2025-2026学年福建省厦门市某中学分校等八年级（下）期中英语试卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年福建省厦门市双十中学思明分校等八年级（下）期中英

语试卷

一、看图填空：本大题共2小题，共4分。

1.1.88km2»size_____

Gulangyu

Island

2.so...that

二、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。

Doyouhavealistofhobbiesthatexciteyoubutstruggletokeepupwithallofthem?Manyfacethis!Theproblem

isn'ttoomanyhobbies-it'showyoumanagethem.(1)______Here'showtoenjoyeveryinterestwithoutburning

out.

(2)

Youdon'thavetodoeverythingatonce.Payattentiontohobbiesthatliftyourmoodthisseason.Maybenowit*s

painting：nextmonth»gardening.Followyourexcitement,andyouwon'tloseinterestorgettootired.

Buildaflexible(灵活的)plan

(3)Tryblockingoneeveningforreading>anotherfbrbasketball.Ifonehobbygrabsyoumore,giveitextra

time-noguilt.Thegoalisfun,notstrictrules.

^4ixyourpassionstogether

Combinehobbiestodoublethejoy.Lovehikingandphotography?Bringyourcameraontrails.Enjoywritingand

music?Createsonglyrics.(4)

Dropthepressuretobeperfect

Withmanyinterestsfifstemptingtoaimhigh(设立高远目标)inall.(5)_____Learnforthefunof

第I页，共14页

learning.Beingaverageatsomethingsisfine—whatcountsisthehappinesstheybring.

A.Mixingkeepsthingsfreshandsavestimewhilelettingyoudivedeeper.

B.Thckeyistochoosewhatfitsyoubestatthemoment.

C.Focusonwhatenergizesyounow

D.Bulhobbiesareforenjoyment,notstress.

E.Alooseschedulehelpsyouslayontrackwithoutstress.

3.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

4.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

5.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

6.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

7.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

三、单选题：本大题共7小题，共7分。

8.Lucyisthedark,soshealwayssleepswithasmalllighton.()

A.interestedinB.scaredofC.goodat

9.Hefeltbecausehehadnofriendstotalkwith.()

A.lonelyB.aloneC.shocked

10.—youpleasegivemesomeadviceonimprovingmyEnglish?

一Sure.YouspendmoretimereadingEnglishnovels.()

A.Could；shouldB.Should；canC.Should；should

11.Itiswrongtothosewhoareweakerthanyou.Youshouldalwaysbekindtoothers.()

A.helpB.bullyC.encourage

12.Linglingisoneofstudentsinmyclass.Sheisalwaysreadytoofferhelp.()

A.morehelpfulB.lesshelpfulC.themosthelpful

13.—IworkveryhardbecauseIdon'tallowmyself_______intheexams.

-Takeiteasy.Don'tbesostrictwithyourself()

A.tailB.tofailC.failed

14.—Canwespeakloudlyinthereadingroom?

-Wehavetokeepquiethere.()

A.Noway.B.You'reright.C.Thankyou.

四、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。

第2页，共14页

Eddie'sfamilymovedtoOrlando.Hewasthenewkid,andeverythingfeltstrange.Thestrangestthingwashis

lunchbox.

Everymorning,hismothercookedfbrhim.(15)otherkidshadsandwiches,Eddie'slunch

wasriceandmcat.Thcsmellfilledtheroomwhenheopened(16).

"Whydoesyourfoodsmellfunny?"aboyasked.

Eddiethenaskedhismotherfbr(17).'t1wanttofitin.',

Thenextday,heopenedhislunchbox(18).Butthesandwich一plainbreachplainmeat一feltlikesomethingwas

missing.

Hethoughtofhisgrandmotherspork,made(19)love.lierealizedeverydishhadastory(20)inhis

family.Chincscfoodwasnotjustfood——itwas(21)inabowl.

Thatnight>hismothermadeMapoTofu."CanItakethistomorrow?"Eddieasked.

Hismotherlooked(22)"Ithoughtyouwantedsandwiches."

"Yourcookingiswhoweare,"Eddiesaid.

Thenextday,thegoodsmellspread."(23)Itrysome?"afriendasked.

Aftertastingit,hesaid,"Thisisamazing!u

Eddiefinallyfelthebelonged—notby(24)whohewas»butbysharingit.

15.A.IfB.WhileC.Because

16.A.itB.oneC.them

17.A.vegetablesB.sandwichesC.cookies

18.A.proudlyB.sadlyC.quietly

19.A.inB.ofC.with

20.A.cutdownB.passeddownC.putdown

21.A.timeB.cultureC.food

22.A.worriedB.surprisedC.afraid

23.A.CanB.ShouldC.Must

24.A.expressingB.hidingC.lying

五、阅读理解：本大题共19小题，共38分。

A

第3页，共14页

FIRSTAIDFORBURNS

DegreeofbumsTreatment

Ifyouhaveafirst-degreebum»followthesesteps：

.I.@Cooltheburnareaundercoolrunningwater.

©Removejewellery（去除配饰）andanyclothingunless

1IIIIIstucktothebum.

Prevention③Apply（涂抹）aburnointmentoraloevera.Don'tuseice>

▲Avoidtouchinghotwatereggsoroil.

directly.

▲Stayawayfromfire.

ADealwithchemicalsunderO0

instnictions.©Covertheburnareawithacleancloth.

ABecarefiilwhenusingelectricity.Iftheburnisserious,call120orgotothehospitalatonce.

25.Howmanydegreesofburnsarcshowninthematerial?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

26.Ifwetouchboilingwaterbyaccident,whatshouldwedofirst?

27.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedinthetreatmentofbums?

A.Oil.B.Aloevera.C.Eggs.D.Ice.

28.Whatcanwedotopreventourselvesgettingburntaccordingtothematerial?

©Keepawayfromfire.

©Don'tuseelectricityalone.

©Followinstructionswhenusingchemicals.

®Don'ttouchhotwaterdirectly.

A.①@③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④

第4页，共14页

"Dad,Joaquinshamedmeinfrontofeveryone!”Pacostormedhomefromschool."!hope...

-.一

f<<'

somethingterriblehappenstohim!'*'<

Withoutaword,hisdadwenttoacornerandfetchedabagofcharcoal（木炭）.Gesturing

towardsawhiteshirthangingonaclotheslinc»hesaid,"Son,thinkofthatshirtasZM\

Joaquin.Everylimeyouhitiiwithapieceofcharcoal,it'slikewishinghimabitofbadS■

luck.Let'sseewhatwillhappenwhenallthecharcoalisgone."

Paco'seyeslitupattheidea.Hegrabbedahandfulofcharcoalandstartedthrowingitattheshirt.Buttheclothes

linewassetfarback,andnomatterhowhardhetried,mostofthecharcoalmissedthetarget.Bythetimehe'demptied

thebag,onlyafewpiecesstained:玷污）theshirt.

"Stillfeelgood?"Dadasked.

"Whew,I'mbeat,"Pacopanted（喘气）."Butyeah!Look,I'vegotsomemarksonit!n

Dadledhimtothefrontofthemirror.Pacojumpedinsurpriseathisrcflcction-hcwascoveredincharcoaldust

fromheadtotoe.

"See»theshirt'shardlydirty,"hisdadsaidgently,"butlookatyourself.You'veturnedallblack,"Pacofinally

understoodthelessonhisfatherwantedtodeliver.

29.WhatdidPaco'sfatheraskhimtodowiththecharcoal?

A.Burnthecharcoalintheyard.

B.Throwthecharcoalatawhiteshirt.

C.Givethecharcoaltotheirneighbor.

D.Drawapicturewiththecharcoalonpaper.

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword":argei"inParagraph3referto?

A.Themirror.B.Thewhiteshirt.

C.Theclothesline.D.Thebag.

31.Whatcanwcinfer（推理）fromPaco'sreactionafterlookingathimselfinthemirror?

A.Hewashappyabouthisdirtyface.

B.Heplannedtowashtheshirtimmediately.

C.HerealizedthathiswishfbrJoaquinwaswrong.

D.Hewantedtocontinuethrowingcharcoalattheshirt.

第5页，共14页

32.HowdidPaco'smoodchangeinthestory?

A.Sad-*Angry-*Surprised-*Ilappy

B.Ncrvrous-*Happy-*Tired-*Surprised

C.Angry-*Excited_*Surprised-*Thoughtful

D.Angry-*Excited_*Tired-Disappointed

33.WhatlessondidPaco'sfatherwanttodeliver?

A.Wishingillonothersoftenharmsoneselfinstead.

B.Physicaldistanceaffectsthesuccessofouractions.

C.Expressingangerthroughgamesisbetterthanshouting.

D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwordswhendealingwithenemies.

c

ZhangXucfcngwasoneofChina'smostfamouseducationinflucnccrs.Zhangwas

borninasmalltown.Atcollege,hestudiedwatersupplyanddrainage,whichhedid

notenjoy.Later,hebecameatutorandhelpedmanystudentswiththeircollege

choices.Hewasknownforgivingverydirectadvicetostudentsandparents.Heoften

saidthatstudentsfromordinaryfamiliesshouldchoosemajors（专业）thatwouldhelp

themfindgoodjobs.Somepeoplethoughthewastoopractical,butmillionsoffans

lovedhimfbrbeinghonestaboutthechallengesyoungpeoplefaced.

OnTuesday.March24th,2026,Mr.Zhangsuddenlydiedofaheartattackattheageof41.Hisdeathshockedmany

peopleandstarteddeepdiscussionsonline.Somepeopleasked：Didhisadvicehelpyoungpeopleormakethemlose

theirdreams?Otherswondered：WhatdoeshisdeathsayaboutChina'shard-workingculture?Zhanghadoftensaid

hewastiredfromoverwork.

Anothereducationinfluencerwroteatribute（悼词）tohim.HesaidthatintheageoftheInternet,peoplemaysoon

forgetthissadevent.Buthehopedthatyoungpeoplecouldslowdownandnotonlyrunafterhighgradesorjobsbut

alsothinkaboutwhatreallymatters.

34.WhatadvicedidZhangXucfcngoftenoffertostudents?

A.Tochoosemajorsthathelpthemgetgoodjobs.

B.Tofollowtheirdreamsnomatterwhat.

第6页，共14页

C.Tostudywatersupplyanddrainage.

D.Tobecomeeducationinfluencers.

35.WhatcanwcinferfromthefactthatZhangXucfcngoftensaidhewastiredfromoverwork?

A.Hedidnotlikehisjob.

B.China'sworkculturemaybeverycompetitive.

C.Hewantedtobecomefamousontheinternet.

D.Hewasnotgoodattimemanagement.

36.Whatcanwelearnfromthetributebyanothereducationinfluencer?

A.PeoplewillrememberZhangfbralongtime.

B.Youngpeopleshouldslowdownintheirlives.

C.Highgradesarethemostimportantthing.

D.Zhang'sdeathwillchangetheInternet.

37.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardZhangXuefeng?

A.Completelynegative.B.Humorousandlight-hearted.

C.Highlycritical（扑匕判的）.D.Neutral（中立的）andreflective.

38.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Howtochooseagoodmajor.

B.Afamouseducationinfluencerandhissuddendeath.

C.Howtoliveahealthyandhappylife.

D.Whyyoungpeopleshouldworkhard.

D

Adeviceusedtotreatbraininjuriesworkedsowell.Followingatrial（试

验），somepatientsrefiisedtohavetheirsturnedoff.Thetrial,whichbeganin2018,involvedfivepeoplebetweent

heagesof22and60.Theyallhadproblemswhichwererelatedtomentalactivitieslikethinkingorreasoningafter

havingseriousbraininjuriesfbr3yearsormore.Theinjuriesmeanttheyhaddifficultyperformingsometasks.

第7页，共14页

Forthetrial,doctorsimplanted（植

A）atinydeviceintoeachpatienfsbrainduringanoperation.Thedeviceused"deepbrainstimulation"（DBS）,whi

chrebuildsconnectionsbetweenneurons.Neuronsarctinycells,andtherearcbillionsoftheminthebrain.Whcnc

veryoudosomething,chemicalandelectricalsignalsmovebetweenyourneurons.Thetinydeviceappliedclcctrici

lytopartsofthebrain.ThetrialwasthefirsttofocusDBSonapartofthebrainthatdealswithconsciousness（意

识）.hhelpedpeoplebeawareofwhatisaroundthemandbeabletorespond（作出反应）toit.

Afterthedeviceswereputintothebrains,thepatientsinthestudyhadthemturnedonfor90days,fbr12hour

saday.Thishadagreatinfluenceontheirlives.Theycouldsuddenlydothings,likereadingabookorplayingvid

eogames,thatusedtobeimpossiblebecauseoftheirbraininjuries.Theyalsoreportedfeelinglesstiredandcould

getthroughthedaywithoutnapping.

After90days,researcherswantedtoturnoffsomeofthepatients'devices.Twopeopleweresohappywiththe

differencethedevicemadeintheirlivesthattheyrefused.Finally,onepersonagreedtohavetheirstimedoff-an

dtheirbrainperformancegotworse.

GinaArata,apatientwhotookpartinthetrial,said,"Icanrememberhowmuchmoneyisinmybankaccount.Iw

asntabletoread,butaftertheimplantIboughtabook...andloveditandrememberedit."NicholasSchiff,oneof

theauthorsofthestudy,calledita'pioneeringmoment.**Scientistshopetheimplantwillchangethelivesofmore

peoplewithseriouslong-termbraininjuries.

39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthepatientsinthetrial?

A.Theyhaveproblemswithmentalactivities.

B.Thepatientsincludebothchildrenandadults.

C.Onlyfourpatientsareinvitedtobeinthetrial

D.Allofthemgetinjuredalmostatthesametime.

40.Whatdoestheword"It"refertoinParagraph2?

A.Theresearchtcani.

B.Theseriousbraininjury.

C.TheuseofDBSdevice.

D.Thechemicalsignalbetweenneurons.

41.WhichisNOTmentionedasaresultofusingthedevice?

A.Patientswillfeellesstiredthanbefore.

B.Patientswillhavemoreneedtbrnapping.

第8页，共14页

C.Patientsmayhavetheabilitytoreadbooks.

D.Patients*memoryfbrdailytaskswillbebetter.

42.Whatistherightorderofthefollowingstepsofthetrial?

a.Researcherstriedtoturnoffsomepatients'devices.

b.Doctorsimplantedtinydevicesintopatients1brains.

c.Patientshadtheirdevicesturnedonfbr12hoursdaily.

d.Tvvopatientsrefusedtoletresearchersturnoffthedevice.

e.Patientsshowedimprovedcognitiveabilitieslikereading.

A.a-b-c-e-dB.a-b-d-e-cC.b-c-e-a-dD.b-e-c-a-d

43.Whichisthebesttitlefbrthisarticle?

A.BrainSurgeryRisks：APatienfsStory

B.TheWayNeuronsSendSignalsintheBrain

C.ANewDeviceforPatientswithBrainInjuries

D.ANewDiscoveiyofACureForAllBrainInjuries

六、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。

44.阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。

Doyouknowhowyoufeeltoday?Sometimesit'shardtotell.That'swhytwo17-ycar-olds,TaraVermaandSiena

Pradhan,fromtheUS,madeanappcalledFeelNow.

FeelNowisafreeappandpeoplecanuseitontheirphones.Theapphelpsusersthinkaboutandunderstandtheir

feelings.Theygetamessageeachday.ltasksthemtochooseafeeling.Theuserspickonefromsixfeelings：happy>

peacefuLangry,sad,boredandscared.Thentheappbreaksdown(分解)eachoneintotenfeelings.Forexample,

itbreaksdown"scared"into"worried"andnineotherfeelings.Theuserscanalsosayhowstrongthefeelingis,such

as"alittle1'or"very”.

Aditi>14,isoneofihcusers.SheusesFeelNowandfindsaleclingshedidn'tknowabout.Shemightworryabouta

testmorethanshethought.Andthenshedoessomethingtomakeherselffeelbetter.

SomepeoplethinkFeelNowcouldbemoreusefulifitworkswithotherapps.ButTaraandSienathinkthesimple

appismorehelpful."Ithinkthesimpleritis,themorepeoplewilluseit,"Tarasaid.

(1)WhatcanFeelNowhelppeople?

第9页，共14页

(2)Ilowmanyfeelingscantheappbreakdowneachfeelinginto?

(3)WhatdocsAditidoafterknowingherfeeling?

(4)WhatdoTaraandSienathinkoftheapp?

(5)DoyouwanttotryFeelNow?Whyorwhynot?

七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。

45.TheTerracottaWarriorsarconeofthegreatestwondersintheworld.Theywerefirst

discoveredinXi'an,Shaanxiprovirce.Thcwarriorshavebeenlyingquietlyunderground

forover2,000years.

With⑴historyofmorethantwomillennia,theyweremadetoprotectthefirstemperorofQininthe

afterlife.Eachterracottawarriorhas⑵(difference)faciallooksandhairstyles.Notwowarriorsarethe

same.(3)timeandnaturebroughtgreatharmtothem.Whenpeoplefoundthewarriors,somewerebrokeninto

small⑷(piece).Itwasapitytosecthemlikethis.

(5)(lucky),peoplestartedtocarefbrthewarriors.In1987,theybecameaUNESCOWorldHeritagesite

(联合国教科文组织世界遗产地).Afterthat,moreexpertsandscientiststookpart⑹protectingandrepairing

thewarriors.Thelocalgovernmentalsospentmuchmoney(7)(keep)themingoodshape.Modemtoolslike3D

scannersandspecialcamerashelpexpertsstudythewarriorswithouttouchingthem.

Today»thewarriorsaremuch(8)(well)protected.Anybrokenpartiscarefullyfixedand(9)(record).The

workersherealsotellvisitorsthe(10)(important)ofprotectingculturalheritage."Wedon'tjustsavethe

statues.Wekeephistoryalive,"saidaworkerproudly.Now,moreyoungpeoplealsojointheteamtotakecarcof

thesetreasures.

(i)_

(2)_

⑶—

(4)_

⑸一

⑹一

第10页，共14页

⑺一

（8）_

⑼一

（10）一

八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。

46.健康是幸福生活的基础。作为中学生，我们应该怎样保持身心健康，过上健康又快乐的生活呢？请根据

以下要点提示,以"Howtoliveahealthyandhappylife"为题，写一篇英语短文。

要点提示：

（1）健康饮食，多吃蔬菜水果；

（2）学会放松，多与家人朋友沟通；

（3）学会情绪管理，保持积极心态：

（4）.......

要求：

（1）短文须包含所有要点，可适当发挥；

（2）词数80-100；

（3）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。

Howtoliveahealthyandhappylife

九、其他：本大题共8小题，共16分。

47.A：_____,Peter?Youlookreallyupset.

B：Ilostthebasketballgamethisafternoon.

48.A：Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime?

B:______.

49.A：WhatshouldIdoifIdidorsaidsomethingwrong?

B：______.