湖南邵阳市武冈市2026年上学期期末考试试卷 八年级英语（含答案）

2026年上学期期末考试试卷八年级英语注意事项：1．本试卷考试时量100分钟，满分100分；2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上；3．请将答案填写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效，请勿折叠答题卡，答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁。第一部分听力理解（两节，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）第一节根据你所听到的内容，选择最佳答案回答问题。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分）1.Whatisthegirlgoodat?A．English.B．History.C．Chinese.2.Whichcharacterdoestheboyprefer?A．SunWukong.B．ZhuBajie.C．HarryPotter.3.Whenwillthespeakerspickuplitter?A．OnFriday.B．OnSaturday.C．OnSunday.4.Whatdoesthegirloftendoonline?A．Watchesmovies.B．Doessomeshopping.C．Listenstomusic.5.Whydoestheboyenjoyrunning?A．Becauseit’seasy.B．Becauseit’sinteresting.C．Becauseit’sgoodforhishealth.第二节根据你所听到的对话或独白，选择最佳答案回答问题。每段对话读两遍。（共15小题，每小题1分）听下面的对话，回答第6至7小题。6.Whatdidtheboylearntocookintheclub?A．Pancakes.B．Salad.C．Porridge.7.WhoisMonica?A．Theboy’ssister.B．Theboy’snewfriend.C．Theboy’steacher.听下面的对话，回答第8至9小题。8.Whatdoestheboywanttodoatfirst?A．Enjoyaconcert.B．Watchatalkshow.C．Seeanactionmovie.9.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A．At6:30.B．At7:00.C．At7:30.听下面的对话，回答第10至11小题。10.Whichcitydothespeakersmention?A．Huizhou.B．Hangzhou.C．Zhengzhou.11.Whendoesthemanoftendrinktea?A．Atbreakfast.B．Whenchattingwithfriends.C．Aftermeals.听下面的对话，回答第12至14小题。12.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Aplan.B．Agame.C．Aninvitation.13.Howwilltheygothere?A．Bycar.B．Bybus.C．Bybike.14.Whatshouldthegirltakewithher?A．Acamera.B．HerIDcard.C．Anumbrella.听下面的对话，回答第15至17小题。15.Whatwouldtheboyliketodrink?A．Tea.B．Juice.C．Water.16.Whomadethepapercuts?A．Thegirl’sneighbour.B．Thegirl’smother.C．Thegirl.17.Wherearethespeakers?A．Atschool.B．Atthesupermarket.C．Atthegirl’shome.听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题。18.Wherewilltheactivitybe?A．Intheartcentre.B．Atthenursinghome.C．Inthemiddleschool.19.Whatwillthestudentsdothere?A．Tellstories.B．Singsongs.C．Readthelatestnews.20.Howlongwilltheactivitylast?A．For2hours.B．For3hours.C．For4hours.第二部分阅读理解（两节，共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共11小题，每小题2分）AIfyouarefeelingalotofpressure,thefollowingprogramsmayhelpyou.HappyYogaIfyouareunderstressbecauseofbodyshape(体形),don’tworry.OuryogateacherFlorawillhelpyou.Doingyogacankeepbothyourbodyandmindhealthy.Eachclassis¥150.Time:

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3764924Let’sShoutOutThisisaprogramonlyforofficeworkers.Asanexperiencedclimber,Mikewilltakeyoutothetopsofsomemountains.Thenyoucanshoutoutunhappythingsthere.Joinusforfreeandlet’sclimbmountainstogether.Time:

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315754821.WhatshouldEllajoinifshefeelsstressedbecauseofherbodyshape?A．HappyYoga.B．Let’sShoutOut.C．CookingCentre.22.WhatisMikegoodat?A．Cookingfood.B．Doingyoga.C．Climbingmountains.23.HowcanCookingCentrehelppeoplerelax?A．Bysharingfoodwiththem.B．Byplayingthesoundofeating.C．Byofferingdeliciousfoodtothem.BLilyisamemberoftheschoolvolleyballteam.LastFriday,theirschoolhadabigvolleyballmatchagainstNo.2MiddleSchool.Lilyandherteammatesfoughthard.Inthefinalset,thescoresweretied(得分相同)at2424,andeveryonefeltnervous.WhenLilytriedtohittheballoverthenet,shemadeamistakeandtheballlandedinsidetheirowncourt(球场).Theirteamlostthematch.Lilywasheartbroken.Shesatalonewithherheaddown,sayingtoherself,“I’msostupid(笨的).Ileteveryonedown.”HergoodfriendAmycametositbesideher.“Don’tbesad,”shesaid.“It’sjustagame.”ButLilyshookherhead,withtearsinhereyes,“I’msorryaboutthat.”Amysmiled,“Everyonemaymakemistakes.Youtriedyourbestandyousavedmanyballsinthefirstset.”Justthen,theotherteammatescameover.CathyandEmmasaid,“Weplayasateam.Losingisn’tyourfaultalone.”Thecoachadded,“Ifwelearnfrommistakesandpulltogether,wewillwinnexttime.”Lilyfeltwarminherheart.“Thankyou,everyone,”shesaid.“I’llpractiseharderfromnowon.”Shefeltluckytohavethebestcoachandteammates.24.WhydidLily’steamlosethematch?A．Becausetheygaveupearly.B．Becausetheircoachdidn’tteachthemwell.C．BecauseLilymissedakeyhit.25.Whatcantaketheplaceoftheunderlinedword“heartbroken”?A．Verysad.B．Quiteangry.C．Prettyworried.26.Whatcanweknowaboutthecoach?A．SheshoutedatLilyforherfailure.B．SheencouragedLilytolearnfrommistakes.C．ShethoughtLilyplayedverybadly.27.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A．Volleyballmatchesarealwaysexciting.B．Teammateshelpdealwithfailure.C．Mistakescanneverbemadeinmatches.CDoyouknowwhattodowhenyougotoaBritishdinnerparty?Thefollowingadvicemayhelpyou.IfyouareinvitedtoanBritishperson’shometohavedinner,itisnicetotakesomeflowersoraboxofchocolate.You’dbetternottakeabottleofwine(葡萄酒)unlessyouknowthehostwell.Ofcourse,youcanalsotakesomefoodyoucookathome.Ifyouarenotsurewhatyoushouldwear,askthehostoryourfriends.Usually,eveningdressesandsuits(西服)areformalforadinnerpartyinBritain.Ifyougotoafinerestaurant,you’dbetterweartheminsteadofjeans.It’simpolitetoarrivetooearlyortoolate.Ifyouaregoingtobelate,callthehosttolethimknowitahead.Whenyouareatadinnerparty,youcanintroduceyourselftoanotherperson.Youdon’thavetowaitforotherstocometoyoufirst.Everyoneisfreetotalktoalotofpeople.Itisquitenormalforsomeonetohaveashorttalkwithyouandthengototalktootherpeople.Thatdoesn’tmeanhedoesn’tlikeyouorheisimpolite.Howlongshouldyoustay?Watchotherguests.It’spropertoleavebefore22:00onaweekdayevening.Bigdinnerpartiesareusuallyheldatweekendsandoftenendatmidnight.28.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?A．Byshowingfacts.B．Bygivingexamples.C．Byaskingaquestion.29.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellyou?A．Properclothesforadinnerparty.B．Propergiftsforadinnerparty.C．Whethertobuyclothesforadinnerparty.30.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter’sidea?A．Youshouldalwaysarriveatadinnerpartyearlier.B．Youcanonlytalktothepeopleyouknowatadinnerparty.C．BigdinnerpartiesareusuallyheldonSaturdaysorSundays.31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．NicefoodinBritishfamiliesB．MannersatBritishDinnerPartiesC．HowtojoinBritishdailyparties第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。InChina,thehottestdaysoftheyeararecalledsanfu.____32____Ithasthreeparts—chufu,zhongfuandmofu.Peoplehavespecialwaystostayhealthyduringthesehotdays.Onewayisusingsanfutie.Itisspecialplaster(膏药)madefromChineseherbs(草药).____33____Itisagoodwaytodealwithwinterillnessesinsummer.Whenitisreallyhotduringchufu,peoplemaynotfeellikeeatingmuch.Butjiaozimaymakethemexcitedaboutfood.Infact,jiaozihasahistoryofabout2,000years.Duringzhongfu,peopleofteneatnoodles.Theycanhelppeoplecooldowninside.Manynoodlerestaurantssellmorenoodlesandevenoffernewdishesduringthetime.____34____Sopeople,especiallythoselivinginNorthChina,liketoeateggpancakestokeepwarm.InsomeplaceslikeChangsha,peopleeatchickenduringchufu.Theybelieveitcancleardamp(湿气).InSouthernShandong,peopledrinkmuttonsoupduringsanfu.____35____IsitfuntolearnhowChinesepeoplestayhealthyduringsanfu?Youcantrythesewayswithyourfamily.A．Peopleusuallyputitonthebackandneck.B．Whenmofucomes,itstartstogetabitcooler.C．SanfuusuallystartsinmidJulyandendsinmidAugust.D．Peopledrinkherbalteatokeepcoolinhotweather.E．Theybelievemuttonsoupcanhelpdriveawaythecoldinsidethebody.三、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheAdventuresofTomSawyerisapopularbook.It’safamous____36____classicintheworld.Ittellsthestoryofalivelyandnaughtyboy’sadventureswithhisfriends.It’sfulloffriendshipandfun,andbringsmuchjoytoevery____37____.Tomlivesinasmalltownand____38____boringschoollife.Heoftenrunsawaytoplaywithhisgoodfriends.Duringhis____39____,Tomhasexperiencedmanyinterestinganddangerousthings.Tomisbrave(勇敢的)enoughtodefeathisfeartoprotecthisfriends.Oneday,Tomandhisfriendsgointoabigoldforest.They____40____andcan’tfindtheirwayback.Thenightisdarkandcoldandtheyfeelscared.Atthattime,Tomisalsoweak,buthetrieshisbesttolookforapath(小路)andleadshisfriendstogetoutoftheforest____41____.Thestoryteachesusavaluablelesson:Weshouldbecalmandbrave____42____weareindanger.Thisbookissowonderfulthatmanyteenagersloveit.Ithasadeepeffectonyoungpeopleandcan____43____themtobebraveandhonest.MarkTwainwrotethisstory____44____onhisownchildhoodmemories.Thatmakesthecharactersveryreal.Tom’slivelyand____45____personality,hisloveforfreedom(自由)andhiscourage(勇气)tohelphisfriendsareallfromthewriter’sreallifeexperiences.36.A．personalB．literaryC．cultural37.A．readerB．actorC．visitor38.A．hatesB．acceptsC．forgets39.A．vacationsB．gamesC．adventures40.A．turnaroundB．getlostC．runout41.A．safelyB．hardlyC．simply42.A．beforeB．whenC．unless43.A．inspireB．forceC．stop44.A．markedB．actedC．based45.A．shyB．selfishC．naughty四、选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。aboutsafetyreadbigweifgrowquickpresentscaredPeter’sgrandparentslivedinthevillage,butPeterlivedwithhisparentsinoneofthe____46____citiesinthecountry.Everysummerholiday,hisparentswouldtakehimtovisithisgrandparents.Yearbyyear,Peter____47____up.Oneday,hesaidtohisparents,“Thissummer,Iwanttogotomygrandparents’housealone.”Hisparentsagreed,buttheywereworriedabouthis____48____.Sotheytaughthimeverythingheneededtoknowtotravelalone.ThedaycamewhenPeterwas____49____toleaveforhisgrandparents’house.Petertooksomenice____50____withhimandhisfatherdrovehimtothetrainstation.Whilewaiting,Peter’sfathergavehimaletterandsaid,“Dear,____51____youfeelafraidontheway,readtheletter.It’llhelpyoucalmdown.”Thetrainbegantomove.Atonestation,atallmangotonthetrainandsatnexttoPeter.Petergotabit____52____.ThenPeterrememberedhisfather’swords.Heopenedtheletter____53____,“Don’tbeafraid.I’mherewithyouonthetrain.”Justafter____54____theletter,allhisfearwasgone.Infact,lifeislikethat.Whenwedosomethingby____55____,weneedn’tbesadorafraid.Ourparentsandfriendsarealwaysonthejourneywithus.五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。Humanoidrobots(人形机器人),animportantpartofartificialintelligence,areasymbolofChina’snewqualityproductiveforces.Theyareverypopularthesedays.TheyoftengivewonderfulshowsattheSpringFestivalGalaandoninternationalstages.ThesegreatshowsletmorepeopleknowaboutthefastdevelopmentofChinesescienceandtechnology.YangBOTsurprisedtheworldwithtraditionalYanggedanceontheCMG2025SpringFestivalGala.Itdancednicelyandwonlotsofpraise.Thisyear,WuBOTshowedoffgreatChinesekungfuinpublic.TheserobotshavefinenewtechnologyandshowthebeautyofChineseculture.Theylooklivelyandbringuslotsoffun.Besidesthebiggala,manyinterestingrobotactivitiesareheldeveryyear.OnDecember27th,2025,thefirstGlobalHumanoidRobotStreetDanceInvitationalContestendedinNanning,Guangxi.Itwasthefirstinternationalactivitythatconnectedrobotswithstreetdance.ItgotgreatattentionandwelcomedteamsfromChina,ItalyandMalaysia.Teamsfromcompanies,collegesandresearchcentrescametogetheranddisplayedtheskillsandcreativityoftheirrobots.Nowmoreandmorepeopleloverobotshows.Inthefuture,robotswillbecomemuchsmarter.Theywillbeusedinmoredifferentfieldsaroundus.56.WhatdidYangBOTdoontheCMG2025SpringFestivalGala?________________________57.Whenandwheredidthefirstrobotstreetdancecontestend?________________________58.Whichcountriessentteamstojointhecontest?________________________59.Whatchangeswillrobotshaveinthefuture?________________________60.将短文中划线部分翻译成中文。________________________六、书面表达61.为了践行社会主义核心价值观，你校学生会决定举办以“文明礼仪伴我行（Civilizationandetiquettegowithme）”为主题的英语征文比赛。请你根据下面思维导图的提示，写一篇英语短文参赛。要求：1.包含提示中的所有要点，语言表达准确，语句通顺，可适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实的学生姓名和学校名称；3.词数80左右。Asmiddleschoolstudents,weshouldhavegoodmanners.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________