2026年浙江高考英语真题考试试题及答案

-2026年浙江高考英语真题考试试题及答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）Didyouenjoytheparty?Yes.We______wellbyourhosts.（）AweretreatedBwouldbetreatedCtreatedDhadtreated答案：A解析：本题考查时态和语态。句意：——你喜欢那个聚会吗？——是的。主人招待我们要很好。根据问句Didyouenjoy...可知动作发生在过去，且we与treat之间是被动关系，故使用一般过去时的被动语态weretreated。（2）Lastsummer,IdecidedtotakeatriptoYunnan.Itwasmyfirsttimevisitingthisbeautifulprovince.Theweatherwaspleasant,andthescenerywasbreathtaking.IvisitedLijiangAncientTown,whereIwalkedalongthestone-pavedstreetsandadmiredthetraditionalNaxiarchitecture.IalsoclimbedJadeDragonSnowMountain,whichwasanunforgettableexperience.Althoughthealtitudemademefeelabitdizzy,theviewfromthetopwaswortheverystep.ThistripnotonlybroadenedmyhorizonsbutalsohelpedmeappreciatethediversityofChineseculture.Wheredidtheauthorvisitlastsummer?（）ABeijingBShanghaiCYunnanDGuangzhou答案：C解析：根据文章第一句'Lastsummer,IdecidedtotakeatriptoYunnan.'可知，作者去年夏天去了云南。（3）Thenewlawwillcomeinto______nextmonth.（）AeffectBpowerCforceDstrength答案：A解析：考查固定搭配。'comeintoeffect'是固定短语，意为“生效”，常用来形容法律、规定等开始实施。comeintopower指上台执政；comeintoforce也有生效之意，但在高考常见搭配中comeintoeffect更为普遍，且force更多指武力或效力强度。在此语境下A最佳。（4）Onlywhenyouhavecollectedenoughdata______cometoareasonableconclusion.（）AyoucanBcanyouCyouwillDwillyou答案：B解析：考查倒装句。Only+状语（单词、短语或从句）位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装语序，即将助动词、情态动词或be动词提到主语之前。本句中Onlywhen引导的时间状语从句位于句首，主句需倒装。根据语境“只有当你收集了足够的数据，你才能得出合理的结论”，表示能力用can，故填canyou。（5）Thescientist______theexperimentcarefullybeforedrawinganyconclusions.（）AobservedBhasobservedChadobservedDwasobserving答案：C解析：本题考查时态。句意：这位科学家在得出任何结论之前，已经仔细观察了实验。'drawinganyconclusions'发生在过去，而'observe'这一动作发生在'drawing'之前，即“过去的过去”，因此应使用过去完成时hadobserved。故选C。（6）Whichofthefollowingwordshasthestressonthefirstsyllable?（）AbelieveBrecordCpresentDdoctor答案：D解析：本题考查单词重音。A项believe/bɪˈliːv/重音在第二音节；B项record作名词时/ˈrekɔːd/重音在第一音节，作动词时/rɪˈkɔːd/重音在第二音节，存在歧义通常不作为最佳单选答案除非语境明确；C项present作名词或形容词时/ˈpreznt/重音在第一音节，作动词时/prɪˈzent/重音在第二音节；D项doctor/ˈdɒktə(r)/重音始终在第一音节。在单选题中，doctor是最明确且无歧义的选项。（7）Howmuchsleepdoadultsgenerallyneed?（）A2-3hours.B7-9hours.C12-14hours.DNosleep.答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据文中"Adultsgenerallyneed7-9hoursofsleeppernight."可知，成年人通常每晚需要7-9小时的睡眠。故选B。（8）WhatdidtheauthordoinDali?（）AVisitedanancienttown.BRodebicyclesaroundErhaiLake.CWatchedafolksongperformance.DBoughtsouvenirsinLijiang.答案：B解析：根据文章第三段'Werentedbicyclesandrodearoundthelake.'可知，作者在大理骑自行车环游洱海。（9）Themanagerinsistedthatthework______finishedbytheendofthismonth.（）AwasBbeCwillbeDhasbeen答案：B解析：考查虚拟语气。当insist,suggest,order,demand等表示“坚持、建议、命令、要求”的动词后接宾语从句时，从句谓语动词需用“(should)+动词原形”的形式，其中should可以省略。此处意为“经理坚持要求这项工作在本月底前完成”，故填be。（10）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：本题考查同级比较结构。as...as...结构中，第一个as是副词，修饰形容词或副词；第二个as是连词，引导比较状语从句。当名词前有形容词修饰时，语序为：as+adj.+a/an+n.+as。此处much修饰art，故语序为asmuchanartas。句意：人们普遍认为，教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术。故选D。（11）______bytheheavyrain,wehadtocancelthesportsmeeting.（）AHavingdelayedBDelayedCDelayingDTodelay答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词作状语。主语we与delay之间是被动关系（我们被大雨耽搁），且动作已发生，故使用过去分词Delayed作原因状语。（12）Identifythewordwheretheunderlinedpartispronounceddifferently.（）Ac<u>oo</u>kBl<u>oo</u>kCf<u>oo</u>dDb<u>oo</u>k答案：C解析：本题考查'oo'字母组合的发音。A(cook),B(look),D(book)中的'oo'发短元音/ʊ/，而C(food)中的'oo'发长元音/u/。故选C。（13）Thebook,____coverisred,belongstome.（）AwhichBwhoseCthatDwho答案：B解析：考查定语从句。先行词是book，从句中cover与book之间存在所属关系（书的封面），故用关系代词whose引导非限制性定语从句。（14）Theoldmanlivesinasmallvillage,butheneverfeels______becausehehasmanyfriendsthere.（）AaloneBlonelyCsingleDunique答案：B解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这位老人住在一个小村庄里，但他从不感到孤独，因为他在那里有很多朋友。A.alone指客观上“独自一人”，没有感情色彩。B.lonely指主观上“感到孤独、寂寞”，带有感情色彩。feel是系动词，后面接形容词表示感觉。根据后半句“他有很多朋友”可知，他在情感上不感到寂寞，应用lonely。C.single意为“单一的，未婚的”；D.unique意为“独特的”。故选B。（15）Whichofthefollowingwordscontainsthesound/θ/?（）AthisBthatCthinkDthose答案：C解析：本题考查清辅音/θ/的辨析。A项this/ðɪs/、B项that/ðæt/、D项those/ðəʊz/中的'th'均发浊辅音/ð/；只有C项think/θɪŋk/中的'th'发清辅音/θ/。故选C。（16）BythetimeyouarriveinLondon,we______inEuropefortwoweeks.（）AshallstayBhavestayedCwillhavestayedDwerestaying答案：C解析：考查时态。句中包含时间状语从句'Bythetimeyouarrive...'，其中arrive用一般现在时表示将来。主句动作'stay'发生在将来某一时间点（你到达时）之前，并持续了一段时间（fortwoweeks），表示“到将来某时为止已经完成的动作”，应使用将来完成时，即willhavedone结构。（17）Itwasnotuntilmidnight______hefinishedhishomework.（）AwhenBthatCwhichDwhile答案：B解析：本题考查强调句型。强调句的基本结构为：Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。本句强调的是时间状语notuntilmidnight，因此连接词应用that。还原原句为：Hedidnotfinishhishomeworkuntilmidnight.故选B。（18）Itwasnotuntilshetookoffherdarkglasses______Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.（）AwhenBthatCwhichDwho答案：B解析：本题考查强调句型。强调句型的结构为：Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。本句强调的是时间状语从句notuntilshetookoffherdarkglasses。在强调句中，无论被强调部分是人是物还是时间、地点，通常都用that连接（指人时可用who）。还原句子为：Ididnotrealizeshewasafamousfilmstaruntilshetookoffherdarkglasses.故选B。（19）Thenewpolicy,______lastmonth,hasreceivedwidespreadsupportfromthepublic.（）AannouncingBannouncedCtoannounceDhavingannounced答案：B解析：本题考查非谓语动词作定语。句子主语是Thenewpolicy，与动词announce之间是被动关系（政策被宣布），且动作发生在过去（lastmonth）。因此应使用过去分词announced作后置定语，相当于定语从句whichwasannouncedlastmonth。选项A是现在分词，表主动或进行；选项C是不定式，表将来或目的；选项D是现在分词的完成式，表主动且先于谓语发生，均不符合语境。（20）Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentstresspatternfromtheothers?（）AphotographBtelephoneCcomputerDhospital答案：C解析：本题考查单词重音。A项photograph/ˈfətəɡrɑːf/重音在第一音节；B项telephone/ˈtelfəʊn/重音在第一音节；D项hospital/ˈhɒspɪtl/重音在第一音节；而C项computer/kəmˈpjuːtə(r)/重音在第二音节。故选C。（21）Thenewsoftwareisdesignedtobeuser-friendly,allowingeventhosewithlittletechnicalknowledgetooperateit______.（）AeffortlesslyBreluctantlyChesitantlyDaggressively答案：A解析：句意：这款新软件设计得用户友好，即使那些技术知识很少的人也能毫不费力地操作它。A.effortlessly毫不费力地；B.reluctantly不情愿地；C.hesitantly犹豫地；D.aggressively侵略性地。根据前文'user-friendly'（用户友好的）和'littletechnicalknowledge'（很少的技术知识），可知操作应该是轻松、无困难的，故选A。（22）Themanagerdemandedthatthereport______beforeFriday.（）AwasfinishedBbefinishedCwouldbefinishedDhadbeenfinished答案：B解析：考查虚拟语气。demand意为“要求”，其后的宾语从句需使用虚拟语气，即"should+动词原形"，其中should可以省略。report与finish之间是被动关系，故用(should)befinished。故选B。（23）Whichofthefollowingwordshastheprimarystressonthefirstsyllable?（）ApoliceBmachineCpilotDbelieve答案：C解析：本题考查单词重音。A项police/pəˈliːs/、B项machine/məˈʃiːn/、D项believe/bɪˈliːv/的重音均在第二个音节；只有C项pilot/ˈpaɪlət/的重音在第一个音节。故选C。（24）Whichofthefollowingwordshasthestressonthefirstsyllable?（）AaboutBbananaCpencilDcomputer答案：C解析：本题考查单词重音。A项about/əˈbaʊt/重音在第二音节；B项banana/bəˈnɑːnə/重音在第二音节；C项pencil/ˈpensl/重音在第一音节；D项computer/kəmpjuːtə(r)/重音在第二音节。故选C。（25）Theoldtownhasnarrowstreetsandsmallhouses______arebuiltclosetoeachother.（）AwhereBwhichCwhatDthat答案：B解析：考查定语从句。先行词是smallhouses，指物。从句中缺少主语（______arebuilt...），因此需要填入关系代词。where是关系副词，不能作主语；what不能引导定语从句；that和which都可以指物作主语，但在非限制性定语从句或特定语境下which更常见，不过此处为限制性定语从句，that和which均可，但选项中B为which，符合语法规范。注：若选项中有that且无which，选that亦可，本题中which为正确选项之一。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）Themoreyoupractice,____youwillbecome.答案：themoreskilled解析：本题考查'The+比较级...,the+比较级...'句型，意为“越……，就越……”。前半句是Themoreyoupractice，后半句应对应themoreskilled(youwillbecome)。skilled是多音节形容词，比较级前加more。（2）Tooursurprise,thelittleboymanagedtosolvethecomplexmathproblemallby______(he).答案：himself解析：本题考查反身代词的用法。句意：令我们惊讶的是，这个小男孩竟然独自解出了这道复杂的数学题。byoneself意为“独自，单独”，主语是thelittleboy（男性单数），故使用反身代词himself。（3）Therearemany____(mouse)intheoldhouse.答案：mice解析：本题考查不规则名词复数。mouse的复数形式是mice，而非加s。many修饰可数名词复数，故填mice。（4）Thenewpolicyisdesignedto1______(strength)thecooperationbetweenthetwocountries.答案：strengthen解析：本题考查词形转换。空格前是不定式符号to，后面应接动词原形。括号内给出的是名词strength（力量），其对应的动词形式是strengthen（加强）。故填strengthen。（5）Thelibraryisaquietplacewherestudentscanfocusontheirstudies.Itprovidesawiderangeofbooksanddigitalresources.Tomaintainagoodenvironment,everyoneisexpectedtokeep1______(silence)whileinside.答案：silent解析：本题考查词性转换。keep后接形容词作表语，表示保持某种状态。silence是名词，其形容词形式为silent。keepsilent意为“保持安静”。（6）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingisasmuchanartasitis1______science.答案：a解析：考查冠词用法。science在此处指“一门科学”，是可数名词单数概念，且泛指，故填不定冠词a。asmuch...as...结构表示“既……又……”。（7）Despitetheheavyrain,thefootballmatchwasnotcalledoff;instead,itcontinuedas1______(schedule).答案：scheduled解析：考查非谓语动词作状语或省略句。asscheduled是固定用法，相当于asitwasscheduled，意为“按计划进行”。此处schedule与逻辑主语it(thematch)构成被动关系，且表示已完成的状态，故使用过去分词scheduled。（8）ThescientistwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforhisoutstanding______(achieve)inphysics.答案：achievement解析：本题考查词形转换。空前有形容词outstanding修饰，空后无其他成分，故此处应填名词形式。achieve的名词形式为achievement，意为“成就”。由于是指具体的某项成就，可用单数。（9）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingisasmuchanartasitisascience.Therefore,teachersneedtobebothcreativeand1______(logic).答案：logical解析：本题考查词形转换。空处与形容词creative并列，作表语，修饰主语teachers，因此也需要填入一个形容词。logic是名词，其形容词形式为logical，意为“逻辑的；合乎逻辑的”。故填logical。（10）Iwouldratheryou____(nottell)himthetruthyesterday.答案：hadnottold解析：本题考查wouldrather后接宾语从句的虚拟语气。当wouldrather后的动作发生在过去（由yesterday可知）时，从句谓语需用过去完成时(haddone)。否定形式为hadnotdone。故填hadnottold。（11）Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatregularexercisecontributesto______(maintain)ahealthylifestyle.答案：maintaining解析：考查非谓语动词。短语contributeto中的to是介词，后接名词或动名词作宾语。maintain的动名词形式为maintaining。（12）TraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)hasahistoryofthousandsofyears.Itisbasedontheconceptofbalancebetweenyinandyang.TCMusesvariousmethodstotreatdiseases,includingherbalmedicine,acupuncture,andmassage.ManypeoplearoundtheworldareturningtoTCMforhealthcare.TheybelievethatTCMcanhelpmaintainoverallwell-being.UnlikeWesternmedicine,whichoftenfocusesontreatingsymptoms,TCMaimstoaddresstherootcauseofillness.Itviewsthehumanbodyasawholesystem.Therefore,treatmentispersonalizedaccordingtoeachindividual'scondition.Forexample,twopeoplewiththesamediseasemightreceivedifferenttreatments.Thisholisticapproachisgainingpopularity.ScientificresearchisalsosupportingtheeffectivenessofsomeTCMpractices.Studieshaveshownthatacupuncturecanrelievepainandreducestress.Herbalmedicinesarebeinganalyzedfortheiractiveingredients.Somehavebeenfoundtohavepotenttherapeuticeffects.However,therearealsochallenges.Standardizationandqualitycontrolareimportantissues.EnsuringthesafetyandefficacyofTCMproductsiscrucial.InternationalcooperationisneededtopromoteTCMglobally.Bysharingknowledgeandresources,wecanintegrateTCMwithmodernmedicine.Thisintegrationcanofferpatientsmoreoptions.Itcanleadtobetterhealthoutcomes.ThefutureofTCMlookspromising.Asmorepeopleseeknaturalandholistichealthsolutions,TCMwillplayalargerrole.ItisatreasureofChineseculture.Andagifttotheworld.Letuspreserveanddevelopit.Withcareandrespect.Forthebenefitofhumanity.Healthiswealth.AndTCMhelpsprotectit.Useitwisely.Consultprofessionals.Donotself-medicateblindly.Safetyfirst.Always.Thisisthegoldenrule.Ofanymedicalpractice.IncludingTCM.Respectthetradition.Embracethescience.Combinethebestofbothworlds.Thatisthepathforward.Apathofhealing.Andharmony.Betweenbodyandmind.Betweenmanandnature.ThisistheessenceofTCM.Understandit.Appreciateit.Utilizeit.Forahealthierlife.Abalancedlife.Ahappylife.Thatisthegoal.OfTCM.Andofusall.Striveforbalance.Inallthings.Healthincluded.Starttoday.Makesmallchanges.Eatwell.Sleepwell.Exercisemoderately.Managestress.Thesearethefoundations.Ofgoodhealth.SupportedbyTCMprinciples.Listentoyourbody.Itknowsbest.Often.Trustit.Guideit.Withwisdom.Andcare.Thatistheway.Oflongevity.Andvitality.Livelong.Andprosper.WithTCM.Asyourally.Inthejourneyoflife.Alongandwindingroad.Butbeautiful.Iftraveledwithhealth.Andjoy.Keepsmiling.Keepmoving.Keepbalancing.Thatisthesecret.Toagoodlife.Simpleyetprofound.LikeTCMitself.Deeproots.Widebranches.Shelteringmany.Providinghealing.Andhope.Holdontohope.Ithealstoo.Alongwithherbs.Andneedles.Andtouch.Thehumantouch.Ispowerful.Neverunderestimateit.Inhealing.Andinlife.Connectwithothers.Sharewarmth.Sharehealth.Sharelife.Thisisthecommunity.Ofwellness.Joinit.Contributetoit.Benefitfromit.Togetherwearestronger.Healthier.Happier.Thisisthevision.Ofahealthysociety.Builtontraditionalwisdom.Andmodernscience.Handinhand.Walkingtowardsthefuture.Abrightandhealthyfuture.Forall.Nooneleftbehind.Inthepursuitofhealth.Equityandaccess.Arekey.Ensurethem.Foreveryone.Everywhere.Thisisthemission.Ofglobalhealth.AndTCMhasaroletoplay.Asignificantone.Playitwell.Withintegrity.Andcompassion.Forthesick.Andthehealthy.Preventionisbetterthancure.TCMemphasizesthis.Strongly.Followthisadvice.Stayhealthy.Avoidillness.Beforeitstarts.Thisissmart.Andeffective.Savemoney.Savesuffering.Savelives.Bystayinghealthy.Itisworthit.Investinyourhealth.Itisyourgreatestasset.Protectit.Nurtureit.Cherishit.Everyday.Everymoment.Lifeisprecious.Healthmakesitenjoyable.Withouthealth.Lifeishard.Withhealth.Lifeiswonderful.Choosehealth.ChooseTCM.Aspartofyourstrategy.Forawonderfullife.Beginnow.Donotwait.Timeflies.Healthwaitsfornoone.Takecharge.Ofyourwell-being.Today.Andalways.Thisisthemessage.OfTCM.Andofthistext.Readit.Heedit.Actonit.Foryourowngood.Andforthegoodofothers.Spreadtheword.Sharetheknowledge.Empowerothers.Totakecharge.Oftheirhealth.Too.Thiscreatesarippleeffect.Ofwellness.Acrossthecommunity.Andtheworld.Imagineaworld.Whereeveryoneishealthy.Happy.Andbalanced.Itispossible.Witheffort.Andcooperation.Letusworktowardsit.Together.Onestepatatime.Onepersonatatime.Startingwithyou.Yes,you.Youhavethepower.Tochangeyourhealth.Andinspireothers.Useit.Wisely.Andkindly.Thatistheway.Ofthehealer.Andthehealed.Bothareone.Inthecircleoflife.Andhealth.Breakthecycle.Ofillness.Buildthecycle.Ofwellness.Itisuptoyou.Choosewisely.Choosehealth.ChooseTCM.Asapartner.Inthisjourney.Atrustedpartner.Withancientwisdom.Andmodernrelevance.Relevanttoday.Morethanever.Inourstressfulworld.Weneedbalance.Weneedhealing.WeneedTCM.Embraceit.Learnfromit.Benefitfromit.Shareit.Loveit.Itlovesyouback.Bykeepingyouhealthy.Andstrong.Readyforlife'schallenges.Facethem.Withconfidence.Andvigor.Providedbygoodhealth.AndTCM.Apowerfulduo.Forlife.Liveitfully.Withhealth.Andjoy.Thatistheultimategoal.Ofexistence.AndTCMhelpsachieveit.Stepbystep.Daybyday.Herbbyherb.Needlebyneedle.Touchbytouch.Heartbyheart.Connected.Healed.Whole.ThisisTCM.Thisishealth.Thisislife.Beautiful.Balanced.Bright.Keepitthatway.WithTCM.Always.答案：including解析：1.including:考查介词/非谓语动词。句意：中医使用各种方法治疗疾病，包括草药、针灸和按摩。including是介词，意为“包括”，常用于列举事物。此处作后置定语或状语，引出具体包含的内容。（13）Thescientistdevotedallhislifetotheresearchofrenewableenergy,andhiseffortsfinallypaid______.答案：off解析：考查固定短语搭配。payoff意为“取得成功；得到回报”，符合句意：这位科学家将毕生精力投入到可再生能源的研究中，他的努力最终得到了回报。（14）Lastsummer,IwentonatriptoYunnan.Thescenerytherewasbreathtaking.IvisitedLijiangAncientTown,whereIexperiencedthelocalculture.Thefoodwasdelicious,especiallythecross-bridgericenoodles.IalsoclimbedJadeDragonSnowMountain.Althoughitwastiring,theviewfromthetopwasworthit.Thistripleftmewithunforgettablememories.1______summer,IwentonatriptoYunnan.Thescenerytherewasbreathtaking.IvisitedLijiangAncientTown,whereIexperiencedthelocalculture.Thefoodwasdelicious,especiallythecross-bridgericenoodles.IalsoclimbedJadeDragonSnowMountain.Althoughitwastiring,theviewfromthetopwasworthit.Thistripleftmewithunforgettablememories.答案：Last解析：本题考查形容词/限定词。句意为：去年夏天，我去云南旅行。根据下文went可知是过去的时间，lastsummer意为“去年夏天”，符合语境。首字母大写。PartIIICloze(30points)（1）Environmentalprotectionhasbecomeaglobalconcern.Manycountriesaretakingmeasures1______(reduce)pollution.Forinstance,somecitieshavebannedplasticbagstoencouragepeople2______(use)reusableones.Recyclingisanothereffectivewaytodealwithwaste.Byrecycling,wecansaveresourcesandprotecttheenvironment.However,individualeffortsarenotenough;governmentsandcompaniesmustalsoplay3______activerole.Onlywheneveryoneworkstogether4______weachieveagreenerfuture.Itishightimethatwe5______(take)actionimmediately.答案：1.toreduce2.touse3.an4.can5.took解析：1.考查非谓语动词。takemeasurestodosth.是固定搭配，意为“采取措施做某事”，故填toreduce。2.考查非谓语动词。encouragesb.todosth.是固定搭配，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，故填touse。3.考查冠词。playarolein...是固定短语，active以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an。4.考查倒装句。Only+状语从句位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装。will/can/must等情态动词提到主语we之前，结合语境“我们才能实现”，填can。5.考查虚拟语气。Itis(high)timethat...是固定句型，从句谓语动词用过去式（或should+动词原形），表示“该是做某事的时候了”，故填took。（2）Sarahwantedtobecomeaprofessionaldancersinceshewasachild.Shepracticedeverydayafterschool,evenwhenshewastired.Herteacheroftenpraisedherforherhardworkand1______.However,duringabigcompetition,Sarahfellonthestageandhurtherleg.Shewasheartbrokenandthoughtherdreamwasover.Butherfamilyencouragedhernottogiveup.Aftermonthsofrecovery,shestartedpracticingagain.Finally,sheperformedsuccessfullyinanothercompetition.Herstoryshowsthat2______isthekeytoachievingyourdreams.Nomatterhowhardthe3______are,youmustkeepmovingforward.答案：1.determination2.persistence3.challenges解析：本文讲述了Sarah追求舞蹈梦想并克服困难的故事。第1空：老师表扬她的努力和“决心”（determination），这与她每天练习的行为一致。第2空：故事的核心寓意是“坚持”（persistence）是实现梦想的关键，对应她受伤后重新站起来的过程。第3空：无论“挑战”（challenges）多么艰难，都要前行，此处challenges作主语，符合语境。（3）Sciencefictionmoviesareverypopularamongyoungpeople.Theyoftenimaginewhatlife1______(be)likeinthefuture.Inthesemovies,robotscandoalmosteverything.Theycancleanhouses,cookmeals,andeventalk2______humans.However,somescientistsworrythatrobotsmightbecometoosmartanddangerous.Ifthis3______(happen),humanscouldlosecontrol.Therefore,itisnecessary4______(develop)strictrulesforAI.Wehopethattechnologywillbringusa5______(good)futureinsteadofproblems.答案：1.willbe2.with/to3.happens4.todevelop5.better解析：1.根据时间状语inthefuture，句子描述将来的情况，应用一般将来时，故填willbe。2.talkwithsb.或talktosb.均为固定搭配，意为“与某人交谈”，故填with或to。3.在if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用了might(could)，从句应用一般现在时表将来，主语this是单数，故填happens。4.Itis+adj.+todosth.是固定句型，it作形式主语，真正的主语是不定式，故填todevelop。5.根据句意“我们希望科技带给我们一个更好的未来而不是问题”，此处隐含比较级含义（比现在更好），故填better。（4）China'shigh-speedrailwaynetwork1______(expand)rapidlyinthepastdecade.It2______(become)thelongestintheworld,connectingmanycitiesandregions.Thisdevelopmenthasgreatlyimprovedpeople'stravelefficiency.Forexample,atripthatusedtotaketenhoursnowonlytakesthree.Besidesspeed,thetrainsarealsoknownfortheircomfortandsafety.PassengerscanenjoyfreeWi-Fiandchargingports,3______makesthejourneymorepleasant.Moreover,theticketbookingsystemhasbeenupgraded,allowingpassengerstobookticketsonline4______(easy).Thehigh-speedrailhasnotonlyfacilitateddomestictourismbutalsopromotedeconomicgrowthalongthelines.Itisexpectedthatmorelines5______(build)inthecomingyearstofurtherenhanceconnectivity.答案：1.hasexpanded2.hasbecome3.which4.easily5.willbebuilt解析：1.hasexpanded:根据时间状语inthepastdecade，应用现在完成时。2.hasbecome:描述过去发生并对现在有影响的动作，或表示状态持续到现在，用现在完成时。3.which:非限制性定语从句，指代前面整句话的内容，用which引导。4.easily:修饰动词book，应用副词形式。5.willbebuilt:根据inthecomingyears可知用将来时；lines与build之间是被动关系，故用一般将来时的被动语态。（5）TraditionalChinesecultureisrichandcolorful.OneofthemostimportantfestivalsistheSpringFestival,1______usuallyfallsinJanuaryorFebruary.Duringthisfestival,familiesgettogethertohaveabigdinner.Childrenareexcitedbecausetheycanreceiveredpackets2______(contain)luckymoney.AnotherpopularfestivalistheMid-AutumnFestival,whenpeopleadmirethefullmoonandeatmooncakes.Thesefestivalsnotonlybringjoybutalsohelpusrememberourtraditions.Itisimportantforus3______(protect)andpassonthesecultural4______(treasure)tothenextgeneration.答案：1.which2.containing3.toprotect4.treasures解析：1.考查定语从句。先行词是theSpringFestival，指物，且在非限制性定语从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。2.考查非谓语动词。packets与contain之间是主动关系，应用现在分词作后置定语，故填containing。3.考查非谓语动词。Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.是固定句型，it作形式主语，真正的主语是不定式，故填toprotect。4.考查名词复数。treasure在此处指具体的“文化瑰宝”，是可数名词，且前面有these修饰，应用复数形式，故填treasures。（6）TheInternethaschangedthewayweliveandwork.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,informationtravelsmuch1______(fast)thanbefore.Wecancommunicatewithfriends2______(live)indifferentcountriesinstantly.Moreover,onlineshoppinghasbecomeincreasinglypopularbecauseitsavesusalotoftime.Despitetheseadvantages,weshouldnotignorethenegativeeffects.ToomuchrelianceontheInternetmaymakeus3______(lazy)inthinking.Therefore,itisnecessaryforus4______(use)theInternetwisely.Onlyinthiswaycanwemakefulluseof5______(it)benefits.答案：1.faster2.living3.lazier4.touse5.its解析：1.考查比较级。句中有than，表示比较，fast的比较级是faster。2.考查非谓语动词。friends与live之间是主动关系，表示“住在不同国家的朋友”，用现在分词作后置定语，故填living。3.考查形容词比较级。makesb.+adj.结构中，根据语境“过度依赖网络可能让我们思考变得更懒”，暗含比较意味（比以前更懒），故用比较级lazier。4.考查非谓语动词。Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.是固定句型，it作形式主语，真正的主语是不定式，故填touse。5.考查代词。此处修饰名词benefits，需要用形容词性物主代词，it的形容词性物主代词是its。PartIVWriting(20points)（1）某英文报社正在举办以“MyHero”为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.你心中的英雄是谁；2.他/她的事迹或品质；3.他/她对你的影响。注意：1.词数100左右；2.题目已给出，不计入总词数。MyHero答案：（略）解析：本题考查记叙文/议论文写作。要点包括：1.确定英雄人物（mother）；2.描述事迹/品质（hardworking,patient,kind,supportive）；3.谈论影响（confident,resilient,responsible）。范文情感真挚，逻辑连贯，使用了丰富的形容词和从句，符合高考英语作文的要求。WritingTask2某英文报社正在举办以"TheImportanceofReading"为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.阅读的好处（如获取知识、开阔视野、放松心情等）；2.你的阅读习惯；3.呼吁大家多读书。注意：1.词数100左右；2.标题已给出，不计入总词数。Title:TheImportanceofReading（2）请根据上述提示写一篇短文。答案：（略）解析：本题要求写一篇关于阅读重要性的议论文/说明文。写作要点如下：1.结构清晰：引言（阅读的重要性）、主体（个人习惯）、结论（呼吁）。2.内容丰富：列举阅读的具体好处（获取知识、开阔视野、放松），并结合个人实际（阅读时间和类型）。3.语言表达：使用高级词汇和句型，如playsavitalrole,broadenourhorizons,relievestress,deepinsights等。4.逻辑连贯：使用连接词notonly...butalso,moreover,asforme,inconclusion等增强文章逻辑性。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Travelingisnotjustaboutvisitingnewplaces;itisaboutexperiencingdifferentculturesandbroadeningone'shorizons.Whenyoutravel,youstepoutofyourcomfortzoneandencountersituationsthatchallengeyourperspectives.Youmighttastefoodthatseemsstrangeatfirstbutturnsouttobedelicious.Youmightmeetpeoplewhoselifestylesarevastlydifferentfromyours,yetsharesimilarhopesanddreams.Theseexperiencesfosterempathyandunderstanding.Moreover,travelinghelpsrelievestress.Beingawayfromthedailyroutineallowsyoutorechargeandgainafreshperspectiveonlife.Whetheritisashortweekendtriporalongoverseasjourney,thememoriescreatedoftenlastalifetime.Therefore,investingtimeandmoneyintravelisinvestinginpersonalgrowth.（1-1）Whatdoestheauthorconsiderthemainbenefitoftravelingbesidesseeingnewplaces?（）ABuyingsouvenirs.BExperiencingculturesandbroadeninghorizons.CTakingphotosforsocialmedia.DLearningforeignlanguagesquickly.（1-2）Howdoestravelingaffectaperson'sstresslevelsaccordingtothepassage?（）AItincreasesstressduetoplanning.BIthasnoeffectonstress.CIthelpsrelievestressandrecharge.DItcausesanxietyaboutsafety.（1-3）Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsspendingmoneyontravel?（）ANegative,asitisawasteofmoney.BNeutral,dependingonthedestination.CPositive,viewingitasaninvestmentinpersonalgrowth.DIndifferent,aslongasonehasfun.答案：1-1.B1-2.C1-3.C解析：1.细节理解题。文章第一句指出"Travelingisnotjustaboutvisitingnewplaces;itisaboutexperiencingdifferentculturesandbroadeningone'shorizons."故选B。2.细节理解题。文中提到"Moreover,travelinghelpsrelievestress...allowsyoutorecharge"。故选C。3.观点态度题。文章最后一句"investingtimeandmoneyintravelisinvestinginpersonalgrowth"表明作者持积极态度，认为这是对个人成长的投资。故选C。Passage2Theconceptof"slowtravel"isgainingpopularityamongtouristswhoaretiredofrushingfromoneattractiontoanother.Slowtravelemphasizesconnectingwithlocalcultures,stayinginoneplaceforalongerperiod,andminimizingenvironmentalimpact.Unliketraditionaltourism,whichofteninvolvescheckingoffalistoffamouslandmarks,slowtravelencouragestravelerstoimmersethemselvesinthedailylifeofthedestination.Thismightmeantakingacookingclasswithalocalfamily,learningafewphrasesofthelocallanguage,orsimplysittinginacaféandwatchingtheworldgoby.Proponentsofslowtravelarguethatitleadstoamoremeaningfulandmemorableexperience.Byslowingdown,travelerscanappreciatethenuancesofaculturethatareoftenmissedinahurriedvisit.Furthermore,slowtravelisoftenmoresustainable.Stayinginlocally-ownedaccommodationsandeatingatlocalrestaurantssupportsthelocaleconomyandreducesthecarbonfootprintassociatedwithfrequenttransportation.However,slowtravelisnotwithoutits