UNIT 4　HUMOUR英语教学课件

UNIT4

HUMOUR 选择性必修第二册主题语境:人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通词句识记体系构建内容索引默写检测盘点验收核心突破锤炼提升能力考查素养达标读写培优教考协同课时作业词句识记体系构建Ⅲ.多义单词1.swing

n.挥动,挥舞;秋千vi.&

vt.(使)摆动;(使)转动;朝……打去;荡秋千

①apowerfulswingofthebat 用力一挥球棒

②playontheswing

荡秋千

③swingthedooropen 使门转动打开

④swingatthethief 朝小偷打去

⑤swingbackandforth 来回荡2.atmosphere

n.大气(层);气氛,氛围,环境

①thepollutionoftheatmosphere

大气污染

②afestiveatmosphere

喜庆的节日气氛

③awarmatmosphere

温馨的氛围3.forecast

vt.预测,预报

n.预测,预报

①weatherforecast

天气预报

②forecasttheresult 预测结果4.scream

vi.尖声大叫

n.尖叫声

①giveoutascream

发出一声尖叫

②screaminpain 痛苦地尖叫5.mirror

n.镜子;写照

vt.反映;映照;反射

①thereflectioninthemirror

镜中的影像

②mirrorofsociety 社会的写照

③mirrorone’sthought 反映某人的思想

④mirrorthemountains 映照出山川

⑤mirrorthesunlight 反射阳光Ⅳ.派生单词1.humo(u)rn.

幽默;幽默感

humorous

adj. 幽默的,诙谐的

humorously

adv. 幽默地2.anxietyn. 焦虑,不安,担心

anxious

adj. 焦虑的;忧虑的;担心的

anxiously

adv. 焦虑地;不安地3.significantadj. 重要的,重大的

significance

n. 重要性,意义4.terrorn. 惊恐;恐惧;恐怖

terrify

vt. 使恐惧;使惊吓

terrified

adj. 极度惊恐的

terrifying

adj. 吓人的;令人害怕的5.balancen. 平衡

vt. 使平衡

balanced

adj. 保持(或显示)平衡的

unbalancedadj. 不平衡的6.embarrassvt. 使窘迫,使尴尬

embarrassed

adj. 难堪的,尴尬的

embarrassing

adj. 使人害羞的(或难堪的、惭愧的)

embarrassment

n. 害羞;难堪;窘迫7.consumevt. 消耗;吃;消费

consumption

n. 消耗;消费

[敲黑板]动词consume变名词需去e加ption。

consumer

n. 消费者8.confusevt. 使迷惑;使糊涂;混淆

confused

adj. 困惑的

confusing

adj. 难以理解的;不清楚的

confusion

n. 混乱局面,乱成一团;混淆9.faithn. 信任;相信;信心

faithful

adj. 忠诚的

faithfully

adv. 忠实地;如实地10.potentialn. 潜力;潜质

adj. 潜在的;可能的

potentially

adv. 可能地,潜在地11.sciencen. 科学

scientific

adj. 科学(上)的

scientifically

adv. 合乎科学地

scientist

n. 科学家12.measuren. 措施;方法;(一定的)量;

尺度

vt. 测量;量度;估量

measurement

n. 测量,计量,衡量13.consultvt. 查阅

vi.&

vt. 咨询;商议

consultation

n. 就诊;咨询;磋商;查阅

consultant

n. 顾问;高级顾问医师14.examinevt. 检查

examination

n. 检查

examiner

n. 主考人;考官15.announcevt. 宣布,宣告

announcement

n. 宣布,宣告;公告;通告

announcer

n. 广播员,播音员16.energyn. 精力;活力

energise

vt. 使充满活力;使增强决心

energetic

adj. 精力充沛的

energetically

adv. 精力充沛地17.infectvt. (使)感染;传染

infection

n. 感染;传染

infectious

adj. 传染性的;有传染力的18.accidentn. 事故;偶然的事;意外

accidental

adj. 偶然的;意外的

accidentally

adv. 偶然地,意外地19.expensen. 费用,花费

expensive

adj. 昂贵的

inexpensiveadj. 不昂贵的

[敲黑板]expensive的反义词加前缀in-。20.nationn. 国家

national

adj. 国家的

nationality

n. 国籍21.amusevt. 使开心;逗笑

amusing

adj. 有乐趣的;好笑的;逗人笑的

amused

adj. 逗乐的;觉得好笑的

amusement

n. 愉悦;娱乐;娱乐活动;

可笑22.relyvi. 依赖

reliable

adj. 可靠的23.pureadj. 纯的;纯粹的;纯洁的;完全的

purely

adv. 完全地,纯粹地,仅仅

purify

v. 净化,提纯24.astonishvt. 使吃惊;使十分惊讶

astonished

adj. 吃惊的,惊讶的

astonishing

adj. 使人大为惊奇的,令人十分惊讶的

astonishment

n. 惊异;惊讶25.createvt. 创造

creation

n. 创造物,作品

creative

adj. 创造(性)的;创作的;

有创造力的

creativity

v. 创造力,独创性

creature

n. 生物26.talentn. 天资,天赋,才能,天才

talented

adj. 有才能的;有才干的27.convincevt. 使相信;说服

convinced

adj. 确信的,信服的

convincing

adj. 令人信服的28.fortunen. 大笔的钱;运气

fortunate

adj. 幸运的

unfortunateadj. 不幸的,倒霉的

unfortunately

adv. 不幸地

[敲黑板]fortunate的反义词加前缀un-。29.demandvt. 要求

demanding

adj. 要求高的30.criticn. 批评家;评论员

criticise

vi.&

vt. 批评,指责

critical

adj. 关键的;严重的;批评的31.politicsn. 政治;权术

political

adj. 政治的;政府的

politician

n. 政治家32.bathn. 浴室

vi. 洗澡

vt. 给……洗澡

bathe

vt. 使沐浴;用水清洗vi. 洗澡Ⅴ.短语词块(一)核心短语1.forsale 待售2.savesbfromdoingsth 免去某人做……的麻烦3.wakeup 醒来;活跃起来4.feeldown 感到沮丧;情绪消沉5.turnto 转向;求助于6.atsb’sexpense 嘲笑某人7.relyon 依赖;信赖8.withconcern 关切地;担心地9.makeanattempttodo 尝试/企图做10.busyoneselfdoingsth 忙于做某事11.onthecontrary 正相反12.letalone 更不用说(二)主题词块1.crosstalk 相声2.inthedoorwayof 在……的门口3.doadoubletake 惊讶地又看了一眼4.agoodappetite 胃口好5.throwin 把……扔进……;添上;附带奉送,免费外加6.aquarterpastthree 三点一刻7.abitofacrisis 一点危机8.lookverypale 看起来很苍白9.bloodvessel 血管10.inreallife 在现实生活中11.havedinnerwithsb 和某人共进晚餐12.electricalengineering 电力(电气)工程学Ⅵ.教材佳句1.Afamousartcollectorwas

walkingthroughthecitywhenhenoticedadirtycatlappingmilkfromasaucerinthedoorwayofastore.(bedoing...when...)

一个著名的艺术品收藏家在穿过城市时看见一只脏猫在一家商店门口舔饮浅碟中的牛奶。2.Hey,forthe200dollarsIwonder

ifyoucouldthrowinthatoldsaucer.(wonderif...)

嘿,200美元的话我想你能不能把那个旧碟子也送给我。3.Well,I’ve

been

havingabitofacrisis,youknow,lotsofproblems.(havebeendoing)

我最近遇到了一点危机,嗯,是出现了很多问题。4.Ihearthere’sanamazingclownwho’llreallymake

you

laugh.(makesbdosth)

我听说(马戏团里)有个很棒的小丑,他肯定能逗笑你。5.Hebecomessodesperateintheendthatheevenhidessomeinsidethepurseofawomansittingnearhimandthrowssomedownthetrousersoftherestaurant’sviolinist!(so...that...)

最后他无计可施,居然把一部分生肉藏在了旁边女士的钱包里,还把一部分扔进了餐厅小提琴手的裤子里!6.Afterbeingseatedathistable,MrBeantakes

outacard,writesafewwordsonit,putsitinanenvelopeandplacesitonthetable.(动作链)

在餐桌旁坐定之后,憨豆先生拿出一张卡片,在上面写了几个字,把它塞进信封,放在桌子上。7.Afteramoment,helooksbackattheenvelopebutthistimehelookssurprised,as

if

he

did

not

know

it

was

there.(as

if;动作描写)

过了一会儿,他再看那信封,但这次他露出了惊讶的表情,好像他不知道它在那里。▶构词法日积月累

形容词后缀-ous/-ious:①表示具有……的②表示有……特性的

本单元

humorous幽默的,诙谐的infectious传染性的;有传染力的

相关词

courageous勇敢的mountainous多山的poisonous有毒的continuous连续不断的,持续的

advantageous有利的famous著名的dangerous危险的harmonious和睦的,和谐的various各种各样的

mysterious神秘的adventurous勇于冒险的,爱冒险的

特殊强记

cautionn.小心,谨慎→cautiousadj.小心的,谨慎的nutritionn.营养→nutritiousadj.有营养的religionn.宗教→religiousadj.宗教的,与宗教相关的spacen.空间→spaciousadj.宽敞的ambitionn.抱负,雄心→ambitiousadj.有抱负的,野心勃勃的默写检测盘点验收Ⅰ.阅读单词1.comedyshows

表演

2.thehumorousplots

幽默的

3.theaccentstheyareabletoimitate

他们能够

的

4.asenseofwell-being

感

5.dutiesofareferee

的职责

StepOne写一写喜剧

情节

模仿口音幸福裁判6.feeldizzy

感到

7.anoldsaucerinthedoorway

的一个旧

8.antiquestores

店

9.deduceanoutcome

出结果

10.studiesonastronomy

关于

的研究

11.prepareforsurgery

准备做

头晕目眩门口杯托古董推断

天文学外科手术12.feeltheurgetosneeze

想要

13.psychologicalproblems

问题

14.far-reachingeffects

影响

15.thenumberofimmune

cells

的数量

16.myfavouritecomedian

我最喜欢的

17.haveagoodreputation

有良好的

18.thefinalepisode

最后一

打喷嚏心理深远的免疫细胞喜剧演员

声誉集19.thetastysteak

美味的

20.chewthefoodwell 仔细

食物

21.abrokenvase

一只破碎的

22.thechangepurse

零钱

23.acontemporary

screenwriter

一位

24.afilmproducer

电影

25.atravelagent

一位旅行

26.travellog

旅行

牛排咀嚼花瓶钱包当代剧作家制片人

代理人日志Ⅱ.核心单词1.

vi.&

vt.假装,装作

2.

adj. 面部的;脸上的

3.

vi. 交流;交往;相互作用

4.

vt. 增强;改进;提高

5.

vi. 突然倒下

6.

adv. 漫不经心的;非正式的

7.

n. 胃口,食欲

pretendfacialinteractenhancecollapsecasuallyappetite8.

adj. 中年的

9.

n. 大气(层);气氛,氛围,环境

10.

vt. 预测,预报

n.

预测,预报11.

vi. 尖声大叫

n. 尖叫声12.

vt. 应得,应受到,值得

13.

n. 紧张;焦虑;焦急

middle-agedatmosphereforecastscreamdeservetension14.

adj. 身体的,肉体的

15.

n. 心情,情绪

16.

vi.&

vt.悄声说,低语,耳语

17.

vi. 脸红

18.

vt. 遇到

19.

adj. 笨拙的,不灵活的

20.

n. 正相反,恰恰相反

21.

n. 奖学金

physicalmoodwhisperblushencounterclumsycontraryscholarship22.

vt. 得到,获得

23.

vt. 获得,得到

24.

n. 镜子;写照

vt.

反映;映照;反射25.

adv. 很少,难得

26.

n. 天才,天赋;天才人物

27.

adv. 不严谨地

28.

n. 成语

attainobtainmirrorrarelygeniuslooselyidiomⅢ.派生单词1.

n. 幽默;幽默感

adj. 幽默的,诙谐的

adv. 幽默地

2.

n. 焦虑,不安,担心

adj. 焦虑的;忧虑的;担心的

adv. 焦虑地;不安地

humo(u)rhumoroushumorouslyanxietyanxiousanxiously3.

adj. 重要的,重大的

n. 重要性,意义

4.

n. 惊恐;恐惧;恐怖

vt. 使恐惧;使惊吓

adj. 极度惊恐的

adj. 吓人的;令人害怕的

significantsignificanceterrorterrifyterrifiedterrifying5.

n. 平衡

vt. 使平衡

adj. 保持(或显示)平衡的

adj. 不平衡的

6.

vt. 使窘迫,使尴尬

adj. 难堪的,尴尬的

adj. 使人害羞的(或难堪的、惭愧的)

n. 害羞;难堪;窘迫

balancebalancedunbalancedembarrassembarrassedembarrassingembarrassment7.

vt. 消耗;吃;消费

n. 消费者

n. 消耗;消费

8.

vt. 使迷惑;使糊涂;混淆

adj. 困惑的

adj. 难以理解的;不清楚的

n. 混乱局面,乱成一团;混淆

consumeconsumerconsumptionconfuseconfusedconfusingconfusion9.

n. 信任;相信;信心

adj. 忠诚的

adv. 忠实地;如实地

10.

n. 科学

adj. 科学(上)的

n. 科学家

adv. 合乎科学地

faithfaithfulfaithfullysciencescientificscientistscientifically11.

vt. 宣布,宣告

n. 宣布,宣告;公告;通告

n. 广播员,播音员

12.

n. 精力;活力

vt. 使充满活力;使增强决心

adj. 精力充沛的

adv. 精力充沛地

announceannouncementannouncerenergyenergiseenergeticenergetically13.

vt. (使)感染;传染

n. 感染;传染

adj. 传染性的;有传染力的

14.

n. 事故;偶然的事;意外

adj. 偶然的;意外的

adv. 偶然地,意外地

infectinfectioninfectiousaccidentaccidentalaccidentally15.

n. 国家

adj. 国家的

n. 国籍

16.

vt. 使开心;逗笑

adj. 有乐趣的;好笑的;

逗人笑的

adj. 逗乐的;觉得好笑的

n. 愉悦;娱乐;娱乐活动;可笑

nationnationalnationalityamuseamusingamusedamusement17.

vi. 依赖

adj. 可靠的

18.

vt. 使吃惊;使十分惊讶

adj. 吃惊的,惊讶的

adj. 使人大为惊奇的,令人十分惊讶的

n. 惊异;惊讶

relyreliableastonishastonishedastonishingastonishment19.

vt. 创造

n. 创造物,作品

adj. 创造(性)的;创作的;有创造力的

n. 创造力,独创性

n. 生物

20.

n. 天资,天赋,才能,天才

adj. 有才能的;有才干的

createcreationcreativecreativitycreaturetalenttalented21.

vt. 使相信;说服

adj. 确信的,信服的

adj. 令人信服的

22.

n. 大笔的钱;运气

adj. 幸运的

adj. 不幸的,倒霉的

adv. 不幸地

convinceconvincedconvincingfortunefortunateunfortunateunfortunatelyⅣ.重点短语1.

嘲笑某人

2.

依赖;信赖

3.

待售

4.

醒来;活跃起来

5.

转向;求助于

6.

更不用说

atsb’sexpenserelyonforsalewakeupturntoletalone7.savesbfromdoingsth

8.makeanattempttodo

9.feeldown

10.withconcern

11.onthecontrary

12.busyoneselfdoingsth

免去某人做……的麻烦尝试/企图做感到沮丧;

情绪消沉关切地;

担心地正相反忙于做某事Ⅴ.教材佳句1.Afamousartcollector

henoticedadirtycatlappingmilkfromasaucerinthedoorwayofastore.

一个著名的艺术品收藏家在穿过城市时看见一只脏猫在一家商店门口舔饮浅碟中的牛奶。waswalkingthroughthecitywhen2.Hey,forthe200dollars

throwinthatoldsaucer.

嘿,200美元的话我想你能不能把那个旧碟子也送给我。3.

,youknow,lotsofproblems.

我最近遇到了一点危机,嗯,是出现了很多问题。4.Ihearthere’sanamazingclownwho’llreally

.

我听说(马戏团里)有个很棒的小丑,他肯定能逗笑你。IwonderifyoucouldI’vebeenhavingabitofacrisismakeyoulaugh5.Hebecomes

heevenhidessomeinsidethepurseofawomansittingnearhimandthrowssomedownthetrousersoftherestaurant’sviolinist!

最后他无计可施,居然把一部分生肉藏在了旁边女士的钱包里,还把一部分扔进了餐厅小提琴手的裤子里!6.Afteramoment,helooksbackattheenvelopebutthistimehelookssurprised,

.

过了一会儿,他再看那信封,但这次他露出了惊讶的表情,好像完全不知道它在那里。sodesperateintheendthatasifhedidnotknowitwasthereStepTwo

练一练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Emily

(假装)tobeasleepwhenhermomcheckedonherroomatnight.

2.Thechildren

(耳语)toeachotherduringtheboringlecture,tryingnottobenoticed.

pretendedwhispered3.Hehadadistinct

(面部的)expressionthatmadeiteasytorecognisehim.

4.Theinternationalvolleyballmatch

(增强)thefriendshipbetweenthetwocountries.

5.Therewasaconfusedlookonhisfacewhenhe

(遇到)aconfusingproblem.

facialenhancedencountered6.Whenherlittlebrotherjumpedouttoscarehersuddenly,shecoveredhermouthquicklytostopherselffroms

.

7.Whoeverbreakstheschoolrulesd

punishment,accordingtoourheadteacher.

8.Afteryearsofhardtraining,theyoungathletefinallya_____________

thechampionshiplastmonth.

creamingeservesttainedⅡ.用所给单词的正确形式填空energy;accident;astonish;science;embarrass;creation;confuse;significant1.Itmademeso

thatIwascaughteatingsnacksintheEnglishclass.

2.Preservingtraditionalfolkartisofgreat

forpassingdownanation’sculturalheritage.

embarrassedsignificance3.Hefelt

abouthiscareerchoiceafterreceivingconflictingadvicefromhisfamilyandfriends.

4.She’salwaysso

atwork—shefinishestasksquicklyandstillhastimetohelphercolleagues.

5.Whenmybestfriendsuddenlyappearedatmybirthdayparty,my

lookmadeherlaughoutloud.

confusedenergeticastonished6.She

sentthewrongmessagetoherteacherinsteadofherbestfriend,makingherfaceturnred.

7.Duringartclass,the

boydesignedauniquepictureusingleaves,stones,andevenoldbuttons.

8.The

workedhardtogetherdayandnightandeventuallycametoa

conclusion.

accidentallycreativescientistsscientificⅢ.用所给短语的正确形式填空(其中有两个多余短语)wakeup;feeldown;makeanattemptto;relyon;letalone;withconcern;turnto;save...from...1.Manystudentsarenow

theInternettofindresearchmaterialsfortheirschoolprojects.

2.Whenshecouldn’tsolvethemathproblembyherself,she

heroldersisterforhelp.

relyingonturnedto3.WhatmademeangrywasthatIwas

bythesoundofsomeonemovingaround.4.WhenIfelloffmybike,hehelpedmerisetomyfeetandaskedme

ifIwasOK.

5.When

orlost,youcanreadthisinspiringbooktocheeryourselfup.

6.Theteam

climbthemountain,butitwasapitythattheydidn’tmakeit.

wokenupwithconcernfeelingdownmadeanattempttoⅣ.教材佳句仿写1.Thechildren

theskyturneddarkanditstartedtorain.(bedoing...when...)

孩子们正在公园玩捉迷藏,这时天变暗,开始下雨了。2.

ourdailylives

evenmoreconvenientin10years.(wonderif...)

我想知道10年后,科技会不会让我们的日常生活更方便。wereplayinghide-and-seekintheparkwhenIwonderediftechnologywillmake3.Thestrictcoach

toimprovetheirskills.

(makesbdosth)

严厉的教练让队员们每天早上训练两小时,以提升他们的技能。4.Themoviewas

inthecinema.(so...that...)

这部电影太感人了,以至于很多人在电影院里哭了。makestheplayerspracticefortwohourseverymorningsotouchingthatmanypeoplecried5.HespokeEnglishperfectly

.

(asif...)

他讲英语非常完美,好像在英国居住了很多年似的。asifhehadlivedinEnglandformanyyearsⅤ.单元知识串记阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Passage

1Heisacontemporary

genius

comedianinChinaand

1.________________(obtain)agoodreputationforamusingpeople.Themiddle-agedmanhasatalentforcomedyandhasapotentialtopresentsomeserioustopicsina2.

(humor)way.

hasobtainedhumorousInonemovie,heactsasMrMa,apainterwhocommitshimselftoenhancingthewell-beingofthepeopleinwesternChina.Notonlyisheacomedian,3.

heisalsoascreenwriterandproducerofhismovies.Hisfilmsarealwaysfullofjoyousatmosphere.Andmostlyhewillattaingoodremarks.4.

(rare)dopeoplecriticisehisfilmsforlooselywrittenplots.Afterall,youcan’trely

onacomedy5.

(be)purely

faithfultoreality.

butRarelytobePassage

2JiaLing,atalentedChinesecomedienneanddirector,oftenuseshercreativeideastoamuseaudiences.Whenpeoplefeel

down,herenergeticperformanceswake

uptheatmosphereinstantly.Earlyinhercareer,sheencountereddifficultiesbutdidn’tpretend1.__________

(be)strong;instead,sheturned

toher2.

(rely)friendsforsupport.In2021,shemade

an

attempt

todirectHi,Mom,a

tobereliable

3.

(create)purelyfromherloveforhermom.Thefilm’ssuccessastonishedmany,anditstouchingstoryconvincedpeopleofhertalent.Shealwaysbusies4.

(she)creatingworksthatenhancepositivemoods.Thoughsomeoncelaughedather,sheneverlettensionaffecther.Undoubtedly,JiaLingdeservesherfame—shesavesviewers5.

boredomandbringswarmthtotheirlives.

creationherselffrom核心突破锤炼提升No.1夯实写作高频词汇No.2破解阅读障碍词汇No.3练透写作常用句式1.pretend

vi.&

vt.假装,装作佳句背诵

WhenIamfacedwithdifficultiesinlearning,Iwon’tpretend

to

have

knownit,butturntomyclassmatesorteachers.当我在学习中遇到难题时,我会向同学们或老师求助,而不是不懂装懂。No.1

夯实写作高频词汇以练促学补全句子/单句写作①Toeasemyembarrassment,I

(假装正在看书)

whenmymotherentered.②Magicisaformofentertainmentthatisbasedon

(假装去做不可能的事).

③She

whenwemetinthestreet,whichmademeupset.(心理描写)我们在街上相遇时,她装作不认识我,这使我很伤心。pretendedtobereadingpretendingtodothingsthatareimpossiblepretended(that)shedidn’tknowme/pretendednottoknowme教考衔接单句写作④Shedecidedthatshewouldmemorizewhereherclasseswereandthen

.

(2024·浙江1月卷)她决定记住自己的班级在哪里,然后假装其他地方不存在。pretendthattherestoftheplacedidn’texist2.significant

adj.重要的,重大的→significancen.重要性,意义佳句背诵

Itiswidelyacceptedthatcalligraphyis

significant

toChineseculture.(传统文化)人们普遍认为书法对中国文化具有重要意义。用法归纳·Itissignificantthat...

很明显……Itissignificanttodosth. 做某事是重要的。besignificantto/for 对……是重要的·beofsignificanceto... 对……有重要意义attachsignificanceto... 认为……重要;重视[联想]

常见的“be+of+抽象名词”的短语还有:be

of

help=be

helpful;be

of

value=be

valuable;be

of

importance=be

important等。以练促学补全句子/完成语段①Inthepastfewyears,onlinelearninghasbecome

(一个重要的组成部分)oftheuniversityandcollegeexperience.(2024·浙江1月卷)asignificantpart②ThereisnodenyingthatEnglishwriting

usstudents.We

onhowtoconnect

sentenceslogically,howtodevelopaparagraphandhowtostructureanessay.(邀请信)不可否认,英语写作对我们学生来说是非常重要的。我们非常重视您的关于如何合理连接句子、如何展开段落以及如何组织文章的建议。issignificant/ofsignificancetoattachsignificancetoyoursuggestions教考衔接单句写作③YourdeepinsightsintoCanadiansports

—manyarecuriousabouthowsportsshapedailylifethere.(2025·全国二卷)您对加拿大体育运动的深刻见解对我们的读者而言意义重大,许多读者都很好奇体育运动是如何塑造那里的日常生活的。willbesignificantforourreaders3.confused

adj.困惑的→confusevt.使迷惑;使糊涂;混淆→confusingadj.难以理解的;不清楚的→confusionn.混乱局面,乱成一团;混淆佳句背诵

Theexcitingresultwascompletelybeyondmyexpectation,whichmademeconfusedanduneasy.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)这个令人兴奋的结果完全超出了我的预期,这让我感到困惑和不安。用法归纳confuse...with/and...

把……和……混淆be/getconfusedwith/about 对……感到困惑以练促学单句语法填空/单句写作①EverytimeIencountersome

mathproblemsandbecome

aboutthem,itisyouwhocometosolvemy

intime.(confuse)

②Whatmademeembarrassedwasthat

,

whichsetoffaburstoflaughter.(情绪描写)让我尴尬的是,我把“scream”和“cream”混淆了,这引起了一阵笑声。confusingconfusedconfusionIconfused“scream”with/and“cream”教考衔接单句写作③Manyclassmates

for“GuesswhoIam”sinceit’shardtobalancemysteryandclarity.(2025·全国一卷)很多同学都对如何为“GuesswhoIam”栏目撰写有趣内容感到困惑,因为很难在神秘感和清晰度之间找到平衡。feelconfusedabouthowtowriteinterestingcontent4.announce

vt.宣布,宣告→announcementn.宣布,宣告;公告;通告→announcern.广播员,播音员佳句背诵

WhentheteacherannouncedthatIwasthewinnerofthesingingcompetition,Iwassurprisedandpleased.(心理描写)当老师宣布我是这次歌咏比赛的获胜者时,我又惊又喜。用法归纳·announcesthtosb

向某人宣布某事announcethat... 宣布……;宣称……Itisannouncedthat... 据宣布……·makeanannouncement 发布宣告或通知以练促学单句语法填空/完成语段①Theteacher

(announce)theexamdatebeforethestudentsstartedaskingaboutit.②Theheadmasteroftheboardingschoolannounced

thestudentsthelistofthosewhogotascholarship.

hadannouncedto③Attention,please!I

toyou.

theWorldAdolescent

RoboticsCompetitionwillbeheldfromJuly7to15inChangsha.(通知)请注意!我有通知要向大家宣布。据称,世界青少年机器人大赛将于7月7日至15日在长沙举行。willmakeanannouncementItisannouncedthat教考衔接单句写作④Ourreadersarereallylookingforwardtoit,asweplanto

inthenextissue.(2025·全国二卷)我们的读者对此满怀期待,因为我们计划在下一期中公布这篇文章的刊发信息。announcethereleaseofthisarticle片段巩固用pretend;significant;confused;announce完成宣布竞赛结果的续写片段写作提示:结果宣布前(努力装作不紧张的样子)→结果宣布时(满心困惑不敢相信是真的)→结果宣布后(同学们欢呼,莉莉笑了)→体会(努力没有白费)

Lilytriedtopretendshewasn’tnervouswhenMr.Smithwalkedin.TheteacherwasabouttoannouncetheresultsoftheEnglishcompetition,whichissignificanttoLily,who’dpracticedforweeks.Butwhensheheardhernamecalledasthewinner,shefroze,confused,notbelievingit.Thenherclassmatescheered,andshesmiled,finallyrealizingherhardworkhadpaidoff.5.deserve

vt.应得,应受到,值得佳句背诵

Satisfied,hepraisedmealotformyhonestyandalsothankedmeforthetip,butItoldhimthathedeservedit.(情绪+动作描写;2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)他很满意,称赞我的诚实,并感谢了我给的小费,但我告诉他这是他应得的。用法归纳deserveattention/consideration/respect/praise

值得注意/考虑/尊敬/表扬deservetodo... 值得做……;应该做……deservedoing...=deservetobedone...

值得……;应受……[点津]

用法相同的还有:require;need;want等。以练促学补全句子/单句写作①It’sagreedthatshe

(理应赢得比赛)

becauseshehadmadefullpreparationsforit.②Blushingwithembarrassment,shesaidthatshe

.(神态描写)

她尴尬得脸都红了,说自己不配得到这个奖项。deservedtowinthecompetitiondidn’tdeservetheaward③AsfarasIamconcerned,students’feedbackconcerningtheSpokenEnglishclass

.

(观点态度;2023·上海1月卷)就我而言,同学们对英语口语课的反馈值得考虑。教考衔接单句写作④Thesehappymemories

,makingthe

newspaperwarmer.(2025·全国一卷)这些美好的回忆值得被分享,这也让这份报纸变得更温馨。deservesconsideration/tobeconsidered/consideringdeservetobeshared6.amuse

vt.使开心;逗笑→amusedadj.逗乐的;觉得好笑的→amusingadj.有乐趣的;好笑的;逗人笑的→amusementn.愉悦;娱乐;娱乐活动;可笑佳句背诵

IgatheredcourageandlookedoutthroughthewindowandIwasreallyamused

atthesceneoutside.(动作+情绪描写)我鼓起勇气,透过窗户向外看,我真的被外面的情景逗乐了。用法归纳·amuseoneselfwith

以……自娱·beamusedat/by 因……而乐·toone’samusement 让某人感到愉快的是in/withamusement 愉快地;津津有味地以练促学语段训练①Tomoften

.

,hissister

hissillylaughter.Theyoncewatchedacomedytogether,remarking

ontheactor’sfunnylines.(情绪+动作描写)汤姆经常看搞笑视频自娱自乐。让他觉得有趣的是,他妹妹总被他傻乎乎的笑声逗乐。他们有一次一起看喜剧片,还津津有味地评论着演员们的搞笑台词。amuseshimselfwithfunnyvideosTohisamusementisalwaysamusedbyin/withamusement教考衔接单句写作②

andmakethenewspapermoreinteresting.(2025·全国一卷)这些故事将会逗乐读者,也会让这份报纸变得更有趣。Thesestorieswillamusereaders7.astonished

adj.吃惊的,惊讶的→astonishvt.使吃惊;使十分惊讶→astonishingadj.使人大为惊奇的,令人十分惊讶的→astonishmentn.惊异;惊讶佳句背诵

Wewere

astonished

toseesomanypeoplevolunteertohelpcleantheparkonacoldweekend.在一个寒冷的周末,看到有这么多人自愿帮忙打扫公园,我们感到十分惊讶。用法归纳·Itastonishessbthat...

令某人惊讶的是·beastonishedat/bysth 对某事感到惊讶beastonishedtodosth 对做某事感到惊讶·toone’sastonishment 令某人惊讶的是inastonishment 惊讶地以练促学单句写作/句式升级①Whensheheardthegoodnews,hermouth

instantly.当她听到这个好消息时,立刻惊讶地张大了嘴。droppedopeninastonishment②Tomyastonishment,theoldhorsemyfatherrodeknewthewayhome.→

theoldhorsemyfatherrodeknewthewayhome.(it作形式主语)→

theoldhorsemyfatherrodeknewthewayhome.(what引导主语从句)ItastonishedmethatWhatastonishedmewasthat教考衔接单句写作③

,

thewholeclasslistenedquietly,theireyesfullofcuriosityinsteadoftheusualconfusion.(2025·全国二卷)令我惊讶的是,全班同学都安静地听着,他们的眼里满是好奇,而非往常的困惑。T