英语口头禅练习题及答案

英语口头禅练习题及答案整理考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______练习题部分1.Shefoundthenewjobquite______,butafterafewmonths,shestartedtoenjoyitmore.A.tediousB.tiringC.demandingD.rewarding2.Couldyouplease______thewindow?It'sgettingabitchillyinhere.A.lookatB.lookforC.givealookatD.givealookto3.He______hisoldcarandboughtabrandnewSUVyesterday.A.gotridofB.gotalongwithC.grewupwithD.wentonwith4.ThismovieismuchmoreinterestingthanI______.A.expectedB.haveexpectedC.amexpectingD.wasexpecting5.Afterstudyingfortenhoursstraight,shefeltcompletely______.A.exhaustedB.boredC.relaxedD.energetic6.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglishquickly,youneedto______more.A.sayB.speakC.talkD.practice7.I______mykeyseverywhere,butIstillcan'tfindthem.A.loseB.amlosingC.havelostD.lost8.______youfinishyourhomework,youcangooutandplay.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After9.It'simportanttokeepapositive______towardslife,evenwhenthingsgetdifficult.A.mindB.attitudeC.feelingD.opinion10.Themanageraskedeveryoneintheteamto______theirideasforthenewproject.A.comeupwithB.comeuptoC.comeoutwithD.comealongwith11.______hearrived,thetrainhadalreadyleft.A.AlthoughB.SoC.WhenD.Justas12.Sheis______fluentinFrench;shecanholdaconversationquiteeasily.A.tooB.soC.extremelyD.rather13.Weneedto______thedetailsofthecontractbeforewesignit.A.lookthroughB.lookafterC.lookforD.lookat14.He______smokingforfiveyearsnowandfeelsmuchhealthier.A.gaveupB.gaveinC.gaveawayD.gaveoff15.Thenewruleswill______effectnextMonday.A.comeintoB.comeoutC.cometoD.comeon16.I'mnotsureifIcanfinishthereport______time.A.atB.onC.inD.for17.______hardhetries,heneverseemstosatisfyhisboss.A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WheneverD.Whichever18.She______alotofbookssinceshemovedtothenewapartment.A.hasbeenreadingB.readC.hasreadD.hasbeento19.______difficultthetaskis,wewillcompleteitsuccessfully.A.WhateverB.HowC.HoweverD.Whateveritmaybe20.Thecompanydecidedto______itsoperationstoreducecosts.A.cutdownonB.cutupC.cutoutD.cutin21.He______apologizedforhismistake,butthedamagewasalreadydone.A.didn'treallyB.reallydidn'tC.hardlyD.nearly22.We______expectedthepartytobesocrowded.A.didn'tB.hadn'tC.weren'tD.haven't23.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theirquestionsonebyone.A.comeupwithB.comeforwardC.comeuptoD.comealong24.IfI______you,Iwouldcallhimtocheckifhe'sstillcoming.A.amB.wereC.beD.was25.Shelooks______thanshereallyis.She'sveryyoungatheart.A.youngerB.theyoungestC.youngerthanD.young26.______heistired,hestillcontinuestoworkonhisproject.A.AlthoughB.EvenifC.SoD.Because27.Thisisthe______timeI'vevisitedthismuseum.A.secondB.twiceC.secondlyD.two28.Thebook______onthetablebelongstomybrother.A.lyingB.layC.laidD.lies29.IwishI______speakFrenchfluently,butIdon't.A.canB.couldC.amabletoD.wasableto30.They______gonetothecinema;theyshouldbebackbynow.A.musthaveB.can'thaveC.shouldhaveD.mayhave31.It'sraining.You'dbetter______yourumbrella.A.takeonB.takeinC.takewithD.takeout32.Thesituationisgettingmoreandmoreurgent;weneedto______immediateaction.A.takeB.takeonC.takeupD.takeover33.Shealwaysmanagesto______everyonearoundher.A.getalongwithB.getthroughtoC.getawayfromD.getalongto34.Thisoldbuildingneedsalotof______.A.repairB.repairingC.repairedD.torepair35.I'mtryingto______downtowritemyessay,butmymindkeepswandering.A.calmB.calmdownC.becalmD.becalmed36.He______hisdrivinglicensebecausehewascaughtspeeding.A.hadtakenB.tookC.hadtakenawayD.wastakenaway37.Thechildren______noisyallmorning,soI'mnotsurprisedtheyaretired.A.werebeingB.havebeenC.hadbeenD.havebeenbeing38.Ifyou______morecarefully,youwouldn'thavemadethismistake.A.hadreadB.readC.wouldreadD.hadbeenreading39.Thisisthe______timeI'veseenhimsincehemovedaway.A.fourB.fourthC.forfouryearsD.four-year40.Sheis______interestedinpaintingthaninsinging.A.muchmoreB.muchC.moreD.themore41.______hedidn'tcometothemeeting,hestillsentanemailafterwards.A.AlthoughB.EventhoughC.SoD.Because42.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience______digitalmarketing.A.inB.atC.onD.for43.I______myhomework,butIstillcan'tfindmypen.A.havefinishedB.amfinishingC.finishedD.wasfinishing44.It'simportantto______yourownopinions,eveniftheyaredifferentfromothers.A.sticktoB.stickwithC.stickonD.stickby45.Thenewruleswill______effectfromnextMondayonwards.A.comeintoB.comeintobeingC.comeoutD.comeabout46.She______afamousauthor;herbookshavesoldmillionsworldwide.A.turnedouttobeB.turnedoutC.turnedintoD.turnedon47.He______hisphonewhenhewalkedintotheroom.A.droppedB.haddroppedC.wasdroppingD.hadbeendropping48.______harditrains,thechildrenwillstillgoouttoplay.A.HoweverB.NomatterhowC.NomatterwhatD.Whatever49.Theteacheraskedthestudents______anyquestionstheyhad.A.comeupwithB.comeupforC.comeuptoD.comeupwith50.We______expectedtheexamtobesodifficult.A.didn'tB.weren'tC.hadn'tD.haven't答案整理部分1.A(tedious:令人厌烦的)-Describestheinitialfeelingaboutthejob.2.D(givealookto:看看-Although"lookat"iscommon,"givealookto"isalsousedhere,meaningtolookbrieflyatthewindow.)3.A(gotridof:丢弃，处理掉-Indicatessellingtheoldcar.)4.A(expected:期望-Simplepastisusedforapastexpectationaboutthepresentmovie.)5.A(exhausted:筋疲力尽的-Describesthestateafterstudyingforalongtime.)6.D(practice:练习-Impliestheneedforregularpracticeforimprovement.)7.C(havelost:已经丢了-Presentperfectindicatesalossthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.)8.A(Assoonas:一……就……-Indicatesthesequenceoffinishinghomeworkandgoingouttoplay.)9.B(attitude:态度-Referstoamentaldispositionorperspectivetowardslife.)10.A(comeupwith:想出-Meanstogenerateideas.)11.C(When:当……的时候-Describesthetimingofhisarrivalandthetrainleaving.)12.C(extremely:极其-Modifies"fluent"toshowahighdegree.)13.A(lookthrough:浏览-Meanstoquicklyexaminethedetails.)14.A(gaveup:放弃-Indicatesthecessationofanactionlikesmoking.)15.A(comeintoeffect:生效-Standardphrasalverbforrulesstarting.)16.A(at:在……时候-"attime"isacommoncollocationforaspecificpointintime.)17.B(However:然而-Introducesacontrasttohiseffortsandresults.)18.A(hasbeenreading:已经一直在读-Presentperfectcontinuousemphasizestheongoingactionfromthepastuntilnow.)19.C(However:无论多么-Introducesastrongcontrasttothedifficulty.)20.A(cutdownon:削减-Commonphrasalverbforreducingoperations.)21.B(reallydidn't:真的不-Emphasizesthenegation.)22.A(didn't:没有预料到-Simplepastforapastunexpectation.)23.B(comeforward:举手发言，主动上前-Impliesstudentsraisingtheirhands.)24.B(were:如果我是你，我会……-Secondconditionalstructure.)25.A(younger:更年轻-Comparingherappearancetoheractualage.)26.A(Although:尽管如此-Introducesacontrastbetweentirednessandcontinuedwork.)27.A(second:第二次-Ordinalnumberindicatingthesecondvisit.)28.D(lies:躺着-Presenttenseverbforthestateofthebookonthetable.)29.B(could:如果我能说流利的法语……-Usedinwishclausestoexpressadesireforsomethingimpossibleorunlikely.)30.B(can'thave:不可能已经……-Usedtoexpressastrongnegativedeductionaboutapastaction.)31.D(takeout:拿出-Meanstobringanumbrellawithyouwhengoingout.)32.A(take:采取-Meanstoimplementaction.)33.A(getalongwith:与……相处融洽-Describesherabilitytomaintaingoodrelationships.)34.B(repairing:修理-Gerundformusedafter"needs"forsomethingrequiringaction.)35.B(calmdown:冷静下来-Phrasalverbmeaningtorelaxandbecomelessagitated.)36.C(hadtakenaway:已经被拿走了-Passivevoice,pastperfecttenseindicatesthelicensewastakenawaybeforeanotherpastevent.)37.B(havebeen:已经一直……-Presentperfectcontinuousemphasizestheongoingnoisefromthepastuntilnow.)38.B(read:如果你仔细读……-Simplepastinthe"if"clauseofapastunrealconditional.)39.B(fourth:第四次-Ordinalnumberforthefourthtime.)40.A(muchmore:更多地-Comparingthedegreeofinterestinpaintingversussinging.)41.A(Although:尽管如此-Introducesthecontrastbetweennotcomingandsendinganemail.)42.D(for:对于-Prepositioncommonlyusedwith"experience"andafield.)43.C(finished:我已经做完了作业-Simplepastforacompletedactionatadefinitepasttime,impliedbythefollowingclause.)44.A(stickto:坚持遵守-Meanstoadherefirmlytoone'sopinions.)45.A(comeintoeffect:生效-Alternativephrasalverbforrulesstarting.)46.A(turnedouttobe:结果是-Idiomaticphraseindicatingadiscoveryaboutheridentity.)47.A(dropped:他走进房间时掉落了手机-Simplepastforacompletedaction.)48.B(Nomatterhow:无论多么-Commonstructurewith"how"toemphasizeindifferencetothecondition.)49.A(comeupwith:提出问题-Meanstogenerateorthinkofquestions.)50.A(didn't:我们没有预料到-Simplepastforapastunexpectation.)试卷答案1.A解析思路：根据句意“她觉得这份新工作相当令人厌烦”，tedious（令人厌烦的）符合语境。tiring（累人的），demanding（要求高的），rewarding（有回报的）均不符合句意。2.D解析思路：根据句意“你能麻烦看一下窗户吗？这里有点冷了”，givealookto是固定搭配，意为“看看”。lookat（看），lookfor（寻找），givealookat（看看）结构不正确。3.A解析思路：根据句意“他昨天丢弃了他的旧车，买了辆新车”，getridof（丢弃，处理掉）符合语境。getalongwith（与……相处融洽），grewupwith（与……一起长大），wentonwith（继续进行）均不符合句意。4.A解析思路：根据句意“这部电影比我预期的有趣多了”，expected是动词expect的过去式，此处表示过去对现在的期望，符合语境。haveexpected,amexpecting,wasexpecting均不符合时态和语境。5.A解析思路：根据句意“经过连续学习十个小时，她感到完全筋疲力尽了”，exhausted（筋疲力尽的）符合语境。bored（无聊的），relaxed（放松的），energetic（精力充沛的）均不符合句意。6.D解析思路：根据句意“如果你想快速提高英语，你需要多练习”，practice（练习）符合语境，强调需要通过练习来提高。say（说），speak（说话），talk（交谈）虽然也与语言相关，但“练习”更能体现提高的过程。7.C解析思路：根据句意“我把我的钥匙丢到处处都是，但我还是找不到”，havelost（已经丢了）是现在完成时，表示过去的丢失动作对现在的影响（钥匙仍然丢失），符合语境。lose,amlosing,lost均不符合时态和语境。8.A解析思路：根据句意“你一完成作业就可以出去玩了”，Assoonas（一……就……）引导时间状语从句，表示两个动作的先后顺序，符合语境。Until（直到），Before（在……之前），After（在……之后）均不符合句意。9.B解析思路：根据句意“保持对生活的积极态度很重要”，attitude（态度）符合语境。mind（想法），feeling（感觉），opinion（观点）均不符合句意。10.A解析思路：根据句意“经理要求团队里的每个人想出关于新项目的新点子”，comeupwith（想出）符合语境。comeupto（到达），comeoutwith（提出，发表），comealongwith（一起进行）均不符合句意。11.C解析思路：根据句意“他一到，火车就已经开了”，When（当……的时候）引导时间状语从句，表示他到达和火车开走的那个时间点，符合语境。Although（尽管），So（所以），Justas（正如）均不符合句意。12.C解析思路：根据句意“她极其流利地说法语”，extremely（极其）是副词，修饰形容词fluent（流利的），表示程度，符合语境。too（太），so（如此），rather（相当）均不符合修饰关系和句意。13.A解析思路：根据句意“我们需要浏览合同的细节”，lookthrough（浏览）符合语境，指快速地、大略地查看。lookafter（照顾），lookfor（寻找），lookat（看）均不符合句意。14.A解析思路：根据句意“他已经戒烟五年了，感觉更健康了”，gaveup（放弃）是固定搭配，意为“戒烟”，符合语境。gavein（屈服），gaveaway（赠送，泄露），gaveoff（发出）均不符合句意。15.A解析思路：根据句意“新规则将于下周一生效”，comeintoeffect（生效）是固定搭配，用于指规则、法律等开始生效，符合语境。comeout（出来），cometo（来到，总计），comeon（快点）均不符合句意。16.A解析思路：根据句意“我不确定我能否准时完成报告”，attime（在特定时间）是固定搭配，表示在某个时间点，符合语境。ontime（准时），intime（及时），fortime（为了时间）均不符合搭配。17.B解析思路：根据句意“无论他多么努力，他似乎永远无法让老板满意”，However（然而）引导让步状语从句，后接形容词hard，符合语境。Whatever（无论什么），Whenever（无论何时），Whichever（无论哪个）均不符合结构。18.A解析思路：根据句意“自从搬到新公寓，她一直在读很多书”，hasbeenreading（已经一直在读）是现在完成进行时，强调动作从过去开始一直持续到现在，符合语境。read,hadread,hasread均不符合时态和语境。19.C解析思路：根据句意“无论这个任务多么困难，我们都会成功完成”，However（然而）引导让步状语从句，后接形容词difficult，符合语境。Whateveritmaybe（无论它可能是什么）虽然意思接近，但结构不正确，且however更简洁自然。20.A解析思路：根据句意“公司决定削减其运营以降低成本”，cutdownon（削减）是固定搭配，表示减少某事物的数量或程度，符合语境。cutup（切碎），cutout（切断，删掉），cutin（插嘴）均不符合句意。21.B解析思路：根据句意“他真没道歉”，reallydidn't（真没）是强调否定，符合语境。didn't,hardly,nearly均不符合强调结构。22.A解析思路：根据句意“我们没预料到派对会这么拥挤”，didn't（没）是动词did的过去式否定形式，用于否定过去的情况，符合语境。hadn't,weren't,haven't均不符合时态和语境。23.B解析思路：根据句意“老师让学生们一个一个地举手提问”，comeforward（举手发言，主动上前）符合语境。comeupwith（想出），comeupto（到达），comealong（一起进行）均不符合句意。24.B解析思路：根据句意“如果我是你，我会给他打电话确认他是否还来”，were（如果我是你）是第二条件句从句中的虚拟语气形式，符合语境。am,be,was均不符合虚拟语气规则。25.A解析思路：根据句意“她看起来比实际年龄年轻”，younger（更年轻的）是比较级，符合语境。theyoungest（最年轻的），youngerthan,young均不符合句意。26.A解析思路：根据句意“尽管他累了，他仍然继续做他的项目”，Although（尽管如此）引导让步状语从句，符合语境。Eventhough（尽管），So（所以），Because（因为）均不符合句意。27.A解析思路：根据句意“这是我第二次参观这家博物馆”，second（第二次）是序数词，符合语境。twice（两次），secondly（其次），four-year（四年的）均不符合表达“第二次”的用法。28.D解析思路：根据句意“躺在桌子上的书是我的哥哥的”，lies（躺着）是动词lie的第三人称单数现在式，表示主语（thebook）所处的状态，符合语境。lay,laid,lying均不符合主谓一致和时态。29.B解析思路：根据句意“如果我能说流利的法语……”，could（如果我能说流利的法语）是wish从句中的虚拟语气形式，表示与现在事实相反的愿望，符合语境。can,amableto,wasableto均不符合虚拟语气规则。30.B解析思路：根据句意“他们在看电影；他们现在应该回来了”，can'thave（不可能已经）用于表达对过去情况的否定推测，符合语境。musthave（肯定已经），shouldhave（应该已经），mayhave（可能已经）均不符合否定推测的语气。31.D解析思路：根据句意“下雨了。你最好拿出你的雨伞”，takeout（拿出）符合语境，意为带雨伞出门。takeon（承担），takein（吸收，欺骗），takewith（随身带）均不符合句意。32.A解析思路：根据句意“情况越来越紧急；我们需要立即采取行动”，take（采取）符合语境，指实施措施。takeon（承担），takeup（开始从事），takeover（接管）均不符合句意。33.A解析思路：根据句意“她总能与周围的人相处融洽”，getalongwith（与……相处融洽）符合语境。getthroughto（让……明白），getawayfrom（远离），getalongto（与……和睦相处，结构错误）均不符合句意。34.B解析思路：根据句意“这座旧楼需要修理”，needs+gerund（needsrepairing）是固定结构，表示某物需要做某事，符合语境。repair,repaired,torepair均不符合该结构。35.B解析思路：根据句意“我正试图冷静下来写我的论文，但我的思绪飘走了”，calmdown（冷静下来）是固定搭配，符合语境。calm,becalm,becalmed均不符合动词词组用法。36.C解析思路：根据句意“他因为超速被吊销了驾照”，hadtakenaway（已经被拿走/吊销）是过去完成时被动语态，表示驾照在被抓住超速之前已经被吊销，符合语境。hadtaken,took,wastakenaway均不符合时态和被动含义。37.B解析思路：根据句意“孩子们一直很吵闹，所以我不奇怪他们累了”，havebeen（一直很吵闹）是现在完成进行时，强调从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作（吵闹），符合语境。werebeing,hadbeen,havebeenbeing均不符合时态和语境。38.B解析思路：根据句意“如果你当时仔细阅读，你就不会犯这个错误了”，read（如果你仔细阅读）是if从句中的过去式，表示与过去事实相反的假设，符合第二条件句规则。hadread,wouldread,hadbeenreading均不符合虚拟语气规则。39.B解析思路：根据句意“这是我自从他搬走以来第四次看到他”，fourth（第四次）是序数词，符合语境。forfouryears（四年来），thefourthtime（第四次）结构不正确，four-year（四年的）不符合表