2026年黑龙江省苏教版初中英语上册第4单元综合测试卷

2026年黑龙江省苏教版初中英语上册第4单元综合测试卷一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.AccordingtothetextinUnit4,whatisthemainpurposeofthearticleabout"ProtectingtheEnvironment"?Theauthormainlywantsto______.A.tellastoryaboutapollutedriverB.introduceanewtypeofrecyclingtechnologyC.persuadereaderstotakeactiontoprotectnatureD.comparedifferentcountries'environmentalpolicies2.Intheunit,welearnedabout"HealthyHabits."Whichsentencebestdescribestheadvicegiveninthepassage?A.Eatingjunkfoodisgoodforyourhealthbecauseittastesdelicious.B.Youshouldsleepforonlyfourhourseverynighttobeenergetic.C.Drinkingenoughwaterandexercisingregularlycanhelpyoustayhealthy.D.It'sokaytoskipbreakfastifyouhaveabusyschedule.3.Theunitincludesadialogueabout"MakingFriends."WhatisthebestwaytomakefriendsaccordingtotheconversationbetweenLilyandTom?A.Alwaysfollowtherulesstrictlywithoutmakinganychanges.B.Behonest,friendly,andwillingtohelpothers.C.Trytotalktoasmanypeopleaspossibleinoneday.D.Onlymakefriendswithpeoplewhoareolderthanyou.4.Inthepassageabout"TravelingAroundChina,"whichsentenceshowstheauthor'sopinionaboutvisitingtheGreatWall?A.TheGreatWallisverylongandhasmanyinterestingstories.B.ManytouristsvisittheGreatWalleveryyear.C.ThegovernmentshouldchargemoremoneytoprotecttheGreatWall.D.IthinktheGreatWallisnotasfamousastheEiffelTower.5.Theunitalsoincludesastoryabout"ADayintheLifeofaStudent."Whatdoesthestorymainlyfocuson?A.Thestudent'sfamilymembersandtheirjobs.B.Thestudent'sdailyactivitiesandfeelings.C.Thestudent'sfavoritesubjectsandteachers.D.Thestudent'splansfortheweekendandholidays.6.Intheunit,welearnedabout"TraditionalFestivals."Whichfestivalisbestdescribedasatimeforfamilyreunionandeatingspecialfoods?A.DragonBoatFestivalB.NationalDayC.SpringFestivalD.Mid-AutumnFestival7.Thepassageabout"SavingMoney"suggeststhatagoodwaytosavemoneyisto______.A.buythingsyoudon'tneedbecausetheyareonsale.B.useallyourmoneytobuyexpensivegiftsforfriends.C.planyourspendingandsetabudget.D.askyourparentsformoneywheneveryouwantit.8.Intheunit,welearnedabout"DifferentJobs."Whichjobismostlikelytohelppeopleinemergencies?A.TeacherB.DoctorC.ChefD.Engineer9.Thepassageabout"LearningaNewLanguage"mentionsthatoneofthebenefitsoflearningEnglishisthatitcanhelpyou______.A.getabetterjobwithhigherpay.B.understandonlyEnglishsongsandmovies.C.communicatewithmorepeoplearoundtheworld.D.writeessaysinEnglishwithoutmakinganymistakes.10.Theunitincludesareadingabout"ProtectingWildAnimals."Whatistheauthor'smainconcernaboutpandas?A.Pandasareverycuteandshouldbekeptinzoos.B.Thenumberofpandasisdecreasingbecauseofhabitatloss.C.Pandasaredangerousandshouldbehuntedfortheirfur.D.Pandasarenotimportantbecausetheyarenotendangeredanymore.二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.Inthepassageabout"HealthyHabits,"theauthorsuggeststhatdrinking______everydayisgoodforyourhealth.2.Accordingtothedialoguein"MakingFriends,"Tomthinksthatbeing______isonewaytomakefriends.3.TheGreatWallisoneofthe______intheworldandattractsmanytouristseveryyear.4.In"ADayintheLifeofaStudent,"thestudentfeels______whenhefinisheshishomeworkearly.5.TheSpringFestivalisatraditionalfestivalinChina,andpeopleusually______toeachotherforgoodluck.6.Thepassageabout"SavingMoney"tellsusthatifwewanttosavemoney,weshould______.7.In"DifferentJobs,"thedoctorhelpspeoplewhentheyare______.8.Learninganewlanguagecanhelpyou______withpeoplefromdifferentcountries.9.Thepassageabout"ProtectingWildAnimals"warnsusthatmanyanimalsarein______becauseofhumanactivities.10.Intheunit,welearnedthatprotectingtheenvironmentisimportantbecauseitcanhelpus______.三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.Thepassageabout"HealthyHabits"saysthateatingvegetablesandfruitsisnotnecessaryforahealthydiet.(×)2.Inthedialogue"MakingFriends,"Lilysuggeststhatitisbettertomakefriendswithpeoplewhoarerichandfamous.(×)3.TheGreatWallislocatedinthesouthernpartofChinaandisclosetotheYellowRiver.(×)4.In"ADayintheLifeofaStudent,"thestudentisunhappybecausehehastoomuchhomework.(√)5.TheSpringFestivalisalsocalledtheChineseNewYear,anditusuallystartsinJanuary.(√)6.Thepassageabout"SavingMoney"saysthatitisagoodideatospendallyourmoneyassoonasyougetit.(×)7.In"DifferentJobs,"ateacher'sjobistodesignbuildingsandbridges.(×)8.Learninganewlanguageiseasyifyouarenotinterestedinit.(×)9.Thepassageabout"ProtectingWildAnimals"saysthatpandasarenotendangeredanymore.(×)10.Protectingtheenvironmentisnotimportantbecauseitdoesnotaffectourdailylives.(×)四、简答题（每题2分，共16分）1.Whatarethreehealthyhabitsthatthepassagein"HealthyHabits"suggests?2.Accordingtothedialoguein"MakingFriends,"whataretwoqualitiesthathelppeoplemakefriends?3.WhataretworeasonswhytheGreatWallisfamousaroundtheworld?4.Howdoesthestudentin"ADayintheLifeofaStudent"feelattheendofthestory?5.WhatdopeopleusuallydoduringtheSpringFestival?6.Accordingtothepassagein"SavingMoney,"whataretwowaystosavemoney?7.In"DifferentJobs,"whataretwojobsthathelppeopleinemergencies?8.Whyisprotectingwildanimalsimportantaccordingtothepassagein"ProtectingWildAnimals"?五、应用题（每题4分，共24分）1.Supposeyouarewritingashortpassageabout"MyFavoriteFestival."Whatarethreethingsyouwouldincludeinyourpassage?2.ImagineyouareastudentwhowantstoimprovehisEnglish.Whatarethreethingsyoucandoaccordingtothepassagein"LearningaNewLanguage"?3.Writeashortparagraphabout"HowtoProtecttheEnvironment."Includeatleasttwosuggestions.4.SupposeyouarevisitingtheGreatWallforthefirsttime.Whatarethreethingsyouwouldliketodothere?5.Imagineyouareadoctor.Whatarethreethingsyouwoulddotohelpasickpatient?6.Writeashortparagraphabout"WhyIt'sImportanttoMakeFriends."Includeatleasttworeasons.【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.C解析：根据单元中关于环境保护的文章，作者的主要目的是说服读者采取行动保护自然环境。选项A、B、D与文章主旨不符。2.C解析：根据单元中关于健康习惯的文章，作者建议多喝水、经常锻炼等健康习惯有助于保持健康。选项A、B、D与文章建议相反。3.B解析：根据单元中关于交朋友的对话，Tom认为诚实、友好、愿意帮助他人是交朋友的好方法。选项A、C、D与对话内容不符。4.A解析：根据单元中关于中国旅游的文章，作者认为长城非常长，有很多有趣的故事，表达了作者的赞赏之情。选项B、C、D与作者观点不符。5.B解析：根据单元中关于学生一天生活的故事，故事主要关注学生的日常活动和感受。选项A、C、D与故事主旨不符。6.C解析：根据单元中关于传统节日的文章，春节是家庭团聚、吃特殊食物的节日。选项A、B、D描述的节日与春节不符。7.C解析：根据单元中关于存钱的文章，作者建议计划开支并设定预算是存钱的好方法。选项A、B、D与文章建议相反。8.B解析：根据单元中关于不同职业的文章，医生是在紧急情况下帮助人们的人。选项A、C、D描述的职业与帮助紧急情况无关。9.C解析：根据单元中关于学习新语言的文章，学习英语的一个好处是能和世界各地更多的人交流。选项A、B、D与文章内容不符。10.B解析：根据单元中关于保护野生动物的文章，作者担心大熊猫的数量减少是因为栖息地丧失。选项A、C、D与作者观点不符。二、填空题1.water解析：根据单元中关于健康习惯的文章，多喝水对健康有益。2.friendly解析：根据单元中关于交朋友的对话，Tom认为友好是交朋友的一个方法。3.wonders解析：根据单元中关于中国旅游的文章，长城是世界上的一大奇迹。4.happy解析：根据单元中关于学生一天生活的故事，学生完成作业后感到高兴。5.giveredenvelopes解析：根据单元中关于传统节日的文章，春节时人们互相送红包。6.planyourspending解析：根据单元中关于存钱的文章，存钱的方法之一是计划开支。7.sick解析：根据单元中关于不同职业的文章，医生帮助生病的人。8.communicate解析：根据单元中关于学习新语言的文章，学习语言可以帮助与不同国家的人交流。9.danger解析：根据单元中关于保护野生动物的文章，许多动物因人类活动处于危险之中。10.liveabetterlife解析：根据单元中关于环境保护的文章，保护环境有助于我们过上更好的生活。三、判断题1.×解析：根据单元中关于健康习惯的文章，吃蔬菜水果对健康很重要，所以这句话是错误的。2.×解析：根据单元中关于交朋友的对话，Lily认为交朋友应该基于性格和兴趣，而不是财富和名声。3.×解析：根据单元中关于中国旅游的文章，长城位于中国北部，靠近黄河，而不是南部。4.√解析：根据单元中关于学生一天生活的故事，学生因为作业太多而感到不开心。5.√解析：根据单元中关于传统节日的文章，春节也叫中国新年，通常在1月份开始。6.×解析：根据单元中关于存钱的文章，存钱的方法之一是计划开支，而不是马上花光所有钱。7.×解析：根据单元中关于不同职业的文章，教师的工作是教书育人，而不是设计建筑。8.×解析：根据单元中关于学习新语言的文章，学习新语言需要兴趣和努力，而不是不感兴趣就很容易。9.×解析：根据单元中关于保护野生动物的文章，作者担心大熊猫的数量减少，所以它们仍然处于危险之中。10.×解析：根据单元中关于环境保护的文章，保护环境对我们的生活有重要影响，所以这句话是错误的。四、简答题1.Threehealthyhabitsare:drinkingenoughwater,exercisingregularly,andeatingabalanceddiet.解析：根据单元中关于健康习惯的文章，作者建议多喝水、经常锻炼和均衡饮食是健康习惯。2.Twoqualitiesthathelppeoplemakefriendsare:beinghonestandbeingfriendly.解析：根据单元中关于交朋友的对话，Tom和Lily都提到诚实和友好是交朋友的重要品质。3.TworeasonswhytheGreatWallisfamousare:itslengthanditshistory.解析：根据单元中关于中国旅游的文章，长城因其长度和悠久的历史而闻名世界。4.Thestudentfeelshappyattheendofthestorybecausehefinisheshishomeworkearly.解析：根据单元中关于学生一天生活的故事，学生完成作业后感到高兴。5.DuringtheSpringFestival,peopleusuallygiveredenvelopes,eatspecialfoods,andvisittheirfamilies.解析：根据单元中关于传统节日的文章，春节时人们会送红包、吃特殊食物和探亲。6.Twowaystosavemoneyare:planningyourspendingandsettingabudget.解析：根据单元中关于存钱的文章，存钱的方法之一是计划开支并设定预算。7.Twojobsthathelppeopleinemergenciesare:doctorsandfirefighters.解析：根据单元中关于不同职业的文章，医生和消防员都是在紧急情况下帮助人们的人。8.Protectingwildanimalsisimportantbecausemanyanimalsareindangerduetohumanactivities.