英语｜2506宁波九校高一下期末考浙江宁波市2024学年第二学期九校高一年级期末联考(6.25-6.27)

绝密★考试结束前宁波市2024学年期末九校联考高一英语试题第二学期1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。满分150分，考试时间120分钟；第I卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间第一节：(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。A.Inanoffice.A.Cookingameal.B.Plantingvegetables.3.HowwillthewomangotovisitherA.Bycar.B.Bycoach.4.WhatwillAsherdothissA.Openupabookshop.B.Doapart-timejob.C.GotothebeachA.Windy.B.Sunny.第二节：(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatarethespeakersmainlyA.Theweather.B.Themountain.7.WhatdoesthewomandeciA.Goonaroadtrip.B.Goshopping.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhydoesthewomanwanttogotA.Tosenddictionaries.9.Whatdoweknowabo听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。A.Heofferedherajob.B.Hefoundahouseforher.A.InChicago.B.InBirmingham.A.Cuthishair.B.Lendhimmoney.C.Drivehimto听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhydoesthemanasktheA.ThewallneedstobefixeA.ShewillgetaparkingtiB.Shewillgivethemanhercarkey.C.ShewillhelpthemA.Adoorkeeper.B.Apoliceman.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。A.Todiscussanissue.B.ToattractmorevoA.TaketheirownglB.Bringadisposablewaterbottle.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节：(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)ASeekingtoembarkonavacatiCustomerstakepleasureinanarrayofdelightfulfacilitiessuchasabundantvolumesofliterathomemadetreats,andevenadiverseselectionofpillows.GuestscanalsoaccesstonearlyeveryareawithinNo.Twenty9No.Twenty9,nestledinNorfolk,presentsavibrantatmospherefullofuMayfairTownhouse,locatedinLondon,spWithinitswalls,itshowsawealthofcharacter,withgenwelcometojoinyoui21.WhichhotelsmightbefavouredbyacoastlovA.SentryMead&HalfwayBridge.B.SentryMead&No.TC.No.Twenty9&MayfairTownhouse.D.HalfwayBridge&MayfairToA.OfferingaspashowerC.Providingawalkoutdoors.23.Whoistheintendedreaderofthetext?A.VisitorstotheUK.C.Petlovers.BIwasfortunatetoberaceremonies,andculturalfireinharmonywithnature'scycles.Whenpiecesinthesmokehouse.AsKarukVa'araaras,wepeople.Ourrelationshipwithsalmonismutual;aslongaswefish,thesalinohwillprovideforus.In2000,theKlamathRiverturnedbrightgreenwithharmfulalgae(海藻)asPacifiCorpsoughtatheriver.Initially,theBureauofReclamationlimitedwaterdeliveriestoprotectendangeredfish,butfarmers,fearingcropfailuresduetowatershortages,successfullypressurtheKlamath'sbanks.ThesmellstillstayAsthedamscameupforFederalEnergyRegulatoryCommission(FERCCaalition(KJC).Over20years,weprotestedatshareholders’meetings,andgatSlogan:“UndamtheKlamath,BringtheSalmonHome!”OnNovember17,2022,FERCappmovement,empoweringanewgenerationofprotectors.Astheriverheals,sodowe.BringthesalmonA.Foodandidentitysource.C.Riverhealthovertribeneeds.D.Unconditionalprotectionofecosyst.WhatimmediateconsequencefollowedtheBushadministrD.TheFederalEnergyRegulatoryC26.WhichactiondirectlycontributedtothefinaA.KJC'sconservationpolicy.B.Farmers'withdrawalofprotests.C.FERC'sreviewprocess.D.KarA.Manyhandsmakelightwork.B.SlowandsteadyC.Constantdroppingwearsthestone.D.HewhoplantsatreCtextingastheirfavoritewaytostayconnected.InChina,WeChatseemshyinpersonbutbecomesveryexpressive2008.Justasthereareintroverts(内向的人)andextroverts(外向的人),atextrovertisconsideredanewpersonalitytypeinthedigitalworld,Second,itremovesthepressureofspeakiAlthoughtextingisconvenient,itcanalsobringstress.Waiafeelingofnervousanticipation.Ifamessagegetsnoathattheyarebeingignored.WithoutfacialexpressionsorespeciallywhendiscussInmoreseriouscases,peoplemaybecometoodependentontheymaysufferfromnomophobia—thefearofbeingwithoutamobiledevice.Othersexperiencevibrationsyndrome,wheretheyfeelthewhiletextinghasbenefits,itcanalsoleadtoemotionalstressantextingcannotreplaceface-to-facewarmth.Arealvoicecannot.Expertssuggestsettingregular“tech-freehours”each28.WhatisthemainideaofA.Thephenomenonoftexting'spopularity.B.Thecriticismoftexting'snegativD.Thecomparisonbetweendigitalandtraditionalco29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"withdraA.LonelyB.Reserved.C.Anxious.D.Energetic.30.Whichofthefollowingstudentactionbestmatchestheauthor'ssuggesA.Turnoffphonesforfamilytime.B.Usevoicemessagesmorethantexts.C.Postscreen-timerecordsonlinedaily.D.CheckmessagesconstanZ1.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitle?C.TextAppsthatChangeOurWorld.DResearchershaverecentlydiscoveredthatgutmicrobiome(肠道微生物群)—bacteriathatgrowwithinourbody—helpsthebrainbuildimportantsocialAccordingtoapaperpubl2-week-oldfishstagroupwereinjectedwithahealthymixofgutbacteriaswimmingingroupswhilethe“germ-free"group"shockinglresearch,saidto(uantaMagazinTheoneswholackedthegutmicrobiomehadmoreinterconnectionsamongthbrainsinchargeotsocialbthathelpcleanthebrain'sunwantedneurons.Withlessmicrogliatoclearthebrain'sneurons,socialneuronswereseentohaveovergrown.Thismadethefisbarriertoreachthebraindirectly.messages.Althoughtheexperimentswereonlyonfish,thefindingscanthsolutionstomentalPerhapsmanypeoplewhoclaimthattheyhave“socialphphobia,orsocialanxietydisorder,canbeaexperiencepanicattackswhichare.aA.Theneuralstructuresofzebrafish.B.ThereproducC.Thecausesofzebrafish'ssocialbehavior.D.TheimpA.Theyhavemoreneuralimmunecells.BC.Theirbrainshavefewerunwantedneurons.D.Theirsocialneuronsareloosel34.Whatwillbethepotentialapplicationofthefinding?A.Dealingwithdepression.B.Managingbr35WhichstatementwouldtheauthorprobablyA.SocialphobiacanbecC.Thegutmicrobiomeistheprimarycauseofsocialphobia.D.Socialphobiaissimplyareflec第二节：(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。child?36However,theideaof"escapingtheMafromasystem(inspiredbythefilmTheMatrix《黑客帝国》)thatquietlyshapeslive.Itmeansseeingthroughsocialrulesancertainideaswhilehidingothers.Whenyo宁波市九校联考高一英语试题第5页共8页However,questioningisonlythebeginning.culturesallowsyoutocomparewhatyou'velearnedwithwhatyou'vealwaysbeliknowledgeisn'tenough——truefreedomcomeswhenyouseehowmuchofyourthinkingwasneverreallyyourown.Thiskindofshiftcanfeellikeapersonalrevolution.Thatsaid,clearthinkinguncomfortableatfironsocialpressure.Talkwithpeoplewhochallengeyourideas.Bepresentwhenyoulisten.Noticehowfeelandwhatyouneed.40AndthemorerealyourconnectionsbecomeA.OnlyinsilencecanyouhearyourB.Fillingyourmindwithnewknowledgeisalsoimportant.C.ManypeoplemovefromonesteptothenextwitDSomepeoplebelieveescapingtheMatrixmeanslivingwithoutanytE.Moreover,connectingwithothersonlinecanalsooffermeaningfF.Thiskindofauthenticcontactstandsinsharpcontrasttotheroleswe'retoldtG.Muchofwhatwebelieveisshapedbyheadlines,trends,andthevoi第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)tothegrandopeningofthenewartgallery,shetriedto41butfailed.Thewallsthepaintings—someabstract,somedetaitheframe.Nexttoherwasaman44theartworkinrang."Ihavetotakethis,Eleanor.I'llbebacksoon."Thewomanstood45_,asifwaitingfor“Sorry,dear,"thewomanapologized,steadyingherself.“It'sfine,"Sophiahesitated.“Areyou48?”Theol"Paintingsaren'tjustfortheeyes.Theyhthem.Wouldyoumind50meuntilmyfriendcomesback?”thenearestpainting.Asshedeifreadingabook.Meanwhile,SophiafoundherselfseeingthecolorsandbrushFromthenon,shenolongersawpainti41.A.complainB.argueC.acceptD.reject4..A.meaningfulB.disgustingC.dullD.intriguing43.A.walkedB.wanderedC.movedD.strode44.A.describingB.criticizingC.illustrating45.A.silentB.stillC.active46.A.leaveB.approachC.arrive47.A.cameacrossB.bumpedi48.A.deafB.disabledC.dumbD.blind49.A.techniquesB.beliefsC.themesD.emotions50.A.assistingB.ignoringC.shelteringD.transm宁波市九校联考高一英语试题第6页共8页51.A.armB.e52.A.lookedupB.driftedawayC.reached53.A.uniquelyB.differently54.A.spreadB.reflect)55.A.windowsB.doorsC.mirrors第二节：(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Recently,IShowSpeed,himJiaKangGe—ahumorousreference58hiswildlyenergeticpHeembarkedonhisChinajourneyinShangXiaolong,whotaughthimmartialartsandsharedalifephilosophy"Afterwatchingthisvideo,Irecommented.Sincethetri