2025-2026学年安徽省合肥市第三十中学八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年安徽省合肥市第三十中学八年级（下）期末英语试卷一、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。1.It's________forvolunteerstoreceivetrainingbeforedoingthetasks.（）A.special B.necessary C.possible D.comfortable2.BenjaminFranklintravelled________theAtlanticOceaneighttimes.（）A.across B.through C.by D.on3.Someordinaryfamilieshardly________suchexpensivehousesandfancycarsbecauseofthehighlivingcost.（）A.provide B.donate C.afford D.organize4.—You________beverytiredafterfinishingallofthosehardjobs.

—Yes.I'lltakearestandmakemyselfrelaxed.（）A.may B.must C.maynot D.can5.Exploringspaceisa________tohumansbecausetherearemanyunknowndifficulties.（）A.job B.challenge C.pioneer D.chance6.TonystudieshardforthecomingEnglishtest________hecangetgoodgrades.（）A.becauseof B.eventhough C.aslongas D.sothat7.—Inlastnight'smatch，FanZhendongkeptfightinguntiltheverylastsecond.

—Yes.Hisspiritalwaysencouragesme，________whenIfeelstressed.（）A.probably B.sweetly C.especially D.surely8.-Who's

your

favorite

teacher？

-Miss

Green．She

makes

us_______

English

in

an

interesting

way．（）A.believe

in B.take

part

in

C.come

up

with D.fall

in

love

with9.Languagelearningapps

bymoreandmorepeoplethesedays.（）A.use B.used C.areused D.wereused10.—Ithinkteenagersshouldbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs.

—________.Studyingisn'teverythingforthem.（）A.

Noproblem B.

Idisagreewithyou

C.

Ican'tagreemore D.

Youcan'tbeserious二、完形填空：本大题共20小题，共20分。阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

KarinaandIfirstmetintheKungFusummercamp.Wewerevery

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.Forexample，webothlikedclimbingthemountains，watchingoldmovies，andtryingnewfoods.Weboththoughtthatwewouldalwaysbefriendsand

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argue.

But

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happened.Ourcampwasnexttoapieceofbeautifullandwithlotsoftrees.Oneday，oneofourfriendsLevartoldusapieceofnews."Peoplewill

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thetreestoclearthelandforbuildingastore，"hesaid.

"Suchafantasticthing!"Ishouted."The

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willmakenewjobsformanypeople!"

ButKarinabecame

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."ButIthinkallthebirdswilllosetheirhomes!

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Iwantpeopletohavejobs，itdoesn'tmeancuttingdowntrees."sheexplainedsadly.

"Butdon'tyouthinkpeople'sjobsaremoreimportant？"Iaskedangrily.

Thenwestoppedarguing.Aftersittingquietlyforawhile，Iunderstoodsomethingimportant.AlthoughIexpectedKarinatoagreewithme，Iknewshehadherreasonto

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whatshesaid.Notwopeoplethinkalike，andevenbestfriendsargueor

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sometimes.Whenhavingdifferent

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，weshouldtrytounderstandandrespecteachother.11.A.similar B.different C.popular D.familiar12.A.always B.sometimes C.often D.never13.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing14.A.climbup B.throwaway C.cutdown D.pickup15.A.store B.tower C.station D.square16.A.shy B.serious C.happy D.outgoing17.A.If B.Until C.Although D.Since18.A.refuse B.support C.encourage D.solve19.A.fight B.learn C.laugh D.help20.A.dreams B.ideas C.interests D.plans

Whatmakesagreatteam？Formostpeople，theansweristeamwork.Agreatteamisnot

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agroupofpeople，butagroupthatcanworkwithandbelieveineachother.

Inourclassstudygroup，everymembercantalkandshareideasfreely.We

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ourproblemsandhopeswitheachother，andweneverkeepsilentwhenwehavequestions.Whensomeonehasdifferentideas，wedon'targue.Onthecontrary，wetalk

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andfindthebestwaytosolveproblemstogether.

Agoodteamalsoneedsto

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mistakes.Makingmistakesisnotterrible.Theimportantthingistolearnandnotmakethesameonesagain.Indifficulttimes，we

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eachotherandnevergiveup.

OurgroupleaderisLily.Sheiskindandalways

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ustodoourbest.Shesaysagoodleadershould

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responsibilityintimesofdisagreement.Butthemostimportantthingisthateverymemberworkshardfortheteam.

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teamwork，wecanfinishourtasksbetterandfaster.Itteachesustotrustandcareaboutothers.Ibelievethatifwekeepthisspirit，ourteamwillalwaysbe

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.Teamworkistrulythe

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tosuccess!21.A.almost B.even C.yet D.just22.A.tell B.share C.ask D.answer23.A.carefully B.quickly C.completely D.hardly24.A.hearfrom B.learnfrom C.comefrom D.sufferfrom25.A.help B.miss C.find D.call26.A.orders B.pushes C.encourages D.forces27.A.get B.take C.make D.do28.A.With B.Without C.For D.About29.A.strange B.weak C.strong D.common30.A.step B.result C.value D.key三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。31.根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

Alan：Hi，Mike.Whatareyoudoingthesedays？

Mike：Iambusypreparingforthemarathoninourcity.（1）

Alan：Avolunteer？Youaregreat!Whenwillitbeheld？

Mike：Nextmonth.

Alan：（2）

Mike：Alotofthings.I'llcleanupthestreets，offerwatertotherunnersandtakephotosforthem.

Alan：Thatsoundscool.Iwanttobeavolunteer，too.（3）

Mike：YoushouldsignupontheInternetbyFridayfirst.

Alan：Anythingelse？

Mike：Yes.（4）

I'msureyoucanmakeit.

Alan：（5）

Mike：Goodluck!I'mlookingforwardtoworkingwithyou.

A.WhatshouldIdo？

B.Iwillworkasavolunteer.

C.It'sagoodideatoruninthemarathon.

D.Youwillalsohaveaninterviewaftergettingacall.

E.Whatwillyoudointhemarathon？

F.Ihopeso.

G.Ihavetakenpartinmanyrunningracesbefore.四、阅读理解：本大题共17小题，共34分。A

CareWorkers

Doyouhavetheabilitytocareforothers？Canyouunderstandhowoldpeoplefeel？Areyougoodattalking？Doyoulistenwell？Canyouworkatweekends？Weneedyou!WelcometoHappyOldPeople'sHome.

Email：happycare@WritersWanted

Kids'Magazineislookingforwriters.Weneedpeoplegoodatwriting.Paydependsonyourarticles.Youcangetfreebookstoread.Youcanrestatweekends.It'sagoodchanceforworkexperience.

Email：kidmag@126.comGuidesNeeded

Doyouliketravelling？Areyougoodattalking？Areyoureadytohelpvisitors？YoucanworkatGreenLakeTouristCentre.Youwork55hoursaweek.YoucanonlyrestonTuesdays.

Call：6897-2345

Email：greenlake@163.comVolunteersWanted

Doyoulikereading？Areyouhelpful？Canyouworkatweekends？Doyouwanttoworkinalibrary？Workingherehelpsyoulearnmoreandhelpothers.

Call：8765-432132.WhatkindofworkersdoHappyOldPeople'sHomeandGreenLakeTouristCentreneed？______A.Workerswhoaregoodattravelling.

B.Workerswhoaregoodatwriting.

C.Workerswhoaregoodattalking.

D.Workerswhoaregoodatdrawing.33.IfTomwantstohavearestatweekends，whichjobcanhechoose？______A.careworker. B.writer.

C.guide. D.libraryvolunteer.34.Wheremaythetextbefrom？______A.storybook. B.travelmagazine.

C.jobwebsite D.postcard.B

David，aged14，wantseveryoneinhisschooltoknowthey'reimportantmembersoftheschool.Peopleareconnectedwitheachother.Nooneisanisland.

Oneday，Davidsawasadboyontheplayground.Aftertalkingwiththeboy，heknewthattheboyfeltlonelybecausehecouldn'tfitinwellintheschool.Davidrememberedseeingsomeotherstudentswhofeltlonely，too.ThismadeDavidcomeupwithanidea.Hewantedtogivesomethingspecialtoeveryoneintheschooltoremindthemthattheywereconnected.Davidtoldhisparentshisidea.Andtheywereverygladtosupporthim.

Afterdiscussingtheideawithhisteachersandclassmates，hedecidedonbuttons（徽章）.Togetherwithhisclassmates，Davidprintedthebuttonswiththesentence"YouBelongHere!"Thentheygavethebuttonstoeachstudentintheschool.Davidhopedthatthebuttonswouldhelpthestudentsrememberthattheyallbelongedhere.Healsohopedthestudentscouldmakefriendsactively.

Now，almostallthestudentsintheschoolarewearingthebuttons.Thestudentsintheschoolspendmoretimewitheachotherthanbefore.Eventhestudentswhowerelonelybeforeareinteracting（互动）alotmorewithothers.Davidisveryhappybecauseheknowsthathehasreallymadeadifference!InDavid'seyes，everyoneshouldgivemorecareandkindnesstopeoplearoundthem.35.WhatisDavid'sidea？______A.Tohelpstudentsfeelconnected. B.Tomakemorefriendsatschool.

C.Todesignanewschooluniform. D.Toorganizeasportsmeeting.36.HowshouldwetreatpeoplearoundinDavid'seyes？______A.Bygivingmorebooksandpens.

B.Bygivingmorecareandkindness.

C.Bygivingmoreattentionandadvice.

D.Bygivingmorefoodanddrinks.37.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？______A.Sportsnews. B.Familylife. C.Travelplans. D.Schoollife.C

Itisnotalwayseasytofindyourself.Fromayoungage，IhadastrongfeelingofwhoIwouldbecome—butanaccidentchangedeverything.

Forme，skatingwasmoreimportantthananythingelseintheworld.Nothingelsefilledmyheartwithsomuchhappiness.Ispent24hoursaweekdevelopingmyabilities.Ihadnosociallifeorinterestsexceptskating.AndIgotthefirstplaceinnearlyeverymatch.

Unluckily，duringonematch，Ifellandwasbadlyhurt.ThedoctortoldmethatIcouldn'tskateanymore.Thepaininmybackwashardtobearandeveneverydaylifebecamedifficult.

Theaccidenttookawayallofmyhappinessandsuccess.IlostheartandhadnoideawhoIwouldbecome.Afterbeingingreatpainforeightmonths，somethinghadtochange.Ididn'tsitaroundandwastemydaysanylonger.Ibegantoworkforthelocalcommunity.Byvolunteeringasaswimmingcoachandsummerreadingteacherforkids，IgotanideaofwhoIwantedtobecome.Afterafewmonths，Ifoundanewinterest.Littlebylittle，Isteppedoutofthepainandrebuiltmyconfidence.

Myaccidentwasabigchallengeforme.Itdidn'tstopmefromreachingsuccess.Today，I'maveryconfidentpersonandIalwaysfacemylifewithasmile.

Sometimes，challengesinlifewillgetinourway.Wouldyouchoosetostaybehindortrytogetpast？38.Whichsportwasthemostimportanttothewriter？______A.Swimming. B.Skating. C.Jogging. D.Surfing.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"bear"meaninParagraph3？______A.挑战 B.移动 C.忍受 D.折磨40.Whatvolunteerworkdidthewriterdoaftertheaccident？______A.Workingasaswimmingcoachandsummerreadingteacherforkids.

B.Helpingcleanthecommunityparkeveryday.

C.Teachingskatinglessonsforkids.

D.Workinginalocalhospital.41.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage？______A.bigchallengeinlife B.MyFavoriteSport—Skating

C.TerribleAccidentinMyLife D.StayStrong，FindYourselfD

InthetraditionalChinesefarmingcalendar，ayearisdividedinto24solartermsandtherearesixtermsineachseason.GrainRain（谷雨），thesixthandfinalsolartermofspring，usuallyfallsinlateApril.Itsnameoriginatesfromtheancientsaying，"Rainbringsupthegrowthofhundredsofgrains"，showingtheimportanceofrainfallduringthisperiodforcropgrowth.

GrainRainisnotjustaboutfarming，butalsorichinculturaltraditions.InsouthernChina，peopleenjoydrinkingspringteaonthisday.Theteaisfullofvitaminsandisbelievedtohelppeopleseebetterandkeepbadluckaway.Meanwhile，innorthernChina，peopleusuallyeattheredtoon（香椿）.Thisseasonalvegetableisknownforbeinggoodforthestomach.

Anotherinterestingtraditionbelongstocoastal（沿岸的）fishermen.Formanyyears，theyhavecelebratedtheGrainRainFestival，whichmarkstheirfirstfishingtripoftheyear.Duringthefestival，theyprayforsafetyatseaandasuccessfulfishingseason.

GrainRainismorethanasignofchangingseasons.ItalsoshowsthecloseconnectionbetweenhumansandnatureinChineseculture.Asspringturnstosummer，peoplefollowoldcustomswhileworkingwithnature'srhythm.Thisharmonyremindsustorespecttheearth'scycles，justasfarmersandfishermenhavedoneforcenturies.42.Thesixthandfinalsolartermofspringis______A.RainWater. B.GrainRain. C.GraininEar. D.MinorHeat.43.WhatdopeopleinsouthernChinaenjoydoingonGrainRain？______A.Eatingredtoon. B.Drinkingspringtea.

C.Plantingcrops. D.Goingfishing.44.Whatcanweinferaboutcoastalfishermen？______A.Theydislikerainydays. B.Theypreferfarmingtofishing.

C.Theynevercelebratefestivals. D.Theycareaboutnaturalcycles.45.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？______A.ThehistoryofChinesesolarterms.

B.TheculturaltraditionsofGrainRain.

C.ThebesttimetogrowcropsinChina.

D.Thedangersoffishingintheocean.E

WangZhenyiwasafamousscientistinChinesehistory.ShelivedintheQingDynasty，from1768to1797.Shewasgoodatastronomy，math，andwriting.ShewasoneofthefewwomenscientistsinoldChina.

WhenWangwasyoung，shelovedreadingandstudying.Herfamilyhadalotofbooks.Shereadbooksaboutstars，math，andnature.Atthattime，mostpeoplethoughtgirlsshouldnotlearnscience.ButWanglovedscienceverymuch.Shestudiedbyherselfandneverstoppedlearning.

Wangdidmanyeasyexperimentstolearnabouttheworld.Sheusedlampsandroundthingstostudythemoonandsun.SheknewthattheEarthisround，notflat.Shealsolearnedmathruleswellandwrotedownherstudies.

Shewrotemanybookstoshareherideas.Shestudiedstars，thesun，themoon，andnumbers.Herworkhelpedpeopleknowmoreaboutnature.

WangZhenyidiedyoung，attheageof29.Butpeopleneverforgether.Today，aplaceonthemoonisnamedafterher.Sheteachesusthatwithhardworkandloveforlearning，wecandogreatthings.46.WhatdidpeopleusetothinkabouttheEarthatWangZhenyi'stime？______A.TheEarthwasround.

B.TheEarthwasflat.

C.TheEarthmovedaroundthemoon.

D.TheEarthwassmallerthanthesun.47.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？______A.WangZhenyilivedtobemorethan60yearsold.

B.Peopleatthattimeallagreedthatgirlsshouldstudyscience.

C.WangZhenyiknewtheEarthisround，notflat.

D.NoplaceonthemoonisnamedafterWangZhenyi.48.What'sthestructureofthispassage？______A. B. C. D.五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共6分。49.阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。

InasmallvillageinYunnan，therelivesayoungmannamedLiWei.Hewasonceamigrant（移民）workerinabigcity，buthedecidedtoreturntohishometowntwoyearsago.HisgoalwastousetheInternettohelpvillagersselltheiroranges.

Atfirst，manyvillagersdidn'tbelieveinhim.Theythoughtnoonewouldbuyfruitsonline.LiWeididn'tgiveup.Helearnedhowtofilmandeditshortvideos.Heshowedthebeautifulorangeorchards（果园）andtheprocessofpickingfreshoranges.Healsotoldstoriesaboutthehardworkingvillagers.Hisvideosbecameverypopularonsocialmedia.

Soon，ordersstartedpouringinfromalloverChina.Thevillagerswereamazed.Inthefirstyear，theysoldthreetimesasmanyorangesasbefore.Now，LiWeihastaughtmanyyoungvillagershowtodolivestream（直播）.Theirvillagehasbecomefamousas"OrangeLiveStreamingVillage".LiWei'ssuccessshowsthatwithcreativityandtechnology，youngpeoplecanmakeabigdifferenceintheirhometowns.

（1）WhendidLiWeireturntohishometown？（不超过10个词）

（2）WhatwasLiWei'sgoal？（不超过10个词）

（3）WhatcanwelearnfromLiWei'ssuccess？（不超过15个词）

六、单词拼写-单句：本大题共5小题，共5分。50.It'snecessarytomasterausefuls

（技巧）foreverystudent.51.Don'tbeafraidifyouf

（失败）becauseyoucantryagain.52.Thedoctorwasgladtofindthatthesoldierwasstilla

（活着的）.53.Thelittleboyb

（打破）thewindowwithaballyesterday.54.Ad

（滴）oftearrolleddownherface.七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。55.课余时间是我们放松和成长的好机会。你平时在空闲时间会做什么？你如何合理安排课余生活，让自己的生活更充实、更有意义？请根据以下提示内容，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，分享你的课余生活安排。

内容要点：

1.你通常在课余时间做哪些活动（如运动、阅读、做家务等）；

2.你是如何合理安排这些活动的；