2026年安徽高职单招(英语)真题试卷含答案

-2026年安徽高职单招(英语)真题试卷含答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）Lastnight,I______awonderfulmoviewithmyfriends.Weallenjoyeditverymuch.（）AseeBsawChaveseenDwasseeing答案：B解析：考查动词时态。根据时间状语Lastnight（昨晚）可知，动作发生在过去，应使用一般过去时。see的过去式是saw。故选B。（2）I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.（）AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCAllrightDGoahead答案：B解析：考查情景交际。句意：——对不起，我打破了你的咖啡杯。——没关系，不要紧。A项“不客气”用于回答感谢；B项“没关系/别介意”用于回答道歉或安慰对方；C项“好吧/行了”表示同意或许可；D项“去吧/开始吧”表示允许做某事。根据语境“Itdoesn'tmatter”，应选B。（3）Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgoforapicnic.（）Adoesn'trainBwon'trainCisn'trainingDdidn'train答案：A解析：考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”的原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。主语it为第三人称单数，否定形式需借助助动词does，故填doesn'train。故选A。（4）There______alotofpeopleintheparkyesterday.（）AisBareCwasDwere答案：D解析：本题考查therebe句型的时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语yesterday（昨天）可知，句子应用一般过去时，排除A、B两项。主语是alotofpeople（许多人），people是复数名词，因此be动词应用复数形式were。故选D。（5）I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.（）AYou'rewelcomeBThat'sallrightCAllrightDNoproblem答案：B解析：当别人道歉时，常用的回答有'That'sallright'(没关系),'Itdoesn'tmatter'(不要紧),'Nevermind'(别介意)等。'You'rewelcome'用于回答感谢；'Allright'通常表示同意或身体状况良好；'Noproblem'也可用于回答道歉或请求，但在本语境中'That'sallright'更为常见和正式。故选B。（6）Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearesthospitalis?Sure.Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.（）AwhereBwhatCwhichDhow答案：A解析：本题考查宾语从句的连接词。根据答语“Gostraightandturnleft...”可知，问句是在询问地点，因此应用where引导宾语从句。what询问事物，which询问哪一个，how询问方式或程度，均不符合语境。（7）Theweatherissohottoday.Let'sgoswimming,______?（）AwillyouBshallweCdoweDdon'twe答案：B解析：本题考查反意疑问句。当陈述部分为"Let's..."（包括说话人和听话人）时，附加问句用"shallwe"；若为"Letus..."（不包括听话人），则用"willyou"。句中"Let'sgoswimming"表示建议一起去游泳，包含双方，故选用shallwe。（8）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）AHowBWhatCWhereDWhen答案：A解析：根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式。询问交通方式通常使用疑问词How。What询问事物，Where询问地点，When询问时间，均不符合语境。（9）Howoftendoyouexercise?____.（）AFortwohoursBTwiceaweekCInthemorningDVerywell答案：B解析：本题考查对频率提问的回答。问句"Howoften"询问的是频率（多久一次）。A项回答时长；B项"Twiceaweek"（一周两次）是频率；C项回答时间；D项回答程度。故选B。（10）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Itmakesmesleepless.（）AalwaysBoftenCseldomDusually答案：C解析：根据答语后半句"Itmakesmesleepless"（它让我失眠）可知，说话者很少喝咖啡。always（总是）、often（经常）、usually（通常）均表示频率较高，与语境不符；seldom（很少）符合逻辑。（11）WouldyouliketocometomybirthdaypartythisSaturday?______,butIhavetolookaftermysickmother.（）AI'dlovetoBNo,thanksCYes,pleaseDThat'sallright答案：A解析：考查情景交际。根据后半句'butIhavetolookaftermysickmother'（但是我得照顾生病的母亲）可知，说话人想参加但去不了，因此前半句应表示委婉的拒绝或遗憾。'I'dloveto'意为“我很想去”，符合语境。B项直接拒绝，语气生硬且与后文转折逻辑不符；C项用于接受帮助或邀请时的肯定回答，但通常不接but转折；D项意为“没关系”，用于回应道歉或感谢。故选A。（12）I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.（）AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCThat'srightDGoodidea答案：B解析：本题考查情景交际。当别人道歉时，常用的回答有"Itdoesn'tmatter"（没关系）、"Nevermind"（别介意/没关系）等。A项用于回答感谢；C项表示“那是对的”；D项表示“好主意”。根据语境"Itdoesn'tmatter"，故选B。（13）Ihaveneverseen______beautifulplacebefore.（）AsoaBsuchaCasoDasuch答案：B解析：本题考查such和so的区别。such修饰名词或名词短语，结构为'such+(a/an)+adj.+n.'；so修饰形容词或副词，结构为'so+adj./adv.'。此处beautifulplace是名词短语，且place是可数名词单数，故应用sucha。句意：我以前从未见过如此美丽的地方。（14）Mybrotherisinterestedin______photos.Hehasmanycameras.（）AtakeBtakesCtakingDtook答案：C解析：本题考查固定搭配和动名词用法。beinterestedindoingsth.是固定短语，意为“对做某事感兴趣”。介词in后面需要接动词的-ing形式（动名词）。因此，take应变为taking。故选C。（15）Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.It'sjustaroundthecorner.（）AwhereBwhatCwhichDthat答案：A解析：本题考查宾语从句的引导词。根据答语'It'sjustaroundthecorner'（就在拐角处）可知，问句询问的是地点。在宾语从句中，表示地点用where。what询问事物，which询问哪一个，that在宾语从句中不充当成分且无意义。故选A。（16）Someonesays"Thankyou"toyou.Howdoyourespond?（）ANo,thanksBYou'rewelcomeCI'msorryDYes,please答案：B解析：当别人对你说"Thankyou"（谢谢）时，标准的回答是"You'rewelcome"（不客气）。其他选项分别用于拒绝、道歉和接受提议，不符合语境。（17）Ifit______tomorrow,wewillstayathomeandwatchmovies.（）ArainsBwillrainCrainedDisraining答案：A解析：本题考查条件状语从句的时态用法，遵循“主将从现”原则。主句wewillstay...使用了一般将来时，因此if引导的条件状语从句应使用一般现在时表示将来。主语it是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用rains。（18）Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmetonight?______,butIhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.（）AI'dlovetoBNo,Iwouldn'tCYes,IwouldDIdon'tlikeit答案：A解析：考查情景交际。句意：——今晚你愿意和我去看电影吗？——我很想去，但是我有很多作业要做。"Wouldyouliketo...?"是邀请的常用句型，肯定回答通常用"I'dloveto"或"I'dliketo"，若因故不能去，常接"but..."表示转折和歉意。选项B、C、D语气生硬或不符合语境习惯。故选A。（19）Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.（）AwhereisthenearestbankBwherethenearestbankisChowcanIgettothenearestbankDhowIcangettothenearestbank答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的语序。在宾语从句中，应使用陈述语序（即主语+谓语），排除A和C。根据答语“直走并在第二个路口左转”，可知问句是在询问地点，而非方式，因此使用where引导更合适。故选B。（20）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Itmakesmesleepless.（）AalwaysBoftenCseldomDusually答案：C解析：句意为：——你想喝点咖啡吗？——不，谢谢。我很少喝咖啡。它让我失眠。根据答语中的No,thanks和Itmakesmesleepless（它让我失眠）可以推断，说话者平时很少喝咖啡。always（总是）、often（经常）、usually（通常）均不符合语境，seldom（很少）符合逻辑。故选C。（21）Thisbookis______interestingthanthatone.（）AmoreBmostCmuchDvery答案：A解析：考查形容词比较级。句中有关键词than，说明需要使用比较级。interesting是多音节形容词，其比较级形式是在前面加more，即moreinteresting。most用于最高级；much和very不能直接构成比较级结构（much可修饰比较级，如muchmoreinteresting，但单独填much不构成比较级）。故选A。（22）Mysisterisinterestedin______.Shewantstobeadoctorinthefuture.（）AmusicBmedicineChistoryDgeography答案：B解析：根据后半句'Shewantstobeadoctorinthefuture'（她将来想成为一名医生）可知，她对医学感兴趣。'medicine'意为“医学”；'music'意为“音乐”；'history'意为“历史”；'geography'意为“地理”。故选B。（23）I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.（）AYou'rewelcomeBThat'srightCNevermindDMypleasure答案：C解析：考查情景交际。对方道歉说打破了咖啡杯，回答者表示“没关系”。-A项“You'rewelcome”用于回答感谢；-B项“That'sright”意为“那是对的”；-C项“Nevermind”意为“没关系/别介意”，符合语境；-D项“Mypleasure”用于回答感谢。故选C。（24）Themanageraskedustofinishtheproject______nextFriday.（）AbyBatCinDon答案：A解析：考查介词用法。by表示“到……为止”，符合句意“经理要求我们在下周五之前完成项目”。at用于具体时刻，in用于较长时段，on用于具体某一天，均不符合语境。（25）______didyoustayinBeijinglastsummer?Forabouttwoweeks.（）AHowoftenBHowlongCHowfarDHowsoon答案：B解析：本题考查疑问词组的辨析。答语'Forabouttwoweeks'（大约两周）表示一段时间的长度，因此问句应询问持续时间。'Howlong'意为“多久”，用于提问时间段，符合语境。'Howoften'提问频率（多久一次），'Howfar'提问距离（多远），'Howsoon'提问将来时间点（还要多久），均与答语不符。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）Ifit____tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.答案：doesn'train解析：本题考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。主语it是第三人称单数，否定形式需借助助动词does，故填doesn'train。（2）Shehasbeenworkinginthiscompany______tenyears.答案：for解析：本题考查介词用法。在现在完成进行时或现在完成时中，表示动作持续的一段时间，通常用介词for+时间段。since后接时间点。tenyears是时间段，故填for。（3）Therearemany______(library)inourcity.答案：libraries解析：本题考查名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数，library的复数形式变y为i加es，即libraries。（4）Myfatherisgoodat____(fix)computers.答案：fixing解析：本题考查介词后接动词的形式。begoodat意为“擅长……”，其中at是介词，介词后面如果接动词，必须使用动名词形式（-ing）。fix的动名词形式是直接加ing，即fixing。（5）Itisimportantforus____enoughsleepeverynight.答案：toget解析：本题考查固定句型。Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.是常用句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”。其中It是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。故填toget。（6）TheGreatWallisoneofthemostfamous______(place)inChina.答案：places解析：本题考查名词复数。'oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数'是固定搭配，意为“最……的……之一”。place是可数名词，故此处应用其复数形式places。（7）She______(go)toBeijinglastmonth.ShevisitedtheGreatWallandtookmanyphotos.答案：went解析：考查动词时态。根据时间状语'lastmonth'（上个月）可知，句子应用一般过去时。go的过去式是went。故填went。（8）Therearemany______(interest)booksinthelibrary.答案：interesting解析：本题考查形容词用法。修饰名词books（物）通常使用-ing结尾的形容词，表示“令人感兴趣的”；而-ed结尾的形容词通常修饰人，表示“感到感兴趣的”。故填interesting。（9）____youstudyhard,youwillpasstheexam.答案：If解析：本题考查条件状语从句。句意是“如果你努力学习，你就会通过考试”。根据主将从现原则，此处应填If引导条件状语从句。（10）Thebook______(write)byMoYanisverypopularamongyoungreaders.答案：written解析：本题考查过去分词作定语。book与write之间是被动关系，且动作已完成，故使用过去分词written作后置定语，相当于whichwaswritten。（11）Bythetimehearrivedatthestation,thetrain______(leave).答案：hadleft解析：考查时态。bythetime引导的时间状语从句中，如果从句用一般过去时（arrived），主句通常用过去完成时，表示“在过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作”。火车在他到达之前已经开走了，故填hadleft。（12）Mybrotherisinterestedin______(collect)stamps.答案：collecting解析：本题考查介词后接动名词的用法。beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”，其中in是介词，后面应接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。collect的动名词形式为collecting。（13）Myfather______(work)inthisfactorysincehegraduatedfromcollege.答案：hasworked解析：考查现在完成时。since引导的时间状语从句通常与主句的现在完成时连用。主语Myfather是第三人称单数，助动词用has，work的过去分词是worked。句意：我父亲自从大学毕业以来一直在这家工厂工作。（14）Pleasefillintheblankswiththecorrectformofthegivenwords.1______(be)carefulwhenyoucrossthestreet.Thetraffic2______(be)veryheavyduringrushhours.Youshouldalwayslookbothwaysbefore3______(walk)across.答案：Be,is,walking解析：1.祈使句以动词原形开头，句首首字母大写，故填Be。2.traffic为不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数，且描述客观事实用一般现在时，故填is。3.before在此处作介词，后接动名词形式，故填walking。PartIIICloze(30points)（1）LastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttothepark.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.Wedecidedtohaveapicnicthere.Mymotherpreparedsomesandwichesandfruit.Myfatherbroughtabigblanket.Whenwearrived,wefoundaniceplaceunderatree.Wesatdownandenjoyedourfood.Afterlunch,myyoungerbrotherwantedtoplayfootball.So,weplayedtogetherforaboutanhour.Itwasreallyfun.Intheafternoon,wetookmanyphotos.Beforeleaving,wecleanedupallthetrash.Webelieveitisimportanttokeeptheparkclean.Everyoneshouldprotecttheenvironment.Wehadawonderfuldayandfeltveryhappy.答案：1.went2.prepared3.found4.played5.cleaned解析：1.根据时间状语LastSunday可知，句子时态为一般过去时，go的过去式为went。2.句意：妈妈准备了一些三明治和水果。prepare意为“准备”，过去式为prepared。3.句意：当我们到达时，我们发现树下有一个好地方。find意为“发现”，过去式为found。4.句意：所以我们一起踢了大约一个小时的足球。play意为“玩/踢”，过去式为played。5.句意：离开前，我们清理了所有的垃圾。cleanup意为“清理”，过去式为cleaned。（2）Learninganewlanguagecanbechallengingbutrewarding.ManystudentsfindEnglishdifficultbecauseofitsgrammarrules.However,withpractice,anyonecanimprove.Oneeffectivewaytolearnisbywatchingmovies.Youcanhearnativespeakersandlearnnaturalexpressions.Anothermethodisreadingbooks.Startwithsimplestoriesandgraduallymovetocomplexnovels.Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Mistakesarepartofthelearningprocess.1______youmakeamistake,correctitandmoveon.Speakingwithfriendsisalsohelpful.TrytouseEnglishindailyconversations.Evenifyourvocabularyislimited,youcanstillcommunicate.Technologyhelpstoo.Therearemanyappsdesignedforlanguagelearners.Theyoffergamesandquizzestomakelearningfun.Remember,consistencyiskey.2______practicingeveryday,evenforjusttenminutes,yieldsbetterresultsthanstudyingonceaweekforhours.Setrealisticgoalsforyourself.Forexample,learnfivenewwordseachday.Overtime,thesesmalleffortsaddup.Staymotivatedbytrackingyourprogress.Celebratesmallvictoriesalongtheway.LearningEnglishopensdoorstonewopportunities.Itallowsyoutoconnectwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.So,don'tgiveup.Keeptrying,andyouwillseeimprovement.3______isimportanttoenjoythejourneyoflearning.答案：1.When2.By3.It解析：1.句意为“______你犯错了，改正它并继续前进”。此处引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”，故填When。注意首字母大写。2.句意为“______每天练习，即使只有十分钟，也比每周一次长时间学习效果好”。此处表示方式或手段，“通过……方式”，介词By符合语境。注意首字母大写。3.句意为“______重要的是享受学习的过程”。此处为形式主语结构，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语toenjoy...，故填It。注意首字母大写。（3）Mygrandmotherlivesinasmallvillage.Shehasalargegardenbehindherhouse.Inspring,sheplantsmanyflowersandvegetables.Shewatersthemeverymorning.Theairinthevillageisfreshandclean.Therearenotallbuildingsorheavytraffic.Peopletherearefriendlyandhelpful.WheneverIvisither,shecooksdeliciousfoodforme.HerchickensoupisthebestIhaveevertasted.Shetellsmestoriesaboutherchildhood.Lifewashardbackthen,butpeoplewerehappy.Theyhelpedeachotherwithoutaskingforanythinginreturn.Nowadays,lifeincitiesisfastandstressful.Manypeopleforgettoslowdownandenjoylife.Mygrandmotherteachesmetoappreciatesimplethings.Shesayshappinesscomesfromwithin,notfrommoneyorfame.Ilovespendingtimewithherbecauseshebringsme1______andpeace.Herwisdomguidesmethroughdifficulttimes.Ihopetoliveas2______asshedoeswhenIgrowold.Hergardenisasymbolofher3______forlife.答案：1.joy2.simply3.love解析：1.bringsbjoyandpeace意为给某人带来快乐和平静，joy与peace并列，符合语境。2.修饰动词live需要用副词，simply意为简单地、朴素地，对应前文的simplethings。3.loveforlife意为对生活的热爱，花园象征着她对生活的热爱，符合主旨。（4）Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovessports.Heplaysbasketballeverydayafterschool.Hisdreamistobecomeaprofessionalplayer.However,heknowsthattalentaloneisnotenough.Hardworkisthekeytosuccess.Tompracticesshootinghoopsforhours.Healsorunsfivekilometerseverymorningtobuildhisstamina.Hiscoachsaysthatdisciplineismoreimportantthanskill.Tomlistenscarefullyandfollowsalltheinstructions.Lastyear,histeamwonthecitychampionship.TomwasnamedtheMostValuablePlayer.Hewasveryproudbutremainedhumble.Hethankedhisteammatesandcoachesfortheirsupport.Now,heistrainingevenharderforthenationalcompetition.Hebelievesthatwithpersistence,hecanachievehisgoal.Manystudentsadmirehimforhisdedication.Tomoftenshareshistipswithyoungerplayers.Hetellsthemtonevergiveup,nomatterhowdifficultitgets.Sportsteachusvaluablelessonsaboutteamworkandresilience.Theselessonsareusefulnotonlyonthecourtbutalsoinlife.Tomhopestoinspireotherstopursuetheirpassions.Hewantstoshowthatanythingispossiblewitheffort.1______ishismotto.Helivesbythisprincipleeveryday.Whetherhewinsorloses,healwaysgiveshisbest.Thatiswhatmakeshimatruechampion.2______,hisjourneyisjustbeginning.Therearemanychallengesahead,butheisready.Withapositiveattitudeandstrongwill,hewillovercomeanyobstacle.Let'swishhimgoodluckinhisfutureendeavors.3______答案：1.Practice2.However3.Therefore解析：1.根据前文提到的刻苦训练和'Hardworkisthekeytosuccess'，此处填入名词'Practice'（练习/实践）作为座右铭最合适。2.前文说他是冠军，后文说旅程才刚开始，存在转折关系，故填'However'。3.最后一句是总结性的祝愿，基于前面的努力和态度，得出结果，故填'Therefore'（因此）。（5）Myhometownisasmalltownnearthesea.Itisbeautifulandquiet.Inspring,flowersbloomeverywhere.Theairisfreshandsweet.Insummer,manytouristscometoswiminthesea.Thebeachesarecleanandwide.Inautumn,theleavesturnyellowandred.Itlookslikeapainting.Inwinter,itsometimessnows.Childrenlovetoplayinthesnow.Peopleinmyhometownarefriendly.Theyalwayssmileatstrangers.Ilovemyhometownbecauseitbringsmepeaceandjoy.NomatterwhereIgo,Iwillneverforgetit.Myhometownisnearthe1______.Itisquietandbeautiful.Inspring,theairis2______.Insummer,touristscometo3______inthesea.Inautumn,leaveschange4______.Inwinter,childrenplayinthe5______.Peopletherearefriendly.答案：1.sea2.fresh3.swim4.colors5.snow解析：1.根据第一句“nearthesea”，可知家乡在海边，故填sea。2.根据“Theairisfreshandsweet”，可知空气新鲜，故填fresh。3.根据“cometoswiminthesea”，可知游客来游泳，故填swim。4.根据“leavesturnyellowandred”，树叶变色，changecolors为常用表达，故填colors。5.根据“playinthesnow”，可知孩子在雪中玩耍，故填snow。（6）Lastsummer,IwenttoBeijingwithmyparents.ItwasmyfirsttimetovisitthecapitalofChina.Westayedthereforfivedays.Onthefirstday,wevisitedtheGreatWall.Itwasverylongandbeautiful.Ifeltvery1______whenIclimbedtothetop.Thenextday,wewenttothePalaceMuseum.Thereweremanyancientbuildingsandtreasures.IlearnedalotaboutChinesehistory.Onthethirdday,wewalkedaroundWangfujingStreet.Iboughtsomesouvenirsformyfriends.ThefoodinBeijingwasalsodelicious.IespeciallylikedPekingDuck.Ittasted2______.Onthelastday,wetookaboattouronKunmingLakeintheSummerPalace.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.Wehadawonderfultime.Iwillneverforgetthistripbecauseitwasso3______.答案：1.excited2.great3.memorable解析：1.根据上下文，作者第一次登上长城顶端，心情应该是激动的，故填excited。2.前文提到食物美味，特别是北京烤鸭，所以味道应该很好，故填great(或delicious/wonderful)。3.最后一句总结这次旅行难忘，故填memorable(或unforgettable)。PartIVWriting(20points)（1）AssumeyouareLiHua.YouwanttoborrowabookfromyourclassmateTom,butheisnotintheclassroom.Leaveanoteonhisdesk.Include:1.Whatbookyouwanttoborrow;2.Whenyouneedit;3.Promisetoreturnitsoon.答案：（略）解析：这是一张留言条。范文说明了来意（借书《哈利波特》）、需求时间（明天早上讨论用）以及归还承诺（周五下午前归还）。语气礼貌，信息清晰，符合便条写作规范。（2）WriteanemailtoyourforeignfriendTom.Tellhimaboutyourplanforthecomingweekend.Include:1.Whatyouaregoingtodo;2.Whoyouaregoingwith;3.Whyyouchosethisactivity.答案：（略）解析：本题要求写一封邮件，告知外国朋友周末计划。写作要点包括：做什么活动、和谁一起、为什么选择该活动。范文中清晰包含了爬山活动（climbthemountain）、同伴（classmates）以及原因（天气好、放松身心、锻炼身体）。语言流畅，格式正确，符合书信体要求。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Thetraditionofgivingredenvelopes,knownas"hongbao"inChinese,isapopularcustomduringtheSpringFestival.Theseredpacketscontainmoneyandaregivenbyelderstoyoungerfamilymembers.Thecolorredsymbolizesgoodluckandhappiness,whilethemoneyinsiderepresentswishesforprosperityinthecomingyear.Historically,thepracticedatesbacktotheHanDynasty.Legendhasitthatademonnamed"Sui"wouldhurtchildrenonNewYear'sEve.Parentswouldplacecoinswrappedinredpaperundertheirchildren'spillowstoscareawaythedemon.Overtime,thisevolvedintothemoderncustomofgivingredenvelopes.Today,digitalredenvelopeshavebecomeincreasinglypopular.Throughmobilepaymentapps,peoplecansendhongbaotofriendsandrelativesinstantly,eveniftheyarefarapart.Whilethemethodhaschanged,thecoremeaningofsharingblessingsandmaintainingfamilybondsremainsthesame.（1-1）Whousuallygivesredenvelopestowhom?（）AChildrengivetoeldersBEldersgivetoyoungerfamilymembersCFriendsgivetocolleaguesDTeachersgivetostudents（1-2）Whatdoesthecolorredsymbolizeinthistradition?（）AWealthandpowerBGoodluckandhappinessCHealthandlongevityDWisdomandknowledge（1-3）Accordingtothelegend,whywerecoinsplacedunderpillows?（）ATobuysnacksforthechildrenBTosavemoneyforthefutureCToscareawayademonnamedSuiDTodecoratethebed（1-4）Howhasthetraditionofgivingredenvelopeschangedinmoderntimes?（）APeoplenolongergivemoneyBDigitalredenvelopesviamobileappsarepopularCOnlycashisusednowDThetraditionhasdisappeared答案：1-1.B1-2.B1-3.C1-4.B解析：1.根据第一段第二句'Theseredpackets...aregivenbyelderstoyoungerfamilymembers.'可知，长辈给晚辈发红包，故选B。2.根据第一段第三句'Thecolorredsymbolizesgoodluckandhappiness...'可知，红色象征好运和幸福，故选B。3.根据第二段最后一句'Parentswouldplacecoins...toscareawaythedemon.'可知，放硬币是为了驱赶名为“祟”的恶魔，故选C。4.根据第三段前两句'Today,digitalredenvelopeshavebecomeincreasinglypopular...throughmobilepaymentapps...'可知，现代的变化是通过手机应用发送电子红包，故选B。Passage2Timemanagementisacrucialskillforsuccessinbothacademicandprofessionallife.Effectivetimemanagementinvolvesplanninghowtodivideyourtimebetweenspecificactivities.Goodtimemanagementenablesyoutoworksmarter–notharder–sothatyougetmoredoneinlesstime.OnepopulartechniqueisthePomodoroTechnique,whereyouworkfor25minutesandthentakea5-minutebreak.Thishelpsmaintainfocusandpreventburnout.Anothertipistoprioritizetasksbyimportanceandurgency.Byfocusingonhigh-prioritytasksfirst,youensurethatcriticalworkiscompletedontime.（2-1）Whatisthemainbenefitofgoodtimemanagement?（）AWorkinglongerhours.BGettingmoredoneinlesstime.CAvoidingallbreaks.DDoingonlyeasytasks.（2-2）HowdoesthePomodoroTechniquework?（）AWorkfor50minutes,breakfor10.BWorkfor25minutes,breakfor5.CWorkcontinuouslywithoutbreaks.DTakeabreakeveryhour.（2-3）Whyisprioritizingtasksimportant?（）AItensurescriticalworkiscompletedontime.BItmakestasksmoredifficult.CItallowsyoutoignoreurgenttasks.DItincreasesstresslevels.（2-4）Whatdoes'worksmarter–notharder'imply?（）AUsingefficientmethodstoachieveresults.BWorkingphysicallyharder.CSpendingmoremoneyontools.DAskingotherstodoyourwork.答案：2-1.B2-2.B2-3.A2-4.A解析：1.文中提到'Goodtimemanagemente