新版2026(外研版)九年级上册英语《词形转换点拨训练》(附答案)合集_第1页
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英语九年级上册WY版姓名:本书正面为“听写与听力”词形转换渐进式训练词形转换渐进式训练◆一层词形转换单词练◆二层词形转换语境练◆三层词形转换语篇练◆一层词形转换单词练10◆三层词形转换语篇练12词形转换渐进式训练参考答案16词形转换渐进式训练词形转换规律可数名词变复数一般加s辅音字母+y结尾,把y变i再以o结尾两种变法:(1)有生命加-es(2)无生命加-s以s,ss,x,ch,sh,tch结尾,加-es以f/fe结尾,变ves单复同形(集体名词)BritishChineseJapanesepolicesheepfamily(家人)只以复数形式存在的名词动词变单三一般词尾加-S以辅音字母+y结尾,把y变i再以sh,ch,tch结尾,加-es动词变现在分词以辅音字母+e结尾,去e加-ing动词变过去分词与动词变过去式相同不规则动词变化cut,put,let,hit,read,spread,hurt词形转换渐进式迎练1(续表)动词变过去分词1.规则动词变化都属于ABB型2.动词原形,-ought,-ought;3.动词原形,-aught,-aught4.去掉一个元音字母(ee,oo)动词的形容词-ing结尾的形容词:令人……的amazed惊讶(喜)的beamazedat...amazing令人惊奇的surprised惊讶的besurprisedat...surprising令人惊讶的shock使震惊shocked震惊的beshockedby..shocking令人震惊的interest使感兴趣interesting令人感兴趣的boring令人厌烦的(续表)动词的形容词tire使劳累tired累的betiredof...tiring令人劳累的excite使兴奋excited兴奋的beexcitedabout...exciting令人兴奋的relaxed放松的berelaxedabout...relaxing令人放松的touched感动的betouchedby...touching令人感动的名词变形容词以al结尾,表示“属于……的”“与……有关的”以y结尾,表示“像……的”“多……的”“有……性质的”以ful结尾,表示“充满……的”以less结尾,表示“没有……的”以ive结尾,表示“与……有关的”“具有……性质的”以ant/ent结尾的形容词变名词形容词变副词以le结尾,去e加-y以ue结尾,去e加-ly既是形容词又是副词fast,high,near,close(近),far,hard,earlyly结尾的形容词friendly,lonely,lively,lovely,加后缀构成名词词形转换分层练[Unit1-Unit3]一层词形转换单词练1.lady—(复数)2.gentleman—(复数)3.art—(名词,艺术家)4.wealth一(形容词)6.mystery一(复数)一(形容词)7.centre—(形容词)8.detail—(形容词)9.change—(形容词)一(反义词)●动词力)7.hide—(形容词)8.please-(名词)9.organise一(名词,组织者)一(名词,组织)12.value—(形容词)13.dig—(过去式)一.(过去分词)15.produce一(名词)一(形容词)2.intelligent一(名词)4.wild—(副词)6.exact—(副词)1.I—(宾格)一_(形容词性物主代词)一(名词性物主代词)2.we一(宾格)一(形容词性物主代词)一_(名词性物主代词)3.you—(宾格)一(形容词性物主代词)一(名词性物主代词)一.(反身代词,单数)一(反身代词,复数)4.she—(宾格)一(形容词性物主代词)一(名词性物主代词)5.he一(宾格)一(形容词性物主代词)一(名词性物主代词)6.it一(宾格)一(形容词性物主代词)一(名词性物主代词)(反身代词)7.they一(宾格)一(形容词性物主代词)一(名词性物主代词)●介词二层词形转换语境练A2.Theyoungmanstandingbyt3.A(wealth)mangavealo7.Thegirl's(perform)inB1.Manyscientistsaretryingtheirbesttosol2.Thereisabigparkinthe(centre)partofourbeautifulcit3.Wewereallsurprisedtohearthe7.Shewas(amaze)athowquicklyherlit8.Boysandgirls,pleasehelpC2.Ourteachertoldusan(interest)storyabouthis3.Wemustfinishourclassroomcleaning(qu7.Itaught三层了词形转换语篇练一、阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式,使短文通顺、连贯。A(practise)papercuttingshortvideosbymakingdwhat5.(matter)tothemisthatbothyoungpeopleandoldpeoffpracticeandimagination.Mostyoungloversoftheartfeelworried.Tochannext.Nowmoreandmorec6词形转换渐进式训练B (we)whenwebroughttools,seeds,andlotsofhappywords.First,wecleared3.pulledweeds(杂草)."Thisusedtobeames (baby),”GrandmaXusmiled.“Theyneedlovetogrow!”bytochatwhile6.(pick)freshmint(薄荷)orcherrytomatoes.AdogoNatureisn'tfaraway—it'sinour9._(hand).ThislittlegardenshowCWiththerisingpopularityofhanfu,a30-year-oldgirlnamedJongMayhaswontheheartsofthreemilliononlinefans.HerstorAbout40yearsago,herparents,fromWisIn2.(day)life,theyoftentalkedaboutthekindne JongMay'sloveforChinesecultumovies.Herparentsusedfriends.Sheoncesaid,"IwanttoexperienceChinawiththeeOvertheyears,morepeoplearoundtheworldhavebeengreatly8.ofcultures,whichenrichesherlifeinbo8词形转换渐进式训练D TheBritishMuseum,intheheartofLondon,isoneyoufeelyourselfsmallerthanusual.Therearemorethadrawings,clothesandmorebooks.oldandnrhelppeoplearoundtheworld10.understandthecollections.IfyouareintereEhelp,care,take,difficult,pay,with,I,more,how,butBeingabletotake2.first.Butwhenyouknotcallarepairmantoreplaceit—Idon'tknowhowmuchmoneythereIfeltasenseofachievement.Ofcourse,lotsofotherrepairscanbemuch8.difforexample,hasrepairedtheTVsetinhivideos,hehassavedthousandsofdollarsinrepairmoney,10.alsomakeusmoreindependentandconfident.Fhow,by,offer,recent,clear,excite,change,meal,aroad?Technologieshavebroughtgreat"Now,wedon'thavetorushtothecanteen(食堂)assoonasthe onlinefirst.Whenit'stimefortheirorders,theypickuschoolplanmeals6.reducekitchenwaste.Besidespr一层词形转换单词练●名词1.hero—(复数)一(形容词)2.society一(形容词)4.cartoon一(名词,漫画家)5.environment—(形容词)6.noise一(形容词)8.peace一(形容词)10.danger一(形容词)1.die—(形容词)一(名词)3.enter—(名词)4.fear—(形容词,害怕的)一(形容词,无畏的)5.fix—(形容词)8.punish一(名词)14.pollute—(名词)15.locate—(名词)17.excite—(形容词,常修饰事或物)一18.succeed—(名词)一8.easy一(副词)(副词)_(副词)二层词形转换语境练AB1.Wehavea………………5.Shesat………………(quiet)8.Thelittlebird's………………(survC三层词形转换语篇练APeoplebelievethatalmostallchildrenareborncleverkids.The(注意力分散的)mind.Ifproblemsarealwaysonhismind,it'shardtofocus.alwayskeepworriesto4.(they).andthisdrivesthehowtodealwiththeirproblems.FeelMycousinhad6.sameproblems.7.heknewhispaknowhowtotalkabouthisprobleSincethen,everything10.BThepersonwhohasinfluencwouldturnredandmyvoicewouldshaketerribly.Oneday,Ms.Linoticedmlongtalkwithmeafterclass.Sheencouragedme3.(believe)inmyselfoflearning.Don'tbeafraidtoshow4.(you)voFromthenon,Ms.Ligavememore5.(chareadpassagesinclassandcorrectedmypronunciation6.(patient).WheneverIwouldpraiseme7.Ms.Lialsoteachesustheimportanceofpersistence(坚持).Sheoncetoldus,"Nothingvaluableiseasytoachieve.Youhavetokeep8.(try)nomatterhowMs.Li.Shehasn'tdoneanythingextraordinary(非凡的),9.hercareandencouragementhaveCDuringtheSpringFestival,LiuHuiminsetsupafumace(熔炉)withhisteam.Insidethefurnace,there1.(be)burning-hotliquid(液体)iron.Thecraftsmen(工匠)willthrowit2.theairtoThisperformanceisknownas“Datiechua”.As3.(it)namewasinspiredbytheprocessofforging(锻造)iron.Formorethan1,000years,ithas4.(serve)asstartsandthetemperaturliquidironbefineenoughtocreateamazingsparks(火花).Whennightfalls,theshowstartsthefurnace.Hethenhits7.spoonwithapieceofwoodbecomesdazzling(耀眼的)sparks.Theseshining“stars”lightupthenightsky8.(sudden).In9.gasakindof10.(protect),butaccibringjoytopeople,"Liusaid.Dthecolorofmostgrowingplants,but“green”ismorethanjustacolonothingnewbutifyoufollowatleastsomeofthesetips,youcanbeproudof4.(you)intheprotectionoftheenvironment.Charity(慈善):Youhavetonsofclothesorthingsyouwanttothrowaway.5.theyarestillAvoid6.(wasnotuseyourcomputer,shutiWalkorcycle:Drivingisoneofthebiggestcausesocar,askthefollowingquestion:DoI9.(real)needmycar?WalkoruseyourbRainwater:Thinkofrecyclingrainwater.Thiswatercanbe10.(use)fordifferent二、根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、正确,每空限填一词,每词限用一次。ELiaocheng,acityinShandongProvince,water"with23rivers.Becauseof2.greatlocatBeijing,onOctober24.ItwasuntilOctoberdeliciousfoodsbutalsolearnaboutSomeplacesinQianmen,likeGuangheandlocal6.thecity'straditions.The8.hadprepareddifferentactivitieseverydaytomaketheevent(活动)morehopedtolettravelersfromalloverChinalearnaboutthespecialtast10.thewonderfulfoodandcultureofthis"cityofwhelpmorepeopleunderstandandlovethisbeautifulcity.Fthey,realize,when,create,know,influence,simple,spread,goChinaisdevelopinginarapnewAI—DeepSeek-R1.Thereisagroupofsmartpeoplewhousetheirbrainthings.Theyfocusonhelpingmachineslearnby3.andmForalongtime,Chinawas4.fomakingalotofproductmuch5.inChinabutalsohadabig6.bark(树皮),ropes,andoldclothtocreatethefirstpaper.Thisgreatinventionhelpedpeoplerecordstoripoems,andimportantknowledge.Italso7.toInrecentyears,Chinahasalsobeenmakingmorehigh-technologyproducts.storessellXiaomismartphones,人机)areChinesemodels.They'renot10.madeinChina,butdesG不允许你Inourcountry,thegovenmentstartedathree-yprogramexpectstohelppeopleunderstandthe1.o healthproblems.What's4.,obesitycanevenmakepeoplesufferfrompsychologicalissues(心理问题).So,weightmanagementhas5.animportantpartofmanypeople'slives.Schoolswillteachstudentsaboutnutrition(营养)andexercise.Studentsare7.toeatabalawithmorefruitandvegetablesandtoplaThegovernmentbelievechronicdiseases(慢性病)likehighbloodpressure,diabetes(糖尿病)andheartproblems.Let'sjointogether词形转换渐进式训练参考答案一层词形转换单词练5.lucky;luckily;unluckily6.mysteries;7.central8.detailed9.changing;cator;education4.inspiring;inspired6.surprising;surprised7.hi形容词1.youth2.int

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