湖南长沙市周南梅溪湖中学2026年上期初二年级期末考试试卷 英语（含答案）

湖南长沙市周南梅溪湖中学2026年上期初二年级期末考试试卷英语一、阅读理解ALotsofvolunteersandcharitiesaremakingadifferencearoundtheworld.Theyofferhelptopeopleintroubleandbringwarmhopetotheirlives.Herearethreewell-knownmedicalcharities.OrganizationIntroductionRedCrossSocietyofChinaItstartedin1904andgotofficialrecognition(认可)fromtheInternationalCommitteeoftheRedCrossin1912.Itprovidesbasicmedicalcarefortheelderlyandkids.Warm-heartedpeopledonatemoneyandsuppliestosupportitswork.Italsotrainsmedicalworkerstokeepservingcommunities,andithashelpedmillionsofpoorfamiliesovertheyears.SmileAngelFoundation(基金)ThisChinesecharityopenedin2006.Itsmainjobistohelppoorchildrenwithlip(嘴唇)problems.Itinvitesskilleddoctorstogivefreeoperations(手术)andcarefultreatment.Lotsofpeopletakepartinvoluntaryworkorsenddonations.Thecharityhaschangedmanykids’livesandbroughtthembrightfutures.DoctorsWithoutBorders(国界)AgroupofFrenchdoctorsandjournalists(记者)foundeditin1971.Itisaninternationalcharity.Manydoctorsworkasvolunteershere.Theytraveltowarzonesorplaceswithseriousillnesses.Theytreatpatientsanddooperationsdayandnightevenindangerousplaces.Theirworkbringsmedicalhopetopeopleinthehardestareas.1.WhatcanwelearnaboutSmileAngelFoundation?A．Itprovidesfreefoodforpoorkids.B．Itmainlyhelpsoldpeoplewithseriouslipillness.C．Itoffersfreeoperationstokidswithlipproblems.2.Whatdothethreeorganizationshaveincommon?A．TheyarealllocalChinesecharities.B．Theyallprovidemedicalhelpforpeople.C．Theyonlyacceptdonationsfromrichpeople.BRecently,amoviecalledDearYouhasbecomehugelypopularacrossChina.ItcameoutonApril30,2026.ItsdirectorisLanHongchun,ayoungmanfromGuangdong.ThemovietellsawarmstorybasedinChaozhou.AboytravelstoThailandtolookforhisrichgrandpa.However,hefindshisgrandpadiedyearsago.Heworriesalotanddoesn’tknowhowtotellthesadnewstohisgrandma.Later,hefindsoutasecret:astrangerhassentlettersandmoneytosupporthisgrandma’sfamilyformanyyears.Peoplecallthesespeciallettersqiaopi.Theyarethemailsthatoverseas(海外的)Chineseworkerswrotetotheirfamiliesbackhome.Itisalow‑costmovie.Theteamspentonlyabout14millionyuanonitsproduction.Therearenofamousstarsinit,andmostoftheactorsarelocalpeople.MostofthedialogueisinChaozhoudialect(方言).However,themovieislovedbymillionsofpeople.Manypeoplethinkthatitisawonderfulmovie.Itsboxofficehasreachedover1.14billionyuan.Themoviewinspeople’sheartsmainlybecauseofitstruefeelings.ThedirectorvisitedlotsofplacestocollectrealstoriesofoverseasChinese,soalltheplotsarebasedonrealhistory.Manyviewerscriedwhilewatchingit.Theycaneasilyfeelthedeeploveinthestory,eveniftheycannotunderstandthedialect.Over45percentofticketswereboughtbypeoplefromotherplaces.Itprovesthatagoodstorycantoucheveryone.DearYouisabeautifullovelettertoallChinesepeople.Ithelpsustorememberourhistoryandkindness.3.WhendidthemovieDearYoucomeout?A．OnApril30,2025B．OnApril30,2026C．OnMarch30,20264.Whatdoweknowaboutqiaopi?A．TheyweremailsfromoverseasChineseworkers.B．TheywereletterswrittenbylocalpeopleinChaozhou.C．Theywereletterssentfromhometowntooverseasplaces5.Whydosomanypeoplelovethemovie?A．Becauseitcostplentyofmoneytomake.B．Becauseitcarriestrueandwarmfeelingsinside.C．Becauseitinvitedalotoffamousmoviestars.6.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．ThehistoryofqiaopiinChineseculture.B．ThelifestoryofthedirectorLanHongchun.C．TheintroductiontothepopularmovieDearYou.C“Joey!TurnoffthatTVrightnow!”Thisscenetookplaceinthe1970swhenIwaswatchingcartoonsathome.Itwasawarmsummerafternoon,butsuddenlyastormrolledin.Withthefirstflashoflightningandloudthunder,mymomorderedmetodisconnecttheoutsideantenna(天线)fromtheTV,andIdid.Thepowermightgooutanyminute,soIcouldnotgooutsideorwatchTVanymore.Iwalkedtomybookshelfandpickedupmyfavoritestorybook.MylittledogDukeyjumpedontomylap(大腿)andfellasleepquicklywhileIread.WhenIlookedup.Mumwassettingthetableandsmilingatmesoftly.Heavyrainbeatagainsttheroof,butIdidn’tcareabouttheterriblestormatall.Iwasenjoyingthequietwarmtimewithmyfamilyandpet.Lastweek,somethingsimilarhappened.Ourpowerwentoutforhoursbecauseofalightrainstorm.Phones,Wi‑FiandTVallstoppedworking.Thehouseseemedsoquiet,andIdidn’tmindatall.Today,wearesurrounded(包围)bytelevision,socialmediaandsmartphones.Itwasarelieftoenjoythequietagain.Evenafterthepowerreturned,Ikeptreadingthebookinmyhand.Ipetted(抚摸)mydogsastheywalkedbyandenjoyedthepeacefulmoment.Itisgoodtodisconnectfromthismedia‑filledworldonceinawhile.Itisgoodtoreconnectwiththerealworldinstead.Petyourdogs,hugyourlovedones,readagoodbookandlistentotherain.Alwaysrememberthatlifeisbuiltonlove.Letnothingdistract(使分心)youfromit.7.Whatwasthewriterdoingwhenthethunderstormcameinhischildhood?A．HewaswatchingTV.B．Hewasplayingoutside.C．Hewasreadingstorybooks.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“relief”inParagraph4meaninChinese?A．烦恼 B．释然 C．激动9.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A．ThewriterneverwatchesTVafterthatstorm.B．Thewriterhatesallkindsofelectronicproducts.C．Thewriterenjoysthequiettimewithoutscreens.10.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TipsonHowtoStaySafeDuringStormsB．QuietMomentsWithoutScreensBringPeaceC．AWarmMemoryofSummerThunderstormsD阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Crossingculturesisanexcitingjourneyforus.Ithelpsusexplorenewworldsandgetspeciallifeexperiences.However,culturaldifferencesmaycausemisunderstandingsifwearenotcareful.____11____First,learnbasiccustomsofthelocalculture.Everyculturehasitsownrulesofbehavior.Forexample,peopleinsomeMiddleEasterncountriesrefuseagiftthreetimesbeforeacceptingit.____12____Knowingthesesmalldifferenceshelpsusshowrespecttolocalpeople.Second,watchotherpeople’sbodylanguagecarefully.Bodylanguagehasdifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures.Akindgestureinonecountrymaybeimpoliteinanother.____13____Sowe’dbetterwatchandlearnfromlocalpeopletoavoidsillymistakes.Third,alwayskeeparespectfulattitude.Weshouldneverjudgeothercultureswithourownstandards(标准).Evenifwedon’tlikesomelocalcustoms,weshouldtrytounderstandthemandacceptdifferentlifestylespolitely.Fourth,learnsomesimplelocalwords.Wedon’tneedtomasterthewholelanguage.____14____Simplewordslike“hello”and“thankyou”canhelpusbreaktheiceandgetonwellwithlocalpeopleeasily.Infact,culturaldifferencesarenotproblems.____15____Aslongaswestayopen‑mindedandrespectful,wewillhaveawonderfulcross‑culturalexperience.A．ButWesternpeopleusuallyacceptgiftsdirectly.B．Itiseasyforustolearnafewdailyexpressions.C．Herearesomeusefultipsforcross‑culturalcommunication.D．Theyaregreatbridgesthatconnectpeoplearoundtheworld.E．Forexample,noddingheadsmeansoppositethingsinsomecountries.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Duringaheavysnowstorm,asnowplow(铲雪车)driverfromLongIsland,USAdidakindthing.Thedriver,KennyMcGowan,wasclearingsnowfromtheroadswhenhenoticedsomething____16____.“Throughtheheavysnow,Isawsomethingmovingontheroad.ThenIrealizeditwastwodogsrunning,”McGowansaid.“I____17____mysirens(警报器)atonceanddroveslowlybehindthem.”Snowblewacrosstheroad,anditwashardtoseeclearly.McGowan____18____thedogsforaboutamile.Thenhecarefullystoppedhissnowplowacrosstheroadtoprotectthemfrombusytraffic.“Iloveanimals,andIwantedtosavethem,”McGowansaid.“IdideverythingIcouldtokeepthem____19____.”Afteralittlewhile,thedogsranintothemiddleareaoftheroadandhidinthedeep____20____.Onedoglaydown,andtheotherlayontopofher.McGowansawthisandknewtheywereveryclose.Hewasrightbecauselaterhe____21____thatthedogsweresistersnamedHarperandHeidi.McGowancalledhisfriendJasonKoza,whobroughtarope.Together,theygotthedogssafelyintoMcGowan’ssnowplow.Somekindpeoplealso____22____.Atruckdriverofferedanotherrope,andawomangavethedogsablanket(毯子)tokeepthemwarm.McGowanthen____23____thedogstoananimalshelter.Theworkersfoundamicrochip(微芯片)inonedog.They____24____foundthedogs’owner.HarperandHeidifinallywentbacktotheirfamilyinlessthanaday.“Theyweresoluckybecausesomebodyfoundthem____25____itwastoolate,”saidDannyDeutsch,aworkerattheshelter.Whatadayforthetwodogs!16.A．unusualB．impossibleC．informal17.A．gotacrossB．turnedonC．sloweddown18.A．followedB．waitedC．guided19.A．strongB．cleanC．safe20.A．waterB．snowC．grass21.A．meantB．imaginedC．learnt22.A．mindedB．helpedC．watched23.A．soldB．sentC．returned24.A．quicklyB．suddenlyC．recently25.A．afterB．thoughC．before三、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Asthenewschoolyearbegan,agroupofstudentsinblueuniformsofShaoxingUniversitystoodbehindtables,invitingnewstudentstojoinavolunteerprogramme.Thisprogrammeprovidesfreetutoring(辅导)forchildrenfrompoorfamilies,especiallythosewithdisabilities.Manystudentsshowedgreatinterest____26____thiswarmactivity.WangSihan,anewstudent,stoppedatoneofthetables.“Thisservicematchesmystudies,”shesaid.“Ivolunteer____27____(use)whatIlearntohelpchildreninneed.”WhatWangdidn’tknowwasthatshewasbecomingpartofanearly30‑yeartradition.“Thisprogrammehasbeenakeyvolunteerprojectsinceouruniversitybegan,”saidYangYifan,whomanagestheprogramme.“Studentsstartedit____28____theywantedtogivebacktosociety(社会)throughknowledge.”Thankstotheirjoint(共同的)efforts,theprogrammehasplayedagreatrolein____29____(offer)freetutoring.Sincethen,theprogramme____30____(serve)morethan200familiesandover700children.About1,500volunteershaveprovided27,000hoursofservice.Theprogrammedoesn’tjusthelpthechildren—italsohelpsvolunteersimprove____31____(they)personalgrowth.YangXibringswhatshelearnsintheclassroomintoherteaching.“Whenevermystudentsunderstandmeandanswerquestions____32____(correct),Ipraisethemrightaway.Ithinkthevolunteertutoringisagreat____33____(succeed)formewhenIcanusewhatI’velearnt,”shesaid.“Itis____34____(hard)thanexpected,butwortheveryeffort.”Fortheseyoungvolunteers,tutoringgoes____35____longway.Itisnotjustaboutteaching.Itisaboutlightingupanotherperson’slife—andindoingso,findingtheirownlighttoo.四、读写综合第一节阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。TomSawyerandBeckyThatcherwerelostinMcDougal’sCave(洞穴).Itwasdarkandcold.Theircandles(蜡烛)wereburninglow.“Tom,I’msoscared,”Beckysaidinalowvoice,holdinghishandhard.“Don’tworry,Becky.I’llfindthewayout,”Tomsaid,thoughhisownheartwasbeatingfast.Herememberedseeingasidepassageearlier.Maybeitledtotheriver.Theywalkedslowly,feelingthewallswiththeirhands.Suddenly,Tomstopped.Hesawasmalllightfaraway.“Look!Doyouseethat?”heaskedexcitedly.“Itmightbepeoplesearchingforus!”Beckycried.Theymovedtowardthelightasquicklyastheycould.Butwhentheygotcloser,Tomsawitwasnotsearchers.Itwasthemovinglightofacandle—andbesideitsatInjunJoe,thedangerouscriminal(罪犯)!TomquicklyputhishandoverBecky’smouthtostopherfromcryingoutloud.Theymovedbackwithoutasound,theirheartsbeatinghardandfast.Tomknewtheymustnotmakeasound.InjunJoehadaknifeandwouldnotwaittohurtthem.Afterwhatfeltlikeaverylongtime,theywerefarenoughaway.Tomthoughthard.Therehadtobeanotherwayout.HerememberedsomethinghisfriendHuckoncetoldhim:“Thecavehasmanysecretholesthatopentotheoutside.”Tomlookedupandnoticedalittledaylighthighabovethem.“Becky,lookupthere!Iseelightfromoutside.Ifwecanclimbup,wemightgetaway!”Beckywastooweaktoclimb,soTomhelpedhereverystepoftheway.Theyusedrocksandsmalltreesassteps.Finally,theypulledthemselvesoutintothewarmsunshine.Theywerefree!—Adapted(改编)fromTheAdventuresofTomSawyer36.WherewereTomSawyerandBeckyThatcherlost?_____________________________________________________________37.WhydidTomcoverBecky’smouthquickly?_____________________________________________________________38.WhatdidHucktellTomaboutthecave?_____________________________________________________________39.Didtheygetoutofthecavesuccessfully?_____________________________________________________________40.WhatdoyouthinkofTom?_____________________________________________________________第二节