英语中考100道语法综合练习题

精编中考英语语法综合练习题100道：攻克难关，制胜考场中考英语语法是构建语言能力的基石，也是得分的关键。为帮助同学们系统梳理语法知识，查漏补缺，我们精心编写了这份100道语法综合练习题。本套练习题涵盖中考核心语法点，题型多样，难度贴合考纲，旨在通过实战演练，提升同学们的语法应用能力和应试技巧。建议同学们在独立完成后，对照解析深入理解，将每一道题的价值最大化。一、名词与冠词1.Mymotherboughttwo___(knife)yesterday.Theyareforcooking.2.Couldyoupleasepassme___salt?Ineedtoaddsometothesoup.4.Weshouldprotect___environment.It'sourdutytomaketheworldgreener.5.Ihave___goodnewstotellyou.You'vepassedtheexam!二、代词6.Thisbookismine.___(you)isonthedeskoverthere.7.Bothof___(we)areinterestedinplayingbasketball.Weoftenplaytogetherafterschool.8.___(who)notebookisthis?Ithasabeautifulcover.9.Thereissomethingwrongwithmybike.Canyouhelp___(I)fixit?10.Theteachergaveeachof___(they)anewtextbookatthebeginningoftheterm.三、数词11.Decemberisthe___(twelve)monthoftheyear.12.About___(threefifth)ofthestudentsinourclassaregirls.13.Mygrandparentsliveonthe___(five)floorofthisbuilding.14.HehasbeentoBeijing___(two)timesthisyear.15.Thereare___(hundred)ofpeopleinthesquarewatchingtheperformance.四、介词与连词16.Weusuallyhavedinner___7o'clock___theevening.17.Thelibraryis___thebankandthepostoffice.Youcan'tmissit.18.Hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday___hewasill.20.YoucanimproveyourEnglish___practicingspeakingeveryday.五、形容词与副词21.Thisstoryis___(interesting)thanthatone.Ilikeitbetter.22.Shesingsvery___(beautiful).Manypeopleenjoyhersongs.23.Whichis___(big),thesunorthemoon?24.Heruns___(fast)inhisclass.Noonecancatchupwithhim.25.It'sgetting___(dark).Weshouldgohomenow.六、动词时态与语态26.I___(watch)TVwhenmyfathercamebacklastnight.27.She___(learn)Englishforfiveyears.Shecanspeakitfluentlynow.28.Themeeting___(start)at9o'clocktomorrowmorning.Pleasebeontime.29.Anewhospital___(build)inourcitynextyear.30.Heoften___(go)toschoolbybike,butyesterdayhe___(take)abus.七、非谓语动词31.Hewants___(be)ascientistwhenhegrowsup.32.Ienjoy___(read)booksinmyfreetime.33.It'simportant___(learn)aforeignlanguagewell.34.Theteachertoldus___(nottalk)inclass.35.___(swim)isgoodforourhealth.八、情态动词36.You___(must)obeythetrafficruleswhenyoucrosstheroad.37.___(may)Iuseyourdictionary?Mineisathome.38.He___(can)speakEnglishwhenhewasfiveyearsold.39.You___(should)studyhardifyouwanttopasstheexam.40.Thelightison.He___(must)beathomenow.九、句子种类41.___abeautifuldayitis!(感叹句)42.Hedidn'tfinishhishomework,______?(反意疑问句)43.Shewillgotothepartywithus.(改为一般疑问句)44.Tomplaysbasketballeveryafternoon.(改为否定句)45.TheyaregoingtovisittheGreatWallnextweek.(对划线部分提问)十、宾语从句47.Sheaskedme___Ihadseenherkeys.48.Couldyoutellme___thenearestpostofficeis?50.Hetoldmethathe___(finish)hisworkalready.十一、状语从句52.___hewastired,hestillwentonworking.53.Shehaschangedalot___shewenttocollege.54.Youshouldwashyourhands___youhavemeals.55.___theteachercameintotheclassroom,thestudentsstoppedtalking.十二、定语从句56.Thisisthebook___Iboughtyesterday.57.Thegirl___isstandingunderthetreeismysister.58.Istillremembertheday___Ifirstmetyou.59.Thisisthecity___Iwasborn.60.Heistheman___helpedmewhenIwasintrouble.十三、综合填空（用所给词的适当形式填空）61.Thankyoufor___(invite)metoyourbirthdayparty.62.Thelittlegirlisgoodat___(dance).Shedancesverywell.63.Myfatherusually___(get)upearly,butyesterdayhe___(get)uplate.64.It'snecessaryforus___(keep)ourclassroomcleanandtidy.65.Alotoftrees___(plant)inourschoollastyear.十四、句型转换（按要求改写句子）66.Theywillfinishtheworkintwodays.(对划线部分提问)67.Theboyisveryyoung.Hecan'tgotoschool.(合并为一句)69.Hehaslivedinthiscitysince2000.(对划线部分提问)70.Theworkersbuiltthebridgelastyear.(改为被动语态)十五、情景交际根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话（其中有两项多余）。A.Howareyou?B.Nicetomeetyou,too.C.What'syourname?D.Whereareyoufrom?E.Whatclassareyouin?F.Howoldareyou?G.Thankyou.71.A:Hello!I'mnewhere.B:Hello!______A:MynameisTom.72.A:______B:I'mfromAmerica.73.A:Nicetomeetyou.B:______74.A:______B:I'minClassTwo,GradeSeven.B:______十六、语法选择（每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是正确的）76.Mybrotheroftenplays___footballafterschool.A.aB.anC.theD./77.There___somemilkandtwoeggsonthetable.A.isB.areC.hasD.have78.—When___you___toBeijing?—Lastsummerholiday.A.do;goB.did;goC.will;goD.have;gone79.Thisisthehouse___welivedtenyearsago.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when80.You___bequietinthelibrary.A.canB.mayC.mustD.could81.Heisinterestedin___stamps.A.collectB.collectingC.tocollectD.collectedA.boringB.interestedC.excitingD.excitedA.nottospendB.tonotspendC.don'tspendD.notspend84.Wehavelivedhere___2005.A.forB.sinceC.inD.on85.—Couldyoupleasehelpmecarrythisbox?—___.A.Yes,IcouldB.No,Icouldn'tC.WithpleasureD.MypleasureA.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo87.Ifit___tomorrow,wewillstayathome.88.Heisoneof___studentsinhisclass.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest89.Anewbridge___overtherivernow.A.isbuiltB.isbeingbuiltC.wasbuiltD.willbebuiltA.if;WhetherB.whether;IfC.if;ThatD.that;If十七、完形填空（根据短文内容，从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案）（短文略，此处为示例题目，实际题目需结合具体短文）91.A.andB.butC.soD.or92.A.happyB.happilyC.sadD.sadly93.A.tobuyB.buyC.buyingD.bought94.A.onB.inC.atD.for95.A.whatB.howC.whyD.where十八、阅读理解中的语法应用（根据短文内容，选择最佳答案或回答问题，侧重语法点的理解）（短文略，此处为示例题目，实际题目需结合具体短文）96.Fromthepassage,weknowthatthewriter___(时态考查).A.likesswimmingB.likedswimmingC.willlikeswimmingD.haslikedswimming97.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2refersto___(代词指代考查).A.thebookB.thepenC.thebagD.thedesk98.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?(句子结构及细节考查)100.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat___(推理及情态动词考查).答案与解析（以下为部分题目的简要解析示例，完整解析需逐题详细给出）1.knives考查名词复数。以f/fe结