-中考模拟考试英语试题五

2019-2020年中考模拟考试英语试题(五)()16.Theunderlinedpart“ea"intheword“______"hasadifferentpronunciationfromtheotherthree.A.deal B.realizeC.dreamD.speak()17.

youread,

progressyou'llmakeinyourEnglishstudy.A.Thefewer;thefewerB.Themore;thefewerC.More;greatD.Theless;theless()18.Susan,______universitystudentfromEurope,teachesme______artinhersparetime.A.a;不填B.a;theC.an;theD.an;不填()19.I

you

inLondon.Howlong

here?A.don'tknow;are;hadyoubeenB.didn'tknow;were;haveyoubeenC.didn'tknow;are;haveyoucomeD.don'tknow;were;areyou()20.—Oh,youhavemadethesamemistakeagain．—

.I'llbecarefulinfuture.A.SoIhaveB.SodoIC.SohaveID.SoIdo()21.—Whendidyouknowthenews?—Iknewnothingaboutit________myclassmatetoldme.A.afterB.becauseC.ifD.until()22.Ienjoymyselfmorelastsummervacation,formytriptoGuilinwasreallywonderful.A.shouldn’tB.needn’tC.couldn’tD.wouldn’t()23.USPresidentBarackObamaandMr.Putinspokebytelephonelateon21stFebruary,2014,buttheysaidwerenotimmediatelyavailable.A.thatB.howC.whatD.when()24.—Whatwillyoubuyforyourfamily,anIPhone4soranIPhone5?—Iwilltake.Oneisformymum,andtheotherisformywife.A.eitherB.bothC.allD.neither()25.Thedoctoraskedthegirl______withherwhenshesatdown.A.what’swrongB.whatthematterwasC.whatthetroubleisD.whatwasthematter()26.Idon’tlikethecolorofthisdress.,itscollardesignisabitoutoffashion.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Therefore()27.Havingnothingtodo,Tomabookinhisdentist’sofficeandturnedthepagesquickly.A.lookedintoB.lookoutC.lookedthroughD.lookedup()28.PollutionHaze(雾霾)hasbeenabiginChina.Weallfeelitourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.A.breakB.excuseC.handD.headache()29.Hespentawholenight___________thedeskforthemathexam.A.onB.inC.atD.for()30.—Wouldyoucareforsomemorecoffee?—No,thankyou..A.HelpyourselfB.It’syourturnC.UptoyouD.I’vehadenough二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)AGilbertjoinedtheScienceClublastsummer.Onedayhewashandedapieceofpaper,ablockofwoodandfourwheels;hewastoldtogohomeand31themallto"dad".However,Gilbert’smomknewthathisdadwasn’tgoodatmakingthingsanddecidedthatshewouldreadthe32andletGilbertdothework.AfewdayslatertheblockofwoodwasturningintoacarthatGilbert33named"BlueLightning".Thenheandhismotherwenttoacarracetogether.Butwhenthey34there,Gilbertfoundthathiscarwastheonlyonethathadnotbeenmadeby"father–son"partnership.Theracebegan.Onebyonethecarswereknockedoutuntilit35tothefinalbetweenGilbertandJimmy.JustbeforetheraceGilbertasked36theycouldstopforaminutesothathecouldmakeawish.Afteralongminute,Gilbertsaidthathewas37.Peoplecheeredastheracebegan.JimmystoodwithhisfatherandwatchedtheircarracingdowntheroadwhileGilbertwassurprisedatthegreat38ofhiscarasitrushedoverthefinishinglinelessthanasecond39Jimmy’s.Gilbertjumpedupanddownwith40.Soontheclubmanagercameoverandaskedhim,"So,Gilbert,yourwishwasto41,right?""Ohno,sir,"hereplied."IjustwishedthatIwouldn’tcryifIlost."Childrensometimes42adultswithunexpectedideas.WhenGilbertfirstsaw43cars,hedidn’tcryout,“Notfair!Otherchildrenhadtheir44help!"Gilbertdidn’twishforvictoryintherace,45hewishedforcourage.31.A.sendB.returnC.lendD.give32.A.instructionsB.passageC.messageD.explanations33.A.easilyB.carefullyC.proudlyD.kindly34.A.livedB.gotC.metD.passed35.A.ranB.movedC.cameD.rushed36.A.whetherB.whyC.whenD.where37.A.sureB.readyC.tiredD.sorry38.A.effortB.energyC.speedD.value39.A.pastB.overC.afterD.before40.A.excitementB.enjoymentC.agreementD.achievement41.A.changeB.breakC.leaveD.win42.A.satisfyB.surpriseC.pleaseD.encourage43.A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers44.A.fathers’B.tutors’C.friends’D.children’s45.A.orB.andC.thoughD.instead三、阅读理解(共15小题,满分30分)第一节：阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。ABritishnewspapersaremuchsmallerthantheyusedtobeandtheirreadersareofteninahurry,sonewspapermenwriteasfewwordsaspossible.Theytelltheirreadersatoncewhathappened,where,whenandhowithappenedandwhatwastheresult:howmanypeoplewerekilled,whatdamagewasdone,whichfamousmanmarriedwhichwoman,whodidverywellinthematchandsoon.Readerswantthefactsetoutasfullyandaccuratelyaspossible.Readersarealsointerestedinthepeoplewhohaveseentheaccident.Soanewspapermanalwayslikestogetsomeinformationfromsomeonewhowasthere,whichcanbegivenintheperson’sownwords.Becausehecanuseonlyafewwords,thenewspapermanmustchoosethosewordscarefully,everyonemustbeeffective.Insteadof"hecalledoutinaloudvoice",hewrites"heshouted";insteadof"theloosestonesrollednoisilydownthesideofthemountain",hewillwrite"theythundereddownthemountainside".Becausemanyofthereadersaren’tveryclever,andmostofthemareinahurry,….()46.Fromthetext,welearnthatnewspapermenwriteasfewwordsaspossible,becausereaders_____________.A.wanttoknowmoreaboutthenewsB.takenointerestinwhathashappenedC.havenotimetoreadthenewscarefullyD.paymuchattentiontotheresult()47.Theword"one"inthesentence"everyonemustbeeffective"means____________.A.wordB.newspapermanC.readerD.person()48.Whichofthefollowingwouldbestcompletethetext?A.hewillkeephiswritingshort.B.hewon’tcareabouthiswriting.C.hewillgivenothingbutinformationD.hewon’tmakehiswritinggoodenough()49.InwhatwaydoyouthinkBritishnewspaperhavebecomesmaller?A.Inpagesize.B.Innumberofreaders.C.Innumberofpages.D.Innumberofcopies.()50.Whichofthefollowingistrue?Readersarenotsatisfiedwiththeshortnews.Notmanypeoplehavetimetoreadthelongmessagesinnewspapers.Readersfindthelanguageofthenewspaperexciting.Newspapermentrytoreportasfullyaspossible.BHaveyoueverrubbedyourhandstogetherwhentheygetcold?Whydowedothat?Wedothatforfriction.Frictionhappenswhentwothingsthataren’tverysmoothrubtogethertomakeheatenergy.Thefasteryourubtwothingstogether,themorefriction(andheat)youcanmake.Let’sdiscoverfriction!WHATYOU’LLNEED:SoapWaterYourhands!WHATTODO:Makesureyourhandsaredry.Rubyourhandstogetheruntilyoufeeltheheatofyourhands.Now,usesoapandwatertogetyourhandsveryslippery(滑的)。Trytomakefrictionhappenwhileyourhandsareslippery.Pleasewritedownwhathashappened.LET’STALK!Frictionisanenergythathappenswhentwothingsrubtogether.Whenfrictionhappens,itmakesheat!Whenyourhandsareslippery,theywon’tmakeverymuchfrictionandyourhandswon’tgetsohot.DIDYOUKNOW?Frictionhappenswhenyoustopyourfastrunningbike.Ancientpeoplemadefiresbyrubbingtwopiecesofwoodtogether.Frictionhappenedthoughtheydidn’tknowit._______?________Frictioniseverywhere.Haveyouevernoticedsituationswherefrictionishappening?Ifnot,askyourparentstotakeyououtinacar.Ifitisnottoohot,touchthetires(轮胎)ofthecarbeforeandafterashortdrivetoseehowmuchwarmertheygetfromfriction.()51.Thistextismostprobably_____.A.asciencereportB.acaradvertisementC.arubbingintroductionD.achemistryprograrmme()52.You’dbettermakeyourhands_____togetheatwhenyourubthem.A.slipperyB.dryC.wetD.smooth()53.Whatdoestheword"frictioninthistextmeaninChinese?A.摩擦B.冷却C.膨胀D.震动()54._____isnotanexampleoffriction.A.BikeridingB.CardrivingC.HandsrubbingD.Frictiondiscovering()55.What’sthelastcolumn(栏目)?A.THINKITOVER!B.WHATHAPPENED?C.EVERYDAYACTION:D.WORKWITHPARENTS!四、词语填空(共10小题,满分10分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺正确连贯（每个单词限用一次）other,take,see,look,put,convenient,dictionary,read,some,usefulLimitYourDictionaryUse!Whenyoureadinaforeignlanguage,thefirstthingyouneedtodois61yourdictionaryinaninconvenientplace.Nowyouareprobablythinking,"Doesn’tshemeanaconvenientplace?"Andtheanswertothatis,"No,Idon’t,Imeana(n)62place."Thebiggestmistakemostpeoplemakewhentheyareleaningtoreadin63languageisthattheydependtoomuchontheir64.Trytoreadforgeneralmeaning,anddon’tworryaboutthewordsyoudon’tknow.Ifyoucomeacrossanewword,trytokeep65;oftenyoucanguessthemeaningofthewordfromthecontest.66alook,forexample,atthefollowingtwosentences:Themoviewasijjish.Ilaughreallyhard.Didyouwanttogetyourdictionarywhenyou67theword"ijjish"?Ifyou68"ijjish"upinthedictionary,youwouldbedisappointed,becauseyoucannotfind"ijjish"in69dictionary.If,however,youcontinuedreading,thenextsentencemadethemeaningclearforyou.Limitingyourdictionary70willhelpyoualotinyourlanguagelearning.五、单词拼写(共10小题,满分10分)根据所给单词的首字母,拼写出下列句子中的单词正确形式,使句子完整、通顺。71.F______isthesecondmonthoftheyear.72.Wegottogethertocelebrategrandma’sn_________birthday.73.Softcolorslikepinkandlightbluemakepeopler________.74.Thegirlcan’twalkonbecauseofh________.Shehasn’thadanythingforoneday.75.Theyoungmandoesn’tdependonhisparents.Hetriestoliveonhiso_________.76.Shehurthwhenshefelloffherbikeyesterday.77.I’ms________moneyforthissummercamp.78.Americansspellsomewordsd_________fromtheBritish.79.Itisnsixp.m..Hurryup!Ourplaneleavesat7intheevening.80.Thedrugstoreisn’tfarfromhere.It’sonly5m_________walk.六、书面表达(共1题,计15分)湖南卫视真人秀《Daddy,WhereAreWeGoing?》收视火爆,节目讲述了五对笨手笨脚的爸爸带着孩子去陌生的地方完成一些有趣但是艰难的任务。为了完成任务,孩子们学会了团队精神和如何与人相处。你所在的小组对“如何与人相处”展开了讨论,请根据以下你所在的小组的讨论结果,以“How