2025年最-新四级笔试考试真题及答案

2025年最新四级笔试考试真题及答案PartIWriting(30minutes)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealettertotheadministrativedepartmentofyouruniversity,puttingforwardyoursuggestionsonimprovingthenightstudyfacilitiesoncampus.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.参考范文DearUniversityAdministration,IamLiMing,asophomorefromtheSchoolofEconomics.Iamwritingtoputforwardseveralpracticalsuggestionsonoptimizingthecampusnightstudyfacilities,tomeetthegrowingdemandofstudentsforafter-hourslearningspaces.First,itissuggestedthattheopeninghoursof3teachingbuildingsnearthedormitoryareabeextendedfromthecurrent10PMto12PM,sothatstudentspreparingforpostgraduateentranceexamsorsubjectcompetitionscanhavestablestudyplaceswithoutdisturbingtheirroommates.Second,morechargingsocketsandadjustabledesklampsshouldbeinstalledintheexistingnightstudyrooms,asmanystudentshavereportedthatinsufficientpowersupplyandpoorlightingseriouslyaffecttheirlearningefficiency.Third,areal-timeseatreservationsystemshouldbelaunchedonthecampusWeChatmini-program,toavoidtheproblemofseatoccupationandimprovetheutilizationrateofstudyspace.Ihopemysuggestionswillbetakenintoconsideration,andIbelievetheoptimizednightstudyfacilitieswillgreatlyimprovethelearningexperienceofallstudents.Sincerelyyours,LiMing评分要点说明（满分15分）1.14-15分档：内容完整覆盖三项建议要点，书信格式规范，衔接自然，语言流畅无明显语法错误，符合正式信函的语体要求；2.11-13分档：内容基本完整，格式正确，有少量不影响表意的语法错误，逻辑衔接较为顺畅；3.8-10分档：内容存在要点缺失，格式有明显错误，部分语句表意不清，语法错误较多；4.7分及以下：内容严重偏离主题，格式错误，大量语句无法读懂。PartIIListeningComprehension(25minutes)本部分总分248.5分，占整套试题分值35%：SectionA共7题，每题7.1分；SectionB共8题，每题7.1分；SectionC共10题，每题14.2分。SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.NewsReportOneChina’sfirstcross-seaintelligentrailtransitlineofficiallystartedoperationinXiamen,FujianProvinceonJanuary12,2025.The18-kilometerlineconnectsthemainurbanareaofXiamenwiththeoutlyingJimeiIsland,passingthroughthe4.2-kilometercross-seabridgeexclusivelybuiltforintelligentrailtransit.Differentfromtraditionalsubwayortramsystems,theintelligentrailtransit,alsoknownas“ART”,doesnotrelyonphysicaltracks.Itusessensorstoidentifyvirtualtracksontheroadsurface,withamaximumoperatingspeedof70kilometersperhour.Thelineisequippedwith12stations,andtheone-waytraveltimeisreducedfromtheoriginal90minutesbypublicbusto35minutes.Localtransportationauthoritiessaidthelineisexpectedtocarry120,000passengersperdayduringpeakperiods,whichwillgreatlyeasethecross-seatrafficpressureinXiamen.Questions1to3arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.1.Whatisthenewsreportmainlyabout?A)ThelaunchofChina’sfirstcross-seaintelligentrailtransitlineB)Theconstructionofanewcross-seabridgeinXiamenC)ThecomparisonbetweenintelligentrailtransitandtraditionaltransportD)ThetrafficpressurereliefmeasuresinFujianProvince2.Whatisthemaximumoperatingspeedoftheintelligentrailtransitsystemmentionedinthenews?A)50kilometersperhourB)70kilometersperhourC)90kilometersperhourD)120kilometersperhour3.Howlongdoesittaketotravelthewholelinebythenewtransportsystem?A)35minutesB)42minutesC)70minutesD)90minutes答案及解析：1.A解析：新闻开篇第一句即点明核心主旨，对应A选项；B选项仅为项目的一部分内容，非核心主旨；C、D选项属于新闻细节，并非主要内容。2.B解析：原文明确提到“maximumoperatingspeedof70kilometersperhour”，直接对应B选项。3.A解析：原文明确提到“theone-waytraveltimeisreducedfromtheoriginal90minutesbypublicbusto35minutes”，对应A选项。NewsReportTwoAuniversitystudentvolunteerteachingprogramlaunchedbytheCentralCommitteeoftheCommunistYouthLeaguewonthe2025GlobalPublicServiceInnovationAwardonFebruary23.Theprogram,launchedin2020,selectsoutstandingcollegegraduatesfromtopuniversitiesacrossthecountrytoteachinruralprimaryandsecondaryschoolsinremoteareasforatermof2to3years.Asof2025,morethan12,000volunteerteachershavebeendispatchedto17provincesacrossthecountry,coveringmorethan3,200ruralschools,benefitingover480,000ruralstudents.Theprogramnotonlysupplementstheshortageofteachersinruralareas,butalsobringsadvancedteachingconceptsandrichextracurricularactivitiestolocalstudents.Datashowsthat82%oftheschoolsparticipatingintheprogramhaveseenasignificantimprovementinstudents'academicperformance,and67%ofvolunteerteacherschoosetostayinruralareastocontinueworkingineducationaftertheirservicetermends.Questions4and5arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.4.Whatdowelearnaboutthevolunteerteachingprogramfromthenews?A)Itwaslaunchedin2025B)IthaswonmultipleinternationalawardsC)ItselectscollegegraduatestoteachinruralareasD)Itmainlyprovidesfinancialsupportforruralstudents5.Whatpercentageofvolunteerteacherschoosetostayinruralareasaftertheirserviceterm?A)67%B)72%C)82%D)90%答案及解析：4.C解析：原文提到“selectsoutstandingcollegegraduatesfromtopuniversitiesacrossthecountrytoteachinruralprimaryandsecondaryschoolsinremoteareas”，对应C选项；A选项时间错误，项目2020年启动；B选项无中生有，新闻仅提到获得2025年该奖项；D选项偏离内容，项目核心是提供师资，不是资金支持。5.A解析：原文明确提到“67%ofvolunteerteacherschoosetostayinruralareastocontinueworkingineducationaftertheirservicetermends”，对应A选项。NewsReportThreeTheworld'sfirstcommercialstandardforfullybiodegradableexpresspackagingwasofficiallyreleasedbytheInternationalOrganizationforStandardization(ISO)onMarch9,2025.ThestandardwasjointlydraftedbyChinesepackagingenterprisesandrelevantresearchinstitutions,whichspecifiesthedegradationperformance,safetyindicators,scopeofapplicationandrecyclingrequirementsofbiodegradableexpresspackagingmaterials.Accordingtothestandard,qualifiedbiodegradableexpresspackagingmustbedegradedbymorethan90%within180daysundernaturalenvironment,andcannotcontaintoxicandharmfulsubstancessuchasheavymetals.Industryinsiderssaidthatthereleaseofthestandardwilleffectivelyregulatetheglobalbiodegradablepackagingmarket,promotethepopularizationofenvironmentallyfriendlyexpresspackaging,andreducethepollutioncausedbyexpresspackagingwaste.Datashowsthattheglobalexpressdeliveryvolumeexceeded800billionpiecesin2024,andthepopularizationofbiodegradablepackagingisexpectedtoreduce12milliontonsofplasticwasteeveryyear.Questions6and7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.6.Whatisthenewsreportmainlyabout?A)ThegrowthofglobalexpressdeliveryvolumeB)ThereleaseofthefirstinternationalstandardforbiodegradableexpresspackagingC)ThepollutioncausedbyexpresspackagingwasteD)ThedevelopmentofChinesepackagingindustry7.Whatistherequirementforthedegradationrateofqualifiedbiodegradableexpresspackagingaccordingtothenewstandard?A)Morethan70%within120daysB)Morethan80%within150daysC)Morethan90%within180daysD)Morethan95%within200days答案及解析：6.B解析：新闻开篇点明主旨，即ISO发布全球首个可降解快递包装商用标准，对应B选项；A、C为新闻背景内容，D属于细节信息，均非核心主旨。7.C解析：原文明确提到“qualifiedbiodegradableexpresspackagingmustbedegradedbymorethan90%within180daysundernaturalenvironment”，对应C选项。SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.ConversationOneW:Goodmorning,sir.WhatcanIdoforyou?M:Goodmorning.I'majuniorfromtheSchoolofArchitecture.Ineedtoborrowasetofreferencebooksformygraduationdesign,whichare*AHistoryofModernWesternArchitecture*and*UrbanDesignPrinciplesforPublicSpace*.ButIcheckedthelibrarysystemandfoundthatallcopiesareonloan.W:Letmecheckforyou.Oh,yes,all8copiesofthesetwobooksareborrowed,andtheearliestreturndateis15dayslater.M:That'stoolate.Mydesignproposalisduein10days,andIneedthesebooksforreferencetocompletethetheoreticalpart.Isthereanyotherway?W:Well,wehaveaninter-libraryloanservicewiththecitylibraryandthelibraryofthenearbyUniversityofTechnology.Icancheckiftheyhavethesebooksavailable.M:Thatwouldbegreat.Howlongdoesittaketogetthebooksthroughinter-libraryloan?W:Usuallyittakes2to3workingdays.Youneedtopayadepositof20yuanperbook,andyoucankeepthebooksfor30days,whichis10dayslongerthantheordinaryborrowingperiod.M:That'sperfect.IalsowanttoknowifIcanaccesstheelectronicversionofthesebooks?W:Letmecheck.Oh,thedigitalversionof*AHistoryofModernWesternArchitecture*isavailableonthelibrary'selectronicresourceplatform.Youcandownloaditdirectlywithyourstudentaccountforfree.Asfor*UrbanDesignPrinciplesforPublicSpace*,thereisnoelectronicversionyet,soyouneedtogetthephysicalcopythroughinter-libraryloan.M:OK,pleasehelpmeapplyfortheinter-libraryloanofthatbook.HereismystudentID.W:Noproblem.Pleasefillinthisapplicationform,andwewillsendyouamessagetopickupthebookassoonasitarrives.Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.8.Whydoesthemancometothelibrary?A)ToreturntwoarchitecturebooksB)ToborrowreferencebooksforhisgraduationdesignC)ToapplyforalibrarycardD)Toconsultabouttheelectronicresourceplatform9.Whatistheman'sproblem?A)HelosthisstudentIDB)HecannotaffordtheborrowingdepositC)ThebooksheneedsareallonloanD)Hemissedthebookreturndeadline10.Howlongdoesitusuallytaketogetbooksthroughinter-libraryloan?A)1to2workingdaysB)2to3workingdaysC)3to5workingdaysD)5to7workingdays11.Whatdowelearnaboutthebook*AHistoryofModernWesternArchitecture*fromtheconversation?A)ItisnolongerpublishedB)ThemancandownloaditsdigitalversionforfreeC)ItisonlyavailableinthecitylibraryD)Theborrowingperiodis15days答案及解析：8.B解析：男士开篇明确提到“Ineedtoborrowasetofreferencebooksformygraduationdesign”，对应B选项。9.C解析：男士说“Icheckedthelibrarysystemandfoundthatallcopiesareonloan”，对应C选项。10.B解析：女士明确提到“Usuallyittakes2to3workingdays”，对应B选项。11.B解析：女士提到“thedigitalversionof*AHistoryofModernWesternArchitecture*isavailableonthelibrary'selectronicresourceplatform.Youcandownloaditdirectlywithyourstudentaccountforfree”，对应B选项。ConversationTwoM:Hi,Lisa.Haveyoudecidedwhichinternshipoffertotake?Yougotthreeofferslastweek,right?W:Yeah,I'mstillhesitating.ThefirstoneisaninternshipatamarketingcompanyinShanghai,thesecondisasummervolunteerprograminaruralprimaryschoolinYunnan,andthethirdisaresearchassistantpositionatouruniversity'sbusinessschool.M:Whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofeach?W:Themarketingcompanyinternshippays4,000yuanpermonth,whichisveryattractive,anditwillprovidemewithpracticalworkexperienceinthemarketingindustry,whichishelpfulformyjobhuntingaftergraduation.Buttheworkinghoursareverylong,Ineedtoworkovertimealmosteveryday,andtheinternshipisonly2months,soIcan'tgetaformalemploymentrecommendation.M:Whataboutthevolunteerprogram?W:Thevolunteerprogramhasnosalary,onlybasicaccommodationandfoodsubsidies.ButIhavealwayswantedtoparticipateinruraleducationvolunteerwork,andthisexperiencewillbeverymeaningful.Theprogramlasts3months,andaftertheend,Icangetanationalvolunteerservicecertificate,whichishelpfulforapplyingforpublicinstitutionjobsinthefuture.Buttheproblemisthatthelocationisveryremote,andthelivingconditionsarerelativelyhard.M:Andtheresearchassistantposition?W:Theresearchassistantpositionisthemostrelaxed,withflexibleworkinghours,andIcanworkundertheguidanceofmyprofessionaltutor.Thesalaryis2,000yuanpermonth,andthetutorwillwritealetterofrecommendationformetoapplyforpostgraduatestudy.Buttheworkcontentismainlydatasortingandliteraturereview,whichisabitboring,andithaslittleconnectionwiththemarketingworkIwanttodointhefuture.M:Ithinkyouneedtofigureoutwhatyourcoredemandisfirst.Ifyouwanttofindajobinthemarketingindustryaftergraduation,thefirstoptionisthebest.Ifyouwanttoapplyforpostgraduatestudy,thethirdoneismoresuitable.Ifyouwanttodopublicserviceworkinthefuture,thesecondoptionisverygood.W:Youareright.Iplantoworkinmarketingaftergraduation,soIthinkIwillchoosethefirstoffer.Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.12.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A)Thewoman'schoiceofinternshipB)Thewoman'spostgraduateapplicationplanC)Thewoman'svolunteerexperienceD)Thewoman'sjobhuntingexperience13.Whatistheadvantageofthemarketingcompanyinternship?A)ItprovidesformalemploymentrecommendationB)ItoffersahighsalaryandpracticalindustryexperienceC)IthasflexibleworkinghoursD)Itgivesanationalvolunteerservicecertificate14.Whatisthedisadvantageoftheresearchassistantposition?A)IthasnosalaryB)TheworkinglocationisremoteC)Theworkcontentisboringandirrelevanttothewoman'scareerplanD)Itrequireslongworkinghours15.Whatwillthewomanprobablychoosetodo?A)TakethemarketingcompanyinternshipB)ParticipateinthevolunteerprogramC)TaketheresearchassistantpositionD)Rejectalloffersandlookforanotherone答案及解析：12.A解析：对话开篇男士就询问女士对实习offer的选择，全文围绕三个实习offer的利弊展开，对应A选项。13.B解析：女士提到“Themarketingcompanyinternshippays4,000yuanpermonth,whichisveryattractive,anditwillprovidemewithpracticalworkexperienceinthemarketingindustry”，对应B选项。14.C解析：女士提到“theworkcontentismainlydatasortingandliteraturereview,whichisabitboring,andithaslittleconnectionwiththemarketingworkIwanttodointhefuture”，对应C选项。15.A解析：女士最后说“Iplantoworkinmarketingaftergraduation,soIthinkIwillchoosethefirstoffer”，对应A选项。SectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneInrecentyears,environmentalprotectionhasbecomeacommonconcernofthewholesociety,buthowtoeffectivelyimprovethepublic'senvironmentalawarenesshasalwaysbeenadifficultproblem.Anewstudypublishedinthe*JournalofEnvironmentalPsychology*foundthatinteractiveenvironmentaleducationactivitiesarefarmoreeffectivethantraditionalpropagandamethodsinimprovingpublicenvironmentalawarenessandbehavior.Thestudyselected2,000residentsofdifferentagesin10citiesacrossthecountryasresearchsubjects,dividingthemintotwogroups.Thefirstgroupreceivedtraditionalenvironmentalprotectionpropaganda,includingreadingleaflets,watchingpromotionalvideosandattendinglectures.Thesecondgroupparticipatedininteractiveenvironmentalprotectionactivities,suchascommunitywastesortingcompetitions,rivercleaningvolunteeractivitiesandhomeenergyconsumptionmonitoringexperiments.After3months,theresearcherstestedtheenvironmentalawarenessandbehaviorofthetwogroups.Theresultsshowedthattheenvironmentalawarenessscoreofthesecondgroupincreasedby42%onaverage,and78%ofthesubjectsformedlong-termenvironmentalprotectionhabitssuchaswastesortingandreducingtheuseofdisposableproducts.Incontrast,theenvironmentalawarenessscoreofthefirstgroupincreasedbyonly13%,andonly23%ofthesubjectsformedlong-termenvironmentalprotectionhabits.Researcherspointedoutthattraditionalpropagandamethodsonlytransmitinformationunilaterally,whichisdifficulttoarousethepublic'semotionalresonance.Interactiveactivitiesallowthepublictopersonallyparticipateinenvironmentalprotectionpractices,feeltheimpactofenvironmentalbehavioronthesurroundingenvironment,andthusformasenseofresponsibilityforenvironmentalprotection.Localgovernmentsshouldincreaseinvestmentininteractiveenvironmentaleducationactivities,integrateenvironmentalprotectionintothedailylifeofthepublic,andtrulyrealizethepopularizationofenvironmentalprotectionconcepts.Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.16.Whatisthemainfindingofthenewstudy?A)TraditionalenvironmentalpropagandamethodsarecompletelyineffectiveB)InteractiveenvironmentaleducationactivitiesaremoreeffectiveinimprovingpublicenvironmentalawarenessC)YoungpeoplehavehigherenvironmentalawarenessthantheelderlyD)Environmentalprotectionconceptshavebeenwidelypopularizedamongthepublic17.Whatactivitybelongstotheinteractiveenvironmentalprotectionactivitymentionedinthestudy?A)WatchingenvironmentalpromotionalvideosB)ReadingenvironmentalprotectionleafletsC)AttendingenvironmentalprotectionlecturesD)Participatingincommunitywastesortingcompetitions18.Whyareinteractiveactivitiesmoreeffectiveaccordingtotheresearchers?A)TheycantransmitmoreenvironmentalinformationB)TheyaremoreinterestingandattractmorepeopletoparticipateC)TheyallowthepublictopersonallyparticipateinpracticeandformemotionalresonanceD)Theycostlessthantraditionalpropagandamethods答案及解析：16.B解析：文章开篇明确提到研究发现“interactiveenvironmentaleducationactivitiesarefarmoreeffectivethantraditionalpropagandamethodsinimprovingpublicenvironmentalawarenessandbehavior”，对应B选项。17.D解析：原文提到互动活动包括“communitywastesortingcompetitions,rivercleaningvolunteeractivitiesandhomeenergyconsumptionmonitoringexperiments”，对应D选项，其他三项均属于传统宣传方式。18.C解析：原文提到“traditionalpropagandamethodsonlytransmitinformationunilaterally,whichisdifficulttoarousethepublic'semotionalresonance.Interactiveactivitiesallowthepublictopersonallyparticipateinenvironmentalprotectionpractices,feeltheimpactofenvironmentalbehavioronthesurroundingenvironment,andthusformasenseofresponsibilityforenvironmentalprotection”，对应C选项。PassageTwoCultivatinggoodreadinghabitsinearlychildhoodisofgreatsignificanceforchildren'scognitivedevelopment,languageabilityimprovementandlifelonglearningabilityformation.A10-yearfollow-upstudyconductedbytheChineseAcademyofEducationalSciencesshowsthatchildrenwhodevelopstablereadinghabitsbeforetheageof6have30%higherlanguageexpressionabilityand25%higherlogicalthinkingabilitythantheirpeerswhentheyenterprimaryschool,andtheiracademicperformanceisalsosignificantlybetterinthefollowingschoolyears.Expertspointoutthatparentsplayacrucialroleincultivatingchildren'searlyreadinghabits.First,parentsshouldcreateareading-friendlyfamilyenvironment,setupaspecialreadingcornerathome,andprepareavarietyofpicturebooksandreadingmaterialssuitableforchildren'sage.Second,parentsshouldsetanexamplebyreadingmoreinfrontoftheirchildren,ratherthanplayingwithmobilephonesallthetime.Childrenhavestrongimitativeability,andifparentsoftenread,childrenwillnaturallybeinterestedinreading.Third,parentsshouldinsistonreadingwiththeirchildrenfor15to30minuteseveryday,andguidechildrentothinkandaskquestionsduringthereadingprocess,soastoimprovechildren'scomprehensionability.Expertsalsoremindparentsthatearlyreadingshouldnotbeutilitarian.Theyshouldnotforcechildrentorecognizecharactersorrecitetextsduringreading,whichwillmakechildrenfeeltiredofreading.Thecoreofearlyreadingistoletchildrenfeelthefunofreading,cultivatetheirinterestinreading,andletthemformthehabitofactivereading.Itisalsoimportanttochoosereadingmaterialsthatmatchchildren'sinterestsandcognitivelevel,ratherthanblindlychoosingso-called"best-sellingchildren'sbooks"thatarenotsuitableforchildren.Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.19.Whatisthebenefitofdevelopingstablereadinghabitsbeforetheageof6accordingtothestudy?A)ChildrenwillhavebetteracademicperformanceinschoolyearsB)ChildrenwillhavestrongercreativeabilitythantheirpeersC)ChildrenwillbemoreinterestedinsciencesubjectsD)Childrenwillhavebetterinterpersonalskills20.Whatshouldparentsdotocultivatetheirchildren'searlyreadinghabits?A)ForcechildrentorecognizemorecharactersduringreadingB)Buyasmanybest-sellingchildren'sbooksaspossibleC)SetanexamplebyreadingmoreinfrontofchildrenD)Letchildrenreadalonewithoutaccompanying21.Whatisthecoreofearlyreadingaccordingtoexperts?A)Improvingchildren'slanguageexpressionabilityB)Cultivatingchildren'sinterestinreadingandlettingthemfeelthefunofreadingC)LettingchildrenmastermoreknowledgeD)Preparingchildrenforprimaryschoolstudy答案及解析：19.A解析：原文提到“childrenwhodevelopstablereadinghabitsbeforetheageof6...theiracademicperformanceisalsosignificantlybetterinthefollowingschoolyears”，对应A选项。20.C解析：原文提到“parentsshouldsetanexamplebyreadingmoreinfrontoftheirchildren,ratherthanplayingwithmobilephonesallthetime”，对应C选项，其他三项均是专家反对的做法。21.B解析：原文明确提到“Thecoreofearlyreadingistoletchildrenfeelthefunofreading,cultivatetheirinterestinreading,andletthemformthehabitofactivereading”，对应B选项。PassageThreeWiththeaggravationofpopulationaging,thedemandforelderlycareservicesisgrowingrapidly.Inrecentyears,artificialintelligencetechnologyhasbeengraduallyappliedinthefieldofelderlycare,providingnewsolutionstotheshortageofelderlycareresourcesandimprovingthequalityofelderlycareservices.Atpresent,themostwidelyusedAIelderlycareproductsincludeintelligentwearabledevices,intelligentnursingrobotsandsmarthomeelderlycaresystems.Intelligentwearabledevicessuchassmartwatchesfortheelderlycanmonitortheelderly'svitalsignssuchasheartrate,bloodpressureandbloodsugarinrealtime,andautomaticallysendanalarmtofamilymembersandcommunityhospitalswhenabnormalconditionsaredetected.Intelligentnursingrobotscanhelptheelderlywithlimitedmobilitytocompletedailyactionssuchasgettingup,bathingandeating,andcanalsoprovidecompanionshipservicessuchaschatting,singingandreadingnews,alleviatingthelonelinessoftheelderly.Thesmarthomeelderlycaresystemcanautomaticallyadjusttheindoortemperature,lightingandhumidityaccordingtothelivinghabitsoftheelderly,andcanalsoidentifypotentialsafetyriskssuchasgasleakageandfalls,anddealwiththemintime.Asurveyshowsthat68%ofurbanelderlyfamiliesarewillingtotryAIelderlycareproducts,andthemarketsizeofAIelderlycareinChinaisexpectedtoexceed500billionyuanby2027.However,expertsalsopointoutthatthecurrentAIelderlycareproductsstillhavesomeproblems,suchashighprice,complicatedoperationandinsufficientdatasecurity.Inthefuture,relevantdepartmentsshouldintroducestandardsforAIelderlycareproducts,reducethecostofproducts,improvetheapplicabilityofproductsfortheelderly,andstrengthentheprotectionoftheelderly'spersonalprivacydata,sothatAItechnologycanbetterbenefittheelderlygroup.Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.22.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A)TheproblemofpopulationaginginChinaB)TheapplicationofartificialintelligenceinthefieldofelderlycareC)ThedevelopmentoftheelderlycareserviceindustryD)TheshortageofelderlycareresourcesinChina23.Whatcanintelligentwearabledevicesdofortheelderly?A)HelptheelderlycompletedailyactionssuchasbathingandeatingB)Monitortheelderly'svitalsignsinrealtimeandsendanalarmwhenabnormalitiesoccurC)AdjusttheindoortemperatureandlightingautomaticallyD)Identifypotentialsafetyriskssuchasgasleakage24.WhatpercentageofurbanelderlyfamiliesarewillingtotryAIelderlycareproductsaccordingtothesurvey?A)50%B)68%C)75%D)82%25.WhatistheproblemexistinginthecurrentAIelderlycareproductsaccordingtoexperts?A)PoorfunctionandlowaccuracyB)Highprice,complicatedoperationandinsufficientdatasecurityC)SmallvarietyandcannotmeettheneedsoftheelderlyD)Difficulttopurchaseandlackofafter-salesservice答案及解析：22.B解析：文章开篇点明主旨，即人工智能技术在老年陪护领域的应用，对应B选项。23.B解析：原文提到“Intelligentwearabledevicessuchassmartwatchesfortheelderlycanmonitortheelderly'svitalsignssuchasheartrate,bloodpressureandbloodsugarinrealtime,andautomaticallysendanalarmtofamilymembersandcommunityhospitalswhenabnormalconditionsaredetected”，对应B选项，其他选项分别是护理机器人和智能家居系统的功能。24.B解析：原文明确提到“Asurveyshowsthat68%ofurbanelderlyfamiliesarewillingtotryAIelderlycareproducts”，对应B选项。25.B解析：原文提到“thecurrentAIelderlycareproductsstillhavesomeproblems,suchashighprice,complicatedoperationandinsufficientdatasecurity”，对应B选项。PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)本部分总分248.5分，占整套试题分值35%：SectionA共10题，每题3.55分；SectionB共10题，每题7.1分；SectionC共10题，每题14.2分。SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankis