黑龙江大庆市肇源县2025-2026学年度下学期期末质量监测初二英语试题（含答案）

黑龙江大庆市肇源县20252026学年度下学期期末质量监测初二英语试题一、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。AWhatfooddoyoueateveryday?Doyoueathealthyfood?Nowmanypeopleliketohaveblackfood—blackrice,blackbeans,blackgrapes.Whydotheylikeblackfood?Herearesomeoftheiranswers.●Blackfoodisgoodforhearts.●Blackfoodcanhelptheirchildrenbesmart.●Blackfoodcanmaketheirwhitehairintoblackhair.Blackfoodisverygood,butourbodyneedsfoodofvariouscolors.Foodiscolorful.Somefoodisgreen,somefoodisred,andsomeisblack.Itisn’tgoodtoalwayseatfoodofthesamecolor.Colorfulfruitsandvegetablesaregoodforourhealth.Theircolorshelpuskeephealthy.Greenisgoodforoureyes.Blueandpurplehelpusrememberthingswell.Theyaregoodforoureyes,too.Redgetsushealthyhearts.YellowandorangegetusmuchVitaminC.Soweshouldnoteatonlyafewkindsoffoods.Youcantakephotosofyourfoodsforsomedays.Thenyoucanusethemtoknowclearlywhatyoueateveryday.1.Eatingredfoodcan________.A．helpusrememberwellB．helpchildrentobesmartC．makeourheartshealthyD．makeourblackhaircolorful2.Marywantstohavegoodeyes,sosheshouldeat________.A．black,greenandbluefoodB．red,yellowandorangefoodC．purple,redandblackfoodD．green,blueandpurplefood3.Thewriterwantstotellusthat________.A．wecan’teatfoodlikeblackriceB．weneedtoeatfoodofallkindsofcolorsC．weneedtotakephotosofourfoodsD．wemusteatmuchblackfoodeverydayBOncealittleboywantedtomeetLove.HeknewitwasalongtriptowhereLovelived,sohegothisthingsreadywithsomepizzasanddrinksandstartedoff.Whenhecrossedthreestreets,hesawanoldwomansittingintheparkandwatchingsomebirds.Shelookedveryhungry.Theboygaveherapizza.Shetookitandsmiledathim.Thesmilewassobeautifulthathewantedtoseeitagain,sohegaveheraCoke.Shesmiledonceagain.Theboywasveryhappy.Theysattherealltheafternoon,eatingandsmiling,buttheysaidnothing.Whenitgrewdark,theboydecidedtoleave.Butbeforehehadgonemorethanafewsteps(步),heturnedaround,ranbacktotheoldwomanandgaveherahug(拥抱).Thewomangavehimherbiggestsmileever.Whentheboyopenedthedoorofhishouse,hismotherwassurprisedbythelookofjoyonhisfaceandaskedwhathadmadehimsohappy.“IhadlunchwithLove.Shehasgotthemostbeautifulsmileintheworld.”Atthesametime,theoldwoman’ssonwasalsosurprisedathismother’spleasureandaskedwhy.“IateapizzaintheparkwithLove,”shesaid,“andheismuchyoungerthanIexpected.”Iftheworldisfulloflove,wecanenjoyabetterlife.4.Whenthelittleboysawtheoldwoman,shewas________.A．lookingforaseatintheparkB．crossingthestreetC．lookingatsomebirdsD．havingapizza5.ThelittleboygavetheoldwomanaCokebecause________.A．theoldwomanstillfelthungryB．hewantedtoseethesmileagainC．hedidn’tlikethedrinkD．theoldwomanpaidhimforit6.Theoldwomangavethelittleboythebiggestsmile________.A．afterthelittleboywenthomeB．beforeitgrewdarkC．whenshewasdrinkingaCokeD．afterthelittleboyhuggedher7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．ThelittleboyfailedtofindLove.B．Thelittleboydecidednevertogohome.C．ThelittleboyandtheoldwomanfoundLoveatlast.D．Theoldwomangavethelittleboyahugtothankhim.CDoyouwanttohaveawonderfulandhealthyschoollife?ThefollowingadvicefromHarvardmightbehelpful.Chooseyourfriends.Ifyouwanttobehappy,choosetobearoundpeoplewhoarehappyandwhocanmakeyourliferichandpositive.Keepstudying.Studyingkeepsusyounganddreamskeepusalive.Whenwearebusystudying,we’relesslikelytothinkaboutunhappythings.Liveinthepresent.Whenyoufeelsad,you’relivinginthepast.Whenyoufeelworried,you’relivinginthefuture.Butwhenyoufeelhappy,you’relivinginthepresent.Doyourbestandthenletgo.Everyonehaslimitations(局限),andthingsdon’talwaysturnouttobeasyouwish.Soalwaystryyourbest,andthenletgo.Ifyoudoyourbest,you'llhavenoregrets(遗憾).Hopeyoucanhaveawonderfulschoollife!8.Ifyouwanttobehappy,whatkindoffriendsshouldyouchoose?①Friendsmakeyourliferich.②Friendsmakeyourlifeboring.③Friendsmakeyourlifepositive.④Friendsmakeyourlifebusy.A．①② B．③④ C．①③ D．②④9.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“present”?A．过去 B．现在 C．明天 D．未来10.What’sthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?(①＝Paragraph1)A．①/②③④⑤⑥B．①②/③④⑤⑥C．①/②③④/⑤⑥D．①/②③④⑤/⑥11.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Howtochooseyourfriendscorrectly.B．Howtodoyourbestandhavenoregrets.C．Howtohaveawonderfulschoollife.D．Howtokeepstudyingatschool.DAsmoderngamescomeout,peopleforgetabouttheoldones.Teachersataprimaryschoolasktheirstudentstowritegamestheyknow.Theyaresurprisedthatmanystudentsknowmoreaboutonlinegames.Itiseasytoseemanyoftoday’sschoolchildrendon’tknowthosetraditionalgameslikehideandseek(捉迷藏)andjumpropegames.Theyliketoplaycomputergames,gototheInternet,andplayonlinegames.Ateachersays,“Childrenforgetthoseoldgames.It’ssad.”Theoldgamesareusuallyoutdooractivities.Childrencanplayinbreaksandafterschool.Theyoftenneedfriendstoplaywith.Theyfeelhappy.Jumpropegamesarealwayspopularincountriesallovertheworld.Peoplelikeplayingindifferentways.Whenaparenttalksaboutherprimaryschool,shesays,“Rubberband(橡皮筋)jumpingissointeresting.Girlsloveplayingthisgame.Thisgamecanhelpchildrenlearntheirjumpingskillsandmakefriends.”Butmostprimaryschoolstudentstodaytaketheirbreaksintheclassroom.Theyarebusywiththeirstudies.“Ithinkchildrenshouldplaymanydifferentoutdoorgames,butmostofthemdon’tknowwhattoplayorhowtoplayit,”a40yearoldmothersays.“Onlinegamesarebadfortheireyesandthesechildrendon’tknowwhatteamworkis.”Schools,teachersandparentsaretryingtoencourage(鼓励)childrentoplaymoretraditionaloutdoorgames.12.Teachersaresurprisedthat________.A．thestudentslikeplayingtraditionalgamesB．manystudentsnowknowmoreaboutonlinegamesC．thestudentsonlyplayhideandseekgameathomeD．theirstudentsdonotspendtheirbreaksintheclassroom13.Whichtraditionalgamedopeoplestillplayinmanycountries?A．Hideandseekgame.B．Rubberbandjumping.C．Computergames.D．Jumpropegames.14.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Teachersdon’tknowthestudents’interests.B．Teachersgivehomeworkoftraditionalgames.C．Thetraditionalgamesareoftenindooractivities.D．Thetraditionalgameshelpthestudentslearnaboutteamwork.15.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?A．Toaskstudentstotakepartintraditionalgames.B．Toteachstudentsabouthowtoplaytraditionalgames.C．Totellparentstoplaytraditionalgameswiththeirkids.D．Toknowdifferencesbetweentraditionalgamesandmoderngames.E阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。InShanghai,anewicecreamshopbecomesfamousforitsnewkindoficecream.ThiskindoficecreamismadefromtraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM).___16___.Soitcanmeetdifferentpeople’sneeds.Peopleofallages,fromtheoldtochildren,willlikeit.Workerstheresaytheyuseicecreamasthemainpart.___17___,theyaddalittlebitofherbalingredients(草本成分)toit.TheTCMicecreamgetspopularonline.Morethan50millionpeoplehavereadpassagesaboutit,___18___.SomepeoplearenotsureifthisicecreamcanmixwithtraditionalChinesemedicine___19___.However,othersshowtheirinterest.“Mylastbitofguilt(负罪感)abouteatingicecreamwillgoaway,”areadersaid.TheriseofTCMicecreamshowsthattraditionalChinesemedicinebecomesthepopularingredientofmodernfoodproducts(产品).___20___.SothemixtureoftraditionalChinesemedicinewithmodernfoodisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinChina.Fromherbalteatothisicecream,traditionalChinesemedicineischangingourdietinagoodway.A．InordertomakeitstastebetterB．andover10,000peoplehaveshareddifferentideasaboutitC．becausepeopledon'tknowifthisicecreamisgoodforhealthD．TherearemanydifferenttastesforyoutochoosefromE．ThiskindoficecreamissoexpensivethatfewpeoplecanbuyF．andtheybelievesomekindsoficecreamaregoodforourbodiesG．Todayyoungpeoplecaremoreabouthealthandtraditionalculture二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Somepeoplehavenointerestinsports.Theythinkthatsportsmakethem___21___andsmellbad.Theysay,“Whywastetimeplayingsports?”Tothesepeople,Ipolitelysay,“Youhavenotfoundthe___22___ofsports!”Letme___23___withyouabasketballgameIplayedtwoweeksago.Ourparentsandfriendsweretheretocheeruson.Alotofpeoplewerewatching.Weallwantedto___24___thegameinfrontofsomanypeople.Thegamewas___25___overandwewereonepointbehind.Ourcoach(教练)calledustogetherandsaid,“Okay,thisisit!Eitherwescorenoworthegameisover.Let’sworkhardtoscore.Evenifwedon’tscore,___26___weknowthatwehavetriedourbest.So,boys,don’tthinktoomuch.Itdoesn’tmatterifwelose.Justdoit.”Well,inthelast___27___ofthegame,wetrulyscoredandtwoteamstied(打成平局)!Wewentintoovertime(加时)andwelostintheend.Butafterthegame,thecoachhuggedallofus.Hetoldusthathewasveryproud(骄傲的)becausehehadneverseenateamtry___28___thanus.Tobehonest,Ifeelalotofpleasureinplayingsports.Itmakesmehappyand___29___.That’swhyIplaysportswheneverIgetthechance.Somy___30___istochooseasportandkeepdoingit.Yourbodywillthankyouandyourmindwillbereadytoworkwell.21.A．lazyB．tiredC．happyD．healthy22.A．priceB．timeC．funD．place23.A．callB．shareC．helpD．play24.A．reportB．watchC．joinD．win25.A．quietlyB．nearlyC．finallyD．quickly26.A．infactB．indangerC．atfirstD．atleast27.A．monthB．weekC．hourD．minute28.A．funnierB．friendlierC．harderD．cleverer29.A．terribleB．relaxedC．carefulD．famous30.A．adviceB．orderC．actionD．interest三、短文填空阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。Whenculturesmeet,notjusttheirlanguageorclothingmaybedifferent.Oftentheirfoodcanbe___31___(great)differenttoo.Peopleonbothsidescandiscovernewchancesoftrading.Thistext___32___(tell)howsomecommonfoodplantsspreadaroundtheworld.Asearlyas5,000BCE,___33___(potato)weretradedinSouthAmericaasavaluabletypeoffood.They___34___(take)toEuropeinthe1500sandtheirusesoonspreadacrossit.TeadrinkingstartedinChina.Bytheearly1600s,tradershadbeguntoshipteafromChinatoEurope.Teadrinkingsoon___35___(become)fashionabletherebutbecause___36___itshighprice,itremainedadrinkforthewealthy.Sugarcane(甘蔗)wasfirstusedtoproduce___37___kindofsweetjuiceover8,000yearsagoontheislandofNewGuinea.ItsusesoonspreadacrossSoutheastAsiaandthentothe___38___(wide)world.Cocoawasusedtomakeacold,spicydrinkinCentralAmericaover3,000yearsago.TheEuropeansbroughtitbackwith___39___(they)inthe1520sandaddedsugartomakethesweet,hotdrinkweknowtoday.___40___it’sexpensive,manypeoplestillloveit.四、任务型阅读Whatproblemdothedifferentnaturalwondersshare?TheDeadSeacoulddie!I’mnotaseabutalake.AndI’mnotdead.Infact,I’vegotmanyplantsandanimals.I’msaltierthananysea,sopeoplecanlieonmysurface.Riversflowintome.Butnowpeopletaketoomuchwaterfromthem.Mywaterlevelisgoingdown.Iambecomingsmalleryearbyyear.Takelesswater,orI’lldryupwithinthenext100years.ThenIreallywillbedead!Rainforestforest≠rainI’mtherainforestofMadagascar.Asmynamesuggests,Imakerainformyplantsandanimals,suchasmonkeys,snakesandmanykindsofflowers.For80%ofthem,I’mtheironlyhomeintheworld.However,peoplearecuttingdownmytreesforwoodandtomakespaceforfarming.Pleasestopit.I’mdisappearing.IfFrozenturnsintoWaterworld...I’maglacierattheGlacierNationalParkinAmerica.It’salandfulloficeandsnow.DoyouwanttoexplorethewhiteworldinthefilmFrozen?Thenmyhomeisthebestchoice.Twohundredyearsago,therewereabout150glaciers.Butnow,therearearound25.Pleasestopclimatechange.I’mturningintoWaterworld.Completethetablewiththewordsandexpressionsfromthepassage.41.TheDeadSeaisnotaseabuta___41___.Itis___42___thananysea.42.TherainforestofMadagascaristheonlyhomeformany___43___and___44___.43.TheGlacierNationalParkinAmericaisalandfullof___45___and___46___.44.Whatplacesdoesthewritertellusineachparagraph?___47___45.Whatfeelingdoesthiswayofwritinggiveyou?___48___五、书面表达46.学校英语社团正在开展以“HealthyLiving,HappyLife”为主题的征文活动，请你根据海报内容，结合自身经历，谈谈你对幸福生活的理解，用英语写一篇短文投稿。Comeandwriteaboutyourexperience!

●Doyouhavea