2026年湘教版八年级英语上册期末真题卷附答案

2026年湘教版八年级英语上册期末真题卷附答案考试时间：100分钟满分：120分姓名：________班级：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听短对话选答案（5分）

听五段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从A、B、C中选出正确答案。

对话1：

M:Didyougoanywhereonvacation?

W:Yes,Iwenttothemountainswithmyfamily.

Question:Whatdidthewomandoonvacation?

A.Shewenttothebeach.

B.Shewenttothemountains.

C.Shewenttothecity.答案：B

解析：对话中明确提到themountains，所以正确答案是B。对话2：

M:Howoftendoyouexercise?

W:Twiceaweek.

Question:Howoftendoesthewomanexercise?

A.Everyday.

B.Twiceaweek.

C.Onceamonth.答案：B

解析：对话中明确说twiceaweek，所以正确答案是B。对话3：

M:Iwanttowatchasportsshow.

W:Ipreferdocumentaries.

Question:WhatkindofTVshowdoesthewomanlike?

A.Sportsshows.

B.Gameshows.

C.Documentaries.答案：C

解析：对话中明确提到prefersdocumentaries，所以正确答案是C。对话4：

M:I’mgoingtobeadoctor.

W:That’sgreat!You’llhelppeople.

Question:Whatisthemangoingtobe?

A.Ateacher.

B.Adoctor.

C.Anurse.答案：B

解析：对话中提到I’mgoingtobeadoctor，所以正确答案是B。对话5：

M:What’sthematterwithyou?

W:Ihaveaheadacheandafever.

Question:What’swrongwiththewoman?

A.Shehasacold.

B.Shehasaheadacheandafever.

C.Shehasastomachache.答案：B

解析：对话中明确提到headacheandafever，所以正确答案是B。2、听长对话选答案（10分）

听一段对话，回答问题。

对话内容：

M:Hi,Maria.Howoftendoyouexercise?

W:Iexercisethreetimesaweek.

M:Whatkindofexercisedoyoudo?

W:Iusuallygoswimminganddosomeyoga.

M:That’sgoodforyourhealth.

W:Yeah,Ithinkso.AndIalsolikewatchingeducationalprogramsonTV.

M:Whatdoyouthinkofthebestmovietheater?

W:Ithinktheoneneartheparkisthebest.Ithasthebestsoundandseats.

M:Doyouwanttojoinavolunteeractivity?

W:Yes,I’dliketohelpcleanthecityparks.

M:Great!Couldyoupleasedoitwithme?

W:Sure!问题：

1.HowoftendoesMariaexercise?

A.Onceaweek.

B.Threetimesaweek.

C.Everyday.答案：B

解析：对话中提到Iexercisethreetimesaweek，所以正确答案是B。WhatkindofTVprogramsdoesMarialike?

A.Gameshows.

B.Educationalprograms.

C.Sportsshows.答案：B

解析：对话中提到IalsolikewatchingeducationalprogramsonTV，所以正确答案是B。WhatdoesMariathinkofthemovietheaternearthepark?

A.It’stheworst.

B.It’sthebest.

C.It’sokay.答案：B

解析：对话中提到Ithinktheoneneartheparkisthebest，所以正确答案是B。WhatwouldMarialiketodo?

A.Tojointhevolunteeractivity.

B.Tostudycomputerscience.

C.Towatchagameshow.答案：A

解析：对话中提到I’dliketohelpcleanthecityparks，说明她想参加志愿活动。WhatdoesMariasayabouthelpingwiththevolunteeractivity?

A.Shedoesn’twantto.

B.Sheagrees.

C.Sheisunsure.答案：B

解析：对话中她说Sure!，表示同意。3、听短文填空（10分）

听一篇短文，根据所听内容填空。

短文内容：

Iwentonvacationtothecountrysidelastmonth.Istayedwithmygrandparents.Wehadalotoffunthere.Inthemorning,we1(go)forawalk.Intheafternoon,myuncle2(cook)dinner.Myaunt3(watch)TV.I4(study)Englisheveryevening.ItwasagreatvacationbecauseImetmanypeopleandenjoyedthebeautiful5(nature).答案：1.went；2.cooked；3.watched；4.studied；5.nature

解析：对话中根据动词时态和语义填写，1-4用一般过去时，5为不可数名词。二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

从A、B、C中选出最佳答案。She___moreoutgoingthanherbrother.

A.is

B.are

C.was答案：A

解析：比较级结构，主语she是第三人称单数，故用is。I___tohelpcleantheparkeverySaturday.

A.want

B.wants

C.amwanting答案：A

解析：情态动词want，主语是I，故用原形。He___alotoftimewatchingTVlastweek.

A.spends

B.spent

C.isspending答案：B

解析：时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式spent。Themovietheater___thebestsound.

A.has

B.have

C.ishaving答案：A

解析：形容词最高级，主语是theater，故用has。I___gotothebeachthisweekend.

A.will

B.amgoingto

C.isgoingto答案：B

解析：表示将来打算，用amgoingto。I___healthyifIexercisemore.

A.willbe

B.am

C.was答案：A

解析：If引导条件句，主句用一般将来时。Couldyou___myroom?

A.clean

B.cleans

C.cleaning答案：A

解析：情态动词could后接动词原形。TheInternetis___thanthenewspaper.

A.fast

B.faster

C.fastest答案：B

解析：比较级结构，usedthan，所以用faster。Hedoesn’twanttowatcha___show.

A.game

B.games

C.gameshow答案：C

解析：介词to后接名词，gameshow是固定搭配。Iamgoingto___computerscience.

A.study

B.studies

C.studied答案：A

解析：表示将来打算，用原形study。Didyou___anynewbookslastSunday?

A.read

B.reads

C.reading答案：A

解析：一般过去时，动词用过去式read。He___totheparklastSunday.

A.went

B.go

C.goes答案：A

解析：过去时间，用一般过去时went。I___doingmyhomeworknow.

A.am

B.is

C.are答案：A

解析：现在进行时，主语I，动词用amdoing。She___exerciseeveryday.

A.should

B.shouldnot

C.shouldnotto答案：A

解析：情态动词should表示建议。Iwantto___more.

A.study

B.studies

C.studied答案：A

解析：want后接动词原形study。5、完形填空（15分）

阅读下面短文，选择最佳选项填空。Lastweek,myclasshadavolunteeractivity.Wewenttothecityparktohelpcleanit.Itwas1(1)fun.Weworked2(2)hard.Somestudents3(3)pickeduptrash,somegaveoutleaflets,andothers4(4)wateredtheflowers.Afterwe5(5)finished,wesatdownandhadlunch.I6(6)reallyenjoyedit.Ithinkhelpingothersis7(7)important.Ifwe8(8)help,wecanmaketheworld9(9)better.Everyoneshould10(10)jointheactivity.答案：1.very；2.very；3.picked；4.watered；5.finished；6.really；7.very；8.help；9.better；10.join

解析：根据上下文判断副词、动词时态和情态动词用法，1-3用一般过去时，4用形容词最高级better。三、阅读理解（40分）6、阅读选择（20分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。DoyoulikewatchingTV?Somepeoplelikesportsshows,otherslikegameshows.Ithinkdocumentariesarethebest.Theyshowusinterestingthingsabouttheworld.Forexample,Ilikeaprogramcalled“TheEarth”.Itteachesusalotaboutanimalsandplants.Iwanttowatchiteveryevening.It’sreallyeducational.WhatkindofTVshowsdoesthewriterlike?

A.Sportsshows

B.Gameshows

C.Documentaries答案：C

解析：文中明确说Ithinkdocumentariesarethebest.Whatisthenameoftheprogram?

A.“TheGame”.

B.“TheEarth”.

C.“TheForest”.答案：B

解析：文中提到aprogramcalled“TheEarth”.Whatdoestheprogramteachus?

A.Aboutmusic.

B.Aboutanimalsandplants.

C.Aboutart.答案：B

解析：文中说Itteachesusalotaboutanimalsandplants.Howoftendoesthewriterwanttowatchtheprogram?

A.Everyday.

B.Everyevening.

C.Everymorning.答案：B

解析：文中说Iwanttowatchiteveryevening.Whatisthewriter’sopinionabouttheprogram?

A.It’sboring.

B.It’seducational.

C.It’sfunny.答案：B

解析：文中说It’sreallyeducational，说明作者认为教育性强。7、任务型阅读（10分）

阅读下面短文，回答问题。Lastmonth,Iwentonvacationtothemountainswithmyfamily.Westayedinasmallhouseandenjoyedthefreshair.Inthemorning,wewokeupearlyandwenthiking.Intheafternoon,wecookeddinnerandwatchedamovie.Wehadalotoffunandmademanynewfriends.IthinkitwasthebestvacationI’veeverhad.问题：

1.Wheredidthewritergoonvacation?

答：Themountains.解析：文中明确说Iwentonvacationtothemountains.Whatdidtheydointhemorning?

答：Theywenthiking.解析：文中提到Wewokeupearlyandwenthiking.Whatdidtheycook?

答：Dinner.解析：文中说wecookeddinner.Whatdidtheywatchintheafternoon?

答：Amovie.解析：文中说wewatchedamovie.Whatdidthewriterthinkabouthervacation?

答：Itwasthebestvacationshehaseverhad.解析：文中用IthinkitwasthebestvacationI’veeverhad来表达。8、信息匹配（10分）

阅读下面短文，将人物与其活动匹配。A.John

B.Lily

C.Mike

D.TomHelikeswatchingdocumentaries.

Shehelpscleanthecitypark.

Heisgoingtostudycomputerscience.

Sheismoreoutgoingthanhersister.

Hehasaheadacheandafever.选项：

a.volunteering

b.studying

c.

watchingashow

d.

complainingaboutillness

e.talkingaboutpreferences答案：1.e；2.a；3.b；4.d；5.c

解析：根据短文内容进行信息匹配，1-5分别对应选项e、a、b、d、c。四、写作（25分）9、单词拼写（5分）

根据所给中文提示，写出对应的英文单词。

1.健康问题（healthproblem）

答：healthproblem解析：根据提示直接拼写。比较级（comparativeform）

答：comparativeform解析：根据提示直接拼写。最高级（superlativeform）

答：superlativefor