe

songbeforethedrcam.Inaword,hardworkmattersmoreforcreativity,thoughdrcamsalsohave

aroletoplay.

16.Whodiscoveredthatdreamsmaymakeyousmart?

17.Whendocsthebrainreviewyourexperiencesintheday?

18.Wheredoesthebrainreplaythepainfulmemories?

19.Mightasweetdreamhelpyougethighermarksaccordingtothepassage?

20.Whichmattersmorefcrcreativity,hardworkordreams?

Dealingwithnegativeemotionslikeanger,worry,orsadnesscanbechallengingformany

people.Dr.Mai",amenial(心理的)licalilicxpcii,helpspeopleunderstandandmanagethese

strongfeelings.Tobetterhelpothers,heevenstudiedChinese,medicineandyoga.Dr.Martz

shareshisideasthroughtalksaroundtheworldandhiswriting.

Oneofhispopularbooksservesasahelpfulguide,especiallyfbrteenagersaged15to18.

Thebook'snameisManageMyEmotions:WhatIWishI'dLearnedinSchoolaboutAnger,Fear

andLove.Itclearlyexplainswhatemotionsareandhowtheyaffectourlives.Moreimportantly,it

otterssimpletools,suchaseightwaystogetoverfear,fourteentoolstomanageanger,andtwelve

easyexercisestoreduceworry.

Manyreaderslikethisbook.Rabiasays,“Thewriterexplainsemotionsinasimpleway,

andhisideasareusefulTommybelievesthebookhelpspeoplebecomemasters（主人）oftheir

emotions.Helikessometipsfromthebook.Heshares,'1havelearnedtodealwithangerby

takingadeepbreath,exercising,orwritingdownmyfeelings.^

Inshort,thisbookteachesreaderstounderstandemotions,noticetheirownfeelings,and

developskillstofacefear,controlanger,andcalmtheirminds.Itistrulyworth（值得）reading!

根据短文内容，I可答下列问题。

21.WhatdidDr.Martzdotobetterhelpothers?

22.Whowouldfindthebookespeciallyuseful?

23.Whatdoesthebookoffertoreduceworry?

24.HowdoesTommydealwithangerafterreadingthebook?

25.Whenyoufeelangryorworried,whatdoyouoftendotocalmdown?

根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。

Canthecolourofyourclothesinfluenceyouremotions?Accordingtoexpertsincolour

psychology（心理学），theanswerisyes.

Thecolourredisoftenconnectedwithpassion（热情）andlove,explainsanarticleonThe

GoodTrude.Wearingreduanbringoutpositivecmulioiisinyou.Rediswidelyseenasthecolour

oflove.ThisiswhyinChina,it'straditionalfbrabride（新娘）towearareddress.

Thesunisyellow,sothiscolourhasplentyofconnectionswithbrightness,warmth,and

energy.However,yellowisabithardtowearinfashion-manypeopleavoiditbecauseitcan

sometimesmakethemlookpale（无力的）.Also,accordingtoScienceofPeople,peoplesee

yellowverydifferentlyatwork.Somethinkitmakesapersonseemnotstrongenough,butothers

thinkitmakespeopleseemactive.

Greenisnotonlyaluckycolour,butalsoanaturalandsafeone.Whenyoutrysomething

newormakenewfriends,weargreen.Itmayhelpyoufeelmoreconfident.

Thoughblueisoftenconnectedwithlowspirits,itsometimesmeanscalmnessaswell.

Wearingbluecanhelpyoufeellessupsetinstressfultimes.So,youcanreallycountonbluewhen

youneedtoberelaxed.

Expertsadviseustochooseclothesinpropercolourseverydaysothatwecanbetter

manageouremotions.It?sasimplewaytoexpressourfeelings,dealwithdailypressure,andbuild

ahabitthathelpsusinfuture.

26.Whatcanredhelpustoexpressaccordingtothispassage?

27.Whyshouldweweargreenwhentryingsomethingnew?

28.Whatcolorshavebothpositiveandnegativeinfluences?

29.Whatadvicecanwegetfromtheexperts?

30.Accordingtothepassage,whichcoloristhemosthelpfultoyou?Why?

TheYangtzeRiverismorethan6,300kilometreslong.Itisthethirdlongestriverinthe

worldaftertheNileinAfricaand(heAmazonRiverinSouthAmerica.Itrunsthroughmany

placesinChina.

TheYangtzeRiverstartsfromQinghaiProvince.Ithasthreemainsources—theTuotuo

River,DangquRiverandChuinarRiver.Ilflowsllirougiiiiiounlaiiisandplains.Finally,ilpours

itselfintothesea.Wheneveryou'dliketoenjoytheYangtzeRiver,itisalwayssobcautiftil.

IwasbornandgrewupinYichang,acityneartheYangtzeRiver.SoIhavebeenfamiliar

withthisriversinceIwasachild.Inthemorning,everythinggoessmoothly.thebesttimeto

seetheYangtzeRiveronthebridge.Theriverlooksquietandpeaceful.Atnoon,thesunshines

brightlyonthewater,anditlooksmuchnicer.Intheevening,IlikeplayinggamesinBinjiang

Parkbytheriver.1'hesettingsunmakestheriverlookgolden,i'hecolourfullightsontheships

alsoaddbeautytotheYangtzeRiver.

TheYangtzeRiverneverstopsforamoment,feedingeverylifeonthelandwithitslong

andhugebody.Howgreatyouare,thelongestriverinourcountry!

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

31.HowlongistheYangtzeRiver?

32.WheredocstheYangtzeRiverstart?

33.WhyisthewriterfamiliarwiththeYangtzeRiver?

34.WhenisthebesttimetoseetheYangtzeRiveronthebridge?

35.Whatmakestheriverlookgoldenintheevening?

阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

WusongIslandisasmallmagicalplaceontheSonghuaRiverinJilinProvince,China.Itis

well-knownforitsbeautifulrime（雾淞），oneofthegreatestnaturalwondersinChina.Thebest

timetoseethisamazingsightisfromlateDecembertotheendofFebruary.

So,howdoesrhymecomeabout?ThesidesoftheSonghuaRiverarelinedwithgreentrees.

Inwinter,therivercreatesamist（水汽）thatrisesintothecoldair.Whenthismistmeetsthe

freezingair,itturnsintoawhitefrost（霜）onthetrees,makingthemseemtobewearingwhite

coats.Whenthewindblows,theyshinelikesilver,whichinterestsvisitorsfromnearandfar.

BuiWusongIslandismorellianjuslanaturalwundci.Ilalsotellsthesloryufllicdeep

connectionbetweentheManchupeopleandtheland.Winterfishingisamainactivityonthe

island.Also,whendriversusethetraditionalsleigh（雪橇）togetaround,theyoftensingManchu

oldsongs.Wheneveningconics,ManchuhomestaysbytheSonghuaRiverlightpinetorches（火

把）andgirlsdressedintraditionaltiQipao-style^^clothesperformtheShamandance.

Therimeisagreatworkofnature,whiletheManchucustomsarethepeople'sdeepest

connectiontothisisland.TheyworktogethertocreatethemagicofWusongIsland,makingmore

andmoretouristscomehere（ovisit.

36.WhereisWusongIsland?

37.WhenisthebesttimetoenjoytherimeonWusongIsland?

38.WhatwillthemistontheSonghuaRiverbecomewhenitmeetsthefreezingair?

39.WhatisoneofthemainactivitiesonWusongIslandinwinter?

40.WhatisyourfavouritenaturalwonderinChina?Andwhydoyoulikeit?（20词以内）

阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。

Naturaldangerouseventscanhappenanywherear.dalanytime.Earthquakes,floods,

storms,andwildfiresarejustafewexamplesofnature'spowerfulforces.Whileyoucan'tstop

theseevents,youcanlearnhowtoprotectyourselfandothers.

Thefirststepistoknowthelatestnews.Youcanlistentoweatherreportsandimportant

warningsontheradiooryourphone.Manycountrieshavewarningsystemsforearthquakes,

typhoons,andfloods.Ifyouhearawarning,takeitseriouslyandactquickly.

Next,makeasafetyplanwithyourfamily.Decidewheretomeetifyougetseparated.

Prepareanemergencybagwithwater,food,atorch,amedicalboxandimportantpapers.Practice

whattododuringdifferentkindsofdangerousevents,like'Drop,Cover,andHoldon”duringan

earthquake.

Duringadangerousevent,slaycalm.Ifyuuarcinduors,slayawayfruniwindowsand

heavyfurniture.Ifyouarcoutside,movetoanopenareaawayfromtrees,buildings,andelectric

lines.Aftertheevent,avoiddamagedareasandlistentoadultsorpoliceforinstructions.

Beingpreparedcansavelives.Weshouldrespectnature'spowerandlearntolivesafely

withit.

41.Whatnaturaldangerouseventsarementionedinthepassage?

42.Whatcanyoulistentoontheradiooryourphone?

43.Whatshouldyoupreparewithyourfamily?

44.Whatshouldyoudoifyouareindoorsduringadangerousevent?

45.Whatcanwclearnfromthepassage?

InApril,apowerfulwindstormblewthroughNorthChina,turningskiesorangeandmaking

treesdancelikecrazy.Accordingtoweatherreports,windshitover130km/hasstrongasa

tropical（热带的）storminmountainareasofBeijingandHebei,whileflatareasexperienced

windsof90-110km/h.ThiskindofstormisveryunusualfbrApril,anditlastedformore（han

48hours,knockingdownstreetsignsandmakingairplanestocancel（取消）flights.

Besidesstrongwinds,thestormcarriedthicksandanddust（尘土）fromMongoliaand

China'snorthwestdeserts.Theymaketheskydark,makingitlooklikenighttimeduringtheday.

IncitieslikeBeijingandTianjin,theairpollution。亏染）gottotheworstlevelpossible.People

hadtowearmasksnotonlyforhealthprotectionbutalsotokeepoffpollutedair.Schoolsclosed,

parksshutdown,anddeliveryservicesreceivedmanyordersaspeoplestayedindoors.

Thestormcausedmanydangers,including:

*Fallingsigns

*Flyingrubbishandbranches

*Overturnedtrucksonhighways

Scientistswarnedllidlthewindwasstrongcnouglitoliftsmallcars.Althesamelime,

heavysnowstormsinInnerMongoliamadethesituationevenworse.

Howdidpeoplestaysafe?Scientistsgavethefollowingadvice:

☆Stayindoors

☆Closewindowstightly

☆Movelightitemsinside

46.WhatwasthespeedofwindinflatareasaccordingtoParagraph1?

47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph2referto?

48.WhydidpeoplehavetowearmasksinBeijingandTianjin?

49.Whatdangersdidthestormcauseaccordingtothetext?

50.Whatwillyoudotokeepsafeifthereisastorminyourcity?(Atleast4tips)

阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。

Nomatterwhereyougo,nomailerwhatyoudo,whenyouareinpublicplaces,following

therulesofgoodmannersisamust.Howshouldwebehaveinpublicplaces?Hereissome

advice.

Keepyourvoicedown

Don'tspeakorlaughloudly.Rememberthatalthoughyoumaybeexcitedandwantto

voiceyourexcitement,thepeoplearoundyoumaynotbeinterestedinitatall.It'spolitetospeak

inalowvoice.Thisincludeslaughingaswell.

Dressproperly

Dressinaway(hatisappropriatefor(heplacethatyouaregoingto.Ifyouaregoingtoan

eventwherepeopledressinaformalway,dothesame.DonotwearbluejeansoraT-shirttoa

dinnerparty.

Followtablemanners

InWesterncountries,it'snotpolitetopickupfoodwithyourhands.Youshoulduseafork

oraspoon.WhenyouareinChina,youshouldn'tstarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthe

table.Usingyourphonewhilehavingamealisalsobadbehavior.

Protectpublicproperty（财产）

Publicfacilities（设施）suchaschairs,garbagecans,andpublicartworksareforeveryone's

useandenjoyment.Wcshouldnotdamagethem,forexample,bycarvingonchairsorthrowing

garbageabout.Takinggoodcareofpublicpropertyensuresthattheycanservepeopleforalong

lime.

51.Whyshouldwekeepourvoicedowninpublicplaces?

52.Whatshouldn'twewearwhengoingtoadinnerpartyaccordingtothepassage?

53.WhatisimpoliteinWesterncountriesaccordingtothepassage?

54.Whatshouldwcdowithpublicfacilities?

55.Inyouropinion,whatotherrulesshouldwefollowinpublicplaces?Giveanexample.

SeptemberisabigmonthforstudentsinChinasincethenewtermbeginsfromnowon.in

ancientChina,theschoolentranceceremony（入学典礼）wasoneofthemostimportant

ceremonies.

Childrenbeganschoolbetweentheagesof4-7inancientChina.Sincetherewasnocertain

timetobeginanewtermatthattime,themostimportantthingforparentswastochooseaucky

dayfurllicirchildrenloenterscliool.Next,parculswouldpreparesomesulioulthingsforllicir

children,includingdesks,chairsandfourtreasuresofthestudy.

Inancienttimes,teacherswereusuallyveryknowledgeablelocalpersons.Parentswould

preparemanygifts,and（henwritealetterofinvitationloaskaknowledgeablemantobe（heir

children'steacher.

Onthedaytheirchildrenenteredschool,parentswouldtakethemtotakepartintheFirst

WritingCeremony.Beforethat,childrenwouldkowlow（叩头）tothestatueoiConfucius（孔子像）

9timesandthentotheirteacher3timestoshowtheirdeeprespect（尊敬）.Duringtheceremony,

theteacherwouldputaredpointonthestudents'forehead（前额）asitmeantopeningthewisdom

eye.Childrenwouldalsoringacertainbelltostartanewterm.Afterthat,theycouldfinallysit

downintheirseatsandbegintostudy.TheFirstWritingCeremonywasaveryimportant

ceremonyforeverystudent.

Everyday,studentswouldarriveatschoolearlier（hantheirteacher,andkowtowtothe

statueofConfucius,andthengobacktotheseats.Usually（heteacherwouldgiveeverystudenta

newname,whichwasusedforfutureImperialExamination（科举考试）.

Today,someschoolsarestartingtoholdanentranceceremonyliketheydidinancient

times.StudentsputontraditionalcostumesandkowtowtothestatueofConfuciusandtheir

teachers.Thismeansthatfromthismoment,theytakeastepinthelifelongjourneyoflearning.

56.WhatdidparentsprepareforchikirentoenterschoolinancientChina?

57.WhywouldchildrenkowtowtothestatueofConfuciusandtheirteacherbeforetheFirst

WritingCeremony?

58.WhatwouldchildrendoduringtheFirstWritingCeremony?

59.Whatdoyouthinkoftheschoolentranceceremony?Andwhy?

Arichmanwasonceridingalongtheroadandsawanoldmandigginginhisgarden.On

thegroundlayayoungtree,readytobeplanted.Therichmancalledouttotheoldman,"What

kindoflicearcyouplainingihcru,mygoodman?''

“Thisisafig（无花果）tree,sir,“hesaid.

“Afigtree?**therichmanwasverysurprised.4i\Vhy,howoldarcyou,mayIask?”

“Iamninetyyearsold.”

“What!”criedtherichman."You'reninetyyearsold.Youareplantingaveryyoungtree

nowandit'lltakeseveralyearstogivefruit.Youcertainlydon'thopetolivelongenoughtoget

anyfruitfromthistree.^^Iheoldmanlookedaroundthegarden.1henhesaidwithasmile,“Tell

me,sir:Didyoueatfigswhenyouwereaboy?”“Sure,“themandidnotknowwhyheaskedthis

question.twThentellmehesaid."Whoplantedthefigtree?”"Why?Idon'tknow.”"Yousee,

sir,“wentontheoldman."OurforefathersplantedtreesfbrustoenjoyandIamdoingthesame

forthepeopleafkrme.”

Therichmanwasquietandsaid,“Youarcright,mygoodman.Wcshoulddosomethings

fbrthepeopleafterus.Thankyouverymuch."Thenherodeaway.

60.Wherewastheoldmandigging?

61.Howdidtherichmanfeelwhenheknewtheoldmanwasplantingafigtree?

62.Howoldwastheoldman?

63.Theoldmanwasn'tplantingthetreetogethimselfsomefruittoeat,washe?

64.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

Happinessisimportantforeveryone.Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowto

findhappiness.Hereisastorytohelpyou.

Onceabirdlivedunhappily.Soit（raveledfarawaytolookfbritshappiness.Itflewand

flew.Suddenlyitsawaspiderclimbingupawall.Thespiderfelloffthewallhalfway.Butilkept

climbingagainandfelloffagain.Evenso,thespiderdidn'tgiveup.Thelittlebirdaskedthe

spiderinsurprise.**Whyden'tyouhavepainbuthappinessonyourfacethoughyoufailedagain

andagain?”"BecauseIkeepmakingmyefforts.I'mhappy/saidthespider.

Thenthelittlebirdsawit:happinessisawillintheheart.

Thebirdcontinuedflyingandsawalame（痛的）duckhelpalittleduckwhogotlosttofind

thewaybackhome.Althoughitwasdisabled,ithadasmilingftice.“I'mhappybecauseIcarhelp

others,“saidthelameduck.

Sothebirdsawit:happinessisloveintheheart.

Thebirdwentonflyingandsuddenlysawalittledyingflower,whosefacewasfullot

smiles.Thebirddidn'tknowthereason.Soitaskedthelittleflower,"You'regoing(odie.Why

areyoustillsohappy?”"Becausemydreamwillcometrue,“saidthelittleflower."Whatisyour

drcam?^^“Toproducesweetfruit.”

Thelittlebirdsawit:happinessisahopeintheheart.

Sothelittlebirdnomorelookedforhappinessbecauseithadseenthetruth:happinessis

notinthefarawayplacebutinyourownheart.Youare(hemakerofyourownhappiness.

根据短文内容，I可答下列问题。

65.Howmanypeopleknowthewaysoffindinghappiness?

66.Whonevergaveup(houghitfailedagainandagainin(hispassage?

67.Whydidthelameduckhaveasmilingfacealthoughitwasdisabled?

68.Whywasthelittledyingflowerstillsohappy?

69.Whatishappiness?

阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置

TherewasalittleboynamedBill.Helivedinavillagecloseto(hesea.Thevillagebuilt

wallstokeeptheseawater±omthedoorsofthehouses.

Butoneday,Billwaswalkingalongtheseawallwhenitbegantorain.Allofasudden,he

sawaholeinthewall,fromwhichtheseawaterwasrunning.Billshoutedforhelpbutnoanswer

uamc.Herealizedheshoulddusomclliiiigelseasquicklyaspossible.Hestartedlurushtowiiids

hisvillage.Atthesametime,therainbecameheavierandheavier.

Itwasgettingdark,butBillrushedonandon.Hefeltcoldandhungry.Manytimeshe

thoughtaboutgivingup,buthefoughton.Herememberedhisfather'swords,“Lotsofstrongmen

workedhardtobuildthewallstokeepthevillagesafe.Theseawallsarereallyimportant.

Finally,whentheboy'sfathersawhim,Billhadbeenblackandblueallover.Theboytold

thevillagerswhathadhappened(otheseawall.Iheyrepaired(修理)itintime."Yousavedthe

village,^^theypraisedBill.Allthevillagerscalledhim"BilltheGuard”fromthenon.

70.WheredidBilllive?

71.WhatdidBilldofirstafterhesawaholeinthewall?

72.HowdidBillfeelwhenherushedonandon?

73.DidBillknowabouttheimportanceoftheseawalls?

74.WhydidthevillagerscallBill4tBilltheGuard”？

阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。

Charity（慈善）isallaboutloveandcare.It,sakindofactiontohelpthoseintrouble,like

theunhealthyorthesick.Aroundtheworld,differentcharityactivitieshappeneveryday.Let's

lookintosomecommontypes.

Donation（捐赠）一ADirectHelp

Donatingisapopularway.Peoplegivemoneytocharities.Thesegroupsusethemoney

well.Forexample,theygiveclothes,food,ormedicinetothepeopleinneed.

Volunteering—GivingTimeandLove

Volunteersdoimportantthings.Theyvisitchildren'shomestospendtimewithkids,telling

storiesorteachingthemskills.Incommunitycenters,volunteershelpoldpeople-checkingtheir

healthorjusttalkingwithtliem.Somevolunteersworkinplacesforanimals,takingcareo:pets

wilhuulhumus.Il'snuljuslabouthelpingulhcrs.Vukinlccrsalsogelhappinessfromihcirwork.

CharityEvents—BringingPeopleTogether

Manycharityeventsareheldtoraisemoneyandmakepeopleknowtheimportanceof

helpingochers.Someeventsaskpeopletowalkacertaindistance,andeachpersonasksocherslo

donatemoney.Charityconcertsinvitefamoussingers.Themoneyfromticketshelpsthoseinneed.

Theseeventsmakemorepeopleknowtheproblemsandhelpsolvethem.

TeenagersinCharity

Don'tthinkteenagersaretooyoungfbrcharity.Theyhavegoodways.Somestart4,book

drives“tocollectoldbooksfbrvillageschools.Othersmakehandmadethingsandsellthem,then

givethemoneytocharitygroups.Byjoiningincharityactivities,teenagerslearntoberesponsible

andfindthejoyofgiving.

Charityislikealightinthedark.Itshowsusthepowerofloveandhoweverysmallaction

canmakeadifference.

75.Whatischarityallabout?

76.Wheredovolunteershdptheelderlyaccordingtothepassage?

77.Whatdovolunteersgeifromtheirwork?

78.Whyarecharityeventsheld?

79.Howdoteenagersdocharitywork?(Giveoneexample.)

参考答案

1.Sheisamuseumvlogger./Amuseumvlogger.2.Theexperiencesofvisitingmuseums

(whenshewaslittlc)./Thcexperiencesofvisitingmuseumsgavehertheideaofstudying

archaeologywhenshegrewup.3.No,theydidn't.4.Shetoldstoriesinaninteresting

way./Sheusedinterestingstorylines./Bytellingstoriesinaninterestingway./Byusinginteresting

storylines(tointerestonlineusers)./Withinterestingstorylines.5.Sheisagreatandcreative

person./ShespreadsChinesecultureandarchaeologyknowledgetomorepeopleinanewway,

andsheisver);responsibleandhard-working.

本文主要讲述王旖旎从小对考占感兴趣，长大后成为博物馆视频博主，通过有趣的故事线向

网友传播考古知识，希望更多人了解中华文化。

1.第一段第一句"AmuseumvloggernamedJinXinghasbecomeabighitontheinternetthese

days.”，金星是“一位博物馆视频博主”。直接