七年级英语下册动词时态练习题

七年级英语下册动词时态专项练习：夯实基础，提升运用能力亲爱的同学们，动词时态是英语语法的基石，也是我们进行有效沟通、准确表达思想的关键。七年级下册的学习中，我们接触并深入学习了几种核心的动词时态。要想真正掌握它们，除了理解基本概念，更离不开大量的实践练习。这份练习题旨在帮助大家巩固所学，查漏补缺，提升在具体语境中灵活运用各种时态的能力。请大家认真对待，独立完成，之后对照答案进行反思。一、一般现在时(SimplePresentTense)我们每天的生活，那些习惯性的动作，客观存在的事实，往往都通过一般现在时来表达。它就像我们生活的背景音，无处不在。Exercise1:Choosethebestanswer(选择最佳答案)1.Myfatherusually______(read/reads)newspapersafterdinner.2.She______(go/goes)toschoolbybikeeveryday.3.Theyoften______(play/plays)basketballonweekends.4.Water______(boil/boils)at100degreesCelsius.5.______you______(like/likes)English?Exercise2:Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformofthegivenverbs(用所给动词的适当形式填空)6.Tom______(notwatch)TVinthemorning.He______(study)English.7.We______(have)lunchatschoolfromMondaytoFriday.8.Thesun______(rise)intheeastand______(set)inthewest.9.Mymother______(cook)deliciousfoodforuseveryevening.二、现在进行时(PresentContinuousTense)当我们想要描述此时此刻正在发生的动作，或者现阶段正在进行的事情时，现在进行时就派上用场了。它让我们的语言充满了“正在进行”的画面感。Exercise3:Choosethebestanswer(选择最佳答案)11.Listen!Someone______(sing/issinging)inthenextroom.12.Look!Thechildren______(play/areplaying)happilyinthepark.13.I______(do/amdoing)myhomeworknow.Pleasedon'tdisturbme.14.What______you______(do/aredoing)atthemoment?15.Myfather______(read/isreading)abookwhilemymother______(cook/iscooking)dinner.Exercise4:Putthewordsinthecorrectordertomakesentences(连词成句)16.is/thecat/onthemat/sleeping/.17.are/what/they/talkingabout/?18.not/I/TV/watching/am/now/.19.is/mysister/asong/singing/beautifully/.20.you/thisquestion/answering/are/correctly/?三、一般过去时(SimplePastTense)时间的河流不断向前，那些已经发生并结束的动作或状态，我们用一般过去时来追忆。它帮助我们讲述过去的故事。Exercise5:Fillintheblankswiththepastformofthegivenverbs(用所给动词的过去式填空)21.He______(go)tothecinemayesterday.(go)22.They______(eat)pizzaforlunchlastSunday.(eat)23.I______(see)abigdoginthestreetthismorning.(see)24.She______(buy)anewdresslastweek.(buy)25.We______(play)footballafterschoolyesterdayafternoon.(play)Exercise6:Rewritethefollowingsentencesinthesimplepasttense(将下列句子改写成一般过去时)26.Ioftenwalktoschool.(yesterday)_____________________________________27.Heplaysbasketballverywell.(lastSaturday)_____________________________________28.Theydon'twatchTVintheevening.(lastnight)_____________________________________29.Doesshelikeicecream?(whenshewasachild)_____________________________________30.Wehaveagoodtimeattheparty.(lastmonth)_____________________________________四、综合运用与对比将不同的时态放在一起对比和运用，能帮助我们更清晰地理解它们之间的区别，并在实际交流中做出正确的选择。31.Mybrother______(plays/isplaying)thepianonow.Heusually______(plays/isplaying)itintheevening.32.I______(do/did)myhomeworkyesterday.NowI______(watch/amwatching)TV.33.They______(visit/visited)theirgrandparentslastsummerholiday.They______(love/loves)themverymuch.34.Look!Thebird______(flies/isflying)highinthesky.It______(flies/isflying)tothesoutheverywinter.35.She______(doesn'tlike/didn'tlike)noodlesbefore,butnowshe______(enjoys/enjoyed)themalot.Exercise8:Readthepassageandfillintheblankswiththepropertenseofthegivenverbs(阅读短文，用所给动词的适当形式填空)参考答案与简析做完练习后，核对答案是重要的一步。更重要的是理解为什么选择这个答案，以及自己错在哪里。Exercise1:1.reads(主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式)2.goes(同上)3.play(主语是复数，动词用原形)4.boils(客观真理，用一般现在时，主语单数)5.Do,like(一般疑问句，主语是you，用助动词do)Exercise2:6.doesn'twatch,studies(否定句用doesn't+动词原形；后一句主语是he，用三单)7.have(主语是we，动词原形)8.rises,sets(客观真理，主语都是单数)9.cooks(主语mymother是三单)10.Doesn't,play(否定疑问句，主语yourbrother是三单，用doesn't+动词原形)Exercise3:11.issinging(Listen!提示动作正在进行)12.areplaying(Look!提示动作正在进行)13.amdoing(now提示动作正在进行)14.are,doing(atthemoment提示动作正在进行)15.isreading,iscooking(while连接两个同时进行的动作)Exercise4:16.Thecatissleepingonthemat.17.Whataretheytalkingabout?18.IamnotwatchingTVnow.19.Mysisterissingingasongbeautifully.20.Areyouansweringthisquestioncorrectly?Exercise5:21.went22.ate23.saw24.bought25.playedExercise6:26.Iwalkedtoschoolyesterday.27.HeplayedbasketballverywelllastSaturday.28.Theydidn'twatchTVlastnight.29.Didshelikeicecreamwhenshewasachild?30.Wehadagoodtimeatthepartylastmonth.Exercise7:31.isplaying(now),plays(usually)32.did(yesterday),amwatching(now)33.visited(lastsummerholiday),love(客观事实)34.isflying(Look!),flies(