湖南长沙市湘江新区湘江中学2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷（含答案）

湖南长沙市湘江新区湘江中学2025‑2026学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷一、阅读理解AWelcometoSunshinePublicSwimmingPoolOpeningTime:

9:00a.m.—9:00p.m.

fromMondaytoFriday

8:00a.m.—10:00p.m.

Saturday&Sunday

Rules:

·Allswimmersmusttakeashowerbeforegoingintothepool.

·Wearswimsuitsinthepool.

·Onechildmustbewithanadult.

·Noplayingorfightinginthepool.

·Slowerswimmerskeeptotheright.

·Putyourclothes,watchesorotherthingsinthelocker.Youmustpay$4.5foralostkey.

·Stopswimmingifyoudon’tfeelwell.Calloutloudlyorputupyourhandifyouthinkyouareindanger.1.Howlongistheswimmingpoolopenonweekends?A．For12hours.B．For13hours.C．For14hours.2.Whatcanpeopledowhileswimmingaccordingtotherules?A．Weartheirownshortsandshirts.B．Playwiththeirfriendsorfamily.C．Calloutforhelpwhenindanger.BLiTaowasrunningtocatchtheschoolbuswhenhisfootballhitMr.Zhang’swindow.Theglassfellontotheground.LiTaodidn’tknowwhattodo.Hewastooafraidandranaway.Alldayatschool,hecouldn’tfocus.HesawMr.Zhang’ssadfacewhenhepickedupthebrokenpieces.Thatnight,hecountedhismoney—87yuan.Notenough.Thenextmorning,hecametoMr.Zhang’shouse.“I’msorry,Mr.Zhang.Ibrokeyourwindow.Ionlyhave87yuannow.CanIpaytherestlater?”Mr.Zhanglookedathimforamoment.Thenhesmiled.“Doyouknowhowmanychildrenbrokemywindowbefore?Seven.Butyouarethefirstonewhocameback.”Mr.Zhangdidn’ttakehismoney.Instead,heaskedLiTaotohelphimcleanthegardeneverySaturdayforonemonth.OnthefirstSaturday,LiTaolearnedhowtoplanttomatoes.Onthesecond,helearnedthenamesofalltheflowers.Onthethird,Mr.Zhanggavehimteaandtoldhimstoriesabouthislife.OnthefourthSaturday,LiTaofoundhimselflookingforwardtoit.Whenthemonthended,hekeptvisitingMr.ZhangonSaturdays.“Somepeoplethinkpunishment(惩罚)makesapersonbetter,”Mr.Zhangsaid.“ButIthinktrust(信任)worksbetter.”LiTaoneverbrokeanotherwindow.Butmorethanthat,hemadeanewfriend.3.WhydidLiTaorunawayatfirst?A．Hemustarrivehomeontime.B．Hewasafraidofpunishment.C．Hedidn’thaveenoughmoney.4.WhatdidMr.ZhangaskLiTaotodoafterknowingthetruth?A．Payforthewindow.B．Saysorrytohim.C．Helpcleanhisgarden.5.WhichwordcanbestdescribeMr.Zhang?A．Wise.B．Playful.C．Careful.6.Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthestory?A．Totelltheimportanceofsavingmoney.B．Toshowthepowerofhonestyandtrust.C．Toraisepeople’sinterestingardening.CHotdays,heavyrainandsuddencoldweatheroftenbringusalotofproblems.Theyarebadforourtrips,healthandwork.Nowpeopleinvent(发明)manyusefulweathertools(工具),suchasspecialtemperatureclothes,homeweathermachinesandsimpleAItools.Theyhelpuslivemorecomfortably.Smarttemperatureclothesaregreat.Chinesescientistsmakethemwithspecialcloth.Insummer,theclothestakeawayourbodyheat.Theycancoolourskin(皮肤)byalmost5℃.Outdoorworkersandstudentscankeepcoolintheseclothes.Whenitgetscold,theclothescanalsohelpuskeepwarm.Smarthomeweathermachinesarepopularfamilyhelpers.Theycheckrainandair.Beforeheavyrain,theysendphonemessagestotellpeopletoclosewindows.Whentheairisbadforus,theycancleantheairandaskpeopletowearmaskswhentheygoout.Manystudentsarealsogoodatmakingusefulthingsforbadweather.A16‑year‑oldboyfromAfricabuiltanAItooltofindcoolplacesinthecity,andthecitycouldbuildparksthere.Chinesestudentsinventedsmalldrymachines.Theystopwallsandclothesfromgettingwetinrainysouthernareas.TheEarthisgettingwarmer,sopeoplewillinventmoreusefulweathertools.Althoughthesetoolscannotstopbadweather,theycanmakeourdailylifesafer,easierandhappier.7.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“heat”?A．热量B．能量C．脂肪8.Whatcansmarthomeweathermachinesdo?A．Helppeoplekeepwarmorcool.B．Telltheweatherandcleantheair.C．Stoptheearthfromgettingwarmer.9.WhydoChinesestudentsinventsmalldrymachines?A．Tofindcoolplacesforparks.B．Tokeepwallsandclothesdry.C．Todryallkindsofwetclothes.10.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．WaystofacebadweatherB．UsefulweathertoolsC．Students’weatherinventionsDDoyoulikejogging?Thendoyouknowplogging?Ploggingmeanspickinguplitterwhenyoujogslowly.Itbecomesverypopularamongteenagersbecauseithelpsusbothstayhealthyandkeeptheenvironmentclean.Thenhowcanweplog?___11___·Getlighttoolsready.Youonlyneedtwolighttoolsbeforeyoustart:aplastic(塑料的)bagandapairofgloves.Don’ttakeheavybags.___12___Thenyouwillnotgetyourhandsdirty.What’smore,carryingtheselightthingswon’tslowyoudownwhenyourun.·___13___Neverrunonbusystreetswithmanycars.Greenparksandquietriversideroadsareperfect.Walkorjogslowly.Youcantakeyourtimetolookforlitterontheway.Ifyouruntoofast,youwillmisslotsoflitterandfeeltiredsoon.·Sort(分类)rubbishafterplogging.Whenyourbagisfull,findrubbishbins(垃圾箱)nearby.___14___Smallactscanmakeourcitymuchcleaner.Inaword,ploggingbringsexerciseandenvironmentallovetogether.___15___Justcarryabagandgooutforyourfirstploggingtrip!A．Choosesafeandquietplaces.B．Sortplasticbottlesandpaperforreusing.C．Onceyoutryit,youwillfallinlovewithit.D．Glovesarereallyusefulfornewploggers.E．Herearethreesimplerulesforploggingbeginners.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Leowasthetallestgiraffeintheforest.Hislongneckcouldgetthehighestleaves,buthisheight(身高)alsomadehimfeel___16___.“Noonetalkstome,”hethought.“TheythinkI’mtoobigtobeafriend.”Onedryseason,thewaterintheriveralmost___17___.Thesmallanimalscouldnotgettothewaterbecausethebanksweretoohigh.Theystoodattheside,looking___18___attheriver.Leowatchedthemforawhile,andthenhehadan___19___.Hewalkedtotheriversideandslowlyputhis___20___downuntilhismouthgotthewater.Thenheraisedhisheadupandwalkedtoababyhorse.“Drinkfrommymouth,”hesaid.Thehorsedrankthewaterhappily.Leo___21___watertorabbits,monkeys,andevenatinymouse.TheanimalscamearoundLeo,andtheireyesshinedwith___22___.“Yousavedus!”theysaid.Leosmiled.“Ionly___23___whatIhave,”hesaid.Fromthatdayon,Leowasneveralone.Themonkeyscleanedhisfur,thebirdssangonhishead,andthehorsessharedfreshgrasswithhim.Leolearnedthatbeingdifferentwasnotabadthingbutagreat___24___.Leomademanyfriendsnotbecausehechangedhimself,butbecauseheusedwhathehadto___25___others.Andthatmadeallthedifference.16.A．unhappyB．luckyC．relaxed17.A．driedupB．gotupC．grewup18.A．heavilyB．sadlyC．bravely19.A．exhibitionB．experienceC．idea20.A．legB．neckC．knees21.A．drankB．carriedC．made22.A．careB．dangerC．thanks23.A．hatedB．sawC．used24.A．giftB．dreamC．goal25.A．holdB．respectC．help三、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Stinkytofu,or“choudoufu”inChinese,isoneofthemostfamoustraditionalstreetfoodsinChangsha.Lotsof___26___(visitor)cometoChangshatotryiteveryyear.People___27___(begin)tomakestinkytofuabout300yearsago.Thetofuhasastrangesmellatfirst,butittastesamazingafteritisfried(油炸).ManypeopleinChangshaaregoodatmakingstinkytofu.Theyalwaysdoit___28___(careful)tolettouriststastethemostdeliciousstinkytofu.Whenyouare___29___(walk)throughthestreetsofthecity,youcansmellstinkytofueverywhere.IfyoucometoChangsha,tryingstinkytofumustbe___30___unusualexperience.Nowadays,stinkytofuisnotonlypopularinChangsha___31___alsoinmanyothercitiesofChina.What’smore,someforeigntouristsalsosaytheyfallinlove___32___thisspecialfood.Stinkytofutells___33___(we)thebeautyandmagicoffoodculture.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplehope___34___(keep)thisculturealive.Sotheyaretryingtomakedifferentkindsofstinkytofuwiththeir___35___(create)ideas.四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Hi,everyone!It’sEmma.Welcometomyvlog.Today,IamvisitingsomefamousplacesinChangsha,thecapitalcityofHunan.Itisabeautifulcitywithalonghistory.Followmetodiscoverthebeautyofit.Look!I’mwalkingontheYueluMountain.Itakethesubwaytogethere.Themountainisnottoohigh,butthetreesareverygreen.Icanseemanypeoplewalkingandexercisinghere.IvisitthefamousYueluAcademy(岳麓书院).Itisveryold,anditlookslikeagreatplacetostudy.Then,IgotoAiwanPavilion(爱晚亭).Thepavilionisverybeautiful.Ithinkitisagoodplacetorelaxandreadabook.Nowit’s5p.m.,IamstandingonthetopofTianxinPavilion.Look!Youcanseethebeautifulcityonthethirdfloorofthepavilion.ManytouristscomeheretolearnaboutthehistoryofChangsha.Itakesomephotosoftheflowerwaterfallonthewall.Itlookssocool!Itis8:00intheevening.IamsittingatarestaurantandeatingdeliciousChangshafood.Thefoodisalittlespicy,butIlikeitalot.Iamhavingagreattimehere.Thiscityisreallyamazing!Seeyouinmynextvlog!36.HowdoesEmmagettotheYueluMountain?___36___37.WhatdoesEmmathinkofAiwanPavilion?___37___38.WhydomanytouristsvisitTianxinPavilion?___38___39.DoesEmmalikespicyfood?___39___40.WherewouldyouliketovisitinChangshaduringthissummervacation?Why?___40___五、书面表达41.假如你是李华，学校正在进行“MyFavoriteStory”的英语讲故事比赛，请你根据故事TheBoyWhoCriedWolf写一篇故事讲稿。要求：1.根据图片及文字提示讲清楚故事的来龙去脉，可适当增加细节；2.内容须包括故事的寓意；3.词数80左右，讲稿开头已给出，不计入总词数。Hello,everyone.TodayI’dliketosharemyfavoritestorytheBoyWhoCriedWolf.Onceuponatime,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________