陕西省商洛市山阳县2025-2026学年度第一学期期末试题八年级英语（含答案）

陕西商洛市山阳县2025‑2026学年度第一学期期末试题八年级英语一、语法选择WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Igotintoabigargument(争执)withaboyinmyclass.IwassurethatIwasrightandhewaswrong,___1___hedidn’tagree.Soourteacherdecided___2___usaveryimportantlesson.Shebroughtus___3___thefrontoftheclassandplacedusoneachsideofherdesk.There___4___alarge,roundobjectonthedesk.Icouldseethatitwasblack.Sheaskedtheboywhatcolourtheobjectwas.“White!”heanswered.I___5___believethathesaidtheobjectwaswhitewhenitwasclearlyblack!___6___argumentstartedbetweentheboyandme.Thistimewasabout___7___colouroftheobject.Theteachertoldustoexchange(交换)our___8___,andthensheaskedmewhatthecolouroftheobjectwas.Ianswered,“White!”Theobjecthadadifferentcolouroneachside.Fromhissideitwaswhite,butfrom___9___sideitwasblack.Fromthatmoment,I___10___thatsometimesweneedtothinkaboutthingsfromtheotherperson’sview.Sowecantrulyunderstandothers.1.A．ifB．orC．beforeD．but2.A．toteachB．teachC．toacceptD．accept3.A．withB．fromC．toD．during4.A．isB．wasC．areD．were5.A．couldB．couldn’tC．shouldD．shouldn’t6.A．AnotherB．OthersC．EitherD．Neither7.A．/B．theC．aD．an8.A．placeB．placesC．place’sD．places’9.A．heB．hisC．ID．my10.A．knowsB．wasknowingC．haveknownD．willknow二、完形填空LiuXimengwasbornin2001inapoorfamily.Whatwas___11___,hermothergotintoaseriousdiseaseandcouldn’tevenmovebyherself.Herfatherleftthemwithout___12___anything.WhenLiuXimeng___13___uptosixyearsold,shebegantolearntotakecareofhermother.Whenitwastimeforschooling,LiuXimengdidn’twanttobelateforschoolor___14___herclassmates.So,morningswerethe___15___timeforher.Everymorning,shegotupat5o’clockand___16___breakfastandlunchforhermother.Thenshehelpedherwashup.Afterthat,sherantothebusstoptotakethefirstbustoschool.___17___,shehasneverbeenlateonceonschooldays.Surprisingly,shedidsowellinherlessonsthatshewasabletogotocollege.LiuXimeng’sstory___18___thepeoplealloverChinain2022.Shewonthe26thChinaYouthMayFourthMedal.Whenseeingher,youcanfeelthe___19___inhereyes.Itshowsherloveforlife.Shesaid,“Onmywayofgrowth,Ihavereceivedhelpfrommanypeople.Inthefuture,ifpossible,Iwilltrymybesttoshareloveand___20___peopleinneed.”11.A．betterB．colderC．easierD．worse12.A．choosingB．developingC．refusingD．saying13.A．weighedB．grewC．doubtedD．allowed14.A．fallbehindB．agreewithC．playagainstD．learnfrom15.A．slowestB．busiestC．fastestD．happiest16.A．preparedB．enjoyedC．ateD．sold17.A．InhalfB．IntroubleC．InfactD．Incommon18.A．touchedB．changedC．trustedD．suggested19.A．jokeB．lightC．sadnessD．talent20.A．hateB．followC．helpD．ask三、阅读理解ADisasterslikefloods,earthquakes,andtyphoons(台风)canbeverydangerous.___21___That’swhydisasterwarningsaresoimportant.Adisasterwarningislikeamessenger(信使)thattellspeopleaboutthecomingdanger.Scientistsusespecialtoolstowatchtheweatherandtheearth.___22___Ifthewaterisrisingtoofast,theyknowafloodmaybecoming.Forearthquakes,theyusemachinestoknowthesmallshakesintheearth.___23___Fortyphoons,theyusesatellites(人造卫星)towatchthewindandclouds.___24___Weshouldtakethemseriously.Whenwehearawarning,weshouldlistentotheadvicefromthegovernment.Weshouldn’tbeafraid,butweshouldbecareful.Byfollowingthewarnings,wecanprotectourselvesandourfamiliesfromdisasters.___25___A．Ihopewecanalllearnhowtokeepourselvesandourfamiliessafe.B．So,howshouldwetreatthesewarnings?C．Theyalwayscausegreatharmtopeople.D．Forfloods,theywatchthewaterlevelinrivers.E．Whentheyfindsignsofabigearthquake,theygiveanearthquakewarning.BIt’sgoodtoshareyourtoysandgames.It’sgoodtoforgive(原谅)whenyoufeelbad.Withfriends,evenif(即使)youmind.Evenifsomeoneisunkind.Butifyoudon’twanttosharetoday.Butifyoudon’twanttolistenyet.Youshouldstilltrytobekind.Youshouldstilltrytobekind.It’sgoodtosaysorryifyou’rewrong.It’shardtofeelyou’renotdoingwell.Andyou’llfeelbetter,you’llsee.Oryouwishyoucouldgobacktothepast.Butifyoudon’twanttosaysorryyet.Butthemostimportantthingisthis.Youshouldstilltrytobekind.Youshouldtrytobekind.26.Whichofthefollowingwordsinthepoem(诗)hasadifferentpronunciationoftheunderlinedpart?A．wishB．listenC．kindD．still27.Whatisthemostimportantthingaccordingtothepoem?A．Toshareallyourthings.B．Totrytobekind.C．Tosaysorryatonce.D．Togobacktothepast.28.Thepoemismainlyfor______.A．childrenB．teachersC．parentsD．passengersCManypeopleliketogotothelibrary,becauseit’saquietandbrightplaceforreading.Buttheremustbesomedifferencesbetweenyouractioninthelibraryandyouractionathome.Herearesomerulesforyoutolearnbeforeyouenteralibrary.TimeThelibraryopensfrom7:30to22:00fromMondaytoFriday,from8:00to21:00onSaturdayandSunday.DosandDon’ts★Eachpersoncanborrowatmostthreebookseachtime.Everyonecankeepbooksforonlyonemonth.★Turnoffyourphoneormakeitsilentwhenyougotothelibrary.Ifacallmustbemade,gooutsidetomakeit.★Speakinalowvoice.Ifyouwanttodiscussthingswithyourstudygroup,findastudyroomforyourgroup.Don’teatordrinkwhenyouareinthelibrary.Putthebookbackwhereitisafterreading.SuggestionsLibrariesareplacesforpeopletoreadandstudy.Youareresponsibleforcreatingaquietandbeautifulenvironment（环境）foryourselfandothers.Pleaseremembertheaboverulesandputthemintopractice.29.Whencanyouborrowbooksinthelibrary?A．At6:30onTuesday.B．At14:00onFriday.C．At21:30onSunday.D．At22:00onSaturday.30.Howlongcanapersonkeepbooks?A．Oneweek.B．Twoweeks.C．Halfamonth.D．Onemonth.31.Theunderlinedword“low”inthetextmeans“______”inChinese.A．减少的B．响亮的C．消沉的D．低声的32.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A．Astudentguide.B．Afashionmagazine.C．Ahistorybook.D．Agamewebsite.DInaheartwarmingstory,Mr.SunfromFushan,LiaoningProvince,madeavideousingAItechnologytomakehisgrandmahappy.Heusedspecialcomputertechnologytomakehimselflookandsoundlikehisdad.Sun’sdaddiedin2023becauseofaseriousdisease.Sun’sgrandmadidn’tknowaboutitbecauseherfamilyworrieditwouldmakehertoosad.Theytoldherthathersonwasstillinhospitalfaraway.However,thegrandmamissedhersonalotandwantedtotalktohim.Sungotacreativeideafrommovies.Hedecidedtouseacomputerprogramtomakeavideo.Inthevideo,helookedlikehisdad.Withthecomputerprogram,hechangedhisfaceintohisfather’sinthevideoandsaid,“Mom,it’sJihai,yourson.I’mdoingwellinBeijing.”Thevideowasn’tveryclear,but___34___.Infact,Sunmadethevideotohelphimselfsaygoodbyetohisdadaswellandtostartanewpageinhislife.Althoughit’shard,Sunwantstobestronglikehisdadandtakecareofhisfamily.Now,Sunistakingcareofhisgrandmalikehisdadwouldhave.33.WhatdidMr.Sunusetomakethevideo?A．Somestories.B．AItechnology.C．Somemovies.D．Hisfamilyphotos.34.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe“______”?A．thegrandmaknewitwasnothersonB．thegrandmawassadtoknowherson’sdeathC．thegrandmadidn’tlikethevideoatallD．thegrandmabelieveditwasreallyherson35.What’sSun’spossibleopinionaboutAItechnology?A．It’shelpful.B．It’sterrible.C．It’sworrying.D．It’sunknown.四、完成句子36.暴风雨即将到来，皮特不得不关上所有的窗户。Thestormwascoming,andPeterhadto__________allthewindows.37.不一会儿，天空电闪雷鸣，狂风大作。Beforelong,theskywasfilledwith__________andthunder,andastrongwindbegantoblow.38.商店对面的多辆自行车被风刮倒了。Severalbicycles__________thestorewereblownoverbythewind.39.暴风雨摧毁了通信网络。Thestorm__________thecommunicationnetwork.40.皮特的移动手机那时也没有了信号。Peter’s__________alsolostitssignalatthatmoment.五、选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）be make bleed they build record quick close touch activityEmmaandherneighbourswerethevolunteers(志愿者)inhercommunity.Duringtheirrounds(巡查),theymetanoldlady.Shehurtherselfwhenshewastryingtomovesomeheavythings.Herfingerwas___41___.Emmahelpedcleanthewoundandbandaged(包扎)it___42___.Tomakesureeveryonewassafe,thecommunity___43___acommunicationsystemlastyear.Theyusedadroneto___44___thesituationindifferentpartsofthecommunity.Thislife‑savingsystembroughtimportantinformation.Asthetyphoon(台风)gotmuch___45___,theskybecamedark.Peoplestayedin___46___homesandwaitedforthestormtopass.Sheandherteamcontinuedtostayin___47___witheveryone.Theymust___48___surenoonewasleftalone.Afterthetyphoonpassed,thecommunitystartedtocleanup.They___49___proudofhowtheycametogetherinthefaceofdanger.Emmawasthoughtofasaheroineforherhardwork.Inthenextmonths,thecommunityplannedtoholdmore___50___tohelppeople.六、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。“Keepyoureyesonyourownpaper”isoneoftherulesthatmyEnglishteacherhastaught.Thismorning,Ihadanexperiencewitha“rulebreaker”duringanEnglishexam.Ifeltsomebodywaswatchingme.IturnedmyheadquicklyandsawJames.Hesatbehindme.Myeyescaughthiseyesandhesaidquietly,“Ihopeyoustudiedforthisexam!”Igavehimasmileandreturnedtomytest.ThistimeIleaned(倾身)alittlemorecloselytowardsmypaper.“Ican’tsee!”Jamessaid.“WhatamIgoingtodo?Cheatingiswrong,”Ithoughttomyself.IjustknewIhadtodowhatIfeltwasright,evenifitmadeJamesangry.SoIguarded(守卫)mypapersothathecouldn’tseemyanswers.Whentheexamended,IsaidtoJames.“Sorry,James,butyouknowmewellenoughtounderstandhowIfeelaboutcheating.ButmaybeIcouldhelpyoustudybeforethenextexam.”“OK,”hesmiled.Itmightnotbeeasy,butI’llgiveitatry.Ifelt________thatmyfriendshipwithJameshadn’tbeendestroyed(破坏).MyEnglishteacherwouldbeproud.51.Whatrulehasthewriter’sEnglishteachertaught?Thewriter’sEnglishteacherhastaughttherule“___51___”.52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“he”referto(指的是)?Itrefersto“___52___”.53.Whatdidthewriterthinkofcheating?Hethoughtcheatingis___53___.54.Whatdidthewriterdoaboutthecheating?He___54___sothatJamescouldn’tseehisanswers.55.WhatEnglishwordcanyouputinthe“________”?Icanput“___55___”there.七、补全对话根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。[LiMing(B)istalkingwithEmma(A)aboutchanges.]A:Hi,LiMing!Youseemmuchmoreoutgoing(外向的)now.Didyouchangealot?B:___56___.Iusedtobequiet.ButIstartedjoininginclassdiscussions,soI’mmoreactive(积极的)now.A:That’sgreat!Whataboutyourhobbies?___57___?B:Sure!Ilikedplayingvideogamesinthepast.NowIloveplayingbasketballwithfriends.A:Cool.IheardyourEnglishhasgotmuchbetter.___58___?B:Ichangedmystudyhabits.Before,Ijustfocusedonwords,textsanddidlotsofexercises.A:Oh,thatsoundstiring.___59___?B:NowIlistentoEnglishsongs,readshortstoriesandtrytospeakEnglishmore.A:That’sagoodchange.You’resogreat.B:___60___.Yourhelpwithmypronunciationalsohelpedalot.八、书面表达61.假如上周六陕西某地下了一场暴风雪。请你根据下面的要点提示，用英语写一篇短文，描述此次暴风雪的情况。ThesituationofthesnowstormTipsstrongwind,thicksnowonthegroundkeepcalm,temperature(温度)

droppedbelowzeroafteritwasdark,icy(结冰的)road,hardtodrive,trafficaccidents要求：1.短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥；2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范；3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；4.词数：不少于60。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。）LastSaturday,aheavysnowstormhitsomeplaceinShaanxianditcausedalotofproblems.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________