2025-2026学年河北省衡水市第十五中学七年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年河北省衡水市第十五中学七年级（下）期末英语试卷一、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

TherearemanykindsofwildanimalsinJiuzhaigouNatureReserve（保护区），andSichuangoldensnub-nosedmonkeys（川金丝猴）livethere.

"Thesemonkeysare

(1)

.Theyusuallyjumpfromonetreetoanother，"saysTangYulin.Heisaranger（护林员）atthereserve.Heandotherrangers

(2)

watchthesemonkeysforhours.Theyneedtolearnabouttheirliving

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anddailyactivities.

EverydayTangtakesa（n）

(4)

towork.Therearedrinks，snacks，pensandpaperinit.Hewritesdownwhathefinds.

"Ihaveapetcatathome.Ican

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thecatwell，butthesemonkeysaredifferentfrompetcats.Theyarewildanimalsandliveinthe

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.However，theyareindangernow

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somepeoplekillthemfortheirfur.Ourcountryandthereservedoalotto

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themonkeys."Tangsays."Thesemonkeyscanfeelweare

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andkind.Wealwayseatanddrinkunderthetrees，andtheystayandeatinthetrees.They

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usastheirfriends.Ihopemorepeoplecanjoinustohelpthem."1.A.dangerous B.playful C.perfect D.quiet2.A.never B.seldom C.hardly D.often3.A.habits B.choices C.tricks D.goals4.A.app B.bag C.bottle D.article5.A.focuson B.hangout C.lookafter D.puton6.A.sea B.forest C.home D.zoo7.A.so B.but C.or D.because8.A.lose B.feed C.save D.understand9.A.friendly B.thirsty C.poor D.balanced10.A.guess B.treat C.serve D.feed二、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。11.WangWei：Hello，thisisWangWeispeaking.（1）

ZhangLi：Hello，thisisZhangLi.

WangWei：Howisitgoing？

ZhangLi：It'sprettygood.

WangWei：（2）

ZhangLi：I'mwashingmyclothes.（3）

WangWei：I'mlisteningtomusic.

ZhangLi：Doyouwanttoplayping-pongthisevening？

WangWei：Sorry，Idon't.Ican'tgooutintheevening.Thisisoneofmyfamilyrules.

ZhangLi：Canyouplayittomorrowafternoon？

WangWei：No.IgotoEastLakeParkwithmygrandma.

ZhangLi：CanIgowithyou？

WangWei：（4）

Whenandwhereshallwemeet？

ZhangLi：Let'smeetattheparkat2：00p.m.

WangWei：OK.Seeyouthen.

ZhangLi：（5）

三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A

"Drinkeightcupsofwater."Theadviceiscommon.Butifyoufallshort，don'tworry.Thatadvicemaybewrong.Newresearchfindsthatformosthealthyadults，drinkingeightcupsofwateradayisunnecessary.Butitisnotdangerous.Ifyoudodrinkeightcupsofwater，youmayjustspendmoretimeinthebathroom.

Infact，thismisunderstanding（误解）hassomethingtodowiththeadvicebefore.Earlyin1945，theUSNationalResearchCouncil（国家研究委员会）advisedadultstodrinkabout1.9liters（升）ofwaterdaily.Itisaboutaperson'stotaldailyintake（摄入量）ofwaterfromfruit，vegetablesandsoup，noteightglassesofwatereveryday.

So，howmuchwaterdoyouneedtodrinkeveryday？Thestudyfindsthatit'sdifferentfromonepersontoanother.Itdependsonmanythings，likeyourage，thesize，theweatherinyourcityandsoon.Ourneedsforwaterarethehighestbetweentheagesof20and50.Afterthat，theneedsslowlygodown.

Also，menusuallyhavelargerbodiesthanwomen，sotheyneedmorewater.Peoplewhosejobsneedmorephysicalworkneedmorewaterthanthosewhoworkintheofficewiththeirminds.Andpeoplewholiveintheplacewithhotweatherneedmorewaterthanthosewholiveintheplacewithcoldweather.

Allinall，mostofyoudon'thavetoworryaboutnothavingenoughwater.Justdrinkwheneveryouarethirsty.Wateristhebestchoice.Coffeeandteaarefineaswell.Buttrynottohavedrinkswithsugar.Theycancausealotofhealthproblems.12.Wherewillyouspendmoretimeifyoudrinkeightcupsofwatereveryday？______A.Inthekitchen. B.Intheclassroom.

C.Inthebathroom. D.Inthediningroom.13.WhichpictureshowstherightrelationbetweenXandY？______A. B.

C. D.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inParagraph3referto？______A.Themisunderstandingofdrinkingwateradvice.

B.Theamountofwaterpeopleneedtodrinkdaily.

C.Thenewresearchondrinkingwater.

D.ThesuggestionfromtheUSNationalResearchCouncil.B

Onceuponatimetherewasaqueenwhohadaverybeautifullittlegirl.ShelovedherdaughterverymuchandcalledherSnowWhite.Sadly，thequeendied.Laterthekingmarriedagain.Thenewqueenbelievedthatshewasthemostbeautifulwomanintheland.Shebelievedthisbecausehermirrortoldherso.Everyday，thenewqueenlookedatherselfinthemirrorandasked，"Tellmemirroronthewall，whoisthefairestwomanofthemall？"Andthemirroralwaysanswered，"You，myqueen，arethefairestofthemall."

Thenonedaywhenthenewqueenaskedthemirrorthisquestion，itreplied，"SnowWhiteisthefairestofthemall."Thequeenbecameveryangry.ShenowhatedSnowWhitebecauseshewassobeautiful.Thequeendidnotwantanyonetobemorebeautifulthanshewas.Onedayshesaidtooneofherguards，"Takethisgirlintotheforestandkillher.DothisformeandIwillmakeyouarichman."

TheguardtookSnowWhiteintotheforest.However，hewasnotabadmanandhedidnotkillher.

"Icannotkillyou，SnowWhite，"hesaid，"butyoumustnotgohome.Ifyoudo，thequeenwillfindsomeonewhowillkillyou."

HeleftSnowWhiteintheforestandwentbacktothequeen."Isthegirldead？"thequeenaskedhim."Yes，"theguardsaid."Andburied.Noonewilleverfindher."

Intheforest，SnowWhitewasafraid.Shedidnotknowwhattodoorwheretogo.Shewalkedandwalkedandwalkeduntilshecametoalittlehouse.Shewentintothehouse.Inthehousetherewasalittletablewithsevenlittlechairs.

—AdaptedfromSnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarfs15.WhathappenedtoSnowWhite'smother？______A.Sheranaway. B.Shedied.

C.Shegotsick. D.Shebecameevil.16.WhydidthenewqueenhateSnowWhite？______A.SnowWhitewasbad. B.SnowWhitewastoonoisy.

C.SnowWhitewasnotbeautiful. D.SnowWhitewasverybeautiful.17.WhatdidSnowWhitefindintheforest？______A.castle. B.farm. C.smallhouse. D.schoolhouse.18.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage？______A.TherewasaqueencalledSnowWhite.

B.Thelittlegirlwasprettyandthenewqueendislikedher.

C.ThekingaskedoneoftheguardstokillSnowWhite.

D.Therewasalittletablewithsevenlittlechairsinthepalace.C

Gestures（手势）areaspecialkindoflanguage.Butbecareful!Thesamegesturecanmeandifferentthingsindifferentcultures.

Weallknowthe"OK"gesture.Butdoyouknowthedifferentmeaningsofit？IntheUK，theUS，andmanyotherwesterncountries，itmeans"everythingisfine"or"yes."Peoplemightuseittosaytheyagreewithsomething.However，inBrazilandGermany，thisgestureisimpolite.

Whenpeoplecrosstheirfingers，theyusuallyhopeforgoodluck.Forexample，ifyouhaveanexam，youcancrossyourfingersandwishforagoodresult.IntheUKandtheUS，it'sacommonwaytoshowhope.ButinsomeAsiancountries，peoplemaynotunderstandthisgestureatall.

Besides，makinga"thumbsup"sign，withyourthumbpointingupwards，showsthatyoulikesomethinginmanywesterncountries.It'sawaytosay"goodjob"or"excellent."However，intheMiddleEastandsomeWestAfricancountries，thisgestureisveryrude（粗鲁的），justlikeusingbadwords.

Whenyoutravelormeetpeoplefromothercultures，itisreallyimportanttolearnabouttheirgestures.Thishelpsyoutalkwithothersbetterandavoiddisagreement（避免分歧）.Rememberasmallgesturecantellabigstory!19.IntheUS，the"OK"gesturemeans______A.You'renotgood. B.Alliswell.

C.It'srude. D.It'simpolite.20.What'sthestructureofthispassage？______A.①-②③④-⑤ B.①②③-④-⑤ C.①-②③④⑤ D.①②③④-⑤21.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph？______A.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.

B.DoastheRomansdo.

C.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.

D.Rememberasmallgesturecantellabigstory.22.What'sthemainideaofthispassage？______A.Allkindsofgesturesaroundtheworld.

B.Theimportanceofhavinggestures.

C.Thedifferentmeaningofgesturesindifferentplaces.

D.Thewishforgoodluck.D

①Doyoulovetakingatriptothebeach？Goingtravelingisexcitingbutsafetyshouldalwayscomefirst.Herearesometipsforyoutokeepyourselfsafeduringthebeachtrip.

②Staywithyourparents.Oncetherewasalittleboyplayingwithwateronthebeach.Helefthisparentstolookforshells（贝壳）andforgotthetime.Intheend，hecouldn'tfindhisparents.Whatabadthing!

③Becarefulwithswimming.Ifyougotothebeachforthefirsttime，askothersorsearchonlinetomakesureit'sOKtoswimtherebeforeyougoswimminginthesea.Don'tswimalone.Itisnotsafe.Andwhenswimminginthesea，youshouldalwayswearalifejacket（救生衣）.

④Watchout（小心）forthingsinthewater.Whensomethingonthebeachorintheseabites（咬）you，youshouldgotoseeadoctoratonce.

⑤Remember，yourlifeisvaluable.Whilehavingfun，youshouldbeverycarefulandalwaysputsafetyfirst.23.HowdoesthewritersupporthisideainParagraph2？______A.Bylistingnumbers. B.Bygivinganexample.

C.Byaskingquestions. D.Byshowingareport.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inParagraph3referto？______A.Lookingforshells. B..Playingwithwater.

C.Catchingfish. D.Swimmingaloneinthesea.25.Howmanysuggestionsdoesthewritergiveusinthetext？______A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.26.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthetext？______A.Parentsshouldn'ttaketheirkidstothebeach.

B.It'shardtoswiminthesea.

C.Youshouldgohomewhensomethinghurtsyou.

D.Theremaybesomethingdangerousinthesea.四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。27.

LastyearIhadatripwithmyfriend，Nancy.Theweatherwascloudyexceptfor（除了）onenight.NancyandIsatinthefieldandwefeltrelaxed.Wetalkedaboutthegreattrip，lookingatthestars.

"Wedon'tknowthestarswe'relookingat—it'sapity（遗憾），Jenny，"saidNancy.

"Iknowsomeofthem，"Ianswered.

NancyfeltsurprisedwhenIfinallyfinishedtellingherallthenamesofthestarsIknew.

MyinterestinstarsbeganwhenIwaseight.Myaunttookmetoaspacemuseum.Aguide（导游）showedusthegroupsofstarsandtoldusstoriesabouthowtheygottheirnames.Thestorieswerewonderful.

Everyoneknowswecanseethestarsbetterwhenit'snotcloudy，butlotsofpeopledon'trealizethatabrightmoonalsostopsusseeingverymuch.IalwayslookforthePlough（北斗七星），becauseonceIseethat，IcanfindtheNorthStarandotherstars.

Iwantedtolearnmoreaboutthestars；soIjoinedthespaceclub.Therearesomanylightsinthecitythatwehavetogotothecountrysidetoseesomestars.Idecidedtomakevideos（视频）aboutstarsinthecountryside.I'llpostthemonlineforeveryonetowatch.Mydreamistobeanastronaut.AndIwishIcouldhaveaspacetrip.

（1）HowdidNancyfeelafterJennytoldherthenamesofthestars？

（2）HowoldwasJennywhenshebegantobeinterestedinstars？

（3）WhydoesJennyalwayslookforthePlough？

（4）WhichclubdidJennyjoin？

（5）WhatisJenny'sdream？Andwhat'syourdream？

五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。28.

Onceupon（1）

time，therelivedanoldmanintheStateofSong.Helikedmonkeysverymuchand（2）

（keep）alotofthemathome.Hecouldunderstandthemonkeys，（3）

theycouldalsounderstandhim.Theoldmangaveeachmonkeyeightacorns（橡树果实）everyday，fourinthemorningandfourintheevening.

Later，theoldmanbecamepoor.Sohe（4）

（decide）toreduce（减少）themonkeys'dailyacornstoseven.（5）

nextday，theoldmansaid（6）

themonkeys，"Nowthere（7）

（be）notenoughfoodforyou.Fromnowon，youmusteatless.Iwillgiveeachofyouthreeacornsinthemorning，andfouracornsintheeveningasusual."Hearingthis，themonkeysallgotangry."Whyarewegettingonelessinthemorning？"theyasked.Theoldmanthensaid，"Calmdown!Iwant（8）

（change）myidea!（9）

aboutfourinthemorningandthreeintheevening？Isthatokay？"Themonkeysthoughtthattheycouldgetmoreacornsinthemorning，（10）

theybecameexcited.

At（11）

（one），thisidiom（成语）"threeinthemorningandfourintheevening"（朝三暮四）meantfooling（愚弄）othersby（12）

（play）tricks.Later，itcametodescribepeoplewho（13）

（easy）changetheir（14）

（thought）.Thisstoryshowsthatpeoplemightbesillybecausetheyonlylookatwhattheyseeanddon'tthink（15）

（careful）.六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。29.上周你校组织学生到井冈山开展研学活动。请你根据下表信息用英语写一篇日记，谈谈本次研学的主要活动和你的体会。

Whendidyougoonaschooltrip？

Howdidyo