湖南湘潭市雨湖区2026年上学期期末质量监测试卷 七年级英语（含答案）

湖南湘潭市雨湖区2026年上学期期末质量监测试卷七年级英语一、阅读理解ABecauseofthetimedifference,thewholeworldneversleepsatthesametime.Itisveryamazing.Peopleindifferentplacesstarttheirdayatdifferenttimes,buttheyalllivebusyandmeaningfullives.Let’sseewhat’shappeningatthesametimeintheworld.CityTimeWeatherPeople’sactivitiesBeijing,China8:00a.m.sunnySomepeopleareontheirwaytowork.

Juniorstudentsareinclass.

Theoldaregoingforawalkanddoinggroceryshopping.London,UK1:00a.m.cloudySomepeoplearesleeping.

Someyoungpeoplearehangingoutwithfriends.Sydney,Australia10:00a.m.stormyMostpeoplearestayingindoors.

Officeworkersareworkingintheoffice.1.Whenitis8:00a.m.inBeijing,whichoftheseactivitiesisNOTmentioned(提及)inthepassage?A．JuniorstudentsinBeijingarehavingclassesatschool.B．SomeyoungpeopleinLondonarehangingoutwithfriends.C．ClerksinSydneyaresleepingintheiroffice.2.WhatistheweatherlikeinLondonwhenitis8:00a.m.inBeijing?A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Stormy.3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Peopleallovertheworldsleepatthesametimebecauseofthetimedifference.B．MostpeopleinSydneyarestayingindoorsbecauseofthestormyweather.C．OldpeopleinLondonlikehangingoutwithfriendsatnight.BWalkingisoneoftheeasiestformsofexercise.Manypeopledon’tevenconsider(认为)ita“real”workout,butitabsolutelycounts!Allyouneedtodoistostandupandstartmovingyourlegs.AccordingtotheAmericanHeartAssociation(美国心脏协会),walkingandsomelightexerciseforjust30minutesadaycandoalotofgoodforourbodies.Theycanmakeyouhealthierandhappier.Ithelpskeepyourheartsafefromproblemslikeheartdisease(疾病).What’smore,youwillfeelhappyafterdoingexercise!Withallthesehealthyhabits,you’llmakeyourwaytostayatahealthyweight.Canyoubelieveallthesegoodthingsjustcomefromwalking?Anotherwonderfulthingisthatyoucantalkwhileyoudoit.Whenyou’rerunning,jumping,orplayingsports,youmightbetootiredtotalk.Butwalkingissogentle(温和的)thatyoucantalkwithotherseasily.Youcanalsowalkwithyourdog,afriend,oryourfamilyandshareyourideasorenjoynaturewhileyourworriesgoaway.Allinall,walkingisgreatbecauseit’slow‑impact,whichmeansit’ssafeforeveryone.Ifyouhavekneepain(疼痛)andcan’trun,youcanstillwalk.4.What’sthestructureofthepassage?5.WhichisNOTabenefit(好处)ofwalkingaccordingtothepassage?A．Ithelpspeoplekeepthehearthealthy.B．Itmakespeoplefeelhappier.C．Ithelpspeoplerunfaster.6.Theunderlinedword“low‑impact”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans“________”.A．低强度的 B．高强度的 C．危险的7.Whatcanweknowaboutwalkingfromthepassage?A．Peoplecan’ttalkwhilewalking.B．Walkingissafeevenforpeoplewithkneepain.C．Peopleneedtowalkforanhoureverydaytostayhealthy.CAyoungtreegrewaloneonadryhill.Ithadnofriends,butitneverfeltsad.Whenhotsummercame,itopeneditsleaveswidetogivecoolshade(阴凉处)totiredtravelers.Whenlittlebirdshadnoplacetorest,itletthemstayonitsthinbranches(树枝).Wintercameearly.Thewindblewstronglyanditwasverycold.Theyoungtreelostallitsleaves.Itlookedweakandhadnoleavesatall.Peoplethoughtitwoulddiesoon.Butallthebirdscameback.Theystayedaroundtheyoungtreeeveryday.Theirwarmbreathandlightbodieskeptthetreesafefromthecoldwind.Atlast,springcameback.Thekindtreegrewnewgreenleavesagain.Itlearnedthatkindness(善良)alwayscomesbackintheend.8.Whatdidtheyoungtreedofortiredtravelersinsummer?A．Itgavethemsweetfruit.B．Itgavethemcoolshade.C．Itgavebeautifulflowers.9.Whydidthebirdscomebacktohelptheyoungtreeinwinter?A．Theyoungtreehelpedthembefore.B．Peopleaskedthemtodoso.C．Theyoungtreewasverystrong.10.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A．Treesneedbirdstolive.B．Kindnesswillfinallycomebacktoyou.C．Winterisbadforplants.11.Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?A．Inanewspaper.B．Inasciencebook.C．Inachildren’sstorybook.D阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个多余选项。Therearefourseasonsinayear,andeachseasonhasitsownbeauty.__________12__________Springisawarmseason.Theleavesturngreenonthetrees.ItisoftenwindyinMarchandApril.Thesoftwindbringsfreshairandthesmellofflowers.Manypeopleliketotakewalksintheparkorflykites.__________13__________Summeristhehottestseason.Thesunshinesbrightly.Somepeopleliketospendtheirsummerholidaysbythesea.Theycanswimandenjoythecoolseabreeze(微风)there.__________14__________Becausetheweatheristoohotoutside.__________15__________It’scoolandIfeelsocomfortable.Theleavesturnyellowandfall.Theairisfullofthesmelloffruitsandvegetables.Itmakespeoplefeelpeacefulandhappy.Winteriscold,butitalsohasmagic.Whenitsnows,theworldbecomeswhite.Childrenlovetoplayinthesnow,makingsnowmenandhavingsnowballfights.Everyseasonisspecial.Whatdoyouliketodoineachseason?Wouldyouliketotalkaboutyourfavoriteseasonwithme?A．Othersliketostayindoors,readingbooksorwatchingTV.B．Autumnismyfavouriteseason.C．It’sagoodwaytorelaxafteralongcoldwinter.D．Toeverything,thereisaseason.E．Peopleenjoydoingdifferentthingsindifferentseasons.二、完形填空阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Nowmanystudentslike__16__andsweetdrinks.Theytastedeliciousbutarenot__17__forhealth.Toomuchsugarwillmakestudentsget__18__orfallill.__19__goodeatinghabitsareimportantforteenagers.Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruittokeephealthy.Weshouldn’teattoomuch__20__.Weshoulddrinkmorewater__21__cola.Healthyeatingmeanseatingina__22__way.Onlylovingnicetasteisabadhabit.Strongbodiesmake__23__mindsbright.Goodhabitshelpusstudybetter.Weshouldknowthe__24__ofhealthyeating.Smallchangesmakeabig__25__toourhealth.Let’stakeaction(行动)rightnow.Choosehealthyfood,stayawayfrom(远离)unhealthysnacks,andkeepabalanceddiet(平衡的饮食)everyday.16.A．fastfood  B．healthyfood  C．greenfood17.A．easy  B．bad  C．good18.A．fat  B．healthy  C．strong19.A．Because  B．So  C．But20.A．juice  B．drinks  C．junkfood21.A．and  B．insteadof  C．with22.A．wrong  B．right  C．funny23.A．their  B．your  C．our24.A．meaning  B．danger  C．price25.A．mistake  B．difference  C．problem三、选词填空请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。I climb be but photo one slow friend excite rememberIt__26__asunnySaturday.Iwenthikingwithtwoof__27__bestfriendstoamountainfarawayfromourcity.Wewantedtogetclosetonatureandrelaxourselvesafterbusyschooldays.Wesetoff(出发)earlyinthemorning.At__28__,wewalkedonwideroadsonfoot.Then,whenwegotnearthemountain,thewaybecamenarrow(窄的)andsteep(陡峭的).Wewalked__29__andtalkedhappilyalongtheway.Allofusfeltso__30__abouttheunknownsightsahead.Wespentnearlythreehours__31__uptothetop.Whenwestoodhigh,wecouldseeendlessgreentreesandsmallvillages(村庄)below.Wetooklotsof__32__andenjoyedthefreshairquietly.Unluckily,oneofmy__33__hurt(受伤)hiskneeonthewayback.__34__wemetfriendlyvillagerswhohelpedus.Thismeaningfultripleftgreatimpressions(印象)onus.Ialways__35__thisspecialday.四、任务型阅读Summeriscoming.Theweatherbecomeshot,andmanystudentslikeswimmingtocooldown.Butswimmingindangerouswatermaybringgreatdangertous.SoeverystudentmustremembertheSevenDon’tsandTwoMust‑Dosforswimmingsafety.TheSevenDon’tsare:☆Don’tswimalone.☆Don’tswimwithotherswithoutparents’orteachers’permission(允许).☆Don’tswimwithoutparentsorteachersaroundyou.☆Don’tswiminplaceswithoutsafetyequipmentorlifeguards(救生员).☆Don’tswiminunfamiliar(不熟悉的)waterareas.☆Don’tswiminriversorstreamsonyourwaytoorfromschool.☆Don’ttrytosavepeopleinwaterifyouarenotgoodatswimming.TheTwoMust‑Dosare:☆Whenyoufinddanger,youmustwarnothers,stopandreportittoadults.☆Youmustlearnbasicself‑protectionandself‑rescueskills.Lifeisonlyonce.Safetyisthemostimportantthingforus.Weshouldkeeptheserulesinmindallthetimeandstayawayfromdangerouswater.根据短文内容，回答下列问题（共5小题）36.Howmanyswimmingsafetyrulesarethere?_______________36_______________37.Whydomanystudentslikeswimminginsummer?_______________37_______________38.Whatshouldyoudoifyouseesomeoneindangerinthewater?_______________38_______________39.Whatdoyouthinkoftheseswimmingsafetyrules?_______________39_______________40.将文中划线句子翻译成中文。_______________40_______________五、书面表达41.学校英语社团正在开展以“HealthyLiving,HappyLife”为主题的征文活动，请你根据海报内容，结合自身经历，谈谈你对“健康生活及快乐人生”的理解，用英语写一篇短文投稿。参考短语及句型：参考短语及句型：

Ithink...

begood/badfor...

Ieat/drink...once/twice/...

aday.

Ioften/never...

makemestrong

keepmehealthy

bodyandmind

Whenwe...,wefeel...注意：1．80词左右，提示开头不计入总词数；2．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校；3．内容可适当拓展。Everyonewantstoliveahappylife.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________