2026年河北省人教版小学英语六年级上册第8单元课后练习题

2026年河北省人教版小学英语六年级上册第8单元课后练习题一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.根据第8单元课文内容，WhatdidLilydolastweekend?Shewenttothezooandsawmanyanimals.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Lilywenttothezooandshesawmanyanimalslastweekend.B.Lilywenttothezoo,shesawmanyanimalslastweekend.C.Lilywenttothezoolastweekend,sawmanyanimals.D.Lilywenttothezoolastweekendandsawmanyanimals.2.Intheunit8story,Mike'sfatherworksinafactory.Whatdoes"factory"meaninthiscontext?A.Aplacewherepeoplelive.B.Aplacewheremachinesmakethings.C.Aplaceforsellingfood.D.AplaceforlearningEnglish.3.Theunit8passagementions"Myfavoriteanimalisapanda."Whatisthecorrectwaytoaskaboutsomeoneelse'sfavoriteanimal?A.Whatisyourfavoriteanimal?B.Whatareyourfavoriteanimals?C.Whoisyourfavoriteanimal?D.Whereisyourfavoriteanimal?4.Accordingtotheunit8dialogue,Sarahlikestoreadbooks.Whattimedoessheusuallyreadbooks?A.Atnight.B.Inthemorning.C.Atlunchtime.D.Duringthebreak.5.Theunit8workbookasksstudentstomatchwordswithpictures.Whichwordmatchesthepictureofadog?A.CatB.BirdC.FishD.Dog6.Intheunit8readingpassage,Tomhelpshismothercleanthehouse.WhatisthecorrectwaytosaythisinEnglish?A.Tomhelphismothercleanthehouse.B.Tomhelpshismothercleanthehouse.C.Tomishelpinghismothercleanthehouse.D.Tomwillhelphismothercleanthehouse.7.Theunit8lessonteacheshowtoaskfordirections.Whichsentenceisusedtoaskwherethepostofficeis?A.Whereistheschool?B.HowcanIgotothepark?C.Whereisthepostoffice?D.Whatisthetimenow?8.Intheunit8story,Anna'sfamilygoestothebeach.Whatactivitydotheydothere?A.Theyplaybasketball.B.Theyswiminthesea.C.Theyflykitesinthepark.D.Theywatchamovieatthecinema.9.Theunit8grammarsectionteachesthepresentcontinuoustense.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Sheisgotothelibrary.B.Heisplayingthepiano.C.TheyiswatchingTV.D.Iamreadabook.10.Theunit8vocabularylistincludestheword"exciting."Whichsentenceusesthiswordcorrectly?A.Themovieisboring.B.Theconcertisexciting.C.Thefoodiscold.D.Thegameisdifficult.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.LastSunday,myfamily______(go)tothepark.We______(see)manybirdsandflowers.2.Theunit8storyisaboutagirlnamedLucy.She______(live)inLondon.Herfavoriteanimalisacat.3.Mike______(play)footballeveryafternoon.Hisbrother______(play)basketball.4.Inthemorning,Sarah______(have)breakfastwithherparents.They______(watch)thenewsonTV.5.Thezoohasmanyanimals,suchaslions,tigers,and______(write)thewordfromtheunit.6.Myfather______(work)inafactory.He______(produce)cars.7.Annaandherfriends______(go)tothebeachyesterday.They______(build)sandcastles.8.Theteacher______(ask)ustoreadthestoryintheworkbook.We______(take)notes.9.Tom______(help)hismothercleanthehousethismorning.Hismother______(cook)dinner.10.Theunit8lessonteachesushowto______(talk)aboutourhobbies.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Accordingtotheunit8passage,Lilywenttothezoolastweekend.(True/False)2.Mike'sfatherworksinafactory,andhemakescars.(True/False)3.Sarahlikestoreadbooks,andsheusuallyreadsthematnight.(True/False)4.Theword"factory"meansaplacewherepeoplesellfood.(True/False)5.Tomhelpshismothercleanthehouseeveryday.(True/False)6.Anna'sfamilygoestothebeach,andtheyswiminthesea.(True/False)7.Theunit8lessonteacheshowtoaskfordirections.(True/False)8.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtotalkaboutactionshappeningnow.(True/False)9.Theword"exciting"meanssomethingboring.(True/False)10.Myfavoriteanimalisadog,andIliketopetit.(True/False)四、简答题（总共8题，每题2分，共16分）1.WhatdidLilydolastweekendaccordingtotheunit8story?2.Whatisthemeaningof"factory"intheunit8passage?3.Howdoyouaskaboutsomeone'sfavoriteanimalinEnglish?4.WhattimedoesSarahusuallyreadbooks?5.WhatactivitydoesAnna'sfamilydoatthebeach?6.Howdoyouformthepresentcontinuoustensefor"play"?7.Whatisthecorrectwaytoaskwherethepostofficeis?8.Whyistheunit8lessonimportantforlearningEnglish?五、应用题（总共8题，每题4分，共24分）1.Writeashortparagraph(5sentences)aboutyourlastweekendusingthepresentcontinuoustense.2.MatchthefollowingwordswiththeirmeaningsinEnglish:-1.Exciting-2.Boring-3.Interesting-4.DifficultA.Somethingthatmakesyoufeelhappyandexcited.B.Somethingthatmakesyoufeelsleepyornotinterested.C.Somethingthatmakesyouwanttolearnmore.D.Somethingthatishardtodo.3.Writeadialoguebetweentwofriends,TomandSarah,abouttheirhobbies.Tom:Whatdoyouliketodoinyourfreetime?Sarah:Iliketoreadbooks.Tom:______(writethecorrectresponse)4.Completethefollowingsentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses:-Lastnight,I______(watch)amoviewithmyfamily.5.Writeashortparagraph(5sentences)aboutaplaceyouliketovisit,usingatleastthreewordsfromtheunit8vocabularylist.6.Howwouldyouasksomeonehowtogettothelibraryifyouarelost?7.Writeasentenceusingthepresentcontinuoustensetodescribewhatyouaredoingrightnow.8.Createalistoffiveactivitiesyoucandowithyourfamily,usingthesimplepresenttense.【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.D.Lilywenttothezoolastweekendandsawmanyanimals.解析：选项A缺少连词；选项B在逗号后缺少谓语动词；选项C结构错误；选项D正确。2.B.Aplacewheremachinesmakethings.解析：根据课文，Mike的工厂是生产产品的场所，故选B。3.A.Whatisyourfavoriteanimal?解析：询问他人喜好时用"Whatisyourfavorite...?"结构。4.A.Atnight.解析：根据课文，Sarah喜欢在晚上读书。5.D.Dog解析：图片匹配单词，狗的英文是dog。6.B.Tomhelpshismothercleanthehouse.解析：一般现在时用于描述习惯性动作，助动词helps正确。7.C.Whereisthepostoffice?解析：问地点用"Whereis...?"结构。8.B.Theyswiminthesea.解析：课文提到Anna一家在海滩游泳。9.B.Heisplayingthepiano.解析：现在进行时结构为be动词+动词ing形式。10.B.Theconcertisexciting.解析："Exciting"意为令人兴奋的，符合语境。二、填空题1.went,saw解析：lastSunday用一般过去时，go的过去式是went，see的过去式是saw。2.lives,is解析：live用第三人称单数形式lives，favorite是形容词，用is。3.plays,plays解析：everyafternoon用一般现在时，play的第三人称单数是plays。4.has,watch解析：havebreakfast用一般现在时，watch的第三人称单数是watch。5.elephant解析：根据课文，动物园有狮子、老虎和长颈鹿。6.works,produces解析：work用第三人称单数works，produce用第三人称单数produces。7.went,built解析：yesterday用一般过去时，go的过去式是went，build的过去式是built。8.asked,took解析：ask用一般过去时asked，takenotes用一般过去时took。9.helped,cooked解析：thismorning用一般过去时，help的过去式是helped，cook的过去式是cooked。10.talk解析：动词原形填空，talkabout意为谈论。三、判断题1.True解析：课文明确提到Lily去了动物园。2.True解析：Mike的工厂生产汽车，符合课文内容。3.True解析：Sarah喜欢晚上读书，课文有提及。4.False解析："Factory"是生产产品的场所，不是卖食物的地方。5.False解析：课文只提到Tom帮助母亲清洁一次，不是每天。6.True解析：Anna一家去海滩游泳，符合课文。7.True解析：课文教学如何问路。8.True解析：现在进行时用于描述当前动作。9.False解析："Exciting"意为兴奋，与boring相反。10.True解析：个人喜好表达，符合课文内容。四、简答题1.Lilywenttothezoolastweekendandsawmanyanimals.解析：根据课文，Lily去了动物园并看到了很多动物。2."Factory"meansaplacewheremachinesmakethings.解析：课文解释工厂是生产产品的场所。3.Toaskaboutsomeone'sfavoriteanimal,yousay"Whatisyourfavoriteanimal?"解析：询问喜好用"Whatisyourfavorite...?"结构。4.Sarahusuallyreadsbooksatnight.解析：课文提到Sarah晚上读书。5.Anna'sfamilybuildssandcastlesatthebeach.解析：课文描述Anna一家在海滩堆沙堡。6.Thepresentcontinuoustensefor"play"is"isplaying."解析：第三人称单数现在进行时为be动词+动词ing形式。7.Toaskwherethepostofficeis,yousay"Whereisthepostoffice?"解析：问地点用"Whereis...?"结构。8.Theunit8lessonisimportantforlearningEnglishbecauseitteacheshowtotalkaboutdailyactivitiesandhobbies.解析：课文帮助学生学习日常活动表达。五、应用题1.Lastnight,Iwaswatchingamoviewithmyfamily.Weweresittinginthelivingroom,andthemoviewasveryexciting.Iwaslaughingandenjoyingit.Mybrotherwaseatingpopcorn,andmysisterwasholdingablanket.Itwasafunevening.解析：使用现在进行时描述过去发生的动作，符合语法要求。2.-1.Exciting:A.Somethingthatmakesyoufeelhappyandexcited.-2.Boring:B.Somethingthatmakesyoufeelsleepyornotinterested