Unit 5 First aid 词汇练习巩固-2022-2023学年高二上学期英语人教版2019选择性必修第二册

Unit5Firstaid——词汇练习巩固教材回顾1．A__________(choke)personcannotspeak.___________(slap)thevictim'sbackwilloftenforceouttheobstruction.2．ChenWei,ahighschoolstudentinBeijing,hadhisdinner_____________(interrupt)whenheheardsomeone___________(scream)fromanothertable.3．Onenightshehadtoworktilllateanditwas__________(fog)outsidewhenshelefttheoffice.4．Aftershehadbeenbittenby_________________(mosquito),sheappliedsomemedicinetoherskin.5．Whenhegotoutofthebathtub,he__________(slip)andfellonthefloor.高考链接1．(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)Beforethefilmbegan,eachwomanwasaskedtohelpherselftoasnack.Anactorhiredbytheresearchers_____________(grab)herfoodfirst.2．(2020·新高考Ⅱ卷)“Let'sgetout！”he_______________(scream).Thewomanlookedathiminconfusionandsaidsomethingaboutchangingherclothes.3．(2020·新高考Ⅱ卷)Becausethenumberofpossibletopicsis______________(practical)limitless,wefocusonasampleofthemostinterestingandusefulapplicationsandtoolsandexplainthebasicprinciplesoftechnology.4．(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)Thatis$275amonth,withgas,waterand______________(electric)included.语篇巩固训练Personalitytypescanroughly_________(divide)intothreecategories(种类），namelytheintroverted(内向的),theextroverted(外向的)andtheambiverted(中向的).Soknowingwhattypeyoubelongto________(help)youunderstandyourselfbetter.Ifyouareanintrovert,youmayenjoybeingaloneratherthanbeingsurroundedbyacrowdofpeople.Youarelikely________(panic)whenthereisanunavoidablesocialgathering;youwon’tfeel______easewhenyouareinthespotlight(聚光灯);youtendtofeelyourself_______(swallow)byanxietyandtensionandallthepeopleandthingspanicyouinto________(flee)._____(like)theintroverted,theextrovertedareknownassocialbutterflies(交际花).Theyarefondof_________(bathe)invarioussocialactivitieswheretheyarereadytogainasmuchattentionastheycan.Inadiscussion,introvertsseemtotakecontrolofthetopic______easeandhavetheability__________(just)themselves.Totellthetruth,thereisno100%introvertedorextrovertedpeople.Indifferentcases,aperson,calledtheambiverted,canbeintrovertedorextroverted.Nowonderthatsometimesanintrovertfeelsliketalkingwhileanextrovertmayavoidtoomuchattention.Therolefirstaidplaysindealingwithdailyemergencies______(be)increasinglysignificant.Knowledgeondifferentsituationsisbasicallyneeded.Whentreatingburns,weshouldknowtherearethreekindsofburnscalledfirst,secondorthirddegreeburns,________(depend)onwhichlayersofskinareburned.Forfirstdegreeburns,placecool,clean,wetclothesonthem.Butforsecondorthirddegreeburns,especiallythelatterwith______(swell)andblisteryparts,simplewaystocooltheskinarenotenough.Theyrequireustoact________(urgent)andneverdelay________(go)tothedoctor.Wehavebeentaughttothrowbackourheadwithournose_________(bleed).However,itisamisconceptionthatmaynotstopthebleedingbutmaycausethe_____(bleed)toflowback,thus________(choke)us.Theproperapproachistoleanabitforward,pressuringthebloodtostop.Everysportslovermaygetasprainedankle.Keepinmindthat_________(wrap)yourinjuredanklewithanicebagtoreducetheswellingwithin24hourswhileapplyheattreatmentafter24hours.Ifseeingsomeone__________(drown)cryingforhelp,don’trushyourselfintothewaterwithoutanyprecautions.Trytocalloutforhelpandfindsomelongstickstohelppullhimup.Ifnot,makesureyouarecapableofsavinghimwithoutriskingyourlife.Shesqueezedherwaythroughthedensebush,________(scream)andyellinginthehopeofgainingsomereply.Buttheonlysoundcamefromamurmuringstream________(run)toanunknowndirection.Followingthebabblingstream,shecametoasteepslope(陡坡)whereshemissedastep,_______(slip)downandfellintoatrapsetbyhunters.Atfirst,sheattempted_________(grab)abranchhangingdowntohelpherout,butitwastoothintocarryherweight.Shefailed.Then,anidea________(strike)herthatdigsomeearthandpileitupsothatshecouldstoodonitandgetout.She_________(desperate)dugtheearthwitheverythingavailable.However,itwaswellfarfromherexpectation.Itappeared__________(consume)allherstrengthwithlittleeffect.Feelingwornout,she_________(collapse)tothegroundandfelt________(desperate)creepingoverher.Withtheforestbecoming________(fog),shesensedherselfindanger.Sorrytohearthatyoufeel_________(bother)aboutyourshapeandafraidofbeinglaughedat,I’mwritingtogiveyousome_________(practice)adviceonhowtokeep______shape.________(initial),keepahealthyandbalanceddiet.Saygoodbyetofoodwithhighcaloriespreventingyoufrom________(lose)weight.Eat_______varietyoffoodcontainingdifferentnutritionlikeproteins,vitaminsandminerals.Inaddition,aproperamountofexerciseis_________(benefit)tobuildingagoodfigure.Butrememberthatbeforegoingintoanykindofsports,_______(loose)yourbodyisthefirststeptoprotectyourselffrompotentialinjuries.Neverdoitwithout_________(interrupt),foratemporarybreakhelpsyourecoverstrengthforthenextround.Ultimately,beinagoodmood.Youremotionshaveabigimpactonyourbody,too.Acceptingwhoyouareandrecognizingyourselffromthebottomofyourheart_______(matter)morethanothers’remarksandattitudes.IreallyhopewhatImentionabovecantrulyhelpyouout.翻译——用单元词汇、短语、句子翻译下列句子恐慌消磨着她。她尴尬地低下头，想着赶紧逃离这个地方。你们的关心和照顾让我在陌生的国度感到放松。她毫不犹豫地伸出双手，表明她乐意帮助他们。我冲向他，张开双手，紧紧地抱着他，泪水止不住往下掉。就在那时，他听到有个女的在大喊大叫，似乎在寻求帮助。你会觉得很恼火，因为经常被广告打断。你做什么取决于你想成为什么样的人。只有通过这种方式，我们才能阻止地球受到更多的伤害。我们被分成了几个组，出发去摘、收集和快递苹果到农场。真理之所以是真理，那是因为它们经受得住时间的考验。参考答案：一、【教材回顾】1.choking;slapping2.interrupted;screaming3.foggy4.mosquitoes5.slipped二、【高考链接】1.grabbed2.screamed3.practically4.electricity三、【语篇巩固训练】1.bedivided;helps;topanic;at;swallowed;fleeing;Unlike;beingbathed;with;toadjust2.is;depending;swollen;urgently;going;bleeding;blood;choking;wrap;beingdrowned;3.screaming;running;slipped;tograb;struck;desperately;toconsume;collapsed;desperation;foggy4.bothered;practical;in;Initially,losing;a;beneficial;loosening;interruption;matter四、【翻译】1.Panicconsumedher.Sheloweredherheadinembarrassment,wanting