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专题06完形填空

X

基础必练

主题()1人与社会

Passage1

(24-25学年高二下•福建南安成功中学•期中)

PercivalLugueisanartistinthePhilippines.Fromtheageof5,hehashadaIforcollectingtoys

fromfast-fbodrestaurantchainslikeMcDonald'sandhome-countryfavoriteJollibee.

Now,the50-year-oldhasabout20,000toyspackedfrom2toceilinginhishomeand3a

GuinnessWorldRecordfrom2014,whenhiscollection4morethan10,000items.uThetoyislikea

storytellerinitself“saidLugue,explaininghis5whilesittingamonghistoysinhisthrcc-storyhome.

“Forexample,itgivesmeaglimpseofthat6periodwhenigotit,thestoryofwhat'sgoingon;'hesaid.

Luguebuilthishomeespeciallyto7hiscollection.Hecomparesthe8thalgettingnew

toysgiveshimtoChristmasmorning.Hehasalwaysplayedwithihetoy.Butunliketheotherkids,whowould

9theirtoysintopieces,evenasachild,hetook10careofthemandputthemondisplay.

While11purchasesbroughthimmostofhistoys,someweresharedbyfriendsandfamily.would

invitemyfriendstohavelunchatMcDonald'sandinonesittingIwouldbeabletocompletethe12set,“

hesaid.

Oneofhismost13piecesisa“HettySpaghetti^^figurine,amascotfromtheJollibeechainthathis

mothergavehimin1988.

Hisdreamnowisto14puthiscollectionondisplayfbrthepublicorevenopenamuseumto”give

othersachanceto15theirownchildhoodmemories.M

1.A.potentialB.passionC.missionD.quality

2.A.bedroomB.gardenC.floorD.kitchen

3.A.holdsB.ruinsC.providesD.collects

4.A.filledB.reachedC.allowedD.expected

5.A.courageB.chainC.choiceD.hobby

6.A.particularB.fragrantC.fragileD.curious

7.A.shipB.blanketC.houseD.film

8.A.excitementB.depressionC.suspectD.frustration

9.A.setupB.tearupC.useupD.buildup

10.A.casualB.goodC.slightD.little

11.A.personalB.privateC.secretD.legal

12.A.enoughB.onlyC.allD.whole

13.A.sharedB.treasuredC.wastedD.sacred

14,A.eventuallyB.constantlyC.immediatelyD.naturally

15.A.meltB.weakenC.revisitD.spill

Passage2

(24-25学年高二下•福建南平一中•期中)

Iwastravellingonabus.Thebuswasso[thatmanypeoplehadtostandintheaisle(过道),including

me.Thepeoplesiltingnearthewndows2happyfaces,while(hepeoplesealednear(heaislewere

3withthestandingpersonswhohadtosometimestouchtheirshoulders.

Afterabouttwohours,Iwasfeelingextremely4.1triedtobalancemyselfandmovethebodyweight

fromonelegtotheothertofeelalittlecomfortable.I5sensedasofthandtouchingmyarm.Ithought

thismansittingnearmemustbe6thatmybodywastouchinghisshoulder.I7andlookeddown

athimwithaquestioningexpression.Theman8mewithakindsmileonhisface.Hestoodupand

9methatIcouldtakehisseatforafewminutes.Iwasverysurprisedandimmediatelysatdownwithout

wastingasecond.Hewashappilystandinginmyplaceandlookingaroundin10.Another20minutes

passedandIstoodupandlethimtakehisLI.

Apersonwhowasseatednearthewindowwaswatchingus.Hestoodupand12hisseattoanother

standingman.Suddenlythisgameof13spreadaroundandalmostallstandingpeoplecouldsitfora

fewminutes.Peopleweretalkingcoeachotherwhile.14thescats.Needlesstosay,therestofthe

journeybecamequite____15.

1.A.dirtyB.crowdedC.extraD.dark

2.A.pretendedB.preferredC.woreD.stored

3.A.unhappyB.strictC.familiarD.patient

4.A.annoyedB.tiredC.frightenedD.excited

5.A.suddenlyB.actuallyC.obviouslyD.extremely

6.A.anxiousB.curiousC.upsetD.confident

7.A.camealongB.fellapartC.calmeddownD.turnedaround

8.A.keptupwithB.lookedupatC.liveduptoD.gotalongwith

9.A.promisedB.wishedC.warnedD.told

10.A.shockB.doubtC.amusementD.surprise

11.A.breachB.seatC.flightD.responsibility

12.A.deliveredB.returnedC.offeredD.passed

13.A.exploringB.cheatingC.checkingD.sharing

14.A.exchangingB.takingC.searchingD.holding

15.A.enjoyableB.painfulC.boringD.interesting

Passage3

(24-25学年高二下•福建莆田十五中•期中)

Mymoinwasanurseandoftentookmealongtovisitthefamiliesshewascaringfor.Among(hemwasa

womanwhohada(n)]diseaseandwasalwayslyingonthebed.Oneafternoon,mymom(oldmethatwe

neededto2thewomanatherhometo3treatment,andwewouldstopatastoreontheway.I

thoughtwewouldstopata4store,butwepulleduptoa5.Mymomheadedtothemake-up

counterandboughtthemostexpensivebottleof6theyoffered.Shealsoboughta7nightdress.

WhenIaskedmymomwhothesethingswerefor,shesaidtheywereforherpatient.Mymomfurtherexplained

thatalthoughthiswomanwasolderandunableto8herbed,shewasstillalady,andshe9

dignityandbeauty.Sheexplainedtcmethatwhenwecarefbrsomeone,we10thedisabilityortheillness

andwelookintothe11ofthehumansowecanconnectwiththemwithsympathy.I12realized

thatmymom'sgreatstrengthswerecaringfbrtheveryyoungandtheveryold,thosewhocannot13

themselvesandneedtrustworthycareproviders.Iknewin9thgradeIwouldbecomea14.Today,Iwork

asaclinicalpsychologist,andI'mnot15thatIfindmypracticefilledwithpatientswhoarcveryyoung

andveryold.

1.A.commonB.seriousC.rareD.active

2.A.studyB.searchC.persuadeD.visit

3.A.helpwithB.respondtoC.requireD.get

4.A.fruitB.clothingC.drugD.specialty

5.A.garageB.restaurantC.factoryD.supermarket

6.A.wineB.perfumeC.juiceD.milk

7.A.comfortableB.strangeC.usefulD.beautiful

8.A.approachB.makeC.leaveD.touch

9.A.managedB.deservedC.challengedD.requested

10.A.lookforB.lookatC.lookupD.lookpast

11.A.courageB.futureC.soulD.development

12.A.evenB.soonC.neverD.again

13.A.prepareforB.leavebehindC.lookafterD.giveup

14.A.writerB.doc:orC.chemistD.patient

15.A.surprisedB.pleasedC.positiveD.silent

Passage4

(24-25学年高二下•广东惠州东江中学•期中)

DashingthroughaBostongrocerystore,Ihurriedtopickupflowersforacrucialdate-oneIcouldn'tafford

tobelatefor.Atthecheckout,a(n)Iwomanaheadofmeunloadedhergroceriesunhurriedly.2

myrisingimpatience,Iofferedawarmsmile,unawarethisbrief3wouldshapemyfuture.

“Youmustbebuyingthesefbrsomeone4sheremarked,5theflowersinmyhands.I

6mynerves,jokinglyvoicingself-doubtaboutwhymydatewouldchooseme.She7megently,

sharinghowherlatehusbandhadalwaysbroughtherflowersweekly,evenduring8whenmoneywas

tight.4tThosesmallgestureswere9-theymadeeverydayfeelspecial,vshesaid,aflickerofsadnessin

hereyes.

Asshe10hershoppingbags,anunexpected11struckme:Ishouldgivehertheflowers.

“You'reright—thesearefbraveryspeciallady/'Isaid.12theflowerstoher.Herfacelitupwithsurprise,

andshethankedmeB.uYou'vemademyday.”

Iarrivedatmydateslightlylate,butmygirlfriendwas14bythestory.Yearslater,v/henIfinally

workedupthecouragetopropose,sherevealedthisactofkindnesshadbeeninfluentialinherdecision.Mysimple

gesturehadnotonly15theoldwoman'seveningbutalsostrengthenedabondthatwouldlastalifetime.

1.A.youngB.elderlyC.familiarD.lonely

2.A.IntermsofB.RegardlessofC.InresponsetoD.Insteadof

3.A.encounterB.accidentC.projectD.highlight

4.A.desperateB.extraordinaryC.commonD.modest

5.A.anticipatingB.stuffingC.wrappingD.eyeing

6.A.deniedB.hidC.admittedD.ignored

7.A.justifiedB.criticizedC.comfortedD.avoided

8.A.timesB.termsC.effortsD.exhibitions

9.A.subjectiveB.permanentC.minorD.fundamental

10.A.gatheredB.openedC.purchasedD.packed

11.A.trickB.ideaC.idiomD.dream

12.A.pushingB.throwingC.handingD.sending

13.A.coldlyB.casuallyC.politelyD.sincerely

14.A.astonishedB.confusedC.impressedD.annoyed

15.A.consumedB.boostedC.brightenedD.depressed

主题02人与自我

Passage1

(24-25学年高二下•安徽淮北十二中•期中)

WhenIwasalittleboy,Ilovecdrawing.I[presentedanewpicturetomymotherafewlimesadayat

least.Shewould2themupontherefrigeratorasI'msureallparentsdo,butshequickly3room.

Whenthathappened,shewouldaskmeto4whichpicturewewouldremovetomakeroomforthe5

one.Shewouldthenlaketheremovedpictureand6meshev/ouldputitsomewheresafe—agreat1

totellalittlekidsotheydidn'tsuspecttheirdrawingwasdestined(注定)forthetrashcan.

Decadeslater,mymotherpassedawayfromcancer,andIwas8forcleaningherhometoprepareitto

besold.AsI9thethingsinherroom,Ifoundaboxstuffedfullofpaper.Itcontainedeveryoneofthe

10I'dcreatedasakid,separatedintofoldersbasedonthe11IwaswhenIdrewit.Itwaslocated

nearherbedtabicandhadeveryindicationofbeing12onaregularbasis.Shereallyhadsavedand

13myterribledrawingsalltheseyears.

I'mafully-grown,strongmilitarymanwhonevershows14.Yetholdingmyownsix-year-old

scribblings(涂鸦)inmyhands,Iendedup15myheartoutinmymother'sroom.

1.A.finallyB.cautiouslyC.proudlyD.casually

2.A.matchB.hangC.mixD.hand

3.A.ranoutofB.madeuseofC.tookplaceofD.gotridof

4.A.displayB.decorateC.pickD.prepare

5.A.initialB.popularC.expensiveD.new

6.A.promiseB.persuadeC.appreciateD.remind

7.A.speechB.policyC.investmentD.lie

8.A.gratefulB.responsibleC.anxiousD.convenient

9.A.gaveawayB.showedoffC.sortedthroughD.pulback

10.A.toysB.pillsC.framesD.pictures

11.A.ageB.theoryC.volumeD.principle

12.A.signedB.checkedC.restoredD.fixed

13.A.complainedB.toleratedC.enjoyedD.commented

14.A.progressB.happinessC.declineD.weakness

15.A.cryingB.singingC.movingD.burning

Passage2

(24-25学年高二下•福建泉州科技中学•期中)

“NewRecruitsWanted?'Thissigncaughtmyeyeandrevived(重新唤起)thedreamIhadsincemychildhood.

But,justasquickly,IImyselfthatIwasgettingclosetosixty.2forawhile,Ifinallyenteredthe

hallandfilledoutanapplication.

Mydrcamofbecominga(n)3beganwhenIwatchedthetelevisionshowRescue8,filmedwiththe

cooperationoftheLosAngelesFireDepartment4acareerinconstructionandafamilytoraisegotinthe

wayofworkingforthelocalfiredepartment.Now,inanticipationof5.mywifeandIhadjustrelocatedto

abeautifulvillagenearSeattle.Ihadtimetogive.

Tomy6.1wasacceptedfortraining.Yes,Iwastheoldestrecruit,anditwassotoughth4tlwasready

to7oneday.WhenIgothomefrom8thatday,afriendcameover.IwasabouttosayIcouldn'tdo

itanymorewhenhepassedmeabeautifully-illustratedbookoffirefightersin9withapersonalizedmessage

ofinspiration,10metofollowmydrcam.AsIlookedthroughthepages,Ifeltamazedatthecourageand

IIofthesebraveindividuals.ItgavemethestrengthIneededto12.

Overthenextfewweeks,thetrainingcontinuedtobe13.butIneverlostfocusagain.Ilosttwenty

pounds,but14Iwascertificatedasafirefighter.AndnowIcandrivethebigredtrucksandsenemy

community.Whenmostofmyfriendsareretiring,I,mstartinganewcareerIlove.AndIknowthatyou'renever

toooldtotakeonnew15:nevertoooldtofollowyourdreams.

I.A.comfortedB.convincedC.remindedD.warned

2.A.PreparingB.LookingC.WaitingD.Hesitating

3.A.athleteB.solcierC.firefighterD.policeman

4.A.UnfortunatelyB.UndoubtedlyC.ThankfullyD.Hopefully

5.A.graduationB.retirementC.promotionD.registration

6.A.disappointmentB.reliefC.puzzlementD.delight

7.A.holdoutB.dropoutC.makeoutD.workoui

8.A.trialB.workC.practiceD.exercise

9.A.actionB.orderC.chargeD.demand

10.A.allowingB.requiringC.persuadingD.encouraging

ILA.ambitionB.devotionC.industryD.intelligence

12.A.standoutB.catchupC.carryonD.takeoff

13.A.intenseB.coinpetitiveC.complicatedD.rewarding

14.A.instantlyB.unexpectedlyC.eventuallyD.surprisingly

15.A.ideasB.positionsC.tasksD.challenges

Passage3

(24-25学年高二下•福建泉州中远学校・期中)

WhenIwasaboy,welivedrightnexttoaforest.Ispentalotoftime]alone.Iwouldspendhours

everydayplayinginthe2withtheoaktrees(橡树).

Thatwaswhyitwassohardforme3Iworkedinalumbermill(木材J')asayoungman.Itwasn't

justthe4workandthelowpay.Itwasalsoseeingdayafterdaybeautifuloaktreesbeing5and

madeintoflooringIthoughttheylookedmore6aslivingtreesreachinguptotheskythanasdead

flooringlyingundermyfeet.

Oneafternoonafteralongday'swork,Iwasfeelingparticularly7.thinkingIshouldbeout

somewhere.Ithendecidedtotakea8intheforestinthehopeofliftingmyspirits.AsIwalkedalong

withmyachingbodyIlongedforthose9daysagain.Suddenly,Isawasingleacorn(橡子)thathad

somehow10thehungrysquirrelsallwinterlong.A11flashedthroughmymind,"'Eventually

anacornbecomesafbrest!”Ismiled,bentdown,dugupahandfulofdirt,and12thatlittleacorn.My

heartwasfilledwithjoy.

Inthislifeweallstartoutasanacorn,butwhetherwe13aforestornotisuptous.Wehavethe

14togrow,learn,laugh,love,smile...Don'tjustbeanacorn.Embracethisgiftoflife.15ittoyour

everydaylifetostretchyoursoultowardstheskyandcreatealargeforestoflove.

1.A.workingB.playingC.studyingD.watching

2.A.mountainB.yardC.forestD.park

3.A.whenB.untilC.ifD.unless

4.A.unfairB.tirir.gC.poorD.dangerous

5.A.thrownawayB.carriedoffC.cutdownD.turnedover

6.A.availableB.promisingC.lovelyD.concrete

7.A.depressedB.amazedC.ashamedD.frightened

8.A.walkB.pictureC.lessonD.risk

9.A.schoolB.teamC.childhoodD.farm

1().A.survivedB.attractedC.surprisedD.convinced

ILA.messageB.sentenceC.letterD.story

12.A.uncoveredB.pocketedC.plantedD.swallowed

13.A.discoverB.protectC.searchD.become

14.A.reasonB.abilityC.courageD.chance

15.A.LeaveB.ExplainC.IntroduceD.Apply

工工

进阶提升

主题01人与社会

Passage1

(24-25学年高二下•广东东莞七力期中)

Yearsago,IwasworkinginaFrenchcosmetics(化妆品)company.Oneday,wehadadiscussionaboutthe

packageofthenewly-designedproduct.Oneofmycolleagues]thepictureofhisdesign.

Thedirectoraskedustocommentonit.

Ifoundthepatternwell-designedbutdidn'tmatchtheFrenchstyle.2ithasnofeaturetoreflectthe

Frenchfashion.3Istoodupandexpressedmyopinion,“Thepackageisbeautifiilandthecolorsarc

harmonious.ButastheChinesemarketingmanager,Iknowexactlywhatconcernsthecustomers.They'dliketo

seesometracesofFrench4fromthedesign.SincethisproductmainlyaimsattheChinesemarket,Isuggest

weaddsomethingfamiliartoour5.Forexample,wecanattachourcompanylogotothepicturesothatit

can6ourcompanyimage."Butsomeofmyworkmates7withme.Theybelievedthedesignwasgood

enoughandeventhemanagerofourdepartmentwasontheirside.

Theargumentwasso8thateventuallyIsaidinatremblingvoice,insistonsomechangesinthe

design,becauseIcan'tbeartoseeyou9thereputationofourcompany.”

Themeetingendedwiththeproblem1().However,thenextdaythedirectorofthecompanycameto

myofficeandtoldme,“Ithoughttwiceaboutthenew11lastnightandIhadtoadmitthatyourplanwas

morepraciical.Sowe'lladoptyourplanand(hanksforyour12(opersuadeothers.Withoutyouradvice,

ourcompanymight13greatlosses.''

IwasveryhappythatIhadstucktomyopinioninsteadoffollowingothers.Sometimes,peoplelackthe

14toinsistontherightchoices.Butasmallstepfurthercanmakeabig_15.

1.A.presentedB.removedC.measuredD.discovered

2.A.InturnB.InadvanceC.IncommonD.Inparticular

3.A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.HoweverD.Instead

4.A.campaignB.paintingC.civilizationD.style

5.A.companiesB.customersC.colleaguesD.managers

6.A.interruptB.refuseC.delayD.highlight

7.A.disagreedB.stuckC.tradedD.mixed

8.A.amazingB.fierceC.officialD.successful

9.A.promoteB.maintainC.riskD.defend

10.A.overcameB.observedC.coveredD.unsettled

11.A.theoryB.advertisementC.designD.goal

12.A.groupB.promiseC.warningD.effort

13.A.avoidB.assessC.predictD.suffer

14.A.ambitionB.courageC.motivationD.strength

15.A.differenceB.soundC.fortuneD.mistake

Passage2

(24-25学年高二下•浙江杭州学军中学•期中)

WhenthethreewomenspottedanabandonedpropertyusedasadumpinggroundinProvidence,USA,they

agreedthisneglectedand[parceloflandactuallyheldpromise.Itwaswheretheirdreamofa2farm

cametrue.

Hollandandhercofounders,DoggettandPurviancc,3the2.7-acrcproperty,cleanedupthepollution

andthencreatedaninner-cityoasis(绿洲).Itsname?WhatCheerFlowerFarm.Itsmission?To4allthe

flowerstheygrowtopeopleinneed.uWeofferproductstopeoplewhodeserveflowersbutdon'thave5

explainsPurviancc."Flowersarcnotjustfbrtheselectfewwhocanaffordthem.Theyarca6symbolof

hope.Receivingflowersenergizescvcryonc.^^

Althoughthethreegotofftoa7startinthefirstgrowingseason-plantingstartedinMayratherthan

inSpring-theyworkedaroundtheclockand8todonateroughly10,000flowersaltogetherintheend."We

wantto9thestatewithflowersinthefuture,andwearevery10tomakeitwork,“saidDoggett.

Nowthefarmregularlybrings11topeopleatlocalhospitals,seniorcentersandmore.Holland

12remembersthefirstbouquet(花束)shedeliveredtoahome-boundelderlywoman.<4Herfacejust

13.Itwasasifabeacon(灯二苔)oflightwascomingfromthetopofFederalHilL“Anotherwomanwhowas

broke14themafterwards.t4Inthetoughtimesofmylife,evenoneflowercouldliftmeup."Andthatisthe

true15ofaflower.

1.A.conservedB.developedC.pollutedD.cultivated

2.A.dairyB.fruitC.vegetableD.flower

3.A.purchasedB.advertisedC.abandonedD.inherited

4.A.giveinB.giveupC.giveawayD.giveoff

5.A.timeB.accessC.interestD.passion

6.A.localB.regionalC.provincialD.universal

7.A.earlyB.lateC.freshD.smooth

8.A.managedB.attemptedC.happenedD.hesitated

9.A.rewardB.surroundC.greetD.cover

10.A.surprisedB.amazedC.terrifiedD.determined

ILA.trustB-joyC.prideD.honour

12.A.vividlyB.faintlyC.eventuallyD.hardly

13.A.hardenedB.softenedC.brightenedD.reddened

14.A.thankedB.soughtC.persuadedD.pursued

15.A.plotB.powerC.mysteryD.secret

主题02人与自我

Passage1

(24-25学年高二下•陕西兴平西郊中学•期中)

MylealivesinAustralia,acountryfamousforkangaroos,butnotforsnow.Yetat12,she]toskiatthe

NorthPole.

Despitethelackof2trainingspace,Myleastillbuilther3atthegym.Sheranwithgianttyres

attachedtoherwaistto4whatitwasliketopuliasled(雪橇)acrossice.Bytheageof14,Myleawas

5.

Theworld'sfarnorthisnotablankcarpetofsoftsnow,butMyleadidn't6tothetoughconditions.

Eventhougheverypartofherbodywas1.sheneverthoughtofquitting.InApril2016,Myleamade8,

becomingtheyoungestpersontoskiattheNorthPole.

Whentalkingabouther9.shestatedthateveryhumanbodyis10whetheryouarcaman

orawoman.Butwhenthetalkwaspostedonline,someInternetbullieswroteHcommentslike”Make

measandwich^^tomakeherfeel12.

Toprovewomen'splaceisfarbeyondthe13,MyleaandherteampushedontotheSouthPole

andmadeit.Holdingaplatewithasandwich,Myleaproudlyhadherphototakenandpostedonline.She

14thebullies,UImadeyouasandwich.Now1537daysand600kmtotheSouthPole,

andyoucaneatit.”

1.A.managedB.decidedC.offeredD.afforded

2.A.authenticB.intenseC.comfortableD.private

3.A.careerB.confidenceC.strengthD.team

4.A.tellB.feelC.rememberD.share

5.A.matureB.reliableC.availableD.ready

6.A.giveinB.giveupC.giveoutD.giveaway

7.A.workingB.sweatingC.b

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