英语人教版八年级下册Unit4练习题

同学们，在八年级下册的英语学习中，Unit4"Whydon'tyoutalktoyourparents?"围绕青少年日常生活中常见的问题与沟通展开，是提升我们语言运用能力和人际交往智慧的重要单元。为了帮助大家更好地巩固本单元所学的词汇、语法知识，并提高综合语言运用能力，下面为大家精心准备了一套同步练习题。希望大家能认真完成，从中发现自己的薄弱环节，及时查漏补缺。I.词汇运用(Vocabulary)A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.Ifyouhaveaproblem,youshouldtrytoc______withyourparentsorteachers.Theycanhelpyou.2.Don'talwayskeepyourfeelingstoyourself.It'simportanttos______themwithsomeoneyoutrust.3.Myparentsoftengivemealotofp______aboutschoolwork.Ifeelabitstressedsometimes.4.—What'sw______withyou?Youlooksad.—Ilostmynewpen.5.Youshouldnotc______others'homework.It'snothonest.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。7.Whynot______(go)tothemovieswithusthisweekend?8.Mymotheroftentellsmenot______(eat)toomuchjunkfood.9.Theyhada______(argue)withtheirneighborsaboutthenoiselastnight.II.句型转换(SentenceTransformation)按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。11.Youshouldtalktoyourbestfriend.(改为否定句)You____________totalktoyourbestfriend.12.Whydon'tyouasktheteacherforhelp?(改为同义句)____________asktheteacherforhelp?____________askingtheteacherforhelp?13.Hehasaheadachebecausehestayeduplate.(对划线部分提问)____________he______aheadache?III.单项选择(MultipleChoice)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.Mybrotherusually______hisproblemswithme.Wearegoodfriends.A.sharesB.solvesC.forgetsD.makes17.—I'mvery______beforetheexam.—Takeiteasy.Youcanlistentosomemusictorelax.A.happyB.nervousC.angryD.excited18.You______bequietinthelibrary.It'sarule.A.canB.mayC.mustD.could19.Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?A.whatB.howC.whereD.when20.Hedoesn'tknow______heshoulddonext.A.whatB.howC.whereD.whyIV.完形填空(Cloze)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Somestressisgood.Itcanmakeyoufeelmore22______andhelpyoudothingsbetter.Buttoomuchstressis23______.Itcanmakeyoufeeltiredandsad.21.A.problemsB.happinessC.ideasD.information22.A.boredB.relaxedC.energeticD.sleepy23.A.goodB.helpfulC.harmfulD.interesting24.A.agreeB.dealC.talkD.play25.A.HoweverB.AlsoC.ButD.Instead阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Passage1DearAnna,I'mhavingaproblemwithmybestfriend,Lily.We'vebeenfriendsforyears.Butrecently,she'sbeenignoringme.Shedoesn'tanswermycallsormessages.WhenIseeheratschool,shewalksawayquickly.Idon'tknowwhatIdidwrong.Ifeelverysadandlonely.WhatshouldIdo?Worried,SarahPassage2DearSarah,I'msorrytohearaboutyourproblemwithLily.Itmustbeveryupsetting.First,trynottojumptoconclusions.MaybeLilyisgoingthroughsomethingdifficultherselfanddoesn'tknowhowtotalkaboutit.Hereareafewthingsyoucouldtry:1.Findaquiettimeandplacetotalktoherinperson.Saysomethinglike,"Lily,I'venoticedyou'vebeendistantlately.I'mworriedaboutyou.Iseverythingokay?"2.Writeheranoteoramessageexpressingyourfeelings.Sometimesit'seasiertosaythingsinwriting.3.Givehersomespaceifsheneedsit,butletherknowyoucare.Bestwishes,Anna26.WhyisSarahworried?A.Shehastoomuchhomework.B.Herbestfriendisignoringher.C.Shehadafightwithherparents.27.WhatdoesAnnaadviseSarahtodofirst?A.WriteLilyamessage.B.GiveLilysomespace.C.TalktoLilyinperson.D.IgnoreLilyback.28.Theunderlinedphrase"jumptoconclusions"means______.A.得出结论B.跳向结论C.妄下结论D.讨论结论VI.书面表达(Writing)假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter最近因为即将到来的期末考试而感到压力很大，情绪低落。请你根据以下提示给他写一封电子邮件，给他一些建议，帮助他缓解压力。提示：1.不要过分担心考试，尽力就好；2.制定合理的学习计划；3.适当锻炼，保持健康；4.和家人、朋友交流。要求：1.词数80词左右；2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确；3.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua---参考答案与解析I.词汇运用II.句型转换11.shouldn't/needn'ttalk(should/need的否定形式)12.Whynot;What/Howabout(提建议的同义句型)13.Whydoes;have(对原因提问用why,主语为he，助动词用does)14.hewould;thenextday(直接引语变间接引语，will变would,tomorrow变thenextday)15.nottoplay(tellsb.nottodosth.直接引语变间接引语)III.单项选择16.A(sharesth.withsb.与某人分享某物)17.B(nervous紧张的，符合考试前的状态)18.C(must必须，表示规定)19.C(询问地点用where)20.A(do后缺宾语，用what)IV.完形填空21.A(problems问题，与上下文“压力来源”相符)22.C(energetic精力充沛的，与“帮助你做得更好”呼应)23.C(harmful有害的，与前文“一些压力是好的”形成对比)24.B(dealwith处理，应对)25.B(Also此外，表示补充建议)V.阅读理解26.B(由Sarah信中"she'sbe