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2025-2026学年山东省济南市槐荫区八年级(下)期中英语试卷

一、看图填空:本大题共5小题,共10分。

1.A:Whatdoyoudotorelax?

B:

2.A:What'swrongwithJim?

B:______.

3.A:_____?

B:Sheshoulddrinksomewater.

4.A:_____?

B:It'sabout10,200squarekilometresinsize.

5.A:Youlookupset.Whathappened?

B:______.

第l页,共13页

二、补全对话■选择:本大题共5小题,共5分。

A:Hi,Amy.Youlooktired.Whath叩pcncd?

B:Istayeduplatelastnight.Ididn'tsleepwell.

A:⑴Whatdidyoudo?

B:Iwassobusypreparingfbrmypianolesson.I'mfeelingalotofpressure.

A:⑵Ifyoudon'tgetenoughrest,youwillfeelevenmoretiredtomorrow.

B:You'reright.IknowIneedtochangemyhabitandstopstayingupsolate.I'llgotobedearlytonight.

A:Bytheway,(3)

B:Iplantogototheparktoenjoyflowersandtakeawalk.

A:Soundsgreat!Naturecanmakeyourelated.

B:Ithinkso.Awalkintheparkcanhelpforgetworries.(4)

A:Sure»I'dloveto.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?

B:Let'smeetattheparkgateat9:00tomoiTowmorning.

A:OK.(5)

(1)A.Itmakesmereallyhappy.

B.It'smypleasure.

C.I'msorrytohearthat.

D.I:*suptoyou.

(2)A.Youshouldsleepearly.

B.Youneedtodrinkmorewater.

C.Youmustsleepnow.

D.Youshouldgotothehospital.

(3)A.Howmuchisthepiano?

B.What'syourplanfbrtomorrow?

C.Whenisyourbirthday?

D.Whydoyoulikesports?

(4)A.WonIdyouliketogowithme?

B.WhichParkdoyouprefer?

第2页,共13页

C.Canyouplaythepiano?

D.Howdoyougetthere?

(5)A.That'sright!

B.Idon'tknowthat.

C.It'stoobad!

D.I:'sadeal!

6.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.GH.HI.IJ.JK.KL.L

M.MN.N0.0P.PQQ

R.RS.ST.T

7.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.GH.HI.IJ.JK.KL.L

M.MN.N0.0P.PQQ

R.RS.ST.T

8.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.GILIILIJ.JK.KL.L

M.MN.N0.0P.PQQ

R.RS.ST.T

9.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.GH.HI.IJ.JK.KL.L

M.MN.N0.0P.PQQ

R.RS.ST.T

10.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.GH.H1.IJ.JK.KL.L

M.MN.N0.0P.PQQ

R.RS.ST.T

三、阅读七选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。

Manypeopleareafraidofbeingalone.Theythinkitmeanstheyarenotpopularorhavenofriends.Butbeingalone

isnotabadthing.(1)_

Thesedays,enjoyingone'sowncompany(陪伴)isbecomingapopularlifestyleamongyoungpeople.Someof

第3页,共13页

themenjoyeatingalone.(2)______Theyfindthatbeingaloneallowsthemtodowhattheywant»withoutworrying

aboutothers'opinions.

(3)Whenyouarcalone»youcanthinkaboutyourdreams,goalsandfeelings.Youcanalsodiscoverwhat

youreallylikeanddislike.Havingaclearideaofwhoyouarcisimportantforpersonalgrowth.

Beingalonealsohelpsyoufbcus.(4)Manygreatworksofartandsciencewerecreatedbypeoplewho

spentalotoftimealone.

Somepeopleworrythatbeingalonewillmakethemlonely.(5)Lonelinessisafeelingofsadness,while

beingaloneisasituationofbeingbyyourself.Youcanbealoneandhappy,orwithothersandfeellonely.

Nexttimeyouhavesomefreetime,trybeingalone.Youmightbesurprisedathowmuchyouenjoyit.

A.Itcanmakefriendshipstronger.

B.ltcanbesuchavaluableexperience.

C.Butlonelinessisnotthesameasbeingalone.

D.Beingalonecanhelpyouknowyourselfbetter.

E.Whenyouarealone,therearenonoisesaroundyou.

F.Othcrschoosetowatchmoviesaloneortravelalone.

G.Weshouldtrytostaywithothersasmuchaspossible.

11.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

12.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

13.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

14.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

15.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

四、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。

第4页,共13页

Davidgotaspecialgiftonhisbirthday-ahand-madekitewithalongtail.Thatafternoon,hetookthekite

and(16)hisgrandpatoanopenspace.Hewasso(17)thathesangalltheway.

Thewindwasstrongthatday,perfectfbr(18).Davidletthekitegoandwatchedwithprideasitdanced

beautifullyinthesky.

(1,),thewindchangeditsdirection.Davidlost(20)ofthekite,anditfellintoatree.Withmuch(21)>they

managedtogetbackthekite,However,itstailfelloff.David'sheart(22).

Noticinghisdisappointment,hisgrandpacomfortedhimsoftly,"Comeon.I'll(23)onefbryou."Theywentto

anearbyshop.David'sgrandpaborrowedsometools,cutapaper(24)andstuckittothekite.

"Thingsbreak(25)>justlikethiskite.Butfacethemcalmlyandeverythingwill(26)>"hisgrandpasaid.The

mir.utcthekitewasrepaired,Davidhurriedoutandletthewindliftthekiteagain.ltfleweven(27)!Davidranafter

thekitecheerfi.illyalltheafternoon.

Whenthesunbegantoset,theyheaded(2X)home.On(29)wav.Davidsaidtohisgrandpa.nIneverthought

thekitewouldbefixed.butittumedoutmuchstronger."

Hisgrandpanodded»"Beingstrongisnotaboutneverfalling.ltisaboutalwaysrisingagain.Youwon'tknowwhat

willhappen(30)youtryyourbest!1*

16.A.allowedB.followedC.pushedD.asked

17.A.surprisedB.specialC.luckyD.excited

18.A.hikingB.skatingC.flyingD.boating

19.A.LuckilyB.SuddenlyC.SurelyD.Actually

20.A.touchB.sightC.balanceD.control

21.A.difficultyB.painC.pressureD.surprise

22.A.changedB.relaxedC.droppedD.opened

23.A.buyB.findC.makeD.draw

24.A.headB.tailC.R)oiD.wing

25.A.everB.neverC.sometimesD.always

26.A.workoutB.getoutC.comeoutD.findout

27.A.slowerB.higherC.lowerD.faster

28.A.toB.atC.inD.back

29.A.herB.itsC.theirD.our

30.A.althoughB.ifC.untilD.since

第5页,共13页

五、阅读理解:本大题共20小题,共40分。

A

FIRSTAID

FORBURNS

Degrees(等级)ofBums

Howtodealwiththeburns

First-degreeburn:Onlyhurtsthetoplayer

Ifyouhaveafirst-degreebum,followthesesteps:

(层)ofskin(皮肤).You'llseeredskin,

©Cooltheburntareaundercoolrunningwater.

feelalittlepain.

②Takeoffthewatchandanyclothingunlessstuck

Second-degreebum:Hurtsdeeper

tothebum.

skin.Smallblisters(水泡)mayappearand

③Putonabumcreamoraloevera(芦荟).Don'tuse

painisstronger.

ice,eggsoroil-theycanmakethebumworse.

Third-degreebum:Hurtsalllayersofskin.

Theskinmayturnblackorwhite,andyou

mightnotfeelmuchpain.

Attentions

®Covertheburntareawithacleanclothtokeepit

Avoidtouchinghotwaterdirectly.

clean.

Stayawayfiomfire.

Iftheburnisserious»call120orgotothehospitalat

Takemedicineunderinstructions.

once.

Becarefulwhenusingelectricity.

31.Whatisasignofasecond-degreeburn?

A.Redskinonly.B.Nopain.C.Blackskin.D.Smallblisters.

32.Whichofthethingscan'tweusetodealwiththeburns?

A.Oil.B.Aloevera.C.Cloth.D.Water.

33.Whatcanwedotostopourselvesfromgettingburntaccordingtothetext?

©Keepawayfromfire.

②Don'tuseelectricityalone.

©Followinstructionswhentakingpills.

®Don'ttouchhotwaterdirectly.

第6页,共13页

A.①®@B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④

34.Iftheadvicedoesn'twork»whatshouldwedo?

A.Call110.B.Gotothehospital.

C.Askfriendsforhelp.D.Takesomemedicine.

35.Inwhichpartofanewspaperisthetextprobablyfrom?

A.HealthCare.B.ScienceStudy.C.SportsNews.D.TravelLife.

B

Amanwalkedintoanelephantcamp.Hefoundthattheelephantswerenotincages(笼子)ortied(系)withheavy

chains(铁链).Onlyasmallropewastiedtooneoftheirlegs.Thissmallropestoppedthemfromrunningaway.

Themanlookedattheelephants.Hewonderedwhytheelephantsdidn'tbreaktheropeandrunaway?Hethought

elephantscoulddoso,buttheydidn'ttryatall.

Wantingtoknowthereason,heaskedatrainernearby.

"Whentheywereyoungandsmall,wcusedthesamekindofropetoticthem.Atthatagc»itwasenoughtohold

them.Astheygrewup,theystillbelievedthattheycouldn'tgetaway.Theybelievedtheropecouldstillholdthem,

sotheynevertriedtobreakfree*"thetraineranswered.

Themanwasspeechlessandsuiprised.Theseanimalscouldhavebrokenfreewhenevertheywanted»butbecause

oftheirpast,theybelieveditwasimpossible.

Howmanyofusthinkliketheseelephants?Somebelievewccannotdosomethingsimplybecausewccouldn'tdo

itbefore?Failureispartoflearning.Itshouldn'tstopusfromgrowing.Ifwcfailedonceorafewtimes,itdoesn't

meanwecanneversucceed.Weshouldnevergiveuptryingevenwhenweexperiencefailureinlife.

36.Whodidthemanaskabouttheelephants?

A.Adoctor.B.Akeeper.C.Atrainer.D.Atourist.

37.Whydidn'ttheelephantstrytobreaktherope?

A.Theywereafraidofthetrainerverymuch.

B.Theythoughttheropecouldstillholdthem.

C.Theylikedlivinginthecamp.

D.Theyweretoooldtorunaway.

38.Howdidthemanfeelafterhearingtheanswer?

A.Shocked.B.Mad.C.Tired.D.Excited.

第7页,共13页

39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inthelastparagraphreferto?

A.Learning.B.Success.C.Failure.D.Experience.

40.Whatlessondocsthewriterwanttotellus?

A.Healthisinourownhands.B.Onefbrallandallfbrone.

C.Fallseventimes,standupeight.D.Putourselvesinothers*shoes.

c

ForChenSheng,ayoungmaninMeitan,GuizhouProvince»caringfbrtheoldismorethanajob-it'sacalling

inhisheart.ChenShenggrewupwithhisgrandparents,andhisdreamwastotakecareofmoreelderlypeople.After

graduatingin2017withadegreeinhealthcare.ChenShengcompletedeightmonthsoftraininginalocalhospitaland

startedtoworkinanursinghome(养老院).

Inhisearlyworkingdays,whathemetwasmoredifficultthanexoected.Hegotupat6a.m.tohelpwithmorning

tasks.Heprovidedfiillbedsidecare,especiallyfbrtheelderlywhohadtostayinbedallthetimc.Oftcn,hisdaydidn't

enduntil11p.mHewantedtoquitatfirst,butafteraperiod,thewarmthandtrusthereceivedfromtheelderly

changedhismind.

Usinghismedicalknowledge*ChenShengtakescareoftheelderlyinaproperway»includingphysicalexamining,

healthguidance,adviceonfoodandsoon."IaiTivedatthenursinghomewithlotsofillnessesandcouldonlylieon

thebed.AftertwomonthsofgoodcarebyChenSheng,Iwasabletowalkagainbymyself.Lifehereisvery

convenientfromdailysenicestogoodmedicalcare,justlikeathome»”saidGrandpaLi.

Besidesmedicalcarc»ChenShengalsogivesemotionalsupport.Healwayscheerstheelderlypeopleupintime

whentheyareupset.GrandmaSunlikestotalkwithChenShengeverydayandalwayssharesthethingssheconsiders

valuable.GrandmaSunIeelswarmandhappybecauseofChenSheng.Herfamilythankshimfbrhispatienceand

greatlove.

Moreoldpeopleneedcarenow.Somoreandmoreyoungpeople,includingthosebomafter2000»cometowork

innursinghomes.Theyaremakingeveryefforttotakegoodcareoftheelderlyandmakethemlivehappylives.

41.WhatmadeChenShengwanttoworkinthenursinghome?

A.Hisgrowthexperience.B.Hisgrandparents1words.

C.Hiseducationbackground.D.Histraininginthehospital.

42.WhatdidChenShengwanttodoatthebeginningofhiswork?

第8页,共13页

A.Toaskfbrmorepay.B.Togiveuphisjob.

C.Tomovetoanothercity.D.Tolearnmoremedicalskills.

43.HowdidGrandpaLifeelafterChenSheng'scare?

A.Hefeltworsethanbefore.B.Hefeltliketalkingwithothers.

C.Hefeltwarmlikeathome.D.Hefeltboredandwantedtoleave.

44.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeChenSheng?

A.Braveandstrict.B.Honestandconfident.

C.Outgoingandhumorous.D.Warm-heartedandhelpful.

45.Whatisthebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.HowtoCarefbrElderlyPeople.

B.AConvenientLifeinaNursingHome.

C.AYoungMan'sLovefortheElderly.

D.TheHardWorkofNursingHomeWorkers.

D

Haveyoueverwonderedwhyteenagersoftenhavestrongmood(情绪)changes?Whydoyoufeelhappyone

mir.uteandangrythenext?Infact>thesesuddenfeelingsarenotyourfault»andtheymainlydependonyourbrain.

Duringadolescence(青春期),yourbrainisgoingthrougha"systemupgrade(升级)H.Thepartofthebrain

thatcontrolsfeelingsdevelopsfasterthanthepartthatcontrolsthinkinganddecision-making.

Thismeansthatteenagersoftenactwithstrongemotionsbeforetheycanthinkrcasonably.Hormoncs(荷尔蒙)

alsoplayabigroleinthisprocess.T'ielevelsofhormoneschangefastduringtheseyears,andtheyhaveagreat

influenceonyourmood.Asaresult,youmaygetupsetmoreeasilythanbefore.

Besides>heavypressureisacommonreason.Teenagersoftenfacestressfromschoolworkandhighexpectations>

whichcaneasilyleadtomoodchanges.

Anotherreasonisthatteenagerscaremoreaboutwhattheirfriendsthink.Youwanttofitinandbeaccepted.This

cancausestressandworry,especiallywhenyoufeellikeyoudon'tbelong.

Buttherearcmanyusefulwaystcdealwiththeseemotionalchanges.First,youshouldunderstandthatthey're

normal»becausealmosteveryonegoesthroughthisperiod.Second,talktosomeoneyoutrust,suchasaparent,

teacherorclosefriend.Sharingyourtruefeelingscanreallyhelpyoufeelbetter.Third,takepartinactivitiesthatbring

youjoy,likeyourhobbiesoroutdoorsport.Theseactivitiescanhelpyourelaxandmanageyourmocdsinabetter

第9页,共13页

way.

Remember,yourbrainisstilldeveloping.Theseemotionalchangesaretemporary.Asyougetolderandwiser,

you-willbebetteratcontrollingyouremotions.

46.Whydoteenagershavestrongmoodchanges?

A.Becausetheirbrainsaregrowing.B.Becausetheirbodiesaretiring.

C.Becausetheylikeoutdoorsport.D.Becausetheytrusttheirparents.

47.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Hormonesinfluenceteenagers'mood.

B.Pressureoftencausesmoodchanges.

C.Teenagerscareaboutfriends*ideas.

D.Parentsdon'toftenhavehighstandards.

48.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Teenagersdon'tworryabouttheirfriends'opinions.

B.Adultsarebetteratcontrollingemotions.

C.Doingsportmakesteenagersfeelblue.

D.Talkingtoothersbringsmorepressure.

49.Whatdocstheunderlinedword"temporary"meaninthelastparagraph?

A.Serious.B.Necessary.C.Short.D.Harmful.

50.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Thewaystomakefriendsatschool.

B.Thereasonsfbrteenagers'moodchanges.

C.Thedifficultiesofcontrollingemotions.

D.Theimportanceofphysicalhealth.

六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共15分。

51.Now,peopletaketripsbywatchinglivestreaming(直播)onDouyin,Bilibiliandothers.Thisiscalled"cloud

tourisin',.

ZhaLiguo,a44-year-oldman,is(1)guide.DuringtheMayDayholiday*ZhatookagroupofvisitorstoMount

Huangshanandenjoyedsunrisesthere.Alotofpeoplelikehimbywaxhinghislivestreamingontheirphones.ltwas

notZha's⑵(one)triptoMountHuangshan.Lastyear,hestayedthere⑶over280days.Heshowedthe

beautifullandscapeinthevillagesandsharedamazing(4)(story)onDouyin.

第10页,共13页

Zha'slivestreamingwassointerestingthatit(5)(catch)manytans'eyeslastyear.HIenjoy⑹(me)every

timeIseethebeautifulscenery.However,manypeoplefeel⑺(stress)andinlowspiritsbecauseofbusylife.So

Ihopepeoplecanwatchit⑻(relax),"Zhasaid.

Usually,peopleneedtospendmuchtimepreparingforalon

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