2026年江苏省苏教版九年级英语上册第六单元期末测试卷

2026年江苏省苏教版九年级英语上册第六单元期末测试卷一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.AccordingtothepassageinUnit6,whatisthemainreasonwhymanystudentschoosetostudysciencesubjects?A.Becausesciencesubjectsareeasierthanothersubjects.B.Becausesciencesubjectscanhelpthemunderstandtheworldbetter.C.Becausesciencesubjectsaremoreinterestingthanartsubjects.D.Becausesciencesubjectshavemorejobopportunitiesinthefuture.（解析：根据第六单元课文内容，学生选择科学学科的主要原因是能够更好地理解世界，选项B符合课文主旨。选项A、C、D虽然可能是部分学生的动机，但并非文章强调的核心原因。）2.ThearticleinUnit6mentionsthat"scienceisawayofthinking."Whatdoesthissentencemainlyimply?A.Scienceisonlyaboutmemorizingfacts.B.Sciencerequirescreativityandcriticalthinking.C.Scienceisonlyforpeoplewhoaregoodatmath.D.Scienceisonlyusefulforscientists.（解析：根据第六单元课文，"scienceisawayofthinking"强调科学是一种思维方式，需要创造力和批判性思维，选项B准确概括了这一含义。选项A、C、D将科学简化为单一形式，与课文观点不符。）3.Intheunit,astudentnamedLilysays,"Iusedtothinksciencewasboring,butnowIseehowitaffectsourdailylife."Whatdoesthissentenceshow?A.Scienceisalwaysboringforeveryone.B.Scienceisonlyusefulinthefuture.C.Sciencehaspracticalapplicationsindailylife.D.Scienceisonlyforgirls.（解析：根据第六单元课文，Lily的观点表明科学在日常生活中有实际应用，选项C正确反映了这一思想。选项A、B、D与课文内容矛盾。）4.ThepassageinUnit6comparessciencewithart.Whichstatementbestdescribestheirrelationship?A.Scienceandartarecompletelydifferentandhavenothingincommon.B.Scienceismoreimportantthanartbecauseitcansolveproblems.C.Scienceandartbothhelpusunderstandtheworldindifferentways.D.Scienceisonlyforscientists,andartisonlyforartists.（解析：根据第六单元课文，科学和艺术虽然不同，但都能帮助人们理解世界，选项C准确描述了二者的关系。选项A、B、D过于绝对或片面。）5.Theunitsuggeststhatstudentsshould"askquestionsandseekanswers."Whyisthisimportantinscience?A.Itmakesscienceclassesmorefun.B.Ithelpsusdiscovernewthings.C.Itmakesscienceeasiertolearn.D.Itprovesthatscienceiscorrect.（解析：根据第六单元课文，提问和探索答案能帮助发现新事物，选项B符合科学精神。选项A、C、D虽然可能是部分效果，但并非核心意义。）6.Intheunit,ateachersays,"Scienceisnotjustaboutexperiments;it'saboutunderstandingtheworld."Whatdoesthismean?A.Experimentsaretheonlywaytolearnscience.B.Scienceisaboutmorethanjustdoingexperiments.C.Scienceisonlyforpeoplewholikeexperiments.D.Scienceisonlyusefulforscientists.（解析：根据第六单元课文，教师强调科学不仅是实验，还包括理解世界，选项B准确表达了这一观点。选项A、C、D过于狭隘。）7.ThepassageinUnit6mentionsthatmanystudentsareafraidofsciencebecauseitinvolvesmath.Whatdoesthisshow?A.Mathisthehardestpartofscience.B.Scienceisnotsuitableforstudentswhoarebadatmath.C.Somestudentshavemisconceptionsaboutscience.D.Scienceisonlyformathgeniuses.（解析：根据第六单元课文，学生害怕科学是因为误解，选项C正确反映了这一点。选项A、B、D过于绝对。）8.Theunitsuggeststhatstudentsshould"workingroups"whenlearningscience.Whyisthishelpful?A.Itmakesscienceclassesmoresocial.B.Ithelpsstudentslearnfromeachother.C.Itmakesscienceeasiertomemorize.D.Itprovesthatscienceiscorrect.（解析：根据第六单元课文，小组合作能让学生互相学习，选项B符合科学学习特点。选项A、C、D过于片面。）9.ThepassageinUnit6mentionsthat"scienceiseverywhere."Whatdoesthismean?A.Scienceisonlyinscienceclasses.B.Scienceisinourdailylives.C.Scienceisonlyforscientists.D.Scienceisonlyinbooks.（解析：根据第六单元课文，科学存在于生活中，选项B准确表达了这一观点。选项A、C、D过于狭隘。）10.Theunitconcludeswiththemessage,"Scienceisexcitingandimportant."Whyisthismessageimportant?A.Itmakesscienceclassesmorefun.B.Itencouragesstudentstostudyscience.C.Itprovesthatscienceiscorrect.D.Itmakesscienceeasiertolearn.（解析：根据第六单元课文，鼓励学生学习科学，选项B准确反映了这一目的。选项A、C、D过于片面。）二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.AccordingtothepassageinUnit6,sciencehelpsusunderstandhowthingsworkby________and________.（参考答案：observing,experimenting）（解析：根据第六单元课文，科学通过观察和实验来理解事物运作方式，填空需准确填写这两个核心方法。）2.Theunitsuggeststhatstudentsshould"becurious"abouttheworld.Whyiscuriosityimportantinscience?（参考答案：Becausecuriosityhelpsusaskquestionsandseekanswers.）（解析：根据第六单元课文，好奇心能促使学生提问和探索，填空需表达这一因果关系。）3.Intheunit,astudentnamedTomsays,"Iusedtothinksciencewasboring,butnowIseehowitaffectsourdailylife."Whatdoesthisshowaboutscience?（参考答案：Sciencehaspracticalapplicationsinourdailylives.）（解析：根据第六单元课文，Tom的观点表明科学在日常生活中有实际应用，填空需概括这一核心思想。）4.ThepassageinUnit6comparessciencewithart.Whichstatementbestdescribestheirrelationship?（参考答案：Scienceandartbothhelpusunderstandtheworldindifferentways.）（解析：根据第六单元课文，科学和艺术都能帮助人们理解世界，填空需准确描述二者的互补关系。）5.Theunitmentionsthatmanystudentsareafraidofsciencebecauseitinvolvesmath.Whatdoesthisshow?（参考答案：Somestudentshavemisconceptionsaboutscience.）（解析：根据第六单元课文，学生害怕科学是因为误解数学的作用，填空需概括这一核心问题。）6.Theunitsuggeststhatstudentsshould"workingroups"whenlearningscience.Whyisthishelpful?（参考答案：Ithelpsstudentslearnfromeachother.）（解析：根据第六单元课文，小组合作能让学生互相学习，填空需准确表达这一优势。）7.ThepassageinUnit6mentionsthat"scienceiseverywhere."Whatdoesthismean?（参考答案：Scienceisinourdailylives.）（解析：根据第六单元课文，科学存在于生活中，填空需准确表达这一观点。）8.Theunitconcludeswiththemessage,"Scienceisexcitingandimportant."Whyisthismessageimportant?（参考答案：Itencouragesstudentstostudyscience.）（解析：根据第六单元课文，鼓励学生学习科学，填空需概括这一目的。）9.AccordingtothepassageinUnit6,whatisthemainreasonwhymanystudentschoosetostudysciencesubjects?（参考答案：Becausesciencesubjectscanhelpthemunderstandtheworldbetter.）（解析：根据第六单元课文，学生选择科学学科的主要原因是理解世界，填空需准确表达这一核心原因。）10.Theunitsuggeststhatstudentsshould"askquestionsandseekanswers."Whyisthisimportantinscience?（参考答案：Ithelpsusdiscovernewthings.）（解析：根据第六单元课文，提问和探索能帮助发现新事物，填空需概括这一意义。）三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.AccordingtothepassageinUnit6,scienceisonlyaboutmemorizingfacts.（参考答案：False）（解析：根据第六单元课文，科学不仅是记忆事实，还包括观察、实验和思考，该说法与课文不符。）2.Theunitsuggeststhatstudentsshould"beafraid"ofsciencebecauseitinvolvesmath.（参考答案：False）（解析：根据第六单元课文，学生害怕科学是因为误解，而不是科学本身，该说法与课文矛盾。）3.ThepassageinUnit6comparessciencewithart.Whichstatementbestdescribestheirrelationship?（参考答案：True）（解析：根据第六单元课文，科学和艺术都能帮助人们理解世界，该说法准确反映了二者的关系。）4.Theunitmentionsthatmanystudentsareafraidofsciencebecauseitinvolvesmath.（参考答案：True）（解析：根据第六单元课文，学生害怕科学是因为误解数学的作用，该说法与课文一致。）5.Theunitsuggeststhatstudentsshould"workingroups"whenlearningscience.（参考答案：True）（解析：根据第六单元课文，小组合作能让学生互相学习，该说法符合科学学习特点。）6.ThepassageinUnit6mentionsthat"scienceiseverywhere."（参考答案：True）（解析：根据第六单元课文，科学存在于生活中，该说法准确表达了这一观点。）7.Theunitconcludeswiththemessage,"Scienceisexcitingandimportant."（参考答案：True）（解析：根据第六单元课文，鼓励学生学习科学，该说法符合单元主旨。）8.AccordingtothepassageinUnit6,whatisthemainreasonwhymanystudentschoosetostudysciencesubjects?（参考答案：True）（解析：根据第六单元课文，学生选择科学学科的主要原因是理解世界，该说法与课文一致。）9.Theunitsuggeststhatstudentsshould"askquestionsandseekanswers."（参考答案：True）（解析：根据第六单元课文，提问和探索能帮助发现新事物，该说法符合科学精神。）10.Theunitsuggeststhatstudentsshould"becurious"abouttheworld.（参考答案：True）（解析：根据第六单元课文，好奇心能促使学生提问和探索，该说法符合科学学习特点。）四、简答题（每题2分，共16分）1.AccordingtothepassageinUnit6,whatarethemainreasonswhymanystudentschoosetostudysciencesubjects?（参考答案：Manystudentschoosetostudysciencesubjectsbecausesciencesubjectscanhelpthemunderstandtheworldbetter.Scienceisexcitingandimportant.Sciencehaspracticalapplicationsinourdailylives.）（解析：根据第六单元课文，学生选择科学学科的原因包括理解世界、科学的重要性以及实际应用，答题需全面概括这些核心原因。）2.Theunitsuggeststhatstudentsshould"askquestionsandseekanswers."Whyisthisimportantinscience?（参考答案：Askingquestionsandseekinganswershelpsusdiscovernewthings.Itencouragescriticalthinkingandproblem-solving.Itmakeslearningsciencemoreengaging.）（解析：根据第六单元课文，提问和探索能帮助发现新事物、培养批判性思维，答题需全面表达这一重要性。）3.ThepassageinUnit6comparessciencewithart.Whichstatementbestdescribestheirrelationship?（参考答案：Scienceandartbothhelpusunderstandtheworldindifferentways.Sciencefocusesonfactsandexperiments,whileartfocusesoncreativityandexpression.Bothareimportantforawell-roundededucation.）（解析：根据第六单元课文，科学和艺术都能帮助人们理解世界，答题需准确描述二者的互补关系和各自特点。）4.Theunitmentionsthatmanystudentsareafraidofsciencebecauseitinvolvesmath.Whatdoesthisshow?（参考答案：Thisshowsthatsomestudentshavemisconceptionsaboutscience.Scienceisnotjustaboutmath;itisalsoaboutobserving,experimenting,andthinking.）（解析：根据第六单元课文，学生害怕科学是因为误解数学的作用，答题需概括这一核心问题并解释科学的真正含义。）5.Theunitsuggeststhatstudentsshould"workingroups"whenlearningscience.Whyisthishelpful?（参考答案：Workingingroupshelpsstudentslearnfromeachother.Itencouragescollaborationandcommunication.Itmakeslearningsciencemorefunandengaging.）（解析：根据第六单元课文，小组合作能让学生互相学习，答题需全面表达这一优势。）6.ThepassageinUnit6mentionsthat"scienceiseverywhere."Whatdoesthismean?（参考答案：Scienceiseverywheremeansthatscienceispresentinourdailylives.Itisinthethingsweuse,thethingswesee,andthethingswedo.Sciencehelpsusunderstandtheworldaroundus.）（解析：根据第六单元课文，科学存在于生活中，答题需准确解释这一观点并举例说明。）7.Theunitconcludeswiththemessage,"Scienceisexcitingandimportant."Whyisthismessageimportant?（参考答案：Thismessageisimportantbecauseitencouragesstudentstostudyscience.Ithelpsstudentsseethevalueofscienceintheirlives.Itmotivatesstudentstoexploreanddiscover.）（解析：根据第六单元课文，鼓励学生学习科学，答题需全面表达这一目的和意义。）8.AccordingtothepassageinUnit6,whatisthemainreasonwhymanystudentsareafraidofscience?（参考答案：Manystudentsareafraidofsciencebecausetheythinkitistoodifficult.Theythinkitinvolvestoomuchmath.Theythinkitisboring.）（解析：根据第六单元课文，学生害怕科学是因为误解其难度和内容，答题需准确概括这些原因。）五、应用题（每题4分，共24分）1.ReadthefollowingpassagefromUnit6:"Scienceisnotjustaboutexperiments;it'saboutunderstandingtheworld."Howdoesthissentencehelpyouunderstandtheimportanceofscience?（参考答案：Thissentencehelpsmeunderstandthatscienceisnotjustaboutdoingexperiments.Itisaboutusingexperimentstounderstandtheworld.Sciencehelpsusmakesenseofthethingsaroundus.Ithelpsussolveproblems.Ithelpsusimproveourlives.）（解析：根据第六单元课文，科学不仅是实验，还包括理解世界，答题需解释这一观点的重要性，并说明科学如何帮助人们。）2.Imagineyouareateacher.Howwouldyouhelpstudentsovercometheirfearofscience?（参考答案：Iwouldhelpstudentsbymakingsciencefunandengaging.Iwouldusereal-lifeexamplestoshowhowscienceisimportantinourdailylives.Iwouldencouragestudentstoaskquestionsandexplore.Iwouldcreateasupportivelearningenvironmentwherestudentsfeelcomfortablelearningscience.）（解析：根据第六单元课文，帮助学生克服对科学的恐惧，答题需提出具体方法，如让科学变得有趣、使用实际例子、鼓励提问等。）3.Theunitsuggeststhatstudentsshould"workingroups"whenlearningscience.Whyisthishelpful?Giveanexample.（参考答案：Workingingroupsishelpfulbecauseithelpsstudentslearnfromeachother.Itencouragescollaborationandcommunication.Forexample,studentscanworkingroupstoconductexperiments.Theycansharetheirideasandhelpeachotherunderstandtheconcepts.）（解析：根据第六单元课文，小组合作的优势，答题需解释原因并举例说明，如实验合作、分享想法等。）4.ThepassageinUnit6mentionsthat"scienceiseverywhere."Givethreeexamplesofhowscienceispresentinourdailylives.（参考答案：Scienceispresentinourdailylivesinmanyways.Forexample,scienceisinthethingsweeat.Sciencehelpsusunderstandhowfoodgrowsandhowitaffectsourbodies.Scienceisinthethingsweuse.Sciencehelpsusmakephones,computers,andothergadgets.Scienceisinthethingswesee.Sciencehelpsusunderstandhowtheworldworks.）（解析：根据第六单元课文，科学在日常生活中的体现，答题需给出三个具体例子，如食物、电子产品、自然现象等。）5.Theunitconcludeswiththemessage,"Scienceisexcitingandimportant."Whyisthismessageimportantforstudents?（参考答案：Thismessageisimportantforstudentsbecauseitencouragesthemtostudyscience.Ithelpsthemseethevalueofscienceintheirlives.Itmotivatesthemtoexploreanddiscover.Sciencecanhelpthemhaveabetterfuture.）（解析：根据第六单元课文，鼓励学生学习科学的重要性，答题需解释这一信息对学生的影响，如激励探索、改善未来等。）6.Imagineyouareastudent.HowwouldyouusetheadvicefromUnit6toimproveyoursciencelearning?（参考答案：IwouldusetheadvicefromUnit6toimprovemysciencelearningbybeingcuriousabouttheworld.Iwouldaskquestionsandseekanswers.Iwouldworkingroupswithmyclassmates.Iwouldtrytofindexamplesofhowscienceispresentinmydailylife.Iwouldmakesciencemorefunandengagingformyself.）（解析：根据第六单元课文，如何改进科学学习，答题需提出具体方法，如保持好奇心、提问探索、小组合作、联系生活等。）【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.B2.B3.C4.C5.B6.B7.C8.B9.B10.B二、填空题1.observing,experimenting2.Becausecuriosityhelpsusaskquestionsandseekanswers.3.Sciencehaspracticalapplicationsinourdailylives.4.Scienceandartbothhelpusunderstandtheworldindifferentways.5.Somestudentshavemisconceptionsaboutscience.6.Ithelpsstudentslearnfromeachother.7.Scienceisinourdailylives.8.Itencouragesstudentstostudyscience.9.Becausesciencesubjectscanhelpthemunderstandtheworldbetter.10.Ithelpsusdiscovernewthings.三、判断题1.False2.False3.True4.True5.True6.True7.True8.True9.True10.True四、简答题1.Manystudentschoosetostudysciencesubjectsbecausesciencesubjectscanhelpthemunderstandtheworldbetter.Scienceisexcitingandimportant.Sciencehaspracticalapplicationsinourdailylives.2.Askingquestionsandseekinganswershelpsusdiscovernewthings.Itencouragescriticalthinkingandproblem-solving.Itmakeslearningsciencemoreengaging.3.Scienceandartbothhelpusunderstandtheworldindifferentways.Sciencefocusesonfactsandexperiments,whileartfocusesoncreativityandexpression.Bothareimportantforawell-roundededucation.4.Thisshowsthatsomestudentshavemisconceptionsaboutscience.Scienceisnotjustaboutmath;itisalsoaboutobserving,experimenting,andthinking.5.Workingingroupshelpsstudentslearnfromeachother.Itencouragescollaborationandcommunication.Itmakeslearningsciencemorefunandengaging.6.Scienceiseverywheremeansthatscienceispresentinourdailylives.Itisinthethingsweuse,thethingswesee,andthethingswedo.Sciencehelpsusunderstandtheworldaroundus.7.Thismessageisimportantbecauseitencouragesstudentstostudyscience.Ithelpsstudentsseethevalueofscienceintheirlives.Itmotivatesstudentstoexploreanddiscover.8.Manystudentsareafraidofsciencebecausetheythinkitistoodifficult.Theythinkitinvolvestoomuchmath.Theythinkitisboring.五、应用题1.Thissentencehelpsmeunderstandth