2026年全国银行招聘之银行招聘综合知识考试压轴试题详细参考解析

姓名:_________________编号:_________________地区:_________________省市:_________________ 密封线 姓名:_________________编号:_________________地区:_________________省市:_________________ 密封线 密封线 2026年银行招聘考试重点试题精编注意事项:1.全卷采用机器阅卷，请考生注意书写规范；考试时间为120分钟。2.在作答前，考生请将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卡规定位置。

3.部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题部分必须使用黑色签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。

4.请按照题号在答题卡上与题目对应的答题区域内规范作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效:在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。(参考答案和详细解析均在试卷末尾)一、选择题

1、—个企业的公文从来源上分可分为（）。A.绝密性公文和公开性公文B.—般性公文和特殊性公文C.来文和发文D.上行文和下行文

2、下列各项不是戏剧的是（）。A.《蝶恋花》B.《桃花扇》C.《窦娥冤》D.《西厢记》

3、小王是一名应届毕业生，成功入职A公司与A公司签订劳动合同，约定适用期为1个月且约定月工资为6000元。若A公司所在地的最低月工资标准为3000元，则按照《劳动法》的规定，小王在试用期的月工资应不低于（）。A.6000元B.5400元C.4800元D.3600元

4、甲午战争以后，外国轮船沿长江最远可以到达（）。A.南京B.九江C.汉口D.重庆

5、Ifit__，they’llhaveasportsmeetingintheirschool.A.isn’trainB.doesn’trainC.didn’trainD.won’train

6、资料：Manypeoplethinkofinternalcontrolasameansofsafeguardingcashandpreventingfraud.Althoughinternalcontrolisanimportantfactorinprotectingassetsandpreventingfraud,thisisonlyapartofitsroles.Rememberthatbusinessdecisionsarebasedonaccountingdataandthesystemofinternalcontrolprovidesassuranceofthedependabilityoftheaccountingdatausedinmakingdecisions.Thedecisionsmadebymanagementarecommunicatedthroughouttheorganizationandbecomecompanypolicy.Theresultsofthepoliciestheconsequencesofmanagerialdecisionsmustbereportedbacktomanagementsothatthesoundnessofcompanypoliciescanbeevaluated.Amongthemeansofcommunicationincludedinthesystemofinternalcontrolareorganizationcharts,manualsofaccountingpoliciesandprocedures,flowcharts,financialforecasts,purchaseorders,receivingreports,invoices,andotherdocuments.Thetermdocumentationreferstoallthecharts,forms,reports,andotherbusinesspapersthatguideanddescribetheworkingofacompany'ssystemofaccountingandinternalcontrol.Internalcontrolsfallintotwomajorclasses:administrativecontrolsandaccountingcontrols.Administrativecontrolsaremeasuresthatincreaseoperationalefficiencyandcompliancewithpoliciesinallpartsoforganization.Forexample,anadministrativecontrolmaybearequirementthattravelingsalespersonssubmitreportsshowingthenumberofcallsmadeoncustomerseachday.Anotherexampleisadirectiverequireairlinepilotstohaveregularmedicalexaminations.Theseinternaladministrativecontrolshavenodirectbearingonthereliabilityofthefinancialstatements.Consequently,administrativecontrolsarenotofdirectinterestonaccountantsandindependentauditors.Internalaccountingcontrolsaremeasuresthatrelatetoprotectionofassetsandtothereliabilityofaccountingandfinancialreports.Anexampleistherequirementthatapersonwhosedutiesinvolvehandlingcashshallnotalsomaintainaccountingrecords.Morebroadlystated,theaccountingfunctionmustbekeptseparatefromthecustodyofassets.Anotheraccountingcontrolistherequirementthatchecks,purchaseorders,andotherdocumentsbeseriallynumbered.Stillanotherexampleistherulethatapersonwhoordersmerchandiseandsuppliesshouldnotbetheonetoreceivethemandshouldnotsigncheckstopayforthem.（）arenotthemeansofcommunicationincludedinthesystemofinternalcontrols.A.FinancialforecastsB.AccordingrulesC.ManualsofaccountingpoliciesandproceduresD.Organizationcharts

7、()是指按照当前市场条件，重新取得同样一项资产所需支付的现金或现金等价物金额。A.重置成本B.公允价值C.历史成本D.可变现价值

8、在Excel提供的4类运算符中，优先级最高的是（）。A.算术运算符B.比较运算符C.文本运算符D.引用运算符

9、小刘奉命采购机器零件，一种零件的单价是500元，另一种零件的单价是700元。这两种零件小刘都买了一些，且已知单价500元的零件数量占比不足50%。这次采购，小刘一共花了7100元，则他一共购买了（）件。A.11B.13C.14D.12

10、申请免费电子信箱一般通过（）。A.写信申请B.电话申请C.电子邮件申请D.在线注册申请

11、债券价格、必要收益率与息票利率之间存在以下（）的关系。A.息票利率小于市场利率，债券价格高于票面价值B.息票利率小于市场利率，债券价格小于票面价值C.息票利率大于市场利率，债券价格小于票面价值D.息票利率等于市场利率，债券价格不等于票面价值

12、资料：There'sagoodchancethatspicycrunchytunarollyouorderedforlunchdoesn'tactuallycontainanytunaatall.That'sbecause74%offishsoldatsushivenuesintheUSismislabeledandoftencompletelydifferentthanwhat'sonthemenu,accordingtoa2013surveyfromtheoceanconservationgroupOceana.Butnewtechnologycouldhelpmaketheseafoodbusinessabitmoretransparent.GoogleisteamingupwithOceanaandtheaerialandsatelliteimagingnonprofitSkyTruthtolaunchGlobalFishingWatchthisfall,theNewYorkTimesreports.Theinitiativewilltrackandanalyzefishingboatpracticesusingsatellitetechnologyand,ideally,helpensurethatfewerfakeormislabeledfishareswappedinalongtheway.Seafoodprovidersarealsoinvestingintechnologytoreducefraud.BostonseafooddistributorRed'sBest,forexample,hasincreasedtransparencybysellingfishwithlabelsthatbuyerscanscanwiththeirsmartphonestoaccessawebpagethatprovidesdetailsabouttheindividualfish,includingwherethefishcamefrom,theNewYorkTimesreports.Evenifarestaurantservessomereal,correctlylabeledfish,95%ofthe118sushirestaurantssurveyedbyOceanaincitiesincludingNewYork,Chicago,andLosAngeleshadatleastonefakedsushiitemonthemenu.Currently,thebiggestculpritsforfakesushiaresnapper（92%misleadinglylabeled）andtuna（71%）.Whitetunaisoftenswappedforescolar,whichissometimescalledthe"Ex-LaxFish,"accordingtoInsideEdition,becauseitcancauseintestinalproblems.Roughly75%offishlabeledsnapperisn'tevenfromthesnapperfamily.Becauseofthepredominanceoffraudinthesupplychain,NewYorksushirestaurantSushiNakazawarefusestoserveredsnapperbecausetheriskoffakefishistoohigh.Whysomesushirestaurantsdon'tservesnapper?（）A.BecausetheriskoffakefishistoohighB.BecausenoteveryrestaurantcanaffordsnapperC.Becauseconsumersdon'tlikesnappersushiD.Becausesnapperisrare

13、Iamcontentwiththisjob____salary,butitstillhassomedefects.A.inspiteofB.inneedofC.bymeansofD.intermsof

14、某企业2019年的总资产周转次数为1次，假设资产由流动资产和固定资产组成；流动资产周转次数为3次，如果一年按360天计算，则该企业固定资产周转天数为（）天。A.360B.240C.120D.860

15、银行按被投资单位净损益计算调整投资的账面价值和确认投资损益的基础是（）。A.账面价值B.实际价值C.取得被投资单位股权后发生的净损益D.银行发生的净损益

16、公元前221年，秦王嬴政灭六国，实现统一，建立了秦朝，定都（）。A.洛阳B.咸阳C.北京D.南京

17、EversincebookcriticMartjaTaynbepraisedReinaldoDaSilva’sTheFlagBearer,____forithasskyrocketed.A.structureB.visionC.demandD.effort

18、Dreamisastorythatapersonwatchesoreventakespartinduringsleep.Dreameventsareimaginary,buttheyarerelatedtorealexperiencesandneedsinthedreamer’slife.Theyseemrealwhiletheyaretakingplace.Somedreamsarepleasant,othersareannoying,andstillothersarefrightening.Everyonedreams,butsomepersonsneverrecalldreaming.Othersrememberonlyalittleaboutadreamtheyhadjustbeforeawakeningandnothingaboutearlierdreams.Noonerecallsallhisdreams.Dreamsinvolvelittlelogicalthought.Inmostdreams,thedreamercannotcontrolwhathappenstohim.Thestorymaybeconfusing,andthingshappenthatwouldnothappeninreallife.Peopleseeinmostdreams,buttheymayalsohear,smell,touch,andtasteintheirdreams.Mostdreamsoccurincolor.Butpersonswhohavebeenblindsincebirthdonotseeatallindreams.Dreamsareaproductofthesleeper’smind.Theyhaveincludedeventsandfeelingsthathehasexperienced.Mostdreamsarerelatedtoeventsofthedaybeforethedreamandstrongwishesofthedreamer.Manyminorincidentsofthehoursbeforesleepappearindreams.Deepwishesorfears-especiallythoseheldsincechildhoodoftenappearindreams,andmanydreamsfulfilsuchwishes.Eventsinthesleeper’ssurrounding-aloudnoise,forexample,maybecomepartofadream,buttheydonotcausedreams.Somedreamsinvolvedeepfeelingsthatapersonmaynotrealizehehas.Psychiatristsoftenusematerialfromapatient’sdreamstohelpthepersonunderstandhimselfbetter.Dreamingmayhelpmaintaingoodlearningability,memory,andemotionaladjustment.Peoplewhogetplentyofsleep-butareawakenedeachtimetheybegintodream-becomeanxiousandrestless.Accordingtothepassage,dreamsresultfrom（）.A.thesleeper’swishesB.thesleeper’simaginationC.thesleeper’sfeelingD.thesleeper’sownmind

19、首次成功克隆哺乳动物(多利)的国家是（）。A.英国B.美国C.法国D.德国

20、Mr.Smithhadanunusual（）：hewasfirstanofficeclerk，theasailor，andendedupasaschoolteacher.A.professionB.occupationC.positionD.career

21、It’sstandardpracticeforacompanylikethisone（）asecurityofficer.A.employedB.beingemployedC.toemployD.employs

22、计算机系统软件中最核心、最重要的是（）。A.语言处理系统B.数据库管理系统C.操作系统D.诊断程序

23、Theunpleasantmemoryofthedespairingshriekoftheprincessatthetrial（）inmymindfordays．A.prolongedB.insistedC.restedD.lingered

24、对结账日后()个工作日止仍未兑现的大额支票以及其他已签发一个月以上的未兑现支票，应审查其发生的原因。A.5B.10C.15D.20

25、我国现行会计制度规定，资产负债表是按（）所反映的经济内容设计的。A.资产=负债+所有者权益B.有借必有贷.借贷必相等C.账户的平行登记D.借贷记账法

26、Butatthesametime,77percentofmomsanddads____thattheWebiscrucialtolearning,andanoverwhelming91percentadmitthatithelpstheirkidsexplorethingsthey'repassionateabout.A.recognizeB.announceC.distinguishD.assert

27、贷款呆账(损失)准备金计提范围不应该包括的项目是()。A.各项贷款B.应收利息C.贴现D.同业拆出

28、Inlowandmiddleincomecountries,heartdiseaseandcancergetmuchoftheattentiongivento______diseases.A.sustainedB.chronicC.permanentD.perpetual

29、资料：Weallknowthatlackofsleepaffectsourmemoryalongwithothercognitiveabilities.Sittingintheofficesleepdeprivesit’sdifficulttorememberyourownname,letalongtheever-lengtheningto-dolist.Butnownewresearchshowsthatnotgettingenoughsleepincreasesthechancesyourmindwillactuallycreatefalsememories.Thestudy,publishedinPsychologicalScience,allowedonegroupofparticipantstogetafullnights’sleepwhileanotherhadtostayupallnight.Inthemorningtheyweregivenaseriesofphotosthatweresupposedtoshowacrimebeingcommitted.Next,bothgroupsweregivensomeeyewitnessstatementsaboutthecrime.Likemanywitnessstatementsinreal-lifecrimesthedetailsweredifferenttothoseshowninthephotographs.Forexample,inoneinstancethephotoshowedathiefputtingawalletinhisjacket,butinthewitnessstatementitsaidheputitinhispants（that's‘trousers’forBritishpeoplenothisunderwear!）.Afterwardstheywereaskedwhattheyhadseenintheoriginalphotographs.Theresultsshowedthatthosewho'dmissedoutontheirsleepwerethemostlikelytoregurgitatethefalseeyewitnessstatementsthey'djustreadratherthanrememberingthe‘true’crime-scenephotosthey'dbeenshownmomentsbeforehand.Thelackofsleephadmessedwiththeirheadstotheextentthealltheevidence—rightandwrong—hadgotmixedup.Oneofthestudy'sauthors,KimberlyFenn,said:”Peoplewhorepeatedlygetlowamountsofsleepeverynightcouldbemoreproneinthelongruntodeveloptheseformsofmemorydistortion.It'snotjustafullnightofsleepdeprivationthatputsthematrisk.Indeed,apreliminarystudytheycarriedoutfoundthatgettingjustfivehourssleepwasenoughtocausepeopletostartmanufacturingfalsememories.Whatistheindependentvariableinthestudy?A.ThememorydistortionB.TheamountofsleepC.Theshort-termmemoryD.Theabilitytorecalllonglist

30、由某一银行集团成立股权公司，再由该公司控制或收购两家以上的若干银行而建立的一种银行制度，属于（）制度。A.持股公司制B.连锁银行制C.代理银行制D.总分行制

31、Theorphanageisjustoneofher（）causes.A.phoneticB.philanthropicC.prevalentD.lunatic

32、资料：Abovethelinepromotionusesmassmediasuchasthepress,radio,television,cinemaorpostersites.Thistypeofpromotionisusuallypaidfor.Eachofthepossiblemediamethodscanbeusedtotargetaudiencesindifferentmarketsegment.Therearebothstrengthsanddrawbackstotheseformsofmedia:UNISONembarkedonawaveoftelevision,internetandnewspaperadvertsforthemillionvoicescampaign.Theywantedthatthevitalservicesprovidedbypublicsectorworkerscoulddisappearifthefundingcutssentahead.Theadvertsfeaturedalotofvitalpublicservicejobsfadingoutofsightandfeaturedthetagline.Don'twaituntilthey'regonetodefendthem.Apowerfulcampaignfilmwasalsoreleasedthatillustratedhowlocalcommunitieswouldbeaffectedbycuts.AversionofthisfilmaimedatrecruitingmemberstoUNISONwasshownontelevisionusingDRTV.Theonlineandnewspaperadvertslinkedbacktothecampaignwebsitewherepeoplecanregistertheirsupportandaddacomment.HowcanpeoplesupporttheUNISON?A.byregisteringtheirsupportontheinternetB.byapplyingforajobinUNISONC.bydistributingnewspaperadvertstopeopleinthecommunityD.allabove

33、下列不属于衍生工具的是（）。A.期货B.股票C.掉期D.期权

34、明天就是选举日了，以下公民中不具有选举权的是（）。A.张某刚过完l7岁生日B.黄某被判有期徒刑3年执行中C.王某被查出患有精神病D.陈某被拘留l5天执行中

35、下列关于我国“四大名窟”的说法，错误的是（）A.四大名窟都是以中国佛教文化为特色的B.四大名窟都位于我国南北分界线以北C.四大名窟均始建于魏晋南北时期D.四大名窟分布于我国四个不同省份

36、资料：From:prorno@To:kkaminski@Subject:NewflavorsDate:March8DearMr.Kaminski.Iamwritingtosharesomeexcitingnewswithyou.Fruittisomisnowlaunchinganewlineofnaturalfruitjuices.，andwewouldliketosendyousomesamplessothatyoucantrythemtoo.FreesampLesarebeingofferedonlytocustomerswhohavepurchasedFruittisomjuicesfromouronlinestorewithinthelastyear.Ifyouwishtoreceivesamplesofthenewlineofourproducts,gotoouronlinestoreandselectuptothreeproductsyouwouldliketotry.Then,insteadofmakingapayment,enterpromotionalcodeTY117563,andyourselectionswillbeshippedtoyourhomewithoutcharge.Withbestregards,AshleyHockstraWhatisofferedinthee-mail?A.InstructionsforenteringacompetitionB.chancetotryanewproductC.AnapologyforanerrorD.Thanksforcompletingacustomersurvey

37、资料：“Ourcarsareforpeoplewhowantsomethingdifferent.”Thishasbeenthesloganforover50yearsofSupremaCars,amanufacturerofanEnglishsportscar.Thecarismostlyhandmadeinthecompany'sfactoryinnorthernEngland.SupremaCarproducesapproximately500carsayear.About5yearsago,thecompanybegantolosesalesandmarketshare,andinthelasttwoyears,ithasmadealoss.Recently,therehavebeenproblemswiththelaborforce.Thefactoryworkershavedemandhigherwagesandbetterworkingconditions.Theyarealsounhappybecausethemanagementisinsistingthattheyincreaseproduction,buttheworkersthinkthiswillhaveabadeffectonthequalityofthecars.Thecompanystillhasmanyloyalcustomers.PeoplebuySupremasportscarsbecausetheyarehandmadeandhaveanimageofqualityandcraftsmanship.WhatkindservicesdoesSupremaCarsprovide?A.ItdesignsclassiccarmodelsB.Itproduceshand-madecarsC.Itresearchanddevelopcar-relatedtechnologiesD.Itcreatesadvertisementsforthecars

38、与其他金融机构相比，商业银行最明显的特征是（）。A.以盈利为目的B.提供金礅服务C.吸收活期存款，创造信用货币D.执行国家金融政策

39、对实际现金流进行折算时，使用（）。A.名义利率B.税前利率C.通胀率D.实际利率

40、对费用预算、经济合同的执行情况进行审查属于()。A.事前审计B.事中审计C.事后审计D.内部审计

41、我国专利法规定，下列选项中可授予专利权的是（）。A.仪器设备B.科学发现C.疾病的诊断和治疗方法D.智力活动的规则和方法

42、在货币资金借贷中，还款违约属于金融风险中的（）。A.流动性风险B.市场风险C.操作风险D.信用风险

43、资料：FASTcarswhizzaround，mallsarefullofexpensiveluxuriesandcranesdominatetheskyline.ButscratchtheshimmeringsurfaceoftheGulfandyousoonfindcountrieshurtingfromthelowoilprice，currentlyaround$40abarrel.Growthisslowingandunemploymentisrising.Policymakersevendareutterathree-letter“t”worduntilrecentlytaboo：tax.OiliscentraltothesixGulfCo-operationCouncil（GCC）states，whichhaveusedthewindfallofthepastfewyearstospendlavishly.Unlikemanyoilexporters，suchasNigeriaandVenezuela，theyhavehighforeign-exchangereservesandlowdebtstocovershort-termgaps.Butpublicspendingisgenerousandtheprivatesectorisheavilyreliantonoiltoboot.Tobesustainableinaneraoflowerprices.therulersmustchangethestructureoftheireconomies.TheIMFreckonstheloweroilpriceknocked$340billionoffAraboil-exportingstates’governmentrevenuesin2015.Thisyearislookingworse.Moody’s，aratingsagency，thismonthdowngradedBahrainandOmanandputonwatchtheotherfourGCCstates：SaudiArabia，Kuwait，theUnitedArabEmirates（UAE）andQatar.“It’stheendofanerafortheGulf，”saysRazanNasserofHSBCinDubai.“Andwe’reonlyjuststartingtoseetheeffects.”Oilreceiptstypicallyaccountformorethan80%ofGCCgovernmentrevenues，risingtoover90%ofSaudiArabia’sbudgetbeforethecrisis.Dubai，oneoftheemiratesmakinguptheUAE，isanexception，withoilaccountingforonly5%ofrevenues.Thatisbecauseithassuccessfullydiversifiedtourismandservicesaccountformostofitsgovernmentrevenues.Governmentsarereactingtothesqueezeontheirincomeswithamixtureofstrategies，drawingdownreservesandtakingondebtontheonehand，andimposingspendingcutsontheother.Lastyeartheymadetweaks，suchascurbingbenefitsforpublicservants.Thisyearwillbetougher.Omanhastoldallstate-ownedenterprisestoremoveperkssuchascars.QataricompaniesincludingAlJazeeraandtheQatarFoundation，aculturalorganization，havelaidoffemployees.Withsuchtweaks,Kuwait，theUAEandQatar，whichhavesmallpopulationsandhighforeignexchangereserves，cangetbyforadecade.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage？A.LuxurylandmarksdominateGulfskylineB.OilpriceisboomingC.GulfauthoritiesrefusetoraisetaxesD.OilPriceisaround$40pergallon

44、消费者的最优消费组合选择必须满足（）。A.边际替代率等于价格之比B.边际替代率高于价格之比C.边际替代率小于价格之比D.与边际替代率和价格之比无关

45、汇款人办理信汇时，如果是交付现金汇款，应该向银行另填制（）。A.一联特种转账贷方凭证B.一联特种收款贷方凭证C.一式三联的信汇凭证D.一式四联的信汇凭证

46、资料：WordofMouthpromotionisbasedontheprincipleofpullmarketing.Wordofmouth（WOM）promotionisbasedontheprincipleofpullmarketing.Itreliesonthetransmissionofapositivemarketingmessagefrompersontopersonthroughconversationorapersonalcommunicationsuchasemailortextmessage.Pullmarketinggetsconsumerstobringotherconsumerstotheproduct.Incontrast,pushmarketingusesabove-the-linepromotionaltechniquestoputproductsinfrontofconsumersinordertogeneratesales.RedBullextensivelyusespullmarketing.Thisapproachinvolvesgettingconsumersexcitedabouttheproductandconveyingthisexcitementtotheirfamilyandfriends.ItisalsoabouttryingtogetcoverageofRedBulleventsinthepress.Thiscoveragecanencourageconsumerstofindoutmoreabouttheproduct.Ithelpstogeneratemomentum,throughcreatinginterestingstoriesforpeopletotalkabout,whichinturnhelptocreatebrandawarenessandgrowsales.ThefounderofRedBullusedpullmarketingtopromotehisoriginalproductinthe1980s.HehiredaRedBullWingsTeamtogooutandtalktopeopleone-to-oneabouttheproduct.Thishelpstocreateconsumerinterestintheproduct.Aspeopleexperiencethedrinkandappreciateitsqualities,theybecomeadvocatesforthebrand.Theysharetheiropinionswithotherconsumerswhentheytalkwithfriends.Thepromotionthereforecreatesarippleeffect.Whatmaydiscouragetheconsumerstointroducetheproducttoothers?A.thatthecustomersdon'tenjoythedrinkB.thatthecampaignismaderegularlyC.thatthecustomersalwaysseethecoverageofthecompanyinmagazinesD.allabove

47、中国古代哲学家荀子说：“心不在焉，则A黑在前而目不见，雷鼓在侧而耳不闻。”这句话表明人的意识具有（）。A.客观性B.能动性C.对象性D.任意性

48、材料二：2018年上半年，我国经常账户逆差1801亿元，资本和金融账户顺差4247亿元，其中，非储备性质的金融账户顺差7451亿元，储备资产增加3192亿元。按美元计值，2018年二季度，货物贸易顺差1042亿美元，服务贸易逆差737亿美元，初次收入逆差208亿美元，二次收入逆差39亿美元。资本和金融账户逆差58亿美元，其中，资本账户逆差1亿美元，非储备性质的金融账户顺差182亿美元，储备资产增加239亿美元。按美元计值，2018年上半年，我国经常账户逆差283亿美元，其中，货物贸易顺差1559亿美元，服务贸易逆差1473亿美元，初次收入逆差305亿美元，二次收入逆差65亿美元。资本和金融账户顺差668亿美元，其中，资本账户逆差2亿美元，非储备性质的金融账户顺差1171亿美元，储备资产增加501亿美元。根据材料数据，按美元计值，2018年上半年国际收支账户（）。A.逆差385亿美元B.顺差385亿美元C.逆差951亿美元D.顺差951亿美元

49、资料：FromCoinstoCreditBankingThroughouttheAgesisaconcisehistoryofbanksandthebankingindustryfromancienttimestothepresent.JamesGallagher,whohasmadeacareerofcoveringfinancialnewsforseveralnewspapers,hasdoneacarefuljobofinvestigatinghissubject.Althoughhepresentsthefactscarefully,Mr.Gallagherhasmadewhatcouldhavebeenadrybookintoonethatisinterestingandenjoyable.Bytellingamusinganecdotesabouthistoricalfigures,hemakesthemcomealive.Evenpeoplewhoarenotparticularlyattractedtothesubjectmatterwillfindthisbookengrossing.WhatmostlikelyisMr.Gallagher'sjob?A.BankerB.LibrarianC.JournalistD.Publisher

50、资料：之后，经济学家Mr.V发表了关于一些新名词的感悟，请根据下列资料回答问题。Theword“globalization”isindailyusethroughouttheworld.VariouslyreferredtoasmondialisationinFrench,globalisierunginGerman,orQuanquihuainChina（Scholte,1996）,newsarticles,television,andeventextbooksoftenusetheword“globalization”tomeanmanydifferentthings.AuthorJanPieterse（1995）assertstherearealmostasmanyconceptualizationsofglobalizationastherearedisciplinesinthesocialsciences.Teachersandscholarsindisciplinessuchasmanagement,marketing,finance,accounting,andeconomicsalsousetheword“globalization”tomeandifferentthings.Forexample,somebelieveglobalizationistheabsenceofbordersandbarrierstotradebetweennations（Ohmae,1995）,butalsoithasbeendescribedasashiftintraditionalpatternsofinternationalproduction,investment,andtrade（Dicken,1992）.Anotherpopularconceptionofglobalizationisthatitisabusinessstrategythatmeansdoingeverythingthesameeverywhere（KanterandDretler,1998）.Othersbelieveglobalizationisinterconnectionsbetweenoverlappinginterestsofbusinessandsociety（Brown1992;renesch1992）.Asyoucansee,thesedefinitionsdifferinsignificantways.Becausedefinitions,descriptions,andvisionsofglobalizationvarywidely,itisdifficulttoknowwhatitmeansforbusinessestogo“global”.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTimpliedbytheunderlinedsentence?（）A.TheconceptionsofglobalizationvaryB.ThedisciplinesinthesocialsciencesvaryC.TherearelessconceptionsofglobalizationD.Therearemanydisciplinesinthesocialsciences

51、Foodseemstohavebeen（）inthelocalmarkets,evenifthequalityleftmuchtobedesired.A.availableB.avoidableC.adorableD.advisable

52、关税与贸易总协定乌拉圭回合多边贸易谈判达成的《服务贸易总协定》依照服务的提供方式将国际服务贸易划分为（）形式。A.3种B.4种C.5种D.6种

53、甲公司应收乙公司贷款800万元。经磋商，双方同意按600万元结清该笔贷款，甲公司已经为该笔贷款累计提了100万元坏账准备。在债务重组日，该事项对甲公司和乙公司的影响分别为（）。A.甲公司资本公积减少200万元，乙公司资本公积增加200万元B.甲公司营业外支出增加100万元，乙公司资本公积增加200万元C.甲公司营业外支出增加100万元.乙公司营业外收入增加200万元D.甲公司营业外支出增加200万元，乙公司营业外收入增加200万元

54、资料：HSensuresthereisaclearcareerpathforanyemployee,fromanybackground.ThreekeylevelsinHarrodsarethesalesemployee,departmentmanagersandseniormanagers.Ateachlevel,employeescanbenefitfromthedevelopmentprogramsinordertobuildacareer.JamesisasalesAssociateandoneofHSfirstSalesDegreestudents.Whenaninjurepreventedhimfromfollowinghispreviouslychosencareerincontemporarydance,heappliedtoHS.Hehasneverlookedback.HStraininghasgivenhimtransferableskills.Hehasbeenabletoworkwithinmorethanonedepartment,providingthesamehighlevelsofexperience.WhydidJamesgiveuphispreviouscareer?A.becausehewantedtomakeachangeofhislifeB.becausegegothurtandcould'tdanceanymoreC.becausehewantedtotakethecoursesD.noneabove

55、资料：Whenweseewell，wedonotthinkaboutoureyesveryoften.Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwerealizehowimportantoureyesare.Peoplewhoarenear-sightedcanonlyseethingsthatareveryclosetotheireyes，Everythingelseseemsblurry（=unclear）.Manypeoplewhodoalotofwork，suchaswriting，readingandsewingbecomenear-sighted.Peoplewhoarefar-sightedsufferfromjusttheoppositeproblem.Theycanseethingsthatarefaraway，buttheyhavedifficultyinreadingabookunlesstheyholditatarm’slength.Iftheywanttodomuchreading，theymustgetglasses，too.Otherpeopledonotseeclearlybecausetheireyesarenotexactlytherightshape.Theyhavewhatiscalledastigmatism.This，too，canbecorrectedbyglasses.Somepeople’seyesbecomecloudybecauseofcataracts.Longagothesepeopleoftenbecameblind.Now，however，itispossibletooperateonthecataractsandremovethem.Havingtwogoodeyesisimportantforjudgingdistances.Eacheyeseesthingsfromaslightlydifferentangle.Toprovethistoyourself，lookatanobjectoutofoneeye；Thenlookatthesameobjectoutofyourothereye.Youwillfindtheobject’srelationtothebackgroundandotherthingsaroundithaschanged.Thedifferencebetweenthesetwodifferenteyeviewshelpsustojudgehowfarawayanobjectis.Peoplewhohaveonlyoneeyecannotjudgedistanceaspeoplewithtwoeyes.Peoplewhosufferfromastigmatismhave______.A.adifficultythatcanbecorrectedbyanoperationB.eyesthatarenotexactlytherightshapeC.aneyedifficultythatcannotbecorrectedbyglassesD.oneeyebiggerthantheother

56、Hawasssaidthecollectionofworkers’tombs,someof______werefoundinthe1990s,wereamongthemostsignificantfindingsinthe20thand21stcenturies.A.themB.whomC.whichD.who

57、资料：NewYorkandLondonmayruletheroost,butotherfinancialhubsinAmericaandEuropehavemanagedtocarveoutusefulspecialistnichesforthemselves.Chicago,forinstance,hasconsolidateditspositionastheworld’sderivativescenter,andHouston,thelargestcityinTexas,ishometoAmerica’sbiggestenergyfirmsandhasspawnedanactiveclusterofenergytradersandhedgefunds.EuropehasalsodevelopedadiversesetoffinancialcentersrangingfrombigcitiestoislandhavenssuchasJerseyandtonichemarketssuchasLuxembourgandDublin.Edinburg,anestablishedbankingcenter,isnowtoutingitselfasalow-costalternativeforfinancialoperations.Amongthelargerhubs,FrankfurtisanimportantcenterforbankingandderivativestradingthroughEurex,aGerman-Swissexchange,withsignificantlylowercoststhanLondon.Switzerland’stwinfinancialcenters,GenevaandZurich,havedonewellintheirspecialistsofprivatebanking,wealthmanagementandinsurance.Themainattractionsarelowtaxes,politicalstabilityandareputationfordiscretion.UrsRothfromtheSwissBankersAssociationsays,however,thatgivenitstinydomesticmarket,Switzerlandhashadtofightforopenmarketsonaninternationalscale.Parishas