2026年徐州市中考英语试题（含答案）

徐州市2026年初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项本试卷共8页，满分110分，考试时间100分钟。答题前，请将姓名、文化考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在本试卷和答题卡的指定位置。答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Whatistheboydoinginthepicture?A.Jogging. B.Swimming.C.Skating. D.Climbing.—________shallwemeetforthecharityshow?—Whataboutmeetingattheschoolgate?A.Who B.Why C.Where D.WhenMillieisalittlebit________thanSimon—sheis56kilosandheis55kilos.A.taller B.thinner C.heavier D.shorterMygrandson,dosomethingtodaythatyourfutureselfwillthankyou________.A.from B.about C.with D.forThefoodinourschooldininghallisdelicious.________,thepriceislow.Nice!A.Anyway B.Moreover C.Instead D.OtherwiseManytourists________tovisitXuzhouinthepastfewyears.A.choose B.chose C.willchoose D.havechosenI________havingboughtasweaterlikethis.Iwouldliketogetmymoneyback.A.finish B.regret C.suggest D.avoid—Leo,yousatonmyhatjustnow.Look!It’soutof________.—Oh,I’mterriblysorry.A.shape B.control C.order D.balanceOurclassroomisbigandbright.It________everyday.A.hascleaned B.wascleaned C.iscleaned D.willclean—I’vegottwodrinks.Whichonewouldyoulike?—________.Itdoesn’tmatterwhichone.A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.None二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Itwasahotsummerafternoon.Danielfinishedhishomeworkandlayinbed…Hefoundhimselfinfrontofa(n)__11__building.“Welcometotheworldoficehotel!”Astrangersmiledathim.“Anicehotel?”Daniel__12__.“Weareintheverynorthandit’s__13__mosttimeoftheyear.Yearsago,wehadtheideaofbuildinganicehotel.Ithasbeenverypopularovertheyears,”themansaid__14__.“Cool!”Daniel’seyesopenedwide.“How__15__youare!”“Thanks.Onceayear,weholdadesigncompetitionfordifferent__16__.Thereisnofixedtheme.Wewantnewdesigns.Theonly__17__isthatthereshouldbeabedintheroom.”“Iliveinahotplace.Ihaveseldomseen__18__orice.CanIhaveatry?”Danielasked.“Ofcourse.Peoplewhohaveneverworkedwithice__19__comewithacompletelynewopenmind.Whoknows?Ourhotel__20__nature,technologyandhumancreativitytogether.”“Soundsgreat!__21__willtheicehotellast?”Danielwascurious.“Itwon’tlastlong.‘Allthings__22__’ispartoftheideabehindourhotel.Asspringcomes,theicehotelwillmelt(融化)away.Itwillreturntotheriverandwaittoberebornthefollowingwinter.It’sallpartofthenaturalcycle.Sowhynot__23__thecompetition?Maybeyouwillbethewinner.”Themanraisedhishand…Thehandwentpat,pat,pat…Itdidn’thurt—itevenfeltgood.Danielopenedhis__24__andsawhismum.“Wakeup,Daniel,__25__daydreaming.It’stimeforsupper!”“Whataboutgoingtotheicehotel,Mum?”Danielsaidwithsleepyeyes.“Pardon?Anicehotel?”MumlookedatDanielinsurprise.A.ice B.wooden C.stone D.bambooA.nodded B.repeated C.complained D.addedA.hot B.warm C.cool D.coldA.sadly B.proudly C.shyly D.angrilyA.organized B.honest C.creative D.modestA.signs B.prices C.facts D.ideasA.requirement B.achievement C.development D.improvementA.cloud B.fog C.rain D.snowA.haveto B.may C.must D.shouldA.mixes B.fixes C.suits D.matchesA.Howsoon B.Howlong C.Howoften D.HowmuchA.increase B.remain C.change D.matterA.showinterestin B.believein C.takepartin D.pushinA.eyes B.mouth C.arms D.mindA.enjoy B.begin C.stop D.practise三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。AJenny2hHey,friends!Ireallyneedyourhelp.I’mworkingonaprojectaboutrobots.Pleasegivemeexamplesofrobotsaroundus.Manythanks!Benny1hHeardofrobotfish?IfyoudropyourphoneorotherthingsinWestLakeinHangzhou,don’tworry.Robotfishcanhelpyoufinditunderwater.Cool!Cathy40mLastweekIhadastomachache.Thedoctormademeswallow(吞)aPillBot!Itwentinsidemystomachandtookvideos.Thisway,doctorssoonsawwhatwaswrong.Mike22mYou’renotalone.Everyoneistalkingaboutrobotsthesedays!Andy14mIgotabigsurpriseyesterday.Ahumanlikerobotpractisedkungfuonourplayground!Itsmoveswerepowerful,justlikearealmaster’s.Itgreetedusbymovingitshandandansweredourquestions.Itwassopoliteandsmart!WhydidJennysendthemessage?A.Toaskforhelp B.ToofferadviceC.Toshareherjoy D.Tosaythankyou.WhathappenedtoCathylastweek?A.Shedroppedherphoneintowater. B.Shefeltsickandwenttohospital.C.Sheshookhandswitharobot. D.Shewatchedarobotpractisekungfu.WhodidNOTgiveJennyanexample?A.Benny. B.Cathy. C.Mike. D.Andy.BAnewstudyshowsthatsquirrelsarewillingtomakeextraefforttogettheirfavouritefood.Manyanimalseatwhateverisnearthem.Squirrels,however,prefertastiersnacksevenwhentheyarehardertoget.Britishresearchersputdifferentfoodsonpoles(杆)ofdifferentheights.Squirrelscouldeasilyclimbawoodenpoletogettopumpkinseeds(籽).Theycoulduseataller,moreslippery(滑的)plasticpoletoreachtheirfavouritesnacks.Duringthestudy,11wildgraysquirrelsmademorethan4,000choices.Evenwhenfacedwithamoredifficultclimb,theanimalsstilltriedtochoosetheirfavouritefood.Asquirrel’splaceinitsgroupinfluenceddecisions.Lowerlevelsquirrelspreferredtochoosefoodthatwaseasiertoreach.Ifsquirrelstookextratimetogettothetastiersnacks,therecouldbearisk.Theymaylosethefoodtoastrongerrival(对手).Justlikehumans,squirrelswilladjust(调整)howmuchworktheyneedtogetwhattheywantdependingonthesituation.Inwhichpartofamagazinemaywereadthepassage?A.Sportsnews. B.Artworld. C.Wildlife. D.Lifestyle.Wherearetheresearchersfrom?A.France. B.TheUSA. C.Australia. D.TheUK.Whatsayingdoesthenewstudyaboutsquirrelsmakeusbelieve?A.Nopain,nogain. B.Practicemakesperfect.C.Everydoghasitsday. D.Manyhandsmakelightwork.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphshowsthatthesquirrelsare__________.A.generous B.friendly C.hardworking D.smartCDearAnita,WehavebeenontheGalapagosIslandsforaweek.Ihavetravelledtolotsofplaces,butthereisnobetterplacethantheislands.It’slikeenteringazoowithoutwallsorwindows.Mostanimalsherearenotafraidofpeople.Bruce,NancyandIcanseethemupclose.Someunusualanimalslivehere.Theydon’tliveanywhereelseintheworld.Thismakestheseislandsveryspecial.TheGalapagosIslandsarerightontheequator(赤道).Thereareverydifferentareashere.Thecoastalareahastreesandplantsthatcanliveinsaltywater.Thehumid(湿润的)areaislocatedinthehigherplacesoftheislands.Morerainfallsinthisareabecauseoftheheightofthehills.Thedryplacecoversthelargestpart.Manykindsofcactus(仙人掌)livehere.Heretheworldlookslikeadesert.It’snotlikeatropical(热带)areaatall.Thereisalsoatransition(过渡)area.It’sbetweenthedryareaandthehumidarea.Thereisamixofplantshere.Sotheislandshavealittlebitofeverykindoflandscape.TheGalapagosIslandsaresogreatthatwedon’twanttoleave.Ihavetakenlotsofphotos.I’llshowyouafterwereturnhome.Seeyousoon.Yours,CecilyWhowrotethisemail?A.Anita. B.Bruce. C.Nancy. D.Cecily.WhendidthewritergettotheGalapagosIslands?A.3daysago. B.5daysago. C.7daysago. D.9daysago.WhatdoweknowabouttheanimalsontheGalapagosIslandsaccordingtotheemail?A.Manyofthemarekeptincages. B.Someofthemonlyliveontheislands.C.Mostofthemarescaredofpeople. D.Afewofthemareverygoodathunting.WhichpictureprobablyshowsthelandscapeoftheGalapagosIslands?A. B.C. D.DAnoldfarmerisworkingoutsidehisfarmhouse.D’Artagnancomesoutofthehouse.D’Artagnan:Father!Iwouldliketospeaktoyou.Father:Yes,myson!Whatisit?D’Artagnan:Father,thetimehascomewhenImustleavethefarm.[Hisfathersmiles,butsecretly.]Thefarmisgoodforyou,butitisboringforme.ImustgoandrealizemydreaminParis.Iknowyouwillwishmewell.Father:Yes,myson,Iwillwishyouwell.Itisasaddayformeandforyourmother,butIknewitwouldhappenoneday,soIamprepared.Waithere.Thefathergoesintothehouse.Amomentlater,hereturns.Heiscarryingaletterandasmallbag.Themotheralsocomesout.Sheiscarryingasmallbottle.Father:HereisaletterforyoutotaketoParis.D’Artagnan:Thankyou,dearFather!Iwillguarditwithmylife!Butsurely,thatisnotall!Father:No,no!HowwillyougettoParis?Itisalongwaytowalk!ThatiswhyIamgivingyouButtercup,myfavouritehorse!D’Artagnan:[Veryunhappy,butsecretly.]Buttercup!Howwonderful!Father:Myson,manypeoplelaughatthishorsebecauseheissoyellow,butheisaverygoodhorse.Hewasborninmystables(马厩)andhaslivedhereallhislife.It’sagoodhorse,sodon’teverthinkofsellingit.Treatitwithkindnessandrespect.D’Artagnan:Thankyou,dearFather,Iamsohappy![Heisn’t.]Mother:AndIhavesomethingforyou,too,Son.Itwillbeveryuseful.D’Artagnan:Mother,Ididnotexpectagiftfromyou.Mother:Youaremyson,too,andIamjustaspleasedtoseeyougoasyourfatheris.Imean,Iamjustasproudofyouasyourfatheris!Takethisbottleofointment.Itwillhelpyoucureallkindsofwoundsandillnesses.D’Artagnan:Thankyou,dearestMother.Andnow,dearparents,ifthereisnothingelse[Lookingatthesmallbagthathisfatheriscarrying],Imustbeoff.Wishmewell!Father:No,wait!Ihavealittlemoneytogiveyou.ItisallIhave,butIwillgladlygiveittoyoubecauseyouaregoingaway![HegivesD’Artagnanthesmallbag.]D’Artagnan:Thankyou,dearFather.Iknowitisnotmuch,butIwilluseitwisely.Father:TakeButtercupandgo!Havealongandhappylife!Goodbye!Mother:Goodbye,Son!Don’tforgetyourmother!Goodbye!D’Artagnan:Goodbye,Father!Goodbye,Mother!Thefatherandmothersmileateachotherandgobackintothehouse.D’Artagnangoestothestableandleadsoutayellowhorse.Hegetsonitandridesslowlyaway.—TakenfromTheThreeMusketeersManypeoplelaughatButtercupbecauseofits__________.A.size B.speed C.colour D.ageWhatistheunderlinedword“ointment”usedfor?A.Food. B.Money. C.Clothes. D.Medicine.HowdoFatherandMotherfeelwhenD’Artagnanleaveshome?A.Pleased. B.Surprised. C.Unhappy. D.Worried.WhatdoweknowaboutD’Artagnanaccordingtotheplay?①Hehasabigdream. ②Heispolitetohisparents.③Heisfromarichfamily. ④Hefeelsboredonthefarm.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④阅读下面短文，从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。KevinEdisonliveswithhisparentsandgrandparentsinNewYorkCity.Kevin’sgrandfatherhasadiseasethatiscommoninoldpeople.41Sometimestheygetlost.Kevin’sgrandfatherkeptgettingoutofbedatnightandwalkingaround.Onenight,heleftthehouse.42Kevinwantedtodosomethingtohelphisgrandfather.Whatwashisidea?43Smalldiscsareputinonthebottomofanormalpairofsocks.Whenthepersonstepsonthefloor,thediscssendamessagetoasmartphoneandthephonerings.Kevintestedthesocksonhisgrandfatherandtheyworked!44Hewearsthesocksandtheyknowwhenhegetsoutofbed.45Hewonabigprizeforhisinvention.Nowhis“smartsocks”arehelpingotherpeoplelikehisgrandfathertostaysafe.A.Kevin’sparentsarebothvolunteers.B.AwonderfulinventioncalledSafeWander.C.Peoplewiththisillnessoftenforgetthings.D.Kevinwasonly15whenhemadeSafeWander.E.Nowhisfamilydon’thavetowatchGrandfatherallnight.F.Hisfamilywereworriedbecausetheydidn’tknowwherehewas.四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。other  spread  makesure  country  sharing  youngLiuXiuwasthefirstemperoroftheEasternHanDynasty.Whenhewas46,hewasverypoor,buthehadadonkey(驴).Tomakemoney,hesometimesrented(租)hisdonkeyto47people.Theyusedittogetaround.AfterLiuXiubecameemperor,heencouragedpeoplealloverthe48todothesamething.Theyalsostarted49cowsandhorses.To50thatpeoplereturnedtheanimals,theyputspecialmarksonthem.It’sabitlikehowwesharebikestoday!阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。Helenhadherfirstdancelesson51theageof9.Thekidswatchedhercomein,andeventheadultslookedather.Sheheardpeoplewhisper,“Thatgirlcan’t52(walk).It’s53(possible)forhertodance.”Helenknewthattheywerewrong.ForHelen,dancing,justlikepaintingor54(play)music,comesfromtheheart.Helendidn’tneed55moveherfeet—shecoulddancebymovingherstrongarmsandbody.Herwheelchairwouldbecomepartofthedance.Whenthemusicwasfast,Helenlovedtospinherwheelchairincircles.Whenthemusicwasslow,she56(move)herarmslikeaswan.Helenpractisedformonthstogetreadyforadanceshow.Shepickedoutherownmusicanddress.When57bigdayfinallycame,Helenwasnervousbutexcited.Whenitwasherturn,Helensaidto58(she),“Iama59(dance)!”Thenshewheeledoutontothestageandbegantodancevery60(beauty).五、阅读与表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，回答短文后的五个问题。Theworldisfullofamazingnatureanddiscoveries.Herearetwoexamples.RainbowmountainsDanxialandformInGansu,China,thereisarowofmountainscoveredincolouredstripes.Therearedeepred,yellow,blueandgreencolours.Theyaremorebeautifulaftertherain.Thesemountainslookasifarainbowhasbeenpaintedoverthem.Somepeoplehavesaid,“Thesearetherockswhererainbowssleep.”Theseamazingrainbowmountainscouldbetheimaginarylandscapeofanalienplanet,buttheyarerighthereonEarth.TitanosaurForahumanbabytogrowtoadultsizetakesmanyyears.Notso,however,foratitanosaurbaby.Titanosaursarethelargestdinosaursthateverlived.Bystudyingthefossils(化石),scientiststhinkthatatbirthtitanosaurbabiesweighasmuchasahumanbabyatbirth.Injustafewweeks,however,theywereatleastthesizeofalargedog.Byaround20,theywerebiggerthanbuses.Therearenootheranimalsintheworldthathavestartedsmallandreachedsuchalargesizeso64.Howamazingitistothinkthatsomethingbeginningasatinyeggcouldgrowintooneofthelargestanimalsevertowalkroundtheworld!注：每题答案不超过6个词。WhatcoloursarethereintherainbowmountainsinGansu?WhendotherainbowmountainsinGansulookmorebeautiful?Whataretitanosaur?Whatword(s)canbeputin64?Pleasewriteapropertitleforthepassage.六、书面表达（满分20分）有的学生喜欢阅读名著，有的学生则喜欢观看名著解说。请根据以下图片和提示，以Toreadortowatch?为题写一篇短文，给学校英文报投稿。短文应包括以下内容：1.简要描述图片内容；2.表明你喜欢的阅读方式：或读书，或观看解说，或两者兼有；3.结合自身经历，谈谈你喜欢的这种阅读方式给你带来的收获。注意：1.短文须包括所给要点，可适当发挥；2.词数90左右。短文已给出的部分（见答题卡）不计入总词数；3.短文中不得透露个人信息。