湖南省衡阳市四校2026年上学期七年级英语期末考试检测卷（含答案）

湖南衡阳市四校2026年上学期七年级英语期末考试检测卷一、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。ACentralParkZooWearethebestplacetovisitinthecity.We’reopeneverydayfrom10:00amto6:00pm.Comeandseeourpandas,lions,anddolphins,anddon’tmissourlovelybabymonkeysandtigercubs!Prices:Adults:10dollarsChildren(4—16):5dollarsFamily(2adults,2children):26dollarsPhonenumber:687847891.HowlongisCentralParkZooopeneveryday?A．Forsixhours.B．Forsevenhours.C．Foreighthours.2.Whatanimalscanvisitorsseeatthezoo?A．Pandas,lions,anddolphins.B．Elephantsandgiraffes.C．Penguinsandkangaroos.3.Thepricefortwo15-year-oldchildrenis________.A．20dollarsB．10dollarsC．26dollarsBHiDavid,GreetingsfromChangsha,Hunan!Peter,Eric,andIarehavingagoodtimehereinthebeautifulcity.Manydifferentkindsofflowersareblooming,sotheparksarefullofdifferentcolours.Inthiscity,wegotooldrestaurantstotastedeliciousHunandisheslikecrayfish(小龙虾)andexploremodernshoppingcentres.ThebestpartisvisitingtheMaoZedongYouthArtSculptureatOrangeIsle(橘子洲的毛泽东青年艺术雕塑).Itisreallyamazing!ThepeopleinChangshaareveryfriendly,andtheylovetosharestoriesabouttheirculture.Ihopeyouaredoingwell.Sendingyouwarmwishesfromthiswonderfulcity!Love,Jimmy4.Whoisn’tinChangsha?A．David. B．Eric. C．Peter.5.画线单词blooming的中文意思是“________”。A．受粉 B．开花 C．枯萎6.WhatdoesJimmythinkisthebestpartofthetrip?A．VisitingtheMaoZedongYouthArtSculpture.B．TastingdeliciousHunandishes.C．Exploringmodernshoppingcentres.7.WhatdoesJimmythinkofthepeopleinChangsha?A．Clever. B．Beautiful. C．Friendly.CWinterisahardtimeforanimals.Theweathermaybeverycold.Foodcanbehardtofindunderthesnow.Howdoanimalsliveinthistime?Let’shavealook.Infall(秋天)whentheweathergetscool,someanimalsgoawayfromcoldplacesandmovetowarmplaces.Somebirdsflytothesouthtogetherbecausetheweatherthereiswarmandfoodthereiseasytofind.Whenwarmdayscome,theywillbeback.Someanimalsmakechangestoliveinwinter,likesnowshoerabbits(雪鞋兔)inAmerica.Insummer,therabbits’furisbrown.Buttheygrownewwhitefurinwinter.Thenewfurkeepsthemsafe(安全的)insnow.Infall,theyeattogetfat(脂肪),becausethefatcanalsohelpthemkeepwarminwinter.Otheranimalssleepallwinterandtheydon’teatatall.Beforewinter,theseanimalseatalottogrowfat.Whenwintercomes,theygotosleep.Blackbears(熊)incoldplacesmakebedstosleepin.Someofthemcansleepforsevenmonths.8.Whichanimalswillprobably(可能)movetothesouthinfall?A．Rabbits.B．Snakes.C．Birds.9.Thefurofsnowshoerabbitsis________inwinter.A．brownB．whiteC．yellow10.Beforewinter,someanimals________togetfat.A．sleepalotB．playalotC．eatalot11.Whatistherightstructure(结构)ofthetext?D阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。Doyouwanttostayhealthybutdon’tknowhowtostart?___12___First,walkingisagreatchoice.It’seasyandsafe.Youcanwalkintheparkoraroundyourneighbourhood.Trytowalkfor30minuteseveryday.Ithelpsyourheartandlungsgetstrong.___13___Joggingisanothergoodchoice.Beginwithashorttime,likerunningfor5minutesandthenwalkingfor2minutes.Keepdoingthisforabout20minutes.Joggingcanmakeyoufeelfullofenergy.Don’tforgetaboutstrength(力量)training.___14___Do10-15ofthese,twoorthreetimes.Finally,don’tforgettostretch(拉伸).___15___Afteryourexercise,spend5—10minutesstretchingyourlegs,armsandback.So,pickasportyoulikeandstartyourhealthyjourneytoday!A．Stretchingisgoodforyourbody.B．Simpleexerciseslikesit-upsaregreat.C．Herearesomeeasysportsforbeginners.D．Also,it’safunwaytoenjoythefreshair.E．Myfavouritesportisswimming.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Longlongago,therewasafarmerintheStateofSong.Heworkedhardeverydayonthe___16___.Oneday,___17___hewasworkingonthefarm,hesawarabbitrunintoatreestump(树桩)anddie.“Whatasurprise!Iwilltakeithomeandcookagooddinner.”___18___thefarmer.Thenthefarmertooktherabbithomeandcooked___19___inthekitchen.Thatwassodelicious.Hewasreally___20___.Thatnighthethought,“Idon’tneedtoworkso___21___.AllIhavetodoistowaiteverydaybythestumpandpickuptherabbitthatrunsintoit.”Thenextday,he___22___workingandsatbythetreestump,waitingforanotherrabbittocomeandrunintoit.Buthe___23___sawanotherrabbitrunintothetreestumpafterthat.Dayafterday,hedidn’t___24___orwaterhiscrops(庄稼)andtheyalldied.Intheend,thefarmerhadnofoodandlosthislifebeforeanyrabbitcame.Thestorytellsusthat“nopains,nogains”.Sopleaserememberthatwecan’talwaysbe___25___.Ifwewantsomething,weshouldworkhardandtryourbesttogetit.16.A．schoolB．libraryC．farm17.A．whenB．beforeC．after18.A．saidB．playedC．walked19.A．themB．himC．it20.A．happyB．afraidC．strict21.A．slowlyB．hardC．quietly22.A．stoppedB．beganC．kept23.A．alwaysB．sometimesC．never24.A．bringB．growC．ride25.A．luckyB．popularC．smart三、选词填空从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺，每空仅填一词。she,but,animal,want,tell,a,happy,in,help,beOnceuponatime,there___26___awoman.Shewantedadaughterverymuch.Sheplantedaspecialseed(种子).Whenaflowercameout,shesawaveryverysmallgirlsittinginthecenteroftheflower.Sothewomancalled___27___Thumbelina(拇指姑娘).Oneday,___28___uglytoad(癞蛤蟆)tookThumbelinaaway.Thumbelinawasveryafraid,___29___shedidn’tcry.Instead,shethoughtofwaystogetout.Oneday,Thumbelinasavedabird.TothankThumbelina,thebirddecided___30___hergetout.Thebirdtookhertoabeautifulgarden.Thereweremanykindsofbrightflowersandlovelylittle___31___.ButabutterflyhatedThumbelinaand___32___hertoleave.Thumbelinatogetherwithotheranimalsmadethebutterflyleave.Thentheylivedinthegarden___33___.Thisstory___34___usatruth:whenwemeetproblems___35___life,weshouldfacethembravelyandtrytofindawayout.Weshouldalsokeepkindandbereadytohelpothers.四、任务型阅读阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。YoumayhearpeopletalkingaboutAI.ThenwhatisAI?AIisshortfor(是……的简称)ArtificialIntelligence(人工智能).Itcanbeaprogramincomputersorphones.Likepeople,itcanwritestoriesormakemusic.AIhelpsusalotinmanyways.TomakeanAIprogramwork,peopleneedtogiveitalotofinformation,likestories.TheAIprogramlearnsbyreadingthestoriesandfindingouthowwordsgotogether.Itcandothingslikewritinganewstory.

It’sreallyinteresting.ButAIisnotlikeus.Itdoesn’tknowwhatwordsmean.Itjustguessesthenextwordbystudyingtheinformation.Soitsometimesmakesmistakes.Wecan’tbelieveallitsays.Weneedtobecareful.It’struethatAIwillgetbetter.Itwillhelpusdomanythings.Let’suseitsmartly!36.WhatisAIshortfor?________________________37.WhatcanAIdolikepeople?________________________38.HowdoesanAIprogramlearn?________________________39.CanwebelieveallthethingsanAIprogramsays?________________________40.将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文.________________________五、书面表达41.假如你是李华，想参加学校的英语社团，现在请你依据下表的提示内容，写一篇不少于60词的短文介绍自己。写作要求：1.词数：60词左右；2.内容连贯得体；3.可适当发挥。年龄14岁爱好游泳，一周游泳2次能力弹钢琴，但不会跳舞上周末的活动1.天气晴朗，和家人去了开心农场（HappyFarm）2.喂鸡（feedchickens），摘番茄（picktomatoes）3.累但是很愉快___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________