山西晋城市高平市2025-2026学年八年级第二学期期末调研测试英语试题（含答案）

山西晋城市高平市20252026学年八年级第二学期期末调研测试英语试题一、补全对话请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。LiHuaHi,Yingying!Help!Hi,LiHua!

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Ihavenoideaaboutmyspeechcompetition.Takeiteasy.

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It’saboutcelebratingthe105thanniversaryofthefoundingoftheCPC(中国共产党成立105周年)TherearemanygreatmembersoftheCPCinGaopinglikeZhaoZhouandBiLaying.Whynottellthestoriesofthem?

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Iwillcollectinformationaboutthem.Haveyoubeentothepictureshowinthesquare?

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Canyougowithme?Ofcourse.Thatcaninspireyou.

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Youarewelcome.Wearebestfriends.二、完形填空请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Samfirstexperiencedvolunteeringattheageof7.Atthetime,hehelpedwiththesoccerprogramathissummercampandwashighlypraisedforhiswork.“IrealizedIcouldmakea___6___,evenasakid,”saidSam.Atanothersummercamp,Samhelpedkidswiththeirartprojects.Hewasalsopartofagrouptobeautifyschoolsandparkswithpainting.Hedidn’tstopthis___7___heturned14.WhenSamwasaskedabouthisfavoritepartofvolunteering,heanswered,“Ilovethesmiles,hugsandthankyous___8___others.”Sinceheturned14,Samhastakenonmanyothervolunteerprojects.Whenheseespeopleinneed,he___9___helpforthem.OnceSamlearnedaboutkidswhoneededmealsonweekendswhentheydidn’thaveschoollunches.Hethen___10___joinedagrouptosendhotmealstobothkidsandtheircaretakers.“WhenIfoundoutthatIcouldsticktodoingiteverySaturday,”saidSam,“IthinkIhave___11___doingthat.”Duringthepastyears,hehashelpedprimaryschoolstudentswiththeirreading.Recently,hehasbegunhelpingthe___12___peoplewithothervolunteers.“Wesendbirthdaycakestoeveryoneover80yearsoldduringtheirbirthdaymonth,andhelpthemwithshopping,”explainedSam.“Itisso___13___todovolunteerwork,”saidSam.Hisloveforvolunteeringwillneverstop.6.A．difference  B．choice  C．promise7.A．if  B．until  C．because8.A．from  B．against  C．about9.A．forces  B．provides  C．donates10.A．secretly  B．completely  C．actively11.A．dreamtof  B．givenup  C．beenusedto12.A．old  B．sick  C．poor13.A．negative  B．painful  C．meaningful三、阅读理解A请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ClassTwowonfirstprizeintheBlackboardNewspaperCompetitionbecauseitstopiciswell-chosen.Let’shavealook.MyFavoriteChineseAncientPoemsPoet:YueFei

Poem:FullRiverRedYueFeiwasagreathero!Heledhisarmytorecovermuchofthelostlandofthecountry.Thepoemexpressedhisdeeploveforhiscountry.I’mfullofadmirationforYueFei.Hisspiritofservinghiscountrywithtotalloyalty(忠诚)hasagreatinfluenceontheChinesepeople.—ZhouKefanPoet:SuShi

Poem:HuntingatMizhouLovingthecountrywasanimportantpartofSuShi’slifeandheshowedhisloveandcareforthecountryandpeopleinhispoems.Thispoemtellsushisstronghopetoguardthecountryandthewishforvictory(胜利).Suismyidolandhisattitude(态度)towardlifeaffectsmealot.—XuHuiPoet:DuFu

Poem:SpringViewDuFuexperiencedthegreatchangesofTangDynastyfromitsrisetofall.Somostofhispoemswerewrittenabouthiscareandloveforthecountry.Thispoemdescribeshisdeepsadnessatthebrokencountry.IlovereadingDuFu’spoems,andtheycanhelpmehaveadeeperunderstandingofthehistoryofTangDynasty.—HeWen14.ClassTwowonfirstprizeintheBlackboardNewspaperCompetitionbecauseof________.A．itscreativeformB．itswellchosentopicC．itsdirectdescription15.YueFei’sspiritisto________.A．lovehisfamilywholeheartedlyB．careforthepeopleinhiscountryC．servehiscountrywithtotalloyalty16.SuShi’spoem,HuntingatMizhou,mainlytellsabout________.A．hislifeexperiencesB．hisattitudetowardchangesC．hishopetoguardthecountry17.HeWenthinksDuFu’spoemscanhelphim________.A．knowaboutpeople’scareandworrywellB．understandthehistoryofTangDynastybetterC．learnaboutthegreatinfluenceofancientpoems18.Somethingdescribedinthesethreepoemsincommonis________.A．thewishforvictoryB．thehopeforthefutureC．theloveforthecountryBSmarthomesarebecomingmoreandmorepopularthesedays.Whatisasmarthome?Asmarthomeisalivingspacewithnewtechnology.Itallowsyoutocontroldifferentdevices(装置)inyourhomebyjusttappingonyoursmartphonewhetheryou’reathomeoronyourwaytowork.Smarthomesincludesmartdevicesandsystems,suchaslocks,fridges,lights,washingmachines.Youmaywonderhowtheywork.Smartspeakersareusedtoplaymusicoranswerquestionswithvoices.Smartlightingsystemscanbecontrolledremotely(远程地)accordingtoyourplan.Smartfridgesmightsuggestrecipesandevenorderfoodyouneed.Allthesedevicesworktogetherasonetomakeyourhomesmarterandyourlifeeasier.Whataretheadvantagesofasmarthome?Firstly,itisconvenient.Youcancontrolyourhomewithsmartphonesorvoices.Secondly,it’shelpfultoavoidtheunnecessarywaste,soitispossiblygoodfortheenvironment.Thirdly,ifanythingunusualhappensaroundyourhome,thesystemsmaybegintoworktokeepyouandyourhomesafeatonce.However,itmaynotbeforeverybody.Smartdevicesaremoreexpensivethanthetraditionalones.What’smore,smarthomesystemsdependonconnectivity(连接)anddata(数据)collection,sopersonalinformationmaybeatrisk.Eachcoinhastwosides,sodosmarthomes.It’suptoyoutodesignyourownlivingenvironment.19.Whatisasmarthomeaccordingtothepassage?A．Alivingspacewithbulbs.B．Alivingspacewithfridges.C．Alivingspacewithnewtechnology.20.Whyaresmarthomesbecomingmoreandmorepopularthesedays?A．Becausetheyfitallthepeople.B．Becausetheymaycollectdataeasily.C．Becausetheycanmakeyourlifesafe,convenientandenvironmentallyfriendly.21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4referto?A．Asmarthome.B．Asmartspeaker.C．Asmartsystem.22.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?23.Inwhichsectionofawebsitecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?A．Sports.B．Technology.C．Nature.CNiuYuisabraveQianggirlfromBeichuan,Sichuan.May12,2008washer11thbirthday,buttheterribleWenchuanEarthquakebrokeoutsuddenlywhenshewashavingclassesatschool.Atfirstshethoughttheshakingcamefromabigtruck.Beforeshecouldgetready,theclassroomfelldown,andshewastrappedunderbrokenbuildingsforthreewholedays,72hoursintotal.Whenpeoplefinallysavedher,doctorshadtocutoffherrightlegtosaveherlife.Shereceivedoverthirtypainfuloperations(手术)tokeepherleftlegsafe.Inherteenageyears,shefeltupsetandtriedtohideherdisability.Thankstoherparents’warmencouragementandhelpfromsociety,sheslowlycheeredupandchosetofacelifebravely.Tenyearsaftertheearthquake,in2018,NiuYumadeasurprisingchoice:shetookpartintheWenchuanHalfMarathonwithherartificialleg(假肢).Thoughthemetalleghurtherlegbadlyduringtherace,shefinishedthewholecompetitionandwonpeople’shighpraiseas“themostbeautifulmarathongirl”.NowNiuYulivesawonderfulandmeaningfullife.Shegraduatesfromcollege,worksasasocialworkerandbecomesaprovincialpeople’srepresentative(人大代表).Shewalksonfashionshows,runsoutdoorsandsharesherpositivestoriesonlinewithmillionsoffans.Shealwaystriesherbesttoencouragedisabledpeopletostepoutofshadowandenjoylife.FromNiuYu’sstory,welearndisasterscantakeawayhealth,butnothingcantakeawaystrongwillandhope.Assheoftensays,livewarmlyforherselfandthefriendswholeftintheearthquake.24.WherewasNiuwhentheterribleWenchuanEarthquakebrokeoutsuddenly?A．Inatruck.B．Intheclassroom.C．Underbrokenbuildings.25.Whatdidshehavetodotosaveherleftleg?A．Tocutofftheleg.B．Tohideherdisability.C．Toreceiveover30painfuloperations.26.WhydidNiuwinpeople’shighpraiseas“themostbeautifulmarathongirl”?A．Becauseshetookpartinthecompetition.B．Becauseshecompletedthewholecompetition.C．Becauseshehurtherlegbadlyduringtherace.27.HowisNiu’slifenow?A．Sadandboring.B．Positiveandmeaningful.C．Embarrassinganddifficult.28.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．AterribleearthquaketorememberB．AstrongwilledgirltolivewarmlyC．AsurprisingHalfMarathoncompetitiontojoininD请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。In2024,theChinesegovernmentintroducedanational3yearplancalled“WeightManagementCampaign”.Itaimstohelppeoplemanagetheirweightandlivehealthierlives.___29___.Whyisobesity(肥胖)aproblem?___30___.Itcanalsocauseserioushealthproblems.Studiesshowthatby2030,70.5%ofadultsand31.8%ofchildrencouldbeoverweight.Ifpeopledonotactnow,theymayfaceserioushealthproblemsatayoungerage.___31___.DoctorsuseBodyMassIndex(BMI，体重指数)tocheckifsomeone’sweightishealthy.Itisameasure(测量方法)thatusesyourheightandweighttoworkoutifyouarefit.ForChineseteenagers,aBMIbetween15and22ishealthy.However,aBMIof23meansoverweight,andover26meansobesity.Whatshouldwedotokeephealthy?Havinghealthyhabitsisthemostimportantthing.___32___Itiswisetochoosebrownrice,freshvegetablesandfruit,fishandchickenformeatmostofthetime.Second,exercisealsoplaysanimportantrole.Expertssuggestatleast150minutesofmoderate(适度的)exerciseperweek,likerunning,cycling,orswimming.Howcansocietyhelp?Itisnecessarytogetsocialandmedicalsupport.Someschoolsholdsportsmeetingsandsetupmoresportsclubs.___33___Theseprogramsgiveadviceonfoodchoice,exercise,andweightloss.Remember,smallchangesmakeabigdifference.Let’sworktogethertobuildahealthierandhappierChina!A．Whatisahealthyweight?B．First,peopleshouldeatproperly.C．Beingoverweightisnotjustaboutgoodlooks.D．It’sapitythatpeopledon’tpayattentiontoit.E．Herearethethingsweshouldknowabouttheplan.F．Somecitieshaveweightcontrolprogramsinhospitals.四、任务型阅读请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。Doyoufeelstressed(压力的)quiteoften?Howdoyoudealwithyourstress?Seeadoctor?Perhapsyoudon’tneedtodothatifyoucangetintonature.Hereareafewsimplewayssharedbysomepeoplewhoaregoodatdealingwithstress.Bill,astudentBobby,aPEteacherMatchyourdailylifetothesun.Livelikeayoungplantfollowingthesun.Wakeupwhenthesunrisesandrestwhenitsets.Besides,trytosunbatheonsunnymornings,sunlightgivesyouenergyfortheday!Whenthesunsets,takebreaksfromyourwork.Spendtimeingreenplaces.Findsomewheregreentoenjoyyourtime.Youdon’tneedabigforest!Anygreenplaceisallright-agarden,aparkorevenatreenearyou.Spend5to20minutesrelaxingoreatingthereeveryday.Lisa,anurseWendy,anexpertTry“grounding”or“earthing”.“Grounding”or“earthing”means“touchinggrass”.Therearehealthymicrobes(微生物)intheearth.Thesemicrobesarehelpfulinmakingyourstressless.Whenyouareatapicnicoutdoorstakeoffyourshoesandputyourfeetinthegrass.Don’tsteponanythingpainful!Enjoynaturemindfully.Naturegivespeoplelong-termhappiness.Youcanputawayyourphoneandenjoynaturewithallyourmind.Walkintonaturetowatchtheplantsandwildlife.Orjustcloseyoureyestofeelthewarmthofthesunonyourskin.Breathedeeplyandconnectyourmindwiththebeautyofnature.34.HowdoesBilldealwithstress?________________________35.HowlongdoesBobbyadviseustospendingreenplaceseveryday?________________________36.WhydoesLisadealwithstressbytrying“touchinggrass”?________________________37.Whodealswithstressbyenjoyingnaturewithallhisorhermind?________________________38.Afterreadingthepassage,doyouwanttogetintonatureoften?Whyorwhynot?________________________五、短文填空请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。TheStormBroughtPeopleCloserTogetherBencouldhearstrongwindsoutsidehishomeinAlabama.Blackcloudsweremakingtheskyverydark.___39___lightoutside,itfeltlikemidnight.ThenewsonTVreportedthataheavyrainstormwasinthearea.Everyoneintheneighborhoodwasbusy.Ben’sdadwasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindows___40___hismomwasmakingsuretheflashlightsandtheradiowereworking.Shealsoputsomecandlesandmatchesonthetable.Benwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantobeatheavilyagainstthewindows.Afterdinner,theytriedtoplayacardgame,butitwashardtohavefunwithaserious___41___outside.Bencouldnotsleepatfirst.Hefinallyfellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdownataround3:00a.m.Whenhewoke___42___,thesunwasrising.Hewentoutsidewithhisfamilyandfoundtheneighborhoodinamess.Fallentrees,brokenwindowsandrubbishwereeverywhere.Theyjoinedtheneighborstohelpcleanuptheneighborhoodtogether.___43___thestormbrokemanythingsapart,itbroughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether.六、选词填空根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。I visit quiet decide excite heplay hear happy join friend easyLastyear,ItookpartinaFrenchChineseexchangeeventorganizedbymyschoolandBeijingLanguageandCultureUniversity.I___44___alotaboutChinasinceIwasyoung,andithasalwaysbeenmydreamtobethere.WhenwefirstarrivedinChina,Ifelt___45___tomeetChinesestudents,butIwasn’tsurehowtostartaconversationbecauseofthelanguagebarrier(障碍).Luckily,thechancecame.Oneday,we___46___theBeijingLanguageandCultureUniversity.Whenweenteredtheschool,someChinesestudents___47___basketballontheplayground.Atfirst,myfriendsandIjust___48___stoodbyandwatchedthemplay.Iwastalentedinbasketball,soImadea___49___toaskoneoftheplayersforaball.Surprisingly,theywereverywelcomingandaskedus___50___them.Welaughed,sharedtipsonplaying,andevenjokedaboutourdifferentplayingstyles.Overtime,webecamemuch___51___.Wecouldsensewewerelike___52___.Lookingback,I’msogladthatbasketballhasbecomethebridgefor___53___tobuildtruefriendshipswithmyChinesepeers(同龄人).Itisthemagicofsportthatbreakstheiceoflanguagebarrier.七、书面表达54.幸福是一种能力，也是一种心态。我们的快乐，可能来自家人的支持与理解，可能来自朋友的温暖陪伴，可能来自读完一本好书的充实，也可能来自志愿服务后的满足……请你以HappinessinMyEyes为题，向你校的英语校刊投稿。内容必须包含：1.Whathappinessmeanstoyou2.Oneexperiencethatmadeyoufeeltrulyhappy3.Whatyoucandotofindo