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2025-2026学年度第二学期期末学业质量监测八年级英语科试卷(时间:90分钟满分:120分)第一部分听力(共四大题,满分20分)I.听句子选图画(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)看图听句子,选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。A.B.C.D.E.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________II.情景反应(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。6.A.They’refriendly.B.Becauseit’smeaningful.C.Byaskingforhelp.7.A.Goshopping.B.SciencebooksC.Thatsoundsgood.8.A.Notyet.B.No,itisn’t.C.Yes,Ido.9.A.Iloveit.B.Hemingway.C.TheMonkeyKing.10.A.Goodluck.B.Seeyou.C.You’rewelcome.III.对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据你所听到的对话内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话,回答第11和第12小题。11.Whatisthevideoabout?A.Famouscities.B.Wildanimals.C.Thewondersofnature.12.WhenwillMikereturnthevideo?A.Thedayaftertomorrow.B.Tomorrowafternoon.C.Tomorrowevening.听第二段对话,回答第13-15小题。13.WhatbringsJamesmoreenergy?A.Enoughsleep.B.Healthyfood.C.Muchexercise.14.HowlongdoesJamesrunafterhegetsup?A.For20minutes.B.For30minutes.C.For50minutes15.WhichfooddoesJamesseldomeatnow?A.Hamburgers.B.Hotdogs.C.Pizza.IV.短文理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据你所听到的短文内容,选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。16.WhatwillthecamperslearnonDay1?A.Waystomakeareasonabletimeplan.B.Skillstofightnaturaldisasters.C.Knowledgeaboutlocalculture.17.Whowillgivethefirst-aidlesson?A.Theheadteacher.B.Thecampnurse.C.Avolunteer.18.WhatactivityisheldonDay4?A.Hikingintherainforest.B.Asafetytrainingclass.C.Aculturalsharingparty.19.Whenwillthestudentsdovolunteerwork?A.OnDay2.B.OnDay3.C.Onthefinalday.20.Whatisthemainpurpose(目的)ofthesummercamp?A.Toletstudentslearnandimprovethemselves.B.Toallowstudentstoplayalldaylong.C.Tohelpstudentsmakemorenewfriends.第二部分语言知识运用(共两大题,满分25分)V.单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.WuzhiMountainlies________thecentralpartofHainanIsland.A.in B.on C.to2.OfallthemountainsinHainan,WuzhiMountainis________tallest.A.a B.the C./3.ThemainpeakofWuzhiMountainisabout1,867metersin________.A.length B.weight C.height4.—________makesWuzhiMountaindifferentfromotherplacesinHainan?—Its“Five‑Finger”shapeandthebeautifulscenery.A.What B.How C.Where5.Lastsummer,myfriendsandI________themainpeakofWuzhiMountain.A.climb B.climbed C.wereclimbing6.—Howlongdidittakeyoutogettothetopofthemountain?—Ittookusoverfivehours________thetop.A.toreach B.reaching C.reach7.Weenjoyedthebeautifulscenery________wewerestandingonthemountaintop.A.while B.though C.unless8.________freshtheairwas!Wefeltcomfortableandpeaceful.A.What B.Whata C.How9.Onthetopofthemountain,weputup________tentandhadapicnic.A.your B.our C.their10.WuzhiMountainissobeautifulthatwe________protectitsenvironment.A.should B.can C.willVI.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Itisveryimportanttostayhealthy.Ihaveaneighbor.Sheisa(an)____11____lady.Shecandoallthehousework,readnewspapers,watchTVandsearchontheInternettolearnsomethingnew.I____12____seeherexerciseinthemorninganddanceintheevening.Shelooksyoungandbeautiful____13____sheisoverseventy.Lastweekareporterfromamagazineinterviewedherandasked____14____shekeptsoyoungandhealthy.Sherepliedwithasmile:Ihavea____15____ofstayingyoungandhealthy.Itisquite____16____.Keepyourmindactive,takeaninterestintheworldaroundyou,andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.Trytododifferentkindsofhouseworkanddosportsas____17____asyoucan.Don’tthinkyouaretoooldtogobackto____18____.Iknowamanwhoenteredamedicalcollegewhenhewas70yearsold.Hestudiedtherefor6yearsandnowheisa____19____.Anothermanwenttoatennisschoolattheageof71andnowheisgoodatplayingtennis.Somepeoplemaysaystayingyoungiseasyonlyforthosewholiveinthefuture.____20____,nomatterhowoldyouare,youcanmakeit.Pleasetellthestorytoyourfamily.Itwouldbeagoodstarttofollowthelady’sexample.Ihopeallpeoplewillstayyoungandhealthy.11.A.fat B.old C.young12.A.usually B.never C.seldom13.A.because B.though C.if14.A.when B.what C.how15.A.book B.magazine C.secret16.A.boring B.easy C.tiring17.A.often B.soon C.quickly18.A.yourhome B.thehospital C.school19.A.worker B.farmer C.doctor20.A.Infact B.What’smore C.Inaword第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分40分)VII.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列三篇语言材料,根据语言材料的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。(A)SwimSafetyDo’s:*Knowhowdeepthewateris.Nojumpingiflessthan9feet.Nodiving(跳水)iflessthan12feet.*Allchildrenaged4+shouldtakeaswimmingclass.*Takeawaytoysfromthewater.*Bemorecarefulwhenswimmingintheocean.SwimSafetyDon’ts:*Neverswimoutsideduringastorm.*Don’tusewaterwingsorotherpooltoysaslifejackets.*Nevereatinthewater.*Norunningorpushing.*Donotletchildrenswiminrivers.21.Thepurpose(目的)ofthetextis________.A.toaskpeopletojointheclubB.totellpeoplehowtoswimsafelyC.toteachthewaysofswimming22.Whatcankidsdoinan11-footpool?A.Eat. B.Dive. C.Jump.23.Whichcanhelptokeepswimmerssafeinthewater?A.Waterwings. B.Pooltoys. C.Lifejackets.24.Whatcanweknowfromthesafetyrulesinthetext?A.Kidsover4needn’ttakeaswimminglesson.B.It’sdangeroustoswimoutsideduringastorm.C.Kidscanswimaloneintheriverortheocean.25.Wherecanweprobablyreadthetext?A.Onasafetynoticeboard. B.Inasciencereport. C.Inatravelguide.(B)OnAugust24th,2025,astrongtyphooncalledSwordfish(剑鱼)hitSanya.Iwillneverforgethowterriblethatdaywas.Itseemedlikethewholecitywasquiet,waitingforthestorm.Istayedathome,sittingbythewindowandwatchingoutside.Thewindblewsohardthattheskywasinamess.Therewereleavesandrubbisheverywhere.Darkcloudscoveredthecity.Suddenly,thepowerwascutoffwhilethewindswereblowinglikeamonster.ItwassoscarythatIcoveredmyearstightly,wishingthetyphoonwouldstopsoon.Aboutfifteenminuteslater,thestrongwindcamewithheavyrain.Eventhebigtreeswereblowndown!Onmyphone,IsawtheLuhuitouStatuewasbadlyhurt.Hugewaveswerehittingithard.Thetyphoondidn’tstopuntil9p.m.WhenIwentdownstairs,Iwasshockedtoseefallentreeseverywhere.Theneighborhoodlookedlikea“brokenforest”.Withoutthinkingtwice,Ijoinedtheclean-up.Ihelpedmovesmallbranchesofftheroadandsweptupbrokenglass.Myneighbor,UncleLi,handedmeapairofglovesandsaid,“Let’sworktogether”.Soon,morepeoplecame.Someusedtoolstocutdownthefallentrees.Otherscarriedawaytherubbish.Agroupofvolunteersbroughtuswaterandfood.Firefightersarrivedtoo,helpingcleanthemainstreet.Seeingeveryoneworkingsidebyside,Ifeltwarminside.Thetyphoonbrokemanythings,butitbroughtpeoplecloser.Welearnedthatweareneveraloneinhardtimes.26.WhendidTyphoonSwordfishhitSanya?A.OnAugust24th,2024. B.OnAugust24th,2025. C.OnAugust14th,2025.27.Whathappenedwhenthewindblewlikeamonster?A.Therainstoppedatonce. B.Thepowerwascutoff. C.Allthetreesfelldown.28.Whatdidthewriterdoafterthetyphoon?A.Hejoinedtheclean-up.B.Hecarriedawaytherubbishbags.C.Heusedsawstocutupthebigfallentrees.29.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenseeingpeopleworktogether?A.Warm. B.Tired. C.Hopeful.30.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Thetyphoonbroughtlesstroubles.B.Peoplehelpedeachotherindifficulttimes.C.Mostpeoplechosetostayindoorsevenafterthetyphoon.(C)Foxeswithninetails,animalswithhumanfacesandfishbodies,turtleswithbirdheadsandsnaketails,thesemagicalanimalsarefromShanHaiJing(TheClassicofMountainsandSeas).Thisoldbookplayedanimportantroleintheworldandinspired(给予灵感)today’sworks.Let’slearnmoreaboutit!ShanHaiJingtookshapebeforetheQinDynasty(221-206BC).Likeanencyclopedia(百科全书),itwritesabouttheworldintheeyesofpeopleatthattime.The30,000-wordbookrecordsabout40states,550mountains,300rivers,morethan100peopleinhistoryand400interestinganimals.ShanHaiJinghadadeepinfluenceonthecultureofmythology(神话学)intheworld.ItwastakentoJapanduringtheSui(581-618)andTang(618-907)dynasties,ormuchearlier.InJapan,itwaspopular.PeoplethereoncesawitasaguidebookfortravelinginChina.Thebook’smonsters(怪兽)werealsopopular.ShanHaiJinghasinspiredmanyworks.LiuSiliangisateacheratShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity.HesaidthebookinspiredthewritingofJourneytotheWestandStrangeTalesfromaChineseStudio《聊斋志异》.Popcultureworksalsoborrowideasfromthebook.Someoftheanimalsinthebookevengointomovies,suchasZouwu,thestarmonsterinShanHaiJing.Ithasatiger-bodywithstripesoffivecolors.Itstailislongerthanitsbody.Itcantravel1,600kilometersinaday.WecanseeitinthepopularmovieFantasticBeastsIIin2021.31.WhydidthewritertalkaboutthestrangeanimalsinParagraph1?A.Tointerestthereaders. B.Togivesomeexamples. C.Toanswersomequestions.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoinParagraph2?A.Theencyclopedia. B.ShanHaiJing. C.Themythology.33.WhichofthefollowingcanyoufindinShanHaiJing?①states②mountains③rivers④plants⑤artA.①②③ B.②③④ C.③④⑤34.WhathappenedwhenShanHaiJingarrivedinJapan?A.Peoplelikedthebookexceptforthemonsters.B.Peoplewereafraidofthemonstersinthebook.C.Peoplelikedboththebookandthemonsters.35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ShanHaiJinghasinspiredmanyworksacrosstheworld.B.ShanHaiJingincludesmanyspecialmonsters.C.ShanHaiJingsellsverywellacrosstheworld.VIII.补全短文(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。Thephrase“Loveyou,laoji(爱你,老己)”isverypopularonlinenow,whichmeans“loveyourself”.Itencouragesustoloveourselvesinahumorousway.____36____Understandyourfeelings.It’snormaltofeelsad,angry,orstressed.____37____Keepingadiaryortalkingtosomeoneyoutrustcanhelpalot.Takerealrest.____38____Thatonlymakesyoumoretired.Tryactiverest,suchasenjoyingthesunshineorgoingforawalk.Thesecanhelpyourbodyandmindrecover.____39____Whenthingsgowrong,trysaying,“It’sokay,”or“I’lltryagainnexttime.”Befriendlytoyourself.____40____Sowhynotstarttoday?A.Realrestisn’tsleepingalldayorstayinguplateonyourphone.B.“Loveyou,laoji”teachesustobeourownbestfriend.C.Allowyourselftofeelthemcompletely.D.Sohowcanweloveourselves?E.Talktoyourselfkindly.F.Learntosay“no”.第四部分书面表达(共两大题,满分35分)IX.任务型读写(共8小题,1-5每小题1分,6、7每小题2分,8题6分满分15分)阅读下面短文,按要求完成下列各题。EveryApril,thereisaspecialweekcalledNationalVolunteerWeek.Itwasstartedin1974andisheldeveryApril.Itisatimetothankvolunteersfortheirkindness.Itisalsoagoodchancetoencourageotherstotaketheirfirststeptobecomeavolunteer.Makingthedecisiontotakethefirststepcanbethebiggestproblemforpeople,becausetheyoftendon’tknowiftheywillbeabletodoitwell.Somepeopleareafraidofnotunderstandinganyoneelseinthegroup,whileothersdon’thaveenoughtimetotakepartinit.Thefollowingadvicewillbehelpfulifyouhavesomeoftheseworriesaboutdoingvolunteerwork:•Startoutslowly,anddon’tpushyourselftoohard.Justafewhoursamonthisenough.•Workwithanorganizationthatsharesthesameinterestswithyou.Takepartinatrainingmeetingfornewvolunteerssothatyouwillbeabletodothejobwell.•Findanexperiencedvolunteer.Heorshehasvolunteeredalotandcantellyoualotaboutthevolunteerworkandhelpyougetusedtoitquickly.•Inviteafriendorafamilymembertoserveotherswithyou.Itisagoodexperienceandyoushouldknowthatnotallvolunteeringexperiencesaregreat.Ifoneexperiencedoesn’tworkoutfine,don’tgiveupandyouwillsurelyfindtherightchance.TaskI:Finishthechartaccordingtothearticle.Fillineachblankwithnomorethan3words.TimeItwasstartedin____41____andheldinAprileveryyear.

Purpose•To____42____•Toencourageotherstoworkasvolunteers.

NationalVolunteerWeekAdviceforpeoplehavingsomeof____43____aboutdoingvolunteerwork•Startoutslowly.Justafewhoursamonthisenough.•Workwithanorganization.Anditsharesthe____44____withyou.•Findan____45____.volunteer.Thiswayyoucanlearnalotaboutthevolunteerwork.•Findapartnertovolunteerwithyou.…TaskII:Answerthefollowingquestions.Whatmightbethebiggestproblemfornewvolunteers?____________________________46____________________________Howcannewvolunteersfinishthevolunteerjobswell?____________________________47____________________________Doyouthinkit’simportantforustodovolunteerwork?Whyorwhynot?Giveyourreasonsin20words.____________________________48____________________________X.书面表达(满分20分)49.假如你是李华,下个月你的英国朋友Peter要来中国拜访一位好友。这是Peter第一次来中国,他对中国的日常社交礼仪不太熟悉,担心自己因不了解当地习俗而造成误会,于是向你求助。请根据以下提示,给Peter回一封邮件,帮助他更好地完成这次拜访。ShowunderstandingIknowyoumayfeelworried…Iunderstand…GiveadviceIwillgivesomeadvicetohelpyou.Firstofall,…(greeting,tablemanners,givinggifts…)ExpresswishesIhopeyouwill…要求:1.内容应包含所有提示,可适当发挥;2.语言表达要准确,语意要通顺、连贯;3.词数90左右(所给开头、结尾不计入总词数)。DearPeter,I’msoexcitedtohearthatyouarecomingtoChinasoon.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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