人教版八年级英语上册第八单元测试题

同学们，经过一段时间对第八单元的学习，相信大家已经掌握了关于食物制作、过程描述以及相关词汇和句型的运用。这份测试题旨在帮助大家检验学习成果，巩固所学知识，同时提升综合语言运用能力。请大家认真审题，仔细作答，充分发挥自己的水平。考试时间：90分钟满分：100分第一部分听力(20分)（注：此处听力部分需配合录音材料完成，以下为听力试题内容。）I.听句子，选择正确的图片。(每小题1分，共5分)()1.A.(图片：制作水果沙拉)B.(图片：制作三明治)C.(图片：制作奶昔)()2.A.(图片：需要两勺糖)B.(图片：需要两个鸡蛋)C.(图片：需要一杯牛奶)()3.A.(图片：打开搅拌机)B.(图片：切碎水果)C.(图片：倒牛奶)()4.A.(图片：火鸡)B.(图片：牛肉)C.(图片：鱼肉)()5.A.(图片：中秋节吃月饼)B.(图片：感恩节吃火鸡)C.(图片：端午节吃粽子)II.听对话，选择最佳答案。(每小题1.5分，共7.5分)()6.Whatdoestheboywanttomake?A.Applejuice.B.Orangejuice.C.Bananamilkshake.()7.Howmanytomatoesdoesthegirlneed?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.()8.Whatshouldtheydofirst?A.Pourthewaterintothepot.B.Cutupthevegetables.C.Turnontheblender.()9.Whycan'tthegirlhelptheboy?A.Sheisbusy.B.Shedoesn'tknowhow.C.Shedoesn'tlikecooking.()10.Whenwilltheymakethefruitsalad?A.Thismorning.B.Thisafternoon.C.Thisevening.III.听短文，完成下列句子。(每空1分，共7.5分)LastSunday,Marydecidedtomake____11____forherfamily.First,she____12____somestrawberriesandbananas.Thenshe____13____themintosmallpieces.Afterthat,sheputthemintoabowlandaddedsome____14____.Finally,shemixedthemallup.Herfamilythoughtitwasvery____15____.Theyaskedhertoteachthemhowtomakeit.第二部分笔试(80分)I.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.—Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?—First,peelthebananasand____themintotheblender.A.cutB.putC.pourD.turn()2.Weneedtwo____ofhoneyforthecake.A.cupB.cupsC.spoonD.spoons()3.Please____theTV.Iwanttowatchthenews.A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turndown()4.—____yogurtdoweneed?—Onecup.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howoften()5.Youshouldaddsomesalt____thesoup.It'stoo淡.A.inB.toC.onD.at()6.Let's____afruitsaladfortheparty.A.makeB.makingC.tomakeD.made()7.Don'tforget____theblenderafterusingit.A.cleanB.cleaningC.tocleanD.cleaned()8.—Canyoutellme____tomakedumplings?—Sure.It'seasy.A.whatB.howC.whenD.where()9.Mymotherusually____theturkeybeforecookingit.A.mixesB.fillsC.coversD.cuts()10.It'satraditionalfoodinChina.PeopleusuallyeatitonDragonBoatFestival.It's____.A.zongziB.mooncakeC.turkeyD.sandwich()11.Youneedto____thenoodlesinboilingwaterforaboutfiveminutes.A.takeB.bringC.cookD.grow()12.—How____istheprocessofmakingthisdish?—Notvery.Itjusttakesabout15minutes.A.manyB.muchC.longD.often()13.____theingredientstogetheruntiltheyarewellmixed.A.PutB.MixC.TakeD.Add()14.Afteryoufinish____thechicken,youcaneatit.A.cookB.cookingC.tocookD.cooked()15.—Wouldyoulikesomemoresoup?—____.It'sdelicious.A.No,thanksB.Yes,pleaseC.Idon'tlikeitD.Sorry,Ican'tII.完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Doyoulikeeatingpancakes?Theyareapopularbreakfastfoodinmanycountries.Makingpancakesisnotvery____16____.Letmetellyouhowtomakethem.____17____,youneedtogetyouringredientsready.Youwillneedsomeflour,eggs,milk,alittlesaltandsomesugar.Ifyoulike,youcanalsoaddsomefruit,likeblueberriesorbananas.Next,puttheflourinabowl.Addthesaltandsugartotheflourand____18____themtogether.Then,makeaholeinthemiddleoftheflourmixture.Cracktheeggsintotheholeandpourinsomemilk.Useaforkto____19____theeggsandmilkfirst.Then,slowlymixintheflourfromthesides.Keepmixinguntilthebatter(面糊)issmooth.Ifitistoothick,youcanadda____20____moremilk.Afterthat,heatapanovermediumheat.Putalittlebutteroroilinthepan.Whenthebutterismelted,poursomebatterintothepan.Cookthepancake____21____onesideuntilitturnsgoldenbrown.Then____22____itoverandcooktheotherside.Finally,takethepancakeoutofthepanandputitonaplate.Youcaneatitwithbutter,syrup(糖浆),orfruit.It'svery____23____!Makingpancakesisafunactivity.Youcanevenaskyourfamilytohelpyou.Theywillbe____24____totasteyourhomemadepancakes.So,whynot____25____atrythisweekend?()16.A.easyB.difficultC.interestingD.boring()17.A.FirstB.ThenC.NextD.Finally()18.A.mixB.putC.takeD.eat()19.A.seeB.hearC.smellD.mix()20.A.fewB.littleC.manyD.much()21.A.inB.onC.atD.for()22.A.turnB.pushC.pullD.give()23.A.terribleB.badC.deliciousD.ugly()24.A.sadB.angryC.boredD.happy()25.A.doB.makeC.haveD.getIII.阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHomemadeChocolateChipCookiesIngredients:*1cupbutter,softened*3/4cupbrownsugar*3/4cupwhitesugar*2largeeggs*1teaspoonvanillaextract(香草精)*21/4cupsall-purposeflour*1teaspoonbakingsoda*1/2teaspoonsalt*2cupssemisweetchocolatechipsInstructions:1.Preheatovento350°F(175°C).Linebakingsheetswithparchmentpaper.2.Inalargebowl,creamtogetherbutter,brownsugar,andwhitesugaruntilsmooth.Beatineggsoneatatime,thenstirinvanilla.4.Foldinchocolatechips.5.Droproundedtablespoonsofdough(面团)ontothepreparedbakingsheets.6.Bakefor9to11minutesoruntiledgesarenicelybrowned.()26.Whatisthefirstthingyoushoulddowhenmakingthesecookies?A.Creamthebutterandsugars.B.Preheattheoven.C.Mixthedryingredients.D.Addthechocolatechips.()27.Howmanyeggsdoyouneed?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.()28.Whattemperatureshouldtheovenbe?A.350°F.B.175°F.C.350°C.D.175°C.()29.Afterbaking,thecookiesshouldcoolonthebakingsheetfor____.A.5minutesB.9minutesC.11minutesD.15minutes()30.Theword"foldin"instep4probablymeans____.A.切碎B.混合C.折叠并混入D.取出BFoodisanimportantpartofeveryculture.Differentcountrieshavedifferenttraditionalfoods.Let'stakealookatsomeofthem.InItaly,pizzaisveryfamous.Itisaflatbreadwithtomatosauce,cheese,andothertoppingslikevegetablesormeat.Peopleusuallybakeitinanoven.Pizzaisnowpopularallovertheworld.InMexico,peoplelovetacos.Tacosaremadewithacornorwheattortilla(玉米或小麦薄饼).Theycanbefilledwithmeat,beans,vegetables,cheese,andsalsa(莎莎酱).Theyareofteneatenwithhands.InJapan,sushiisatraditionalfood.Itismadewithricethathasbeenseasonedwithvinegar.Sushicanhaverawfish,cookedseafood,vegetables,oreggontoporinside.Itisusuallyservedwithsoysauceandwasabi(芥末).Thesearejustafewexamples.Tryingdifferentfoodsfromaroundtheworldisagreatwaytolearnaboutothercultures.()31.Whatispizzausuallybakedin?A.Apan.B.Anoven.C.Amicrowave.D.Apot.()32.Whataretacosmadewith?A.Flatbread.B.Rice.C.Tortillas.D.Noodles.()33.Sushiisseasonedwith____.A.soysauceB.vinegarC.wasabiD.salsa()34.CurryinIndiaisa____.A.kindofbreadB.typeofmeatC.saucewithspicesD.kindofriceA.howtomakedifferentfoodsB.popularfoodsintheworldC.traditionalfoodsfromdifferentcountriesD.theimportanceoffoodincultureIV.词汇运用(每空1分，共10分)A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。36.Youneedtop____theorangesbeforeyoueatthem.37.Howm____yogurtdoweneedforthefruitsalad?38.Pleaset____ontheblenderandmixtheingredients.39.Afterdinner,Iusuallyhelpmymomwashthed____.40.Myfavoritefoodisdumplings.Theyareveryd____.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。41.Let's____(make)abananamilkshake.42.Howmany____(tomato)doyouneed?43.Don'tforget____(add)somesalttothesoup.44.Sheenjoys____(cook)forherfamily.45.Thisisa____(tradition)Chinesefood.V.句型转换(每小题2分，共10分)按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。46.Weneedtwocupsofmilk.(对划线部分提问)________milkdoyouneed?47.Youshouldcutupthevegetablesfirst.(改为祈使句)________thevegetablesfirst.48.Hemakesasandwichforlunch.(用yesterday改写句子)He____asandwichforlunchyesterday.49.Doyouwanttodrinksomejuice?(改为同义句)____you____somejuice?50.Ittakesmeanhourtofinishmyhomework.(对划线部分提问)________doesittakeyoutofinishyourhomework?VI.书面表达(10分)假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter对中国美食很感兴趣，他想知道如何制作你最喜欢的一道中国菜。请你给他写一封邮件，介绍这道菜的制作过程。要求：1.词数60-80词左右。2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确。3.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedinChinesefood.MyfavoriteChinesedishis____.Letmetellyouhowtomakeit.First,____Then,____Next,____Finally,____It'snotverydifficult,right?Ihopeyoucantrytomakeitsometime.Yours,LiHua---参考答案及评分建议（此处仅为示例，详细答案需根据听力材料及题目具体要求制定）第一部分听力(20分)I.1-5(根据录音内容选择)II.6-10(根据录音内容选择)III.11.fruitsalad12.bought/washed13.cut14.yogurt/honey15.delicious/good第二部分笔试(80分)I.单项选择(15分)1-5:BDABB6-10:ACBCA11-15:CCBBBII.完形填空(15分)16-20:B