天津河西区华星学校2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷（含答案）

天津河西区华星学校20252026学年七年级下学期第二次学情自测英语试卷一、单项选择1.________GlacierNationalParkisinAmerica.It’s________landfulloficeandsnow.A．A;the  B．The;the  C．The;/  D．The;a2.Somedayshewillbecomeas________asherrolemodel.A．moresuccessful  B．lesssuccessful  C．successful  D．themostsuccessful3.Listeningcarefullywhenothersarespeakingisnice________.A．behaviour  B．opinion  C．importance  D．decision4.TheHaiheRiverruns________TianjinandthenintotheBohaiSea.A．through B．across C．over D．above5.Canyou________whattimethemeetingstarts?A．findout  B．lookout  C．goout  D．takeout6.Helenhasgottwobrothers._____ofthemlikeschocolate,butshelovesit.A．Neither  B．None  C．Each  D．Any7.Sallyandherfriends________thegame,buttheyplayedtheirbestandlearnedalotfromit.A．watched  B．won  C．didn’twatch  D．didn’twin8.—If________peopledrivecars,therewillbe________airpollution.—Iagreewithyou.Wehavealreadyrealizedtheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.A．fewer;less  B．less;fewer  C．more;less  D．less;more9.Bettystoppedspendingtimeonshortformvideoapps_______sherealizeditwasawasteoftime.A．because  B．but  C．if  D．though10.Yourschoolbagis________mine,soItookitawaybymistakeyesterday.A．differentfrom  B．similarto  C．fullof  D．busywith11.Allthekidswere________aboutthe________news.A．excited;excited  B．exciting;excited  C．exciting;exciting  D．excited;exciting12.—Look!Thereisaschoolbagontheplayground.Doyouknowwhoseitis?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.Maybe________leftithereafterclass.A．someone  B．anyone  C．everyone  D．noone13.—Ihaven’tdecidedwhattodo.Canyouhelpme?—I________writingalettertohim.A．describe  B．forget  C．agree  D．suggest14.ShadowQueensisagreatteam.Peoplelove________for________shiningspirit.A．they;them  B．their;them  C．them;their  D．them;they15.—Weshouldrideourbikestothepark.It’ssomuchfun.—________It’stoofar.Ithinkwecangobybus.A．Noproblem.  B．Sure,goahead.  C．That’sgreattohear.  D．Holdon,Idon’tagree.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Healthisimportantforeveryone,especially(尤其)youngpeople.Tohelpteenagersstay___16___,thecityofSuzhouinAnhuinowhasdifferentactivitiestoencouragethemtoexercise.Let’slookatonegood___17___.Professionalcoaches(专业的教练)gotoschoolseveryweektohelpwithsports___18___.Inoneoftheselessons,XuGuoxuan,astudentinGrade5,triedpingpongandfellinlovewithit.“Ihavepingpongclassesatschooland___19___afterschool.Idon’tneedtogotoaspecialpingpongclub.It’seasyfor___20___tokeepabalance(保持平衡)betweenpingpongandstudy,”Xusays.Teamsports,asanotherkeyactivity,helpstudentsinotherways___21___.MiaoXunhong,motherofstudentWangZicheng,saysshecanseegood___22___inherchildbecauseofsports.“Mysonenjoysplayingbasketball.___23___joiningthebasketballteam,heismoreoutgoing(开朗的),”shesays.“Helikestogooutand___24___.”TheseactivitiesarehelpingteenagersinSuzhou___25___inbothmindandbody.16.A．fit  B．safe  C．same17.A．notice  B．example  C．problem18.A．news  B．mats  C．lessons19.A．count  B．practise  C．relax20.A．me  B．him  C．her21.A．else  B．too  C．either22.A．reasons  B．goals  C．changes23.A．After  B．Before  C．About24.A．readbooks  B．watchTV  C．makefriends25.A．grow  B．leave  C．save三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。AAfternoonTeaBusTourofLondon

Welcometojoinourafternoonteabustour!YoucantakeourbustogothroughLondon’sstreets.Onthebus,youcantastedelicioussandwichesanddrinktea.Youcanalsoseelandmark(地标)buildingssuchastheLondonEyeandBigBen.

Timeofsettingout:BusNo.1

2:10p.m.

BusNo.2

3:10p.m.

Wheretogetonthebuses:AtVictoriaBusStation.

Price:

Downstairs(下层)area:￡38peradult(成年人)and￡28perchild(aged6-17)

Upstairsarea:

￡48peradultand￡38perchild(aged6-17)

VIPupstairsarea:

￡58peradultand￡48perchild(aged6-17)

TheVIPupstairsareaisinthefrontofthebusforthebestviews.It’sthebestplacetotakephotos.

Notice:

*Pleasearriveontime.Ifyoumissthebus,youcantakethesamebusnextdayinstead.

*Thebustourlastsforoneandahalfhourswithnostopsinbetween.

*Foodanddrinkarenotincludedinthepriceofyourticket.

*Theonlywaytobooktheticketisthroughourwebsite

.

Moreinformation:044-2012856426.WhendoestheBusNo.2setout?A．At2:10p.m.B．At3:10p.m.C．At4:10p.m.D．At5:10p.m.27.Mr.Smithtakesthebustourwithhis15yearoldsonattheupstairsarea,howmuchshouldtheypay?A．￡66. B．￡76. C．￡86. D．￡106.28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Youcantastefreesandwichesduringthetour.B．Youcanbuyaticketbymakingaphonecall.C．Youcannotgetoffhalfwaytotakephotos.D．YoucanonlytakeBusNo.2ifyoumissBusNo.1.29.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A．Toshowtheimportanceofbustour.B．TotellsomethingaboutLondonlandmarks.C．TointerestpeopleinvisitingLondonbybus.D．Toencouragepeopletotryafternoontea.30.Inwhichpartofawebsitecanwereadthepassage?A．Culture.B．Nature.C．Food.D．Travel.BDoyouknowwhatthetraditionalfoodinyourhometownis?Canyoumakeit?ThereisakindoftraditionalfoodinShandong.Itishuabobo.Ithasahistoryofmorethan300years.PeopleinShandonglikeitverymuch.Theyusuallyeatitonspecialdays,suchasfestivals,weddingsandbirthdays.SotherearemanyfactoriesformakinghuaboboinShandong.YuLili,fromWeihai,Shandong,likeshuaboboverymuch.Whenshewasachild,hergrandmothertaught(教)herhowtomakehuabobo.Sosheisgoodatmakingit.Shehasafactoryinhervillage.Thereareabout80workersinherfactory.Theycanmakeover500kindsofhuabobo.Yuandherworkersspentalotoftimeonit,butsheishappybecausealotofyoungpeopleshowlovetoherhuabobo.Huaboboisnotonlyakindoffoodbutalsoanart.Huabobocomesindifferentcoloursandshapes,likeanimals,flowersandfruit.Itlooksgoodandit’sdelicious.ForpeopleinShandong,huaboboisasymbolofChineseNewYear.Itshowsgoodluckandpeople’swishesforagoodlife.That’swhyitbecomespopularwithmoreandmorepeopleinShandong.31.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?A．Byaskingquestions.B．Byusingnumbers.C．Bytellingastory.D．Byshowingpictures.32.Howlongisthehistoryofhuabobo?A．Morethan80years.B．Morethan200years.C．Morethan300years.D．Morethan500years.33.WhotaughtYuLilitomakehuabobo?A．Hersister.B．Hergrandmother.C．Herworkers.D．Herfriends.34.Huaboboisasymbolof________forpeopleinShandong.A．goodluckB．people’swishesC．hardworkD．ChineseNewYear35.Wherecanwereadthetext?A．Inastorybook.B．Onapostcard.C．Inamagazine.D．Inasciencesurvey.C①Treesareoneoftheoldestplantsonourplanet.Theykeeptheairclean,reducenoisepollution,helpcleanwaterandprovidefoodandbuildingmaterials.②Justlikeus,treeschangealotastheygrow.Atonetothreeyearsold,youngtreesdevelopwaystoprotectthemselves.Forexample,manytreesgrowthornstostopanimalsfromcomingclose.③Attheageoffour,treesbegintogrowveryquicklyandbecomestrongenoughtofacemanydifficultieslaterinlife.Attheageof15,treesbecomeyoungadults.Theygrowmoreslowlyandbegintoproduceflowersandfruit.④Whenatreeis20to25yearsold,itbecomesarealadult.Thetreereachesitslargestsize.Notonlydoestheadulttreegiveusshade(树荫),oxygenandnaturalbeauty,itisalsoagreatplaceforatreehouseorforustoreadabook.Iftheadulttreereceivesgoodcare,itwillremainhealthyformanyyears.⑤Littlebylittle,treesbegintogrowolderandfinallydie.Atthistime,theystillhaveanimportantplaceinnature.Whenatreebecomesemptyinsideorpartofitbecomesdead,itbecomesahometosmallanimalsandasource(来源)offoodformanyotheranimals.⑥Inmanyways,thelifeofatreeissimilartoourownlifeexperience.Whenlookingatthelifeofatree,welearnthateachstageoflifebringsitsownhappinessanddifficulties.Enjoyeveryminuteofit.36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“thorns”mean?A．Sharppointsforsafety.B．Newleavesforgrowth.C．Softhaironbranches.D．Sweetfruitforanimals.37.Whatcanwelearnaboutadulttreesfromparagraph4?A．Theyarereadytodie.B．Theyarenotattheirlargestsize.C．Theygiveusmanygoodthings.D．Theyneedlesscare.38.Whatdoweknowaboutoldtreesfromparagraph5?A．Theyarenolongerbeautiful.B．Theytakeuptoomuchspace.C．Theyremainusefultonature.D．Theyneedtobecutdown.39.Whichisthecorrectorderofthelifeofatree?a.growmoreslowly  b.growolderanddie  c.becomearealadult  d.produceflowersandfruit  e.growthornstoprotectitselfA．acedbB．adecbC．eacdbD．eadcb40.What’sthestructure(结构)ofthetext?四、补全对话阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Hello,Linda.ThisisPeter.B:Peter?Longtimenosee.___41___A:I’minanoldpeople’shome.HappyNewYear!B:HappyNewYear!___42___A:I’mhelpinglookaftertheseoldpeople.B:Thatsoundsgreat.___43___A:Yes.I’mgladthatIcouldhelptheoldpeople.B:___44___A:Thereisalotofworktodo.Forexample,Iusuallyreadnewspaperstothem.B:Oh,I’dliketobeavolunteer,too.___45___A:Ofcourse.Youcangowithmenexttime.B:OKA．Whereareyou?B．CanIjoinyou?C．What’syourhobby?D．Whatareyoudoing?E．Whatdoyoudothere?F．Areyouhappytohelpthem?G．ButIdon’tknowwhattodo.五、单词拼写46.Listentothe________/sɔːft/musicandthelightsoundalways________/kɑːmz/medown.47.Webecome________/kəʊtʃ/potatoeswith________/sɔ:/necksanddryeyes.48.________/ɪ'mædʒɪn/stayingonanislandaloneandyou________/maɪt/takesomethingwithyou.49.Don’tbeangrywithhim.________________(毕竟),heisyourbrother.50.Henarrowly________________(错过)onallthefunyesterday.六、完成句子51.在冬天，寒风一整夜地扫过地板。Inwinter,thefreezingwind________________thefloorallnightlong.52.我们应该废除这条规则。Weshould________________withtherule.53.嘲笑别人是不礼貌的。It’snotpoliteto________________people.54.看到老鼠时，我屏住了呼吸。I________my________whenIsawthemouse.55.这条河从西往东流淌，汇入长江。Thisriverrunsfromwesttoeastand________________theYangtzeRiver.七、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。ManychildrenaroundtheworldlikethestoriesfromGrimm’sFairyTales(格林童话).ButdoyouknowthesestoriescometolifeinaplaceinGermany?It’stheGermanFairyTaleRoute(德国童话之路).Peoplebuiltthis600kilometreroutetoremembertheBrothersGrimm.TheroutestartsfromthecityofHanau,thebirthplaceofthetwobrothers.Itgoesthroughmanyforests,smallvillagesandbeautifuloldtowns.Alongtheway,therearemorethanfiftyfunstopsabouttheirstories.MyfavouriteistheTowerofRapunzel(《长发公主》中的拉普恩泽尔塔).Itissocool!Thereisaropehangingdownfromawindow—peopleguessit’sRapunzel’slonghair.OnSundays,areal“Rapunzel”sometimesevenshowsupatthewindow.Visitorsshout“Letdownyourhair!”inbothGermanandEnglish.Then“Rapunzel”willcomedownandtellherstorytothechildren.ThestoryisinGerman,butkidsfromdifferentcountriesstillenjoyitalot.Therearealsootherinterestingstops.YoucanvisitthelittlehouseofSnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarfs.YouwillalsofindtheplacewherethestoryofLittleRedRidingHoodtookplace.Thelinesbetweenfactandfiction(小说)aren’tsoclearhere.Andthat’sjustwhyyoushouldcomeandseeeverythingforyourself.TheGermanFairyTaleRouteisawonderfulplaceforbothchildrenandparents.Itmakesthegreatfairytalescometrueinfrontofthevisitors’eyes.56.TheGermanFairyTaleRouteisabout________kilometreslong.57.Therearemorethanfifty________abouttheirstoriesalongtheway.58.Visitorsshout“Letdownyourhair!”in________GermanandEnglish.59.YoucanfindtheplacewherethestoryofLittleRedRidingHood________.60.Theroutemakesthegreatfairytales________infrontofthevisitors’eyes.八、短文填空Whatisoneofthemostpopularsnackstoday?Maybeit’spotatochips.WalkintoalmostanysupermarketorcornerstoreinNorthAmericaandyouwillseepotatochips.NorthAmericahasthel___61___numberofpeoplewholovepotatochipsintheworld.Doyouknowwherethisverypopularsnackfoodc___62___from?Oneday,n___63___150yearsago,amaninanexpensiverestaurantinNewYorkStatewascookingpopularfood—Frenchfries.H___64___,acustomerintherestaurantdidn’tliketheFrenchfries,andcomplained(投诉)becausetheyweretoothick.Thecookc___65___somepotatoesintothinnerpiecesandfriedthem.Awaiterb___66___themtothecustomer.Thecustomert___67___them,andaskedtoseethebossbecausehewasstillnotpleased.Thebosswenttoexplaintothecustomer.Thecustomersaids___68___badangrilyaboutthechipsagain.Thecookb___69___veryunhappybecausethecustomerwassorude.Hedecidedtoplayatrickonthecustomer.Heturnedsomepotatoesintoverythinslicessothatthecustomerwouldn’tbeabletopickthemupwithhisfork.Tothecook’ssurprise,thecustomerlovedthenewchips.Soono___70___customerswantedthem,too.Fromthenon,thechipsbecamemoreandmorepopular.九、书面表