人教版高中英语必修五重点词组归纳

v1.0可编辑可修改v1.0可编辑可修改PAGEPAGEPAGEPAGEPAGE9PAGE9PAGE9PAGE9v1.0可编辑可修改PAGEPAGEPAGEPAGE必修五词Unit1Greatscientistsputforward提出drawaconclusion得出结论be/getundercontrol在……控制下be/getoutofcontrol失去控制，不能操纵beabsorbedin专心betoblame应该受责备（主表被）blamesb.forsth.因某事责备某人inaddition也，另外，此外link...to...将…和…连接或联系起来dieof因…而死亡（内因）diefrom因…而死亡（外因）leadto导致，通向makesense有意义，说得通apartfrom除…之外，此外contributeto为…作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于beenthusiasticabout对…热情becuriousabout对…好奇curesb.ofillness治好某人…病pointofview态度，观点，看法Bestrictwithsb.对某人要求严格Unit2TheUnitedKingdomconsistof由……组成divide…into…把……分成atwar(with…)（与……）交战中breakaway(from…)挣托（束缚）；educational/legalsystem教育/立法haveagood/badinfluenceon…对……有好/坏影响taketheplaceof代替breakdown(机器)破坏，损坏；（人）身体出毛病；（计划等）受挫，失败makeanerror出错leaveout省去；遗漏；不考虑puzzleover/about为…烦恼，困扰Unit3LifeintheFuturemakeadeep/strongimpressiononsb.给某人留下深刻印象impresssb.withsth.=impresssth.onsb.使人记住某事takeup拿起/占用/接受/开始/从事/继续/选修speedup加速sweepup打扫/横扫/掠过useup用光comeup过来eatup吃光situp熬夜/坐正turnup出现/开大(音/水量)remindsb.ofsth.使某人回想起某事/提醒某人某事remindsb.todosth.提醒某人去做某事remindsb.that…提醒某人……asaresult(of…)结果sufferfrom遭受besimilarto和…相似keepdoingsth.一直做某事thesixofus我们六人（共六人）by/for/through+(the/a)lackof…由于……的缺乏belackingin缺乏(品质/特点)lackfor…缺乏……innotime很快,立刻onone’sfeet(从病痛或挫折中)复原inalldirections四面八方Sb.lose/catchsightof….看不见/看见Sb./Sth.bein/outofsight看得见/看不见atfirstsight第一眼atthesightof…一看见……就……providedAwithB向A提供Bplentyof+[u]/[c]许多bepreviousto…早于……compareAto/withB把A与B作比较，把A比喻作Bforhealthreasons出于健康原因bendtherules变通,放宽onearth究竟，到底beunderrepair在维修中searchfor…寻找assistsb.in/withsth.=assistsb.indoingsth.=assistsb.todosth.帮忙,协助某人去做某事gosoft变软speakinwhisper低声地说beoptimisticabout…对……乐观switchon/offthepower开/关电源explaintosb.sth.=explainsth.tosb.向某人解释某事giveoff发出（光/热等）get/becaughtin…被困在……中requiresb.todosth.=requirethatsb.(should)dosth.要求某人做某事Sth.requiredoing/tobedone某物需要被besupposedtodo应该beequippedwith…装备有……beessentialfor/to…对……是必要的Unit4MakingtheNewsbecuriousabout对……感到好奇betodo必将/将要/应该gooutonastory外出采访onone’sown独自，*自己ofone’sown自己的……concentrateon集中精力于……beofinterest=beinteresting有趣的bring…with…随身携带haveanosefor…对……非常敏感dependon依赖atrickofthetrade职业诀窍accusesb.ofsth.=chargesb.withsth.指控某人做某事soastodosth.(句中)为了……besupposedtohavedone理应当/被认为做过某事lookforwardto(doing)sth.盼望做某事beeagertodosth./forsth渴望做……/……getthewrongendofthestick完全搞错了tellthewholetruth说出全部真相aheadof在……前头set(out)todo/setaboutdoing着手做某事pass…onto…把……传递给……makeanappointmentwithsb.与某人约会，预约polishthestyle润色语言风格be/getabsorbedin专心于，集中精力于inturn依次，逐个地defend…against…为某人辩护notedown记下coversth./interviewsb.报道某事/采访某人dosomeresearchon…对……做调查workon从事lastofall最后onpurpose/byaccident故意地/偶然,意外地arrangeaninterview(withsb.)安排采访stickto坚持AratherthanBA而不是Baccountfor解释throughsb.’sanalysis通过某人的分析Unit5Firstaidgive/offer/dofirstaidtosb给某人做急救perform/carryoutfirstaidonsb.对某人实施急救fallill生病getinjured/infected/burned受伤/感染/烧伤saveone’slife