辽宁省丹东市东港市第六中学2025-2026学年度下学期期末教学质量监测 八年级英语试卷（含答案）

辽宁丹东市东港市第六中学2025--2026学年度下学期期末教学质量监测八年级英语试卷一、单项选择1.下面哪一个单词的重读音节标记得不正确?A．consider/kənˈsɪdə/  B．relative/reˈlətɪv/  C．correct/kəˈrekt/  D．society/səˈsaɪətɪ/2.下面句子四个选项中，哪个不可以连读?Tommadea

decisiontocheerupthesickkidsinthehospital.A．madea  B．decisionto  C．cheerup  D．kidsin3.下面四个句子中哪一个句尾应该读升调?A．Whydon’tyoutalktothem?  B．Whathaveyoureadrecently?  C．Howlonghaveyoubeenavolunteer?  D．Hassheeverdonevolunteerwork?4.—What’s________matterwithyou?—Ihave________sorethroat.A．a;the  B．the;a  C．/;a  D．the;/5.—Whydidn’tyouanswermycalljustnow?—I________intheshower.A．Take  B．took  C．wastaking  D．amtaking6.—MissLi,Ialwaysfeelworriedbeforeexams.WhatshouldIdo?—Learntorelax.Thiscanhelpyou________yourpressureandkeepcalm.A．sufferfrom  B．takeup  C．putout  D．dealwith7.—I’msorrytokeepyouwaitingforsolong.—Nevermind.I________hereforonlyafewminutes.A．havecome  B．havebeen  C．havecometo  D．havebeento8.AmongthefourseasoffthecoastofChina,EastChinaSeaisthesecond________.A．deep  B．deeper  C．deepest  D．thedeepest9.—WouldyoupleasegivethisnewnoveltoJack?—Certainly.________hecomesback.A．though  B．unless  C．until  D．assoonas10.—Sorry,Iarguedwithyoujustnow.—________.Let’sforgetit.A．Welldone  B．Itdoesn’tmatter  C．That’stoobad  D．Allthesame二、阅读理解ALet’sdiveintothemysterious(神秘的)worldofnature!Doyouwanttoknowaboutthesecretsofthenaturalworldanditsgreatcreatures(生物)?Doyoudreamoflearningsomethingspecial?The“NatureSeekers”clubhaspreparedawonderful3-dayspringprogramjustforyou.Well,hereyoucandoalotoffunactivitiesandseeamazinganimalsliketallgiraffes,sneakyfoxesandhugeeagles.It’sgoingtobesoexciting!Time:

Period1:

Dates:5th-7thMarch

Time:9:00a.m.-3:00p.m.

Period2:

Dates:2nd-4thApril

Time:9:30a.m.-3:30p.m.Numbers:

*10studentsforPeriod1.

*20studentsforPeriod2.Age:

Thisprogramisforstudentswhoarebetween10and18yearsold.Costs:

*300dollarsforclubmembers.

*330dollarsfornon-members.Importantnotes:

●Visitourofficialwebsitetodownloadanapplicationform(申请表)andhanditinbefore1stFebruary,2026.

●Wedon’tgivefreesnacks.Youcanbringyourownsnacksorbuythematoursnackbarhere.COMEANDBEAPARTOFTHISAMAZINGJOURNEY!DON’TLETTHISCHANCESLIPAWAY!11.Thisactivityisabout________.A．learningtokeepanimalsB．studyingspringfestivalsC．exploringthenaturalworldD．teachingtoachievedreams12.Thesecondperiodofthisprogramcanlast________days.A．two B．three C．four D．five13.Whocanjoinintheprogram?A．Anoldteacher.B．Apupilattheageof8.C．Amiddleagedwoman.D．Amiddleschoolstudent.14.Whatkindoftextisthispassage?A．Astory.B．Adiary.C．Areport.D．Anadvertisement.BChenMinghaoisaGrade8studentinajuniorhighschool.Hehashadmanydreamssincehewaslittle.Butastimegoesby,somenewdreamshaveappearedandsomeoldoneshavedisappeared.However,onlyonedreamisstillinhismind.ChenMinghaosayshefirstlearnedaboutrocketsandspaceshipswhenhewaslittle.Atthattime,hehadnoideawhattheywere.Hisfathertoldhimthatpeoplebuildrocketstosendthingsintoouterspace,andspaceshipstookhumanstotravelinspace.Fromthenon,hehadarealinterestinspace.Everytimeheseesbeautifulstarsandthemoonintheskyatnight,hegetsveryexcited.Heisalwaysdreamingthathecanflytospacetolookattheskyoneday.Hismotherknowsabouthisdreamandoftenencourageshim.Inschool,ChenMinghaolearnedthatthefirstmanflewintospacein1961andlater,moreastronauts(宇航员)succeededintravelingintospace.Someastronautsevenlandedonthemoonin1969.Histeacheroftentellshimtokeeplearningmoreknowledge.Heunderstandsthatnoteveryonecanhavethechancetotravelintospace.What’smore,heneedslotsofspecialtraining(训练)beforehecanflyintospace.ChenMinghaorealizesitishardtomakehisdreamcometrue,buthechoosestoworkashardaspossible.Hesays,“Ihavekeptthisdreamforyears.Itbringsmemuchhappinessandgivesmecourageallthetime.Evenifitdoesn’tcometrueintheend,Iwon’tbesorry.”15.WhendidChenMinghaobecomeinterestedinspace?A．Whenhewasakid.B．WhenhewasinGrade8.C．Afterhelandedonthemoon.D．Afterhisteachertalkedaboutastronauts.16.Whendidthefirstmanflyintospaceaccordingtothepassage?A．In1961.B．In1969.C．In1978.D．In1991.17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphreferto(指代)?A．Thetriptothemoon.B．Thelifeofastronauts.C．Thetraininginspace.D．Hisdreamofflyingtospace.18.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A．ABoy’sDreamB．AKid’sInterestC．AStudent’sHabitD．ATeenager’sCourageCIn2026,apopulartrend(潮流)hasspreadonsocialmedia:BecomingChinese.Pasttrendsusedtofocusonspecialculturalsymbols,butthistrendisaboutlifestylehabitsfromtraditionalChinesewisdom.ItshowsadeeperandmoreactiveconnectionwithChineseculture.Peoplearoundtheworldhappilyfollowthesesimpleroutines:wearinghouseshoes,drinkinghotwater,doingBaDuanJinexercisesandputtinghealthfirst.Theyjokinglycallthischangeenteringa“highlyChineseera”.ThetrendbecomespopulararoundtheNewYear.Atthattime,manywantselfimprovement.Therearemanysimplehealthtipssharedonline,likecarryingathermos(保温杯)tokeepwaterhot.Theyhelppeoplereducethepressureofthetiringmodernsociety.ThistrendisdifferentfromearlierChinesestyles.Ithelpsforeignerschangefromquietwatchersintoactivemembers.TheyexperienceChineseculturefortheirowngood.AsaChinesesayinggoes,“Truewisdomliesinactingonwhatyouknow.”ThegoodideasinChineselifebringmuchcomforttopeopleinthebusymodernworld.Forexample,oneoftheideasisthatweshouldlivepeacefullywithnatureandkeepahealthybalance.NowshortvideosbreakgeographicaldifficultyandshowChinesedailyhabitstotheworlddirectlyandquickly.WhenforeignInternetuserstalkabout“becomingChinese”,theydon’tmeantochangenationality(国籍).Instead,theywanttobreakoldthoughtsandexperiencerealChineselife,evenstartingwithacupofhotwater.NowmoreandmoreyoungforeignerscometovisitChinaandmakeshortvideosofitsfamoussightsanddailylife,whichfurthermakesChineseculturemoreattractiveworldwide.19.Whydopeoplefollowthistrend?A．Tochangetheirnationality.B．TolearnChinesehistory.C．Toimprovetheirdailylife.D．Tosharetheirownculture.20.WhatcanwelearnaboutthetrendfromParagraph3?A．ItfocusesonlearningChinesesayings.B．ItissimilartoearlierChinesestyles.C．Itencouragesactiveculturalexperience.D．Itisonlypopularamongyoungpeople.21.WhathelpsChinesedailyhabitsspreadfasteraroundtheworld?A．Healthtips.B．ShortvideosC．Oldthoughts.D．Famoussights.22.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A．ToshowthewisdomofChinese.B．Tointroduceanewlifestyletrend.C．ToexplainChineseculturalsymbols.D．ToencouragepeopletovisitChina.DItwasarainyeveninginasmalltowninsouthernChina.Aheavyrainstormhitthemountainroad,andalargerockfellontothehighway,blockinghalfoftheroad.LiWei,a38yearoldtruckdriver,wasdrivinghomewithhis10yearolddaughterafteralongday’swork.Hewasdrivingslowlyontherightlane(车道)whenhenoticedtwocarsaheadsuddenlydisappeararoundtheturn.Knowingsomethingwaswrong,hesloweddownandstoppedhistruckrightaway.Aftergettingoutofthetruck,LiWeisawthehugerockblockingtheroad.Histruckwasonly10metersawayfromthedanger.“IfIhadkeptdriving,wewouldhavehittherockforsure,”hesaidlater.LiWeididn’tthinktwice.Heaskedhisdaughtertostayinthetruckandcallthepolice,whilehetriedtostopthecomingcars.Atfirst,heusedhistruck’swarninglightsandwavedhisarms,butsomedriversdidn’tseehimintherain.Twocarsalmosthittherockbecausetheyweredrivingtoofast.ThenLiWeitookouthisbrightflashlight(手电筒)andstoodinthemiddleoftheroad,wavingandshoutingloudlytoeverycarthatcameby.Soon,thefirstcarstopped.Thenmoreandmoredriverssloweddownandstopped.Somedriversevengotouttohelpmovesmallstonesawayfromtheroad.About20minuteslater,thepoliceandroadworkersarrived.TheythankedLiWeiforsavingsomanylives.“Atthatmoment,Ididn’tthinkaboutmyself.Ijustwantedtostopasmanycarsaspossibleandkeepeveryonesafe,”LiWeisaid.23.WhydidLiWeistophistruckatonce?A．Becausehewastiredafteraday’swork.B．Becausetheroadwastoowide.C．Becausehisdaughterfeltuncomfortable.D．Becausehefoundsomethingwrong.24.Whichisthecorrectorderaccordingtothetext?a.Thepolicearrived.b.Arockfellontothehighway.c.LiWeinoticedthedangerintime.d.LiWeitriedtostopthecomingcarsA．c→b→d→aB．c→b→a→dC．b→c→d→aD．b→c→a→d25.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeLiWei?A．Kindandbrave.B．Carefulandstrict.C．Honestandcurious.D．Funnyandcreative.26.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Aheavystorminthetown.B．Aherodriverinaroadaccident.C．Alargerockinthemountain.D．Ausefulphonecalltothepolice.E阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。Recently,moreChineseschoolsoffershortspringbreaksforprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents.27____Thespringbreakusuallylaststhreetofivedaysinwarmspring.Atthistime,flowerscomeouteverywhere.Itisdifferentfromlongsummerorwinterholidays.Thebreakhelpsstudentsgetawayfrombusyschoolwork.Moststudentsgooutsidewiththeirfamilies.Theygohikinginthecountryside,visitgardensortakeshorttripsaroundlocalsights.28____Studentsalsotakefarmingandenvironmentallessonstolinklessonswithreallife.29____Longclassesmakestudentstiredandslowdowntheirstudy.Theythinkshortspringbreaksletstudentsrelaxandexercisemore.Parentscanspendmoretimestayingwiththeirchildrenaswell.Itbuildscloserfamilyrelationships.Still,afewparentsfeelworried.Manykidshavetotakeextratrainingclassesduringthebreak.30____Theyhopestudentscanbalancerestandstudywell.Inshort,springbreaksareahelpfultryforschooleducation.Goodplanshelpstudentsdevelopinstudyanddailylife.A．Studentswishalongerholiday.B．Someschoolsholdgroupoutings.C．Teachersadviseproperhomework.D．Itchangesthetraditionalschoolroutine.E．Educationexpertssupportthisholidayplan.三、完形填空阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Longago,atalloaktreegrewbytheriver.Itwasstrongand31____,withthickbranchesanddeeproots(根).Arounditgrewmanythinreeds(芦苇).Theoaktreeoften32____thereeds.“Youaretooweaktosurviveanystorm,”itsaid.Thereedsremainedquietanddidnotanswer.Oneday,aterrible33____came.Thewindbeatagainsttheearthandtherainfellthickandfast.Theoaktreestoodstraightandfoughtthestormwithallitspower.“AlthoughIamalone,Iamstrongerthananywind!”itshouted.Aroundit,thereedsbehaved34____.Theyjustbent(弯腰)downandletthewindpassoverthem.Theoaktreelaughedatthemagain.“Youdon’teven35____tofacethestorm!”Suddenly,thestormturnedmuchworse;theoaktreecouldnotholdonanymore.Itsrootswerepulledoutbitbybitanditfinallyfellintotheriver.Thefloodcarrieditaway.Thereeds,however,survivedthestormsafely.Whenthewindstopped,they36____again,unhurt.Afewminuteslater,the37____oaktreefloated(漂浮)amongthereeds.Itwasconfusedandaskedaround,“Iamsostrong,butIfell.Youaresoweak,butyousurvived.Why?”Thereedssmiledgentlyandanswered,“Inthis38____,wewillbreaklikeyouunlesswelearntobend.Eventhoughwelookweak,weknowwhentolowerourheads.Truewisdomisnotaboutbeingthestrongest,butjustaboutknowinghowto39____accordingtothesituation.”Theoaktreesaidnothingmoreandfloatedaway.Itfinallyunderstood:beingtooproudandrefusingchangescanbringbad40____,butbeinghumble(谦虚的)andwisekeepsyousafe.31.A．curious  B．happy  C．proud  D．friendly32.A．laughedat  B．heardfrom  C．wokeup  D．caredfor33.A．drought  B．snowstorm  C．earthquake  D．rainstorm34.A．luckily  B．soundly  C．differently  D．terribly35.A．dare  B．stop  C．volunteer  D．forget36.A．fell  B．shook  C．burned  D．rose37.A．broken  B．calm  C．gentle  D．thick38.A．condition  B．festival  C．tradition  D．aid39.A．learn  B．think  C．change  D．hide40.A．habits  B．ways  C．decisions  D．results四、短文填空DearJohn,IamgladtosharewithyouanamazingancientbookcalledTheArtofWar.Peoplewroteitthousandsofyearsago.Today,manypeoplestilldiscussitsideasandusethemintheirwork.Thisisthe41____(three)timethatIhavewarmlyrecommendedthisbooktoafriend.Thisbookisfullofcleverandmeaningfulsayings.Oneof42____mostimportantideasisthefamoussaying,“knowtheenemyandknowyourself,andyoucanfightahundredbattleswithnodangeroffailure.”Itmeansthatinanychallenge,youshouldthinkaboutmanyfactors(因素)43____(careful).Forexample,youshouldunderstandyourownstrengthsandweaknesses.Youshouldalsoknowtheenvironmentaroundyou.Itmainlytellsus44____(make)detailedplansbeforeacting.Ifwedothis,wewillhavemore45____(chance)toachieveourgoals.Thebookalsohelpsuslearnpatience,andwestaycalmby46____(we).Itcanprovideus47____properchancesandhelpuscatchopportunitiesandunderstandthattimingiseverything.Forexample,whenweplaychess,workonagroupproject,orevenplanourdailyschedules,wecanapplythestrategies(策略)inthisbook.Ithelpsustobemuch48____(smart)andmorestrategic,allowingustostudysituationsfromdifferentsidesandmakebetterchoices.Sofar,millionsofpeoplearoundtheworld49____(read)thebook,frombusinessleaderstoyoungstudentslikeus.Itsthoughtsarenotonlyusefulforwarsinthepast,50____alsoforourdailylife,frommanagingtimetoworkingoutdisagreementswithfriends.Itisreallyagreatandusefulbook,andIthinkyouwillfinditincrediblyinspiring.Hopeyouwillreaditsoon.五、任务型阅读Bullyingisacommonproblemformanychildren.Ifyouarebeingbullied(被霸凌),here’salistofthingsyoucando.Talktoyourparentsoranadultyoucantrust.Manybulliedteensdonottelladultsbecausetheyfeelscared,andtheybelievetheyshouldbeabletodealwiththeproblemalone.Butadultscanmakearealdifference.Talktoatrustedadultwhocanhelpyoudevelopaplantoendthebullying.Ifthefirstadultyoutalktoisnothelpful,findanotheronewhowillsupport(支持)andhelpyou.Neverblame(责怪)yourselfforabully’sactions.Donotletthebullyseehowmuchheorshehasaffectedyou.Ifbulliesknowtheymakeyousad,theyarelikely(可能的)tohurtyoumore.Ifpossible,trytostayascalmasyoucanwhenyoufacethebullydirectlyinthemoment.Speakclearlyanduseshortwords,ordon’tsayanything,justwalkaway.Actconfidently.Holdyourheadup,standupstraight,makeeyecontact,andwalkconfidently.Whenyoushowyouarestrong,abullyislesslikelytopickonyou.Remember:Nomatterwhatabullysaysordoes,theyarealwayswrong!51.Whatisthefirstthingyoucandoifyouarebeingbullied?________52.Whatwillhappenifbulliesknowtheymakeyouupset?________53.Whatshouldwerememberaboutbullies?________54.Ifyouseesomeonebullyingyourclassmate,whatwillyoudo?(Write30wordsormore.)________六、书面表达55.假如你是李辉，你的外国好友Eric给你发来一封邮件。请仔细阅读这封邮件并写一封回信，内容包括：(1)介绍问候礼仪：(2)介绍餐桌礼仪：(3)推荐名胜古迹。DearLiHui,I’mgoingtoChinatotakepartinanexchangestudentprogram.ButIdon’tknowwhatIshoulddowhenImeetpeopleforthefirsttime.HowshouldIbehaveproperlyatthetable?I’malsointerestedinChineseplacesofinterest.Couldyougiveme