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广东揭阳市榕城区2025‑2026学年度第二学期终质检八年级英语科目试卷一、补全对话请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从下列选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。Amy:Hi,Tom.___1___Tom:Ihavebeenhereforthreeweeks,butI’mgoingbacktoCanadatomorrow.Amy:HaveyouvisitedthePalaceMuseum?Tom:Yes,Ihave.___2___Itwaswonderful.Amy:AndhaveyoubeentotheGreatWall?Tom:Sure.Ilovedit.___3___I’vealsobeentotheBird’sNest.Amy:Wow,great!___4___Tom:Oh,yes.IlovedChinesefood.Amy:Didyouhaveafavoritedish?Tom:BeijingRoastDuck.___5___Amy:Mayyouhaveasafetriphome.Tom:Thankyou.A.HaveyoutriedChinesefood?B.Iwenttherelastweek.C.It’ssodelicious.D.HowlonghaveyoubeeninChina?E.Whendidyougothere?F.Butthereweretoomanypeople.二、语法选择阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。HuangChunyan,awomanclimber,wasbornintoavillageinGuizhouProvince.Inherchildhood,adultstoldherthatwomen___6___marryyounganddependonmen.“Whatcanagirlachieve?”theyoftenasked.Huangneveragreedwiththem.Asshegrewup,Huangfoundsolace(慰藉)inthemountainsaroundhervillage.“Inthemountains,Ifeelsobrave___7___Ithinkanythingcanbepossible.”Shedevelopedastronginterest___8___mountainclimbing.Shedecidedthatonedayshewouldstandontheworld’s___9___point.Aftermanyyearsoftrainingandlotsoftests,Huangturned___10___intoafull‑timemountainclimber.In2017,shegot___11___placeinaQomolangmaclimbingteam.Ithad21members,includingthreewomen.Thatyear,shewas35yearsold.“Standingonthetopofan8,000‑metermountainismany___12___dream.IfeltitwaslikeadreamcometruewhileI___13___atthetopofthemountain,”Huangsaid.Withher___14___,Huangfeelstheneedtohelpmoreteenagers.Shesetupateenagerclimbingteamseveralyearsagoand___15___itsleadersincethen.Shehopesmorechildrencanfollowinherfootsteps.Shewantstoshowthemthattheycanachievetheirdreamsiftheytrustthemselvesandworkhardenough.6.A.should B.could C.can7.A.but B.unless C.that8.A.in B.on C.under9.A.higher B.highest C.thehighest10.A.her B.hers C.herself11.A.a B.an C.the12.A.climbers B.climbers’ C.climber’s13.A.stand B.isstanding C.wasstanding14.A.success B.succeed C.successful15.A.was B.hasbeen C.willbe三、完形填空通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。Chinapaysgreatattentiontomanners,especiallywhenitcomestofood.InChina,it’scommonto___16___afriendorabusinesspartnertohavedinnertogetherinarestaurant.Attable,it’spolitetolettheguests___17___themenuandchoosewhatthey’dliketoeatfirst.Filialpiety(孝顺)alsoplaysanimportantpartinChineseculture.Wheneatingwithelderlypeople,it’sgoodmannersto___18___foodtothem.Ifadishisvery___19___,weshouldlettheeldershavemoreofit.Thereissomethingabouttheuseof___20___.Oneofthemostimpolitethingsthatweshouldneverdoistostickourchopsticksintoabowlofrice.It’salso___21___topointourchopsticksatotherpeople.___22___,noisyeatingisimpolitebehaviourinChina.AndmanyChinesepeopleliketousetoothpicks(牙签)tocleantheirteethaftertheyfinishthe___23___.Butalwaysremembertocoverour___24___withahandwhiledoingso.What’smore,it’simpoliteto___25___atoothpickbetweenourlips(嘴唇)whentalkingtosomeone.It’srudebehaviour.16.A.make B.order C.invite D.compare17.A.thinkof B.gothrough C.lookafter D.searchfor18.A.cook B.lift C.collect D.pass19.A.cheap B.simple C.common D.delicious20.A.spoons B.chopsticks C.bowls D.forks21.A.important B.impatient C.improper D.impossible22.A.Traditionally B.Suddenly C.Luckily D.Sincerely23.A.meal B.trip C.job D.lesson24.A.heads B.mouths C.noses D.eyes25.A.move B.open C.leave D.paint四、阅读理解APLANYOUROWNFAMILYDAYComeanddesignsomethingspecialfortheMay15thWorldFamilyDay.TFKIdeaStarsknowmomentswithfamiliesarethegreatestgifts.Thisactivitywilllightuplifelongconnections.TASK:DESIGNAFAMILYESCAPE(逃脱)ROOMDesigninganescaperoomencouragesyoutoworkwithyourparentsasateamtomeetchallengesand“escape”—valueeverylaughalongtheway.Justmakeyourlivingroomintoafungamespace!Wearelookingforgreatideasandgoingtosharethemwithkidsallaroundtheworld.Couldyoubeourideastar?NEEDIDEAS?
PickaStoryChooseafunidea,likeaSecretGardenMagic.Create3—5ChallengesMakeeasytasks,likefindingakeyinabook.HideMessagesPutyourmessagesaroundtheroom,likewritingasecretnumberunderachair.SetaTimeGiveplayers30—45minutestosolveeverything.Adda“Win”BoxPutthefinalprizeinabox.Playersgetitwhentheyfinish.TryitFirstAskafriendtoplay.Makechangesifitistoohardortooeasy.Needhelpgettingstarted?Pairupwithafriendtofindanideathatfeelsrightforyou.TELLUSABOUTIT!Willyoubeournextideastar?Wewanttohearyourbestideasandsharethemwithkidsaroundtheworld.Emailtfkeditors@forachancetobeshowninTIMEforKids.26.What’sthepurposeofthisactivity?A.Toholdanideacompetition. B.Tohelpkidswinprizes. C.Toencouragefamilyconnections. D.Toteachaboutescaperooms.27.Whatdoyougetfromthetask?A.Skills. B.Pleasure. C.Friends. D.Money.28.Whatisagoodideaforyourescaperoom?A.Makebigchallenges. B.Showallmessagesatonce. C.Prepareafinalprize. D.Giveasmuchtimeaspossible.29.Howcanyougethelpforthetask?A.ByaskingAIquestions. B.Bywritingtoateacher. C.BysendingemailstoTFK. D.Byworkingwithafriend.30.Whatkindoftextisthispassage?A.Aposter. B.Aguidebook. C.Adiary. D.Areport.BAreyounaturelovers?HaveyouevervisitedChina’sZhangyeGeopark(地质公园)?ThemostamazingviewinitistheRainbowMountains.Thesearenottall,pointedmountains,butsoft,wave‑likehillswithmanydifferentcolors.Ifyouseethemfromabove,it’slikeyou’relookingatrainbowspaintedontheground.Millionsofyearsago,thisarealayunderalake.Atfirst,riversbroughtinsandandstoneswithdifferentkindsofmetalelements(元素).Overtime,thesewereleftinlayers(层)atthebottomofthelake.Somelayerswerered,someyellow,andothersturnedpurpleorblue.Later,astheclimatebecamecolderanddrier,thelakedriedup.Then,somethingamazinghappened!Theundergroundlayersbegantoriseupandpushagainsteachother.Thelayersofsandstonewereliftedhigherandhigher.Windandrainbegantoerodethesoftrock,slowlybreakingitintopiecesandcarryingsmallpiecesaway.Finally,thehillswereshapedintothebeautifulwavesweseetoday.Thedryweatherintheareahelpsprotecttheseshapes,andmakesthelandscapelastforalongtime.JunetoSeptemberisthemostwonderfultimetovisit.________Themorningsandeveningsarecoolerthanthehotdays.Sunshineafterasummerrainwillmakethecolorsevenbrighterandmorebeautiful.31.TheRainbowMountainsinZhangyeare________.A.tallandsoft B.ofdifferentshapes C.man‑made D.colourful32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“erode”inParagraph2mean?A.paint. B.cover C.wearaway D.build33.WhatistherightordertoshowhowtheRainbowMountainswereformed?A.①→②→③→④ B.①→④→③→② C.②→④→①→③ D.②→①→④→③34.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“________”inParagraph3?A.Theweathermakesitperfecttohavefun. B.Takingphotosbringsthebestresults. C.Manyvisitorschoosetoswiminthelake. D.Thecolorschangetoorangewhenthesunsets.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AVisittoZhangyeGeopark B.AnIntroductiontotheRainbowMountains C.ColorfulMountainsinChina D.DifferentBeautifulMountainsinChinaC左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是七个跟马有关的习语解释,请为每个人选择一个合适的习语描述他/她的情况。选项中有两项为多余选项。
36
Lilyoftenfeelsworriedbeforeexams.Herparentsalwaysencourageher,sayingsheistalentedandwillgetgoodgradesaslongassheworkshard.
37
Mikejoinsamountainclimbingclub.Heischosenastheteamleaderbecauseheisveryexperiencedandknowsthebestwaytofinishthetripsafely.
38
Aliceisanewrunnerintheschoolsportsteam.Noonethinksshecanwin,butshegetsthefirstplaceinthe800-meterracesurprisingly.
39
Jackoftentalksabouthisbigplansforthefuture,butheneverdoesanyrealworktomakethemcometrue.
40
Jimisatalentedbasketballplayer,buthehardlygotanychancestoplay.Hisnewcoachsawhistalentandlethimplayinthegame.Hedidwellandbecamefamouslater.A.Peopleuse
“Adarkhorse”
totalkaboutsomeonewhoisnotfamousatfirstbutwinssurprisingly.Itmeansanunexpectedwinner.
B.Talentedpeoplearecommon,butgoodleadersarehardtomeet.
“Afasthorseneedsagoodrider”
tellsusthattalentisn’tenough.Wealsoneedsomeonewhotrustsusandgivesuschances.
C.Peopleoftensay
“Successarriveswiththehorse”
towishtheirfriendswellinnewprojects.Itmeans“Ihopeyoucansucceedverysoon.”
D.Chineseparentsuse
“Ahorsethatcoversathousandmiles”
toencouragetheirkids,hopingthey’llachievegreatsuccess.
E.Ifaperson
ridesahorsewhilelookingforabetterone,theykeepwhattheyhavewhilelookingforsomethingbetter.
F.Experiencedpeoplearelikeoldhorseswhoknowthewaywell.
“Anoldhorseknowstheway”
tellsustorespecttheelders’richknowledge.
G.Bigpromiseswithoutrealactionaremeaningless.That’swhypeoplesay
“Apaintedhorsewon’trun”
—
nomatterhowbeautifullyyoudrawahorse,itwon’trun.五、完成句子41.Mydadboughtthiscomputertwoyearsago.(用for改写句子)Mydad________________thiscomputerfortwoyears.42.Weusuallysay“Nihao.”togreetpeopleinChina.(对划线部分提问)________doyouusually________peopleinChina?43.Ihavealreadydonethecleaning.(改为否定句)I________donethecleaning________.44.Hecan’tseeclearlyifhedoesn’twearglasses.(改为同义句)Hecan’tseeclearly________he________glasses.45.TomwaswatchingTVwhenIcamein.(改为一般疑问句)________Tom________TVwhenyoucamein?46.我熟悉这首歌,因为我的音乐老师每周都会在课堂上播放它。I’m________________thissongbecausemymusicteacherplaysitinclasseveryweek.47.这本书值得阅读。Thisbookis________________.48.刘先生警告登山者们不要去冒险。MrLiu________theclimbersnottotake________.49.我爸爸在40多岁时开始自己做生意。Myfatherstartedhisownbusinesswhenhewas________his________.50.李明已经报名参加书法课。LiMinghas________________forthecalligraphylessons.六、选词填空请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。they after write full touch show seldom home help love it secretThemovieDearYou(ALoveLettertoGrandma)comesfromChaoshan.Ittellsatouchingstoryaboutfamilyand___51___.GrandmaYewaitedforherhusbandfor50years___52___hewenttoNanyangtowork.Butheneverreturned.HergrandsonXiaoweifoundoutabig___53___:thepersonwho___54___lettersandsentmoneytoGrandmawasnotherhusband.Longago,manyChaoshanpeoplewentoverseasandsentmoneyandletters___55___,calledQiaopi.Thelettersare___56___ofloveandduty.Qiaopihas___57___theheartsofthousandsoffamiliesformanyyears.In2013,QiaopiwasaddedtotheUNESCOMemoryoftheWorldRegisterbecauseit___58___deeploveanddutytofamilyandhomeland.Xiaoweiwasthankfulandkept___59___thefamily.ThemovietellsusthespiritofChaoshanpeople:hard‑working,kindandloving___60___hometownandcountry.七、读写综合A.回答问题请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。Themarathon(马拉松)isafamouslong‑distanceracewithahistoryofover2,500years.ItsnamecomesfromanancientGreekstory.AsoldierranfromMarathontoAthens(雅典)tosharenewsofavictory.Today,marathonsareheldworldwide,andfollowastandarddistance(标准距离)of42.195kilometers.Therearefullmarathons,halfmarathonsandshorterfunruns(like5Kor10K).Peoplecanchooseastheylike.Modernmarathonswelcomeprofessionalrunners,beginners,andevenwheelchairathletes.Formostpeople,it’snotaboutwinningbutabouttryingtheirbest.Trainingtakesmonthsofrunning,exercise,andhealthyeating.Manyrunnerssaystickingtothetrainingplanisharderthantheraceitself.InChina,marathonsarenowpopularacrossthecountry:BigcitieslikeBeijing,Shanghai,andXiamenholdatleast10excitingraceseveryyear.TheBeijingMarathon,firstheldin1981,nowattractsover30,000runnerseveryyear.TheShanghaiMarathonhasabeautifulroutealongtheHuangpuRiver,whiletheXiamenMarathonisknownforitsseasideviews.Evensmalltownsarejoiningin.In2023,amarathoninamountainvillageinGuizhouinvitedfarmersandstudentstorunthroughterracedfields(梯田),mixingsportswithlocalculture.Theseeventsareheldtogetpeopletoexerciseandhelplocaldevelopment.IntheGuangzhouMarathon,familiesruntogetherin“parent‑childraces”,andolderrunnersover70wearbrightribbons(彩带)toshowtheirenergy.Finishingtherace,nomatterthetime,makeseveryoneproud.Let’sstartrunningtogether!61.Howlongisastandardmarathon?____________________________________________________________________________________________62.Whatisharderthantheraceitselfaccordingtomanyrunners?____________________________________________________________________________________________63.HowmanyrunnersdoestheBeijingMarathonattracteveryyear?____________________________________________________________________________________________64.Whatisthepurposeoftheseevents?____________________________________________________________________________________________65.Howdoeseveryonefeelafterfinishingarace?____________________________________________________________________________________________B.书面表达66.假设你是李华,你所在的城市准备举办马拉松比赛(marathon),请你根据思维导图提示,写一封邮件,邀请你校外教老师Mr.Smith参加。注意:(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不抄写在答题卡上。DearMr.Smith,Howiseverythinggoing?I’mwritingtoinviteyoutotakepartinthemarathoninourcity._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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