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2026秋译林版八上【Unit1-8】各单元语法专项练习(含参考答案)Unit1Friendship核心语法:形容词/副词的比较级和最高级;不定代词(someone,anyone,nothing,everything等);系动词be的用法一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(每题1分,共20分)1.Amongallmyclassmates,Kittyisthe________(generous).Shealwaysshareshersnackswithothers.2.Thisstoryismuch________(funny)thantheoneyoutoldyesterday.3.Nooneinourgroup________(be)betteratsingingthanAmy.4.Mybestfriendis________(honest)personIhaveeverknown.5.Theweathertodayiseven________(bad)thanyesterday.We’dbetterstayindoors.6.Everyoneinourclass________(like)MrLibecauseheisverykind.7.Sheis________(slim)thanhersister,thoughtheyaretwins.8.Thisfilmisthe________(touching)oneIhaveeverwatched.9.Mynewfriendis________(helpful)thanIexpected.SheoffershelpwheneverIneedit.10.Thereis________(something)wrongwithmyphone.CanIuseyours?11.Ofthetwodresses,theredoneis________(beautiful),Ithink.12.HespeaksEnglish________(fluently)thananyotherstudentinourgrade.13.Ihave________(little)freetimenowthanbeforebecauseIhavemorehomework.14.________(someone)leftanoteonmydesk,butIdon’tknowwhoitwas.15.Themoreyoupractise,the________(good)youroralEnglishwillbecome.16.Sheis________(quiet)girlinourclass.Sheseldomspeaksinpublic.17.Thisbookis________(interesting)thanthatone.Ipreferthisone.18.________(everyone)inmyfamilyenjoystravelling,sowegoontripsoften.19.Heruns________(fast)thanme,butIswimfasterthanhim.20.Ithinkfriendshipisthe________(important)thinginourlife.二、单项选择(每题1分,共15分)()1.Mydeskmateisvery______.Healwaysmakesuslaughwithhisjokes.A.generousB.humorousC.honestD.shy()2.Thereisn’t______intoday’snewspaper.It’sboring.A.somethinginterestingB.anythinginterestingC.interestingsomethingD.interestinganything()3.Lilyis______thanLucy,butLucyis______thanLily.A.taller;moreoutgoingB.tall;outgoingC.thetaller;themoreoutgoingD.tallest;mostoutgoing()4.—Is______readyforthepicnic?—Notyet.Westillneedsomedrinks.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing()5.Thisquestionis______ofall.Everyonecananswerit.A.easierB.theeasiestC.moreeasyD.easiest()6.MybestfriendandI______inthesameschool,butwe______indifferentclasses.A.am;areB.is;areC.are;isD.are;are()7.Sheis______honestgirl.Wealltrust______.A.a;sheB.an;herC.the;hersD./;herself()8.Ofthetwoboys,Tomis______carefulwithhishomework.A.moreB.themoreC.mostD.themost()9.______inourclasslikesMsWangbecausesheispatientandkind.A.SomeoneB.AnyoneC.NooneD.Everyone()10.Mysisteris______thanme.Shealwayshelpsmewithmyproblems.A.muchwiseB.morewiseC.muchwiserD.wisest()11.Theboxis______heavyforme.Canyouhelpmecarryit?A.toomuchB.muchtooC.toomanyD.manytoo()12.Shehas______totellyou.Pleaselistencarefully.A.importantsomethingB.somethingimportantC.anythingimportantD.importantanything()13.Myfatheris______inourfamily.Heworksthelongesthours.A.busierB.thebusiestC.busyD.morebusy()14.—Whoruns______,JimorMike?—Jimruns______.A.faster;fasterB.fastest;fastestC.faster;fastestD.fastest;faster()15.______ofmyparentslikeswatchinghorrorfilms.Theyaretooscary.A.AllB.BothC.EachD.Neither三、按要求完成句子(每题2分,共10分)1.Thiswatchismoreexpensivethanthatone.(改为同义句)Thatwatchis______________________________thisone.2.Nooneinhisclassistallerthanhim.(改为同义句)Heis____________________studentinhisclass.3.Sheisverygenerous.(改为感叹句)____________________sheis!4.Thereissomeoneintheclassroom.(改为否定句)There____________________intheclassroom.5.Mybestfriendiskindandhelpful.(对划线部分提问)__________isyourbestfriend__________?四、短文填空(每空1分,共15分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确。每个单词限用一次。|good|one|someone|honest|happy|help|be|much|friend|everyone|MybestfriendisLucy.Sheis1.__________mostcaringpersonIknow.Shenevertellslies,so2.__________inourclasstrustshercompletely.Lucyisvery3.__________.Whenever4.__________isintrouble,sheisalwaysthe5.__________onetoofferhelp.Sheismuch6.__________atEnglishthanme,butIdobetterinmaths.Weoftenhelpeachotherwithourstudies.Atruefriendshould7.__________honestandreliable.Lucyisexactlythatkindofperson.Shespends8.__________timeonherphonethanmostteenagersbecauseshepreferstalkingfacetoface.Weshareeverythingtogether.Ifeel9.__________whenIamwithher.ShealwaysencouragesmewhenIfeeldown.Lucyiscertainlyoneofthe10.__________friendsIhaveeverhad.Ibelieveourfriendshipwilllastforever.Unit2Schoollife核心语法:形容词/副词比较级的特殊用法;few/little辨析;比较范围in/of的用法;How引导的比较句型;频度副词一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(每题1分,共20分)1.Danielspends__________(little)timeoncomputergamesthanhisbrother.2.Thereare__________(few)studentsinourclassthanintheirs.3.Amongallthesubjects,Ihave__________(much)homeworkonweekends.4.Thisclassroomisbrighterthan__________(that)intheoldbuilding.5.Shedoes__________(well)inEnglishthanbefore.Hergradeshaveimprovedalot.6.Ofallthestudentsinourgrade,Tomstudies__________(hard).7.Ourschoolhas__________(many)teachersthanyours.8.Ihave__________(few)mistakesinthistestthaninthelastone.9.Theweatherinspringis__________(pleasant)thaninwinter.10.Whichsubjectis__________(difficult),physicsorchemistry?11.Heis__________(careful)studentinourclass.Henevermakesmistakes.12.Thereis__________(little)rainthisyearthanlastyear.13.Myschoollibraryhas__________(many)booksthanthecitylibrary.14.Shegetsup__________(early)thananyoneelseinherfamily.15.ThesummerholidayintheUSAis__________(long)thanthatinChina.16.Ihave__________(few)friendsinthiscitythaninmyhometown.17.Thisis__________(interesting)lessonofallthelessonsthisweek.18.Hespends__________(much)timeonsportsthanonstudy.19.Theartsare__________(important)thanmanypeoplethink.20.Ofthetwoschoolbags,theblueoneis__________(heavy).二、单项选择(每题1分,共15分)()1.Ihave______homeworktodotodaythanyesterday.I’msohappy.A.fewerB.lessC.moreD.little()2.Thereare______applesinthisbasketthaninthatone.A.fewerB.lessC.fewD.little()3.Thisschoolisdifferent______thatoneinmanyways.A.ofB.fromC.withD.to()4.—______isyourschoolday?—It’sabouteighthourslong.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howmuch()5.Amongallthestudents,Mikehas______freetimebecausehehasthemostafter-schoolactivities.A.littleB.lessC.theleastD.few()6.Thenumberofgirlsinourclassis______thanthatintheirs.A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.thebiggest()7.Sheisthetallest______allthegirlsinhergrade.A.inB.ofC.atD.for()8.—______booksdoyoureadeverymonth?—Aboutthree.A.HowlongB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howfar()9.Myschoollifeis______colourfulthanIexpected.A.muchB.moreC.veryD.so()10.Ofthetwostudents,Lucyis______hard-working.A.themoreB.moreC.mostD.themost()11.Ihave______timetoplaynowbecauseIhave______homework.A.fewer;moreB.less;moreC.more;fewerD.much;little()12.Sheisoneof______teachersinourschool.A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular()13.TheweatherinGuangzhouiswarmerthan______inBeijinginwinter.A.thisB.thatC.itD.one()14.Hedoes______inmathsthaninEnglish.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best()15.—______isyournewschoollike?—It’sbigandmodern.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.Where三、按要求完成句子(每题2分,共10分)1.Ourschoolhasmoreteachersthantheirs.(改为同义句)Theirschoolhas__________teachers__________ours.2.Thisbookisthemostinterestingofall.(改为同义句)Thisbookismoreinterestingthan____________________book.3.Therearefewstudentsintheclassroom.(改为反义疑问句)Therearefewstudentsintheclassroom,____________________?4.Ispendtwohoursonmyhomeworkeveryday.(对划线部分提问)____________________doyouspendonyourhomeworkeveryday?5.Sheisthetallestgirlinherclass.(改为同义句)Sheistallerthan____________________girlinherclass.四、翻译句子(每题2分,共10分)1.我们学校的学生比他们学校的少。_________________________________________________________________2.在所有的科目中,我最喜欢英语。_________________________________________________________________3.他花在阅读上的时间比我多。_________________________________________________________________4.这所学校的校园比那所大得多。_________________________________________________________________5.我们班的学生人数比他们班多。_________________________________________________________________五、语法选择(每空1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Therearemanyunusualschoolsaroundtheworld.InBangladesh,thereisaboatschool.Ithelpschildren1.______duringtherainyseason2.______heavyfloodshappenoften.Studentscanlearn3.______theirvillagesareunderwater.Thisschoolisverydifferent4.______ordinaryschools.InthePhilippines,someschoolsarebuilt5.______usedplasticbottles.Thisischeaperandgoodfortheenvironment.Studentsfeelproudtostudyin6.______unusualschool.InJapan,schoolspaymuchattentiontosafetyeducation.Theyoffersafetyprogrammes7.______studentseveryterm.Thesafetylessonsare8.______importantthanothersubjects.Studentshave9.______timeonsafetydrillsthanbefore.Theseschoolsshowthateducationcanbe10.______inmanyways.Learningcanhappenanywhereifwearecreative.()1.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learnt()2.A.soB.becauseC.butD.although()3.A.ifB.unlessC.evenifD.sothat()4.A.ofB.fromC.withD.in()5.A.inB.withC.byD.from()6.A.aB.anC.theD./()7.A.toB.forC.withD.from()8.A.moreB.mostC.muchD.many()9.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.most()10.A.creativeB.creativityC.morecreativeD.themostcreativeUnit3Tobeagoodlearner核心语法:动词不定式作宾语(wanttodo,decidetodo等);动名词作主语或宾语(enjoydoing,finishdoing等)一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(每题1分,共20分)1.Shedecided__________(study)abroadafterfinishinghighschool.2.Ienjoy__________(read)Englishnovelsinmyfreetime.3.__________(learn)aforeignlanguagetakestimeandpatience.4.Hewants__________(become)ateacherwhenhegrowsup.5.Mysisterpractices__________(play)thepianoeveryday.6.Itisimportant__________(listen)carefullyinclass.7.Shefinished__________(write)thecompositionjustnow.8.__________(swim)ismyfavouritesportinsummer.9.Theyagreed__________(help)uswiththeproject.10.Ican’tstand__________(wait)forsuchalongtime.11.Heplans__________(visit)hisgrandparentsthisweekend.12.__________(read)aloudisagoodwaytoimprovepronunciation.13.Shehopes__________(get)goodmarksinthefinalexam.14.Mybrotherenjoys__________(watch)footballmatchesonTV.15.It’snecessary__________(review)whatyouhavelearnedeveryday.16.Theysuggested__________(go)totheparkforapicnic.17.Shetried__________(solve)theproblembyherself.18.__________(exercise)regularlyisgoodforourhealth.19.Hepromised__________(come)tomybirthdayparty.20.Iprefer__________(stay)athomeratherthangooutonrainydays.二、单项选择(每题1分,共15分)()1.Shedecided______anewhobbythisyear.A.takeupB.totakeupC.takingupD.tookup()2.______Englishwellneedsalotofpractice.A.SpeakB.TospeakC.SpeakingD.Spoke()3.Ienjoy______tomusicwhenIamdoingmyhomework.A.listenB.tolistenC.listeningD.listened()4.Hewants______agoodlearner,soheworksveryhard.A.beB.tobeC.beingD.been()5.Itisimportant______notesinclass.A.takeB.totakeC.takingD.took()6.Shefinished______herhomeworkbeforedinner.A.doB.todoC.doingD.did()7.Theyagreed______uswiththecleaning.A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.helped()8.______aforeignlanguageisnoteasybutinteresting.A.LearnB.TolearnC.LearningD.Learned()9.Ican’tstand______inlineforalongtime.A.waitB.towaitC.waitingD.waited()10.Shehopes______herEnglishlevelsoon.A.improveB.toimproveC.improvingD.improved()11.Mybrotherpractices______basketballeveryafternoon.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played()12.It’snecessary______enoughsleepeverynight.A.getB.togetC.gettingD.got()13.Hesuggested______tothemuseumthisSunday.A.goB.togoC.goingD.went()14.Iprefer______athometogoingoutoncolddays.A.stayB.tostayC.stayingD.stayed()15.Shepromised______lateagain.A.notbeB.nottobeC.notbeingD.benot三、按要求完成句子(每题2分,共10分)1.Shedecidedthatshewouldgotothelibrary.(改为简单句)Shedecided____________________tothelibrary.2.LearningEnglishwellisveryimportant.(改为同义句)____________________veryimportant____________________Englishwell.3.Heenjoyslisteningtomusic.(对划线部分提问)__________doesheenjoy__________?4.Tofinishtheworkinonedayisimpossible.(改为同义句)____________________impossible____________________theworkinoneday.5.Shesaid,“Iwillhelpyou.”(改为简单句)Shepromised____________________me.四、翻译句子(每题2分,共10分)1.他决定每天花30分钟读英语。_________________________________________________________________2.学好数学需要多做练习。_________________________________________________________________3.我建议他参加英语俱乐部。_________________________________________________________________4.她希望将来成为一名医生。_________________________________________________________________5.每天锻炼对健康有好处。_________________________________________________________________五、语法选择(每空1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Beingagoodlearnerisnoteasy,buttherearesomeusefulways1.______.First,youneed2.______acleargoal.3.______whatyouwanttoachievecanhelpyoustayfocused.Second,itisimportant4.______astudyplan.Agoodplancanhelpyou5.______yourtimewell.Manysuccessfullearnersenjoy6.______adailyschedule.Third,youshouldpractice7.______.Practicemakesperfect.Youcantry8.______differentlearningmethodsandfindtheonethatsuitsyoubest.Fourth,don’tbeafraid9.______mistakes.Everyonemakesmistakes.10.______frommistakesisanimportantpartoflearning.()1.A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learnt()2.A.setB.tosetC.settingD.set()3.A.KnowB.ToknowC.KnowingD.Known()4.A.makeB.tomakeC.makingD.made()5.A.organizeB.toorganizeC.organizingD.organized()6.A.makeB.tomakeC.makingD.made()7.A.regularB.regularlyC.moreregularD.mostregular()8.A.useB.touseC.usingD.used()9.A.makeB.tomakeC.makingD.ofmaking()10.A.LearnB.TolearnC.LearningD.LearnedUnit4Hands-onfun核心语法:动词分类(及物动词与不及物动词);双宾语结构(givesb.sth./givesth.tosb.);介词短语作状语一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(每题1分,共20分)1.Mymother__________(buy)meanewbikeasmybirthdaypresent.2.Please__________(pass)thesalttome.3.She__________(show)herfriendsherbeautifulpaintings.4.Theteacher__________(give)usalotofhomeworkyesterday.5.He__________(write)hismotheralettereverymonth.6.Canyou__________(teach)mehowtomakeamodelplane?7.Myuncle__________(send)meapostcardfromLondonlastweek.8.She__________(offer)herseattoanoldmanonthebus.9.Thecompany__________(provide)freelunchforitsemployees.10.He__________(tell)usaninterestingstoryattheparty.11.Mysister__________(make)meabirthdaycake.12.Please__________(bring)yourphotostoschooltomorrow.13.She__________(lend)meherdictionarywhenIneededit.14.Thelibrary__________(offer)studentsfreeWi-Fiservice.15.He__________(give)histeacheragiftonTeachers’Day.16.Myfather__________(buy)meanewcomputerlastmonth.17.She__________(show)usaroundherschoolyesterday.18.Therestaurant__________(provide)customerswithfreedrinks.19.He__________(write)hisfriendalongemaillastnight.20.I__________(send)mygrandparentssomephotoslastweek.二、单项选择(每题1分,共15分)()1.Mymother______anewdress______meyesterday.A.bought;toB.bought;forC.buys;toD.buys;for()2.Theteacher______thestudentsalotofusefuladvice.A.gaveB.gavetoC.giveD.giving()3.She______meherbikefortheweekend.A.lentB.lenttoC.lendD.lending()4.Please______thebook______mewhenyoufinishreadingit.A.return;toB.return;forC.returned;toD.returns;for()5.Theschool______allthestudentsfreeluncheveryday.A.providesB.providesforC.provideswithD.providesto()6.He______aninterestingstory______hislittlebrother.A.told;toB.told;forC.tell;toD.tells;for()7.Myuncle______meabeautifulpresentfromJapan.A.broughtB.broughttoC.bringD.bringsto()8.She______herclassmatehernotesafterclass.A.showedB.showedtoC.showD.showing()9.Thecompany______itsworkersgoodworkingconditions.A.offersB.offerstoC.offersforD.offering()10.He______apostcard______hisfriendyesterday.A.sent;toB.sent;forC.send;toD.sends;for()11.Mysister______meacupofteajustnow.A.madeB.madeforC.makeD.making()12.Theteacher______thestudentsalotofhomework.A.gaveB.gavetoC.giveD.giving()13.She______hernewdress______everyoneattheparty.A.showed;toB.showed;forC.show;toD.shows;for()14.Thelibrary______students______freeInternetservice.A.provides;withB.provides;toC.provides;forD.providing;with()15.He______hismotherabirthdaycardeveryyear.A.writesB.writestoC.writeD.writingto三、按要求完成句子(每题2分,共10分)1.Shegavemeabeautifulgift.(改为同义句)Shegaveabeautifulgift____________________.2.Myfatherboughtanewbicycleforme.(改为同义句)Myfather____________________anewbicycle.3.Hesenthisfriendanemailyesterday.(改为同义句)He__________anemail__________hisfriendyesterday.4.Theteachershowedthestudentsavideo.(改为同义句)Theteacher__________avideo__________thestudents.5.Sheofferedmeherseatonthebus.(改为同义句)Sheofferedherseat____________________onthebus.四、翻译句子(每题2分,共10分)1.我妈妈给我做了一顿美味的晚餐。_________________________________________________________________2.请把这封信寄给你的父母。_________________________________________________________________3.学校为学生提供丰富的课外活动。_________________________________________________________________4.她昨天借给我一本很有趣的书。_________________________________________________________________5.老师给我们讲了一个关于友谊的故事。_________________________________________________________________五、语法选择(每空1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LastSunday,I1.______mybestfriendaspecialgift—amodelplanethatImadebymyself.I2.______alotoftimeonit.MyfriendwasverysurprisedwhenI3.______ittohim.Myfather4.______measetoftoolsformybirthdaylastyear.Healso5.______mehowtousethem.Withhishelp,Ilearned6.______manyinterestingthings.Mymotheroften7.______medeliciousfoodwhenIstudyhard.Shesaysthathands-onfunisimportantforchildren.Theschool8.______uswithmanyDIYactivitiestoo.Wecan9.______ourcreationstoourclassmatesandteachers.Ithinkmakingthingswithourhandsisveryenjoyable.Itcan10.______usasenseofachievement.()1.A.giveB.gaveC.givenD.giving()2.A.spendB.spentC.spendingD.tospend()3.A.showB.showedC.showingD.toshow()4.A.buyB.boughtC.buyingD.tobuy()5.A.teachB.taughtC.teachingD.toteach()6.A.makeB.tomakeC.makingD.made()7.A.makeB.makesC.madeD.making()8.A.provideB.providesC.providedD.providing()9.A.showB.showsC.showedD.showing()10.A.giveB.givesC.gaveD.givingUnit5Wildanimals核心语法:动词不定式作目的状语(todo);动词不定式作宾语补足语(tellsb.todo,asksb.todo);动词不定式作定语(somethingtoeat)一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(每题1分,共20分)1.Weshoulddosomething__________(protect)wildanimals.2.Theteachertoldus__________(notfeed)theanimalsinthezoo.3.Ihavealotofhomework__________(do)thisweekend.4.Shewenttotheforest__________(take)photosofwildanimals.5.Thegovernmentistrying__________(save)theendangeredspecies.6.Heaskedme__________(help)himwithhisscienceproject.7.Therearemanyinterestingthings__________(see)inthewildlifepark.8.Weneed__________(work)togethertoprotectnature.9.Theguidetoldus__________(stay)closetothegroup.10.Shewants__________(become)awildlifephotographer.11.Ihavenothing__________(say)aboutthismatter.12.Theywenttothemountains__________(study)thehabitsofwildanimals.13.Theteacherencouragedus__________(take)partintheenvironmentprotectionactivity.14.Sheuseshercamera__________(record)thebeautifulmomentsofwildlife.15.Weshouldfindways__________(reduce)pollution.16.Hetoldme__________(wait)forhimatthegate.17.Ineedsomepaper__________(write)on.18.Theysetupnaturereserves__________(protect)wildanimals.19.Sheaskedherfather__________(buy)herabookaboutanimals.20.Weshoulddoourbest__________(save)thegiantpandas.二、单项选择(每题1分,共15分)()1.Weshoulddoeverythingwecan______wildanimals.A.protectB.toprotectC.protectingD.protected()2.Theteachertoldus______intheriver.It’sdangerous.A.swimB.toswimC.notswimD.nottoswim()3.Ihavealotofhomework______today.A.doB.todoC.doingD.did()4.Shewenttothelibrary______somebooks.A.borrowB.toborrowC.borrowingD.borrowed()5.Thegovernmentismakinglaws______theenvironment.A.protectB.toprotectC.protectingD.protected()6.Heaskedme______himwithhismaths.A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.helped()7.Therearemanyplaces______inthiscity.A.visitB.tovisitC.visitingD.visited()8.Weneed______moreattentiontowildlifeprotection.A.payB.topayC.payingD.paid()9.Theguidetoldus______quietinthemuseum.A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.kept()10.Shewants______avolunteerattheanimalshelter.A.beB.tobeC.beingD.been()11.Ihavenothing______aboutthistopic.A.sayB.tosayC.sayingD.said()12.Theywenttothecountryside______thevillagers.A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.helped()13.Theteacherencouragedus______ouropinions.A.expressB.toexpressC.expressingD.expressed()14.Weshouldfindways______thisproblem.A.solveB.tosolveC.solvingD.solved()15.Shetoldme______forheratthebusstop.A.waitB.towaitC.waitingD.waited三、按要求完成句子(每题2分,共10分)1.Shewenttothezoo.Shewantedtoseethepandas.(合并为一句)Shewenttothezoo____________________thepandas.2.Theteachersaid,“Don’ttalkinclass.”(改为简单句)Theteachertoldus______________________________inclass.3.Ihavealotofthings.Ineedtodothem.(合并为一句)Ihavealotofthings____________________.4.Theysetupnaturereserves.Theywantedtoprotectwildanimals.(合并为一句)Theysetupnaturereserves____________________wildanimals.5.Heaskedme,“Canyouhelpme?”(改为简单句)Heaskedme____________________him.四、翻译句子(每题2分,共10分)1.我们去动物园看大熊猫吧。_________________________________________________________________2.老师告诉我们要保护野生动物。_________________________________________________________________3.我们需要采取措施拯救濒危动物。_________________________________________________________________4.我有一些重要的事情要告诉你。_________________________________________________________________5.她每天早起锻炼身体。_________________________________________________________________五、语法选择(每空1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Giantpandasareoneofthemostendangeredanimalsintheworld.Therearemanythingswecando1.______them.First,weneed2.______morenaturereservesforpandas.Thesereservesprovidesafeplacesforpandas3.______.Second,weshouldstop4.______downforests.Treesareimportantforpandas5.______foodandshelter.Thegovernmentistrying6.______newforests.Third,weshouldtellpeople7.______theimportanceofwildlifeprotection.Wecangotoschools8.______studentsaboutthistopic.Manypeoplewant9.______theselovelyanimals.Everyonehasaresponsibility10.______theenvironment.Let’stakeactionnow!()1.A.saveB.tosaveC.savingD.saved()2.A.buildB.tobuildC.buildingD.built()3.A.liveB.toliveC.livingD.lived()4.A.cutB.tocutC.cuttingD.cutted()5.A.getB.togetC.gettingD.got()6.A.plantB.toplantC.plantingD.planted()7.A.aboutB.forC.withD.from()8.A.tellB.totellC.tellingD.told()9.A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.helped()10.A.protectB.toprotectC.protectingD.protectedUnit6Seasons核心语法:动词不定式作主语(Itis+adj.+todo);动词不定式作表语(Mydreamistodo);动词不定式作宾语(begintodo,starttodo);动词不定式的否定形式(nottodo)一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(每题1分,共20分)1.Itisimportant__________(wear)warmclothesinwinter.2.Mydreamis__________(become)apilotinthefuture.3.Theweatherbegins__________(get)colderinNovember.4.Itisgreat__________(go)swimminginsummer.5.Shedecided__________(notstay)athomeduringthewinterholiday.6.Itisinteresting__________(watch)theleavesfallinautumn.7.Hisplanis__________(travel)aroundtheworld.8.Thetemperaturestarts__________(drop)afterthesungoesdown.9.Itisdangerous__________(drive)onsnowydays.10.Mywishis__________(see)snowforthefirsttime.11.Shebegins__________(learn)skiingthiswinter.12.Itiswonderful__________(enjoy)thesunsetonthebeachinsummer.13.Thebesttime__________(visit)thecityisinspring.14.Hedecided__________(take)atriptothemountains.15.Itisnoteasy__________(climb)themountaininwinter.16.Mygoalis__________(improve)myEnglishthisyear.17.Thechildrenstart__________(make)snowmenassoonasitsnows.18.Itisrelaxing__________(sit)bythefireinwinter.19.Shetoldme__________(notforget)tobringanumbrella.20.Itisnice__________(have)apicniconasunnyspringday.二、单项选择(每题1分,共15分)()1.Itisimportant______enoughwaterinsummer.A.drinkB.todrinkC.drinkingD.drank()2.Mydreamis______afamoussinger.A.becomeB.tobecomeC.becomingD.became()3.Theweatherstarts______colderafterOctober.A.getB.togetC.gettingD.got()4.Itiswonderful______inthesea.A.swimB.toswimC.swimmingD.swam()5.Shedecided______athomebecauseoftherain.A.stayB.tostayC.
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