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2025-2026学年江西省南昌中学教育集团八年级(下)期中英语试卷
一、补全对话-选择:本大题共5小题,共5分。
请阅读下面对话,从下面七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。
A:Grandpa,whatareyoudoing?
B:(1)______
A:ReadingEnglish?Why?
B:IwanttolearnEnglish.ManyforeignerscometovisitChinaeveryyear.(2)
A:Youaregreat»Grandpa!Englishhasbecomemoreandmorepopular.(3)
B:Youareright,dear.(4)_
A:Yes,ofcourse.ButmyEnglishisnotverygood.Let'slearntoge:her.
B:That*sfine.WecantalktoeachotherinEnglishtoimproveourEnglish.(5)
A:You'rewelcome.
A.I'mreadingEnglishnow.
B.CanyouhelpmestudyEnglish?
C.Idon'tlikeEnglishatall.
D.IwanttotalkwiththeminEnglish.
E.It'swidelyusedbymanypeopleintheworldnow.
F.Thankyouverymuch.
G.IoftenwatchEnglishmovies.
1.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F
G.G
2.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.F
G.G
3.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F
G.G
4.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.F
G.G
5.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.F
G.G
第I页,共13页
二、阅读七选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。
根据短文内容,从下列七个选项中选出最佳选项,其中有两项为多余选项。
Songkran:Thailand'sWaterFestivalofNewBeginnings
Ifyou'vedreamedofaholidaywheregettingwetisnotonlyallowedbutalsoencouraged,Thailand'sSongkran
Festivalisfbryou.(1)______.Knownasthe"WaterFestival."itisThailand'smostimportanttraditionalfestival
andmarksthestartoftheThaiNewYear.
SongkrantakesplaceeveryyearfromApril13to15»thoughcelebrationsoftenlastaweekormoreinpopular
touristareas.(2)______.Onthefirstday,called"MahaSongkran."Thaiscleantheirhomestosweepawaybad
luckfromthepastycar.Thcsecondday,"WanNao,Hisfbrpreparingfbrthenewyear,whilethethirdday,"Wan
ThalocngSok»"bringsnewbeginnings.
(3)______.WhilemanyknowSongkranforitswaterfights,ithasdeeptraditionalineanings.Thaisgototemples
andpourcleanwateroverBuddhastatuestoprayfbrgoodluck.Theyalsopourwatergentlyonelders*handstoshow
respectandaskfbrtheiradviceandgoodwishes.
Thewaterfights,however,arewhatmakeSongkranworld-famous.(4)______.Streetsturnintohappyplaces
withpeoplearmedwithwaterguns,buckets,andhoses,laughingandsplashingeachothertocelebratethenew
ycar.Thcwaterismeanttowashawaybadluckandstartthenewyearfresh.
(5)___.RememberthatSongkranisbothfunandatimefbrrespect.Touristsshoulddressproperlyintemples
andnotsplashwateronmonks(僧人)orthosewhodon'twanttojoinin.Followingtheserules,youcanexperience
Thaicultureandwelcomenewbeginnings.
A.Songkranismuchmorethanjustawaterfight>though.
B.Thefestival'snameconiesfromanoldwordmeaning"change"or'newstart".
C.Inrecentyears,SongkranhasbecomeapopularfestivalamongtouristsinThailand.
D.Eachdayoftheluslivalhasaspecialmeaningandtradition.
E.Bothlocalsandtouristswalkonthestreetstoenjoythefiinactivities.
F.Tliaipeoplehavekeptthisfestivalfbralongtime.
G.SongkranisalsocelebratedinsomeotherAsiancountries.
6.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F
G.G
第2页,共13页
7.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F
G.G
8.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F
G.G
9.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F
G.G
10.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F
G.G
三、单选题:本大题共8小题,共8分。
11.——Thesuddendeathofhispctdogfilledhimwithdeep_______»andhecouldn'tcalmdownfbrdays.
一It'sreallyhardtogetoversuchafeeling.()
A.shockB.fearC.troubleD.stress
12.—Ialwayshelpmyneighbourlookafterherpetdogwhenshe'saway.
-That'ssokindofyou.Doesshedoanythingfbryou________?()
A.inpublicB.inreturnC.infactD.indanger
13.Pleasespeakalittlelouder_______everyoneintheroomcanhearyouclearly.()
A.sothatB.althoughC.untilD.because
M.—Couldyoutellmeabouttheairaccident?
—Well,theplanewasflyingwhenitsuddenlybegandroppingandlost________.()
A.safetyB.controlC.checkD.purpose
15.Asmiddleschoolstudents,weshouldtrytobemorecarefulinourexamsand_______carelessmistakes.()
A.checkB.avoidC.dealD.allow
16.WiththehelpofAI,teachersworkmuch_______thantheyusedto.
A.easilyB.lesseasilyC.moreeasilyD.mosteasily
17.——Theforestfireisundercontrolnow.Howbravethefirefightersare!
—Thefirefighters________toputitoutimmediately.()
A.tookbackB.riskedtheirlives
C.tookadeepbreathD.gaveitago
18.—CanIborrowyournewiPadfbrmygametonight?
—.It'smybirthdaypresentfrommydad.iwon'tletanyoneuseit.()
第3页,共13页
A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.Helpyourself.
C.It'sadeal.D.Noway.
四、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
请先阅读下面短文,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Everyonehastheirownspecialhobby.Ahobbyplaysakeyroleinourdailylife.ltcanhelpus(19)fromthe
tirednessofbusystudy,keepour(20)ingoodconditionandguideustogrowuppositively.Myhobbyisreading,
whichbringsmealotoffun.
Ifirst(21)readingwhenIwas5yearsold.Atthattime»mymomoftenreadstorybooksfbrmebeforebedtime.I
wassointerestedinthestories(22)Iwantedtoreadthembymyself.WhenIwenttoprimaryschooLmy
parents(23)metoborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary.Ifeltvery(24)tohavesomanyinterestingbookstoread.
NowIaminGradeEight.Ihaveto(25)lotsoftimeonmysubjectseveryday.butIstillkeepreadingfbrthirty
mir.utesbeforegoingtobed.Ihavea(26)ofhooks,includingnaturestories,historybooksandnovels.WhenIread.
Ican(27)differentworldsandmeetdifferentpeople.ltgivesmeastrong(28)ofhappinessandachievement.
Most(29)>readinghelpsmealotwithmystudy.ltimprovesmyreadingandwritingskills,andIcanlearn
morenewwords.MyChineseteacheralwayssaysthatmyarticlesareverygood»just(30)Ikeepreadingeveryday.
Throughthishobby,Ilearnnotonlyknowledge(31)theimponanceofpersistence(坚持).Readingbecomes
anecessarypartofmy(32).1willnever(33)readinginthefuture
19.A.relaxB.wasteC.compareD.control
20.A.solutionB.emotionC.riskD.push
21.A.tookupB.gotacrossC.gaveupD.lookedfbr
22.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.who
23.A.advisedB.stoppedC.attractedD.forgave
24.A.lonelyB.luckyC.tiredD.upset
25.A.costB.payC.spendD.lake
26.A.collectionB.wonderC.developmentD.degree
27.A.repeatB.imagineC.guessD.dream
28.A.senseB.ideaC.thoughtD.stress
29.A.nen'ouslyB.importantlyC.differentlyD.clearly
30.A.soB.butC.becauseD.and
31.A.orB.butalsoC.andD.aswell
第4页,共13页
32.A.studyB.relationC.pressureD.life
33.A.giveupB.looktpC.putupD.getup
五、阅读理解:本大题共18小题,共36分。
A
WeekendGrowthCampPosterDoyoufeelstressedinyourdailylife?CometoourWeekendGrowthCamp!We
havedifferentkindsofinterestingcoursesforstudents.
CoursesTimeMainContent
RelaxingSaturday9:Learnhealthywaystorelax»suchassportsandmusic.lthelps
Hobbies00-10:00youenjoyyourfreetime.
Health&Saturday10:Learnbasicfirst-aidskillsandgoodlivinghabitstokeepyour
First-aid30-11:30bodyhealthy.
HouseworkSunday9:Learntodohousework>sharechoreswithparentsanddevelop
Skills00-10:00yoursenseofresponsibility.
Sunday10:Talkwithteachersandpartners.Learnhowtocommunicatewell
Talk&Share
30-11:30withparentsandsolveyourgrowingproblems.
Rulesforthecamp:
1.Pleasearriveontimeandkeepquietinclass.
2.Takenoteswhenyouleamnewskills.
3.Ifyouhaveanyproblems,youcanasktheteachersfbrhelpatanytime.
Wishyouhaveahappyandmeaningfulweekend!
34.Whencanstudentslearnfirst-aidskillsinthecamp?
A.OnSaturdaymorning.B.OnSaturdayafternoon.
C.OnSundaymorning.D.OnSundayafternoon.
35.Whichcourseishelpfulfbrstudentstosolvetheirgrowingproblems?
A.RelaxingHobbies.B.Health&First-aid.
C.HouseworkSkills.D.Talk&Share.
36.WhatisNOTtheruleofthecamp?
A.Studentsmustarriveontime.
B.Studentsneedtotakenotesinclass.
第5页,共13页
C.Studentscanaskteachersfbrhelp.
D.Studentscantalkloudlyinclass.
B
FanJinshiishonoredas"theGuardianofDunhuang".Sheisagreatpersonwhohasspentherlifetimeprotecting
theMogaoGrottoesinDunhuang.
FanJinshiwasborninBcijing.ShcfellinlovewithtraditionalChineseculturewhenshewasastudcni.Aftcr
graduatingfromcollege*shegaveupacomfortablecitylifeandchosetoworkinDunhuang.Atthattime,theliving
conditionstherewereveryhard.Thewindblewstronglyallyearroundandlifeinthedesertwaslonely.
Theancientpaintingsandculturalrelics(文物)inMogaoGrottoeswerebadlyhannedbysandstormsandold
age.Tosavethesevaluabletreasures-FanJinshiworkedhardeveryday.Shestudiedancientcultureandledherteam
totakescientificwaystoprotectthegrottoes.
Forover50years,shehasstayedinthedesertwithhersimpleiifc.Shcneverregrettedherdecision.Besides
protection,shealsotriedherbesttospreadDunhuangculture.Shehopedmoreteenagerscouldunderstandandlove
Chinesetraditionalculture.
FanJinshi'sdeeplovefbrculturalheritage(文化遗产)movesmillionsofpeople.Withhergreatefforts»
thousandsofDunhuangtreasuresarewellkepttoday.Shesetsaperfectexamplefbrallyoungpeople.
37.WhatdidFanJinshidoafterleavingcollege?
A.Shetraveledtodifferentcities.
B.ShewenttoprotectDunhuangrelics.
C.Shetaughtstudentsinlocalschools.
D.Sheenjoyedarichlifeinbigcities.
38.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2?
A.Dunhuangusedtobeaniceplacetolive.
B.FanJinshimadeatoughchoiceinheryouth.
C.FanJinshihatedcitylifewhenshewasyoung.
D.TheweatherinDunhuangispleasantallthetime.
39.Theunderlinedword"regretted"inParagraph4means.
A.后悔B.期待C.忘记D.犹豫
40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutFanJinshi?
第6页,共13页
A.ShewasbornandgrewupinDunhuang.
B.Sheworkedalonewithoutanyteam.
C.ShecaredaboutspreadingDunhuangculture.
D.Shehardlydidanythingtostopsandstorms.
41.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheHistoryofMogaoGrottoesB.AmazingBeautyofDunhuang
C.WaystoProtectOldRelicsD.FanJinshi:GuardianofDunhuang
c
Nowadays,bigdataiswidelyusedinourdailylife»whichcancelledouronlinehabitsandlearninginfbnnation
toofferusproperhelp.Manystudyappscanrecommendsuitablelessonstousaccordingtoourweakpoints,while
smartwearabledevicescanrecordourdailyhealthdataautomatically(自动地).Formostmiddleschoolstudents,
itiscommontouseatleasttwoorthreesuchappseverydaytofinishhomeworkorpracticeskills.ltmakesourstudy
andlifemoreconvenient,soithasbecomequitepopularamongteenagers.
However,thisconvenienttechnologyalsobringsaseriousproblem:privacy(隐私)protection,becausewhen
weusetheseapps,theymayquietlycollectourpersonalinfbnnationwithoutourpennission,suchasourreal-time
position,browsinghistory(浏览历史)andevenfamilyinfbnnation.Mostmiddleschoolstudentshardlynotice
thisrisk,sotheymaysharetheirpersonaldataonlinewithoutthinkingtwice,fbrexample,fillingintheirrealname
andphonenumbertogetfreestudymaterials.
Todealwiththeproblemabove»wcshouldlearntouseappswisely,whichmeanswcmustnotgiveourpersonal
informationtostrangersonline.Wecanalsochecktheapp'sprivacyrulesbeforeweuseit,tomakesureitwillnot
misuseourdala.Weshouldalsostopusingappsthataskfbrunnecessarypersonaldata.
Infact,bigdataitselfisnotbad.Thekeyiswhetherwecanprotectourprivacywhileenjoyingits
convenience.Weshouldusenewtechnologyproperlytomakeitserveuswell,insteadoflettingitbr:ngushidden
risks.
42.Whatcanbigdatadoaccording:oParagraph1?
A.Itcanhelpstudentsgetsuitablelearningadvice.
B.Itcanstealstudents1personalinfbnnationeasily.
C.Itcanstoppeoplefromusingsmartdevices.
D.Itcansharefamilyinformationwithothers.
第7页,共13页
43.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"thisrisk"inParagraph2referto?
A.Middleschoolstudentswastemuchtimeononlineapps.
B.Appscollectusers'personalinformationsecretlyandillegally.
C.Studentscan'tgetuscfi.illearningmaterialsfbrfree.
D.Thisconvenienttechnologyfailstorecordhealthdata.
44.What'sthelogicalstructureofthepassage?
(©=Paragraph1(2)=Paragraph2®=Paragraph3©=Paragraph4)
A.①/0@/④B.①/②C.①②/③/④D.①②/③④
45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Middleschoolstudentsseldomusestudyappstofinishhomework.
B.AHappswillmisuseteenagers'privateinformation.
C.We'dbetterrefusenewtechnologytostaysafe.
D.Bigdatabringsconvenienceaswellasprivacyrisks.
46.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A.Bigdataisnotusefulfbrourdailylifeatall.
B.Weshouldusebigdatawhileprotectingourprivacy.
C.Itishardfbrstudentstoacceptnewtechnology.
D.Newtechnologycanneverbringusanytrouble.
D
Microplastics(微塑料):TheHiddenEnvironmentalProblemPlasticpollutionhasalwaysbeenaserious
problemintheworld.AccordingtoNewScientistinFebruary,2024,microplastics>linyplasticpieceslessthan5
miHimeters»havebecomeoneofthemostworryingenvironmentalproblemstoday.Theyaretoosmallforpeopleto
seeeasily,yettheyhavespreadwidelyacrosstheEarth-inAntarcticsnow>deepoceanwater,soil,andevenour
dailyfoodanddrinkingwater.
Microplasticsbringgreatharmtolivingthingsandthewholeenvironmcnt.Scaanimalsoftentakemicroplastics
asfoodbymistakc.Aftcreatingthem,theanimalsfeelfullandrefuserealfbod»whichfinallycauseshealthproblems
orevendeath.Forhumans»microplasticscanenterourbodiesthroughfoodandwater.Althoughscientistsarestill
researchingtheirlong-terminfluenceonhumanhealth♦wehavealreadyknownclearlythattheyareharmful.
Wheredothesemicroplasticscomefrom?Mostofthemcomefromdailyplasticwaste.Largeplasticbagsand
第8页,共13页
bottlesslowlybreakdownintotinypiecesinnature.Besides»washingclotheswithchemicalfibers(化学纤维),
usingcertainbeautyproductsandtheninningofcartires(轮胎)willalsoproduceplentyofmicroplastics.
However,therearcstillusefulwaystofightagainstmicroplasticpollution.Asmiddleschoolstudents,wccan
startwithsmallchangesinlife:cutdowntheuseofsingle-useplastics,suchasplasticcupsandstraws;choose
clothesmadefromnaturalmaterialslikecotton.Atthesametime,governmentsandfactoriesshouldmakestrictrules
anddevelopgreennewmaterialstoreduceplasticpollution.
Solvingmicroplasticpollutionisnotaneasyjobandittakesalongtime.Butwithjointeffortsfromeveryone>
wecansurelyprotectourlivingplanetbetter.
47.Whataremicroplasticsaccordingtothefirstparagraph?
A.Largeplasticbagsandplasticbottles
B.Tinyplasticpiecessmallerthan5millimeters
C.Akindofspecialfoodforseaanimals
D.Visiblewasteinthedeepocean
48.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2?
A.Microplasticsonlydoharmtoseaanimals
B.Scientistshaveknownailtheharmofmicroplastics.
C.Microplasticsarcbadforbothanimalsandhumans
D.Humanscanstayawayfrommicroplasticseasily.
49.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisanopinion?
A.Microplasticsarelessthan5millimetersinsize.
B.Itismeaningfulfbrustofightagainstmicroplasticpollution.
C.Cartirescanproducemicroplasticswhilerunning.
D.Microplasticscanbefoundinourdailydrinkingwater.
5().WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?
A.Thegreatharmofmicroplastics
B.Thewidespreadofmicroplastics
C.Thecausesofmicroplasticpollution
D.Thewaystosolveplasticpollution
51.Whatisthewriter'spurposeofwritingthispassage?
第9页,共13页
A.Tointroducedifferentkindsofnaturalpollution.
B.Toaskpeopletopayattentiontomicroplasticsandtakeaction.
C.Toshowhowseaanimalsliveinthedeepocean.
D.Toexplainthehistoryofplasticproducts.
六、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共11分。
52.请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
while,quickly,serious,reach,challenge,managed,emotionahfrom,enter,how,
lead
AterriblefirehappenedinHongKongonNovember26,2025.ltwasoneofthe(1)firesinrecentyears.The
firestartedfrombambooscaffolds(竹脚手架)and(2)______sevenbuildingsinashorttime.Strongwindsand
flammable(易燃的)materialsmadethefireburnmoreseriously.Firefightersfacedmany(3)______duringthe
rescue(救援)work.Thehighteirperatureandthicksmokemadeitdifficultfbrthemto(4)______the
buidings.However,theydidn'tgiveupand(5)tosavethepeople.Onefirefighterevenlosthislife(6)
fightingthefire.
Thegovernmenttookaction(7)afterthefirc.Plcntyofthelocalswerebroughttoothersafeareasat
once.Socialcommunitiesandvolunteersalsoprovidedthemwithhotfood,warmclothesand(8)support
fbrthepeopleinneedThisaccidentteachesusthatsmallmistakescan(9)______toahigfireSafetyisthemost
importantthingthateveryoneofusshouldpayattentionto.Weshouldlearn(10)_____
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