河北省邢台市2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题（含答案）

第第页河北省邢台市2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题一、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Fizzydrinks(碳酸饮料)arebadforourhealth.Sosomepeopledon'tdrinkfizzydrinks.Instead,they1．todrinkdietsodas(无糖汽水).Intheir2．,dietsodasarebetterthanfizzydrinks.However,thereisanewstudynowsayingdietsodascanbebadforour3．.Somedoctors4．manyyearsinstudyingdietsodas.Theydidsomeresearchamong100,000people.Theystudiedtheirdiet,activitiesandhealth.The5．ofthestudyshowedthatpeoplewhodrankdietsodasweremorelikelytofacetherisk(风险)ofheartdisease.Nowfizzydrinksanddietsodasarevery6．withchildren.Doctorswere7．aboutchildren'shealth.Theygavesomeadviceonhowto8．children'shealth.Theytoldyoungparents,"Don't9．yourchildrentodrinkfizzydrinksordietsodas.Ifyouwantyourchildrentobehealthy,youmusthelpthem10．thosedrinks.Rememberthatwateristhebestchoiceforthem."Theyalsowarnedthatchildrenmaygetfatiftheydrinktoomanydietsodas.1．A．forget B．stop C．hate D．choose2．A．duty B．turn C．opinion D．way3．A．feelings B．hearts C．brains D．minds4．A．put B．got C．took D．spent5．A．result B．plan C．habit D．reason6．A．strange B．popular C．useful D．busy7．A．worrying B．dreaming C．reading D．designing8．A．plan B．test C．guess D．improve9．A．reply B．expect C．allow D．refuse10．A．stayawayfrom B．catchupwith C．getcloseto D．takecareof二、第二节短文填空(共15题;每题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。AreyouinterestedinTie-dye(扎染)?Itislovedbypeoplefromall11．theworld.Tie-dyeisa12．(tradition)Chineseskillofdyeingclothes.Ithas13．historyofmorethan1,000years.Itis14．(especial)popularamongtheBaipeopleinYunnan.In2006it15．(become)China'sintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产).Thereareafew16．(step)intie-dyeing.First,peopleneed17．(use)thethreads(线)totietheclothindifferentwaystomakedesigns.Then,theyputtheclothintodye.Afterthat,theyopenouttheclothandwashit18．(careful).Finally,theydry(变干)itinthesun.Thedesignsmadebytie-dyeareusually19．(beauty)andspecial.Eachtie-dyedartworkisalittledifferent.Ithinkitisreally20．(amaze).Peopleusetie-dyeworksnotonlyforclothes21．alsoforbags,scarvesandhomedecorations.TheyareverypopularinbothChina22．manyothercountries.Manyvisitorsbuythemasspecialgifts23．theirfamiliesorfriends.However,feweryoungpeopletoday24．(be)learningthisskillthanbefore.Toprotectit,artistsaretrying25．(they)besttokeepitalive(继续存在)byaddingtie-dyeskillstomodernartandfashiondesign.Manyschoolsalsoprovidetie-dyecoursesforstudents.Allofthesehelpmorepeoplelearnaboutthetie-dyeculture.三、ASCHOOLCONCERTWanttospendawonderfulevening?Wanttoenjoyexcitingmusic?Wanttoseeyourfavoriteschoolsingers?Comeandjoinus!Place:TheSchoolHallTime:7:00p.m.onNov.7thWelcometoOurMusicLessonsWanttobecomeamusician?Wanttomakebeautifulmusic?Wanttobecomehappyinlife?Comeandjoinus!Only￥60foreachlessonPlace:TrainingRoom304,LittleStarBuildingMusiclessons(guitar,violin,pianoanddrum)foryou!26．Whendoestheschoolconcertbegin?A．At7:00p.m.onNov.7th. B．At8:00a.m.onSunday.C．At9:30p.m.onNov.7th. D．At10:00a.m.onSunday.27．Howmuchdoeseachmusiclessoncost?A．￥30. B．￥60. C．￥90. D．￥120.28．WhichinstrumentisNOTmentionedinthemusiclessons?A．Guitar. B．Violin. C．Piano. D．Erhu.四、BManystudentsarespendingtoomuchtimeinfrontofscreens(屏幕),andit'sbadfortheireyes.Thefollowingmightbeofsomehelp.Putthescreen45to80cmfromyoureyes.TakebreaksFollowthe20-20-20rulewhentakingabreak:after20minutesofscreentime,lookatsomething20feetawayforatleast20seconds.Trytoreducereflections(减少反光).Trynottoplaceascreenunderalight.DoeyeexercisesStep1:Slowlymoveeyesupandthendown.Step2:DoStep1threetimes.Step3:Slowlymoveeyestotheleftandthentotheright.Step4:DoStep3threetimes.29．Whydoesthepassagegiveadviceaboutscreenuse?A．Becausestudentslikeusingscreensverymuch.B．Becausetoomuchscreentimeisbadforstudents'eyes.C．Becausescreensareimportantforstudents'study.D．Becausestudentsdon'tknowhowtoturnonscreens.30．Ifyouputyourscreen50cmfromyoureyes,youareA．sittingtooclosetothescreen.B．sittingtoofarfromthescreen.C．puttingyourscreenintherightplace.D．notgettingenoughlight.31．Whatdoyouneedtodoforthe20-20-20rule?A．Usethescreenfor20minutesandrestfor20minutes.B．Lookatsomething20feetawayforatleast20secondsafter20minutes'screentime.C．Doeyeexercises20timesevery20minutes.D．Keepthescreen20cmawayfromeyes.五、CManyChinesecareabouthealthbecausebeingtoofatcancauseproblems.That'swhybalancedlightmealshavebecomegreatchoicesforhealthyeating.Now,manyyoungpeoplelikelightmealsbecausetheywanttobefitlikesportsstars.Theybelievethateatinglightmealscanmakethemfullofenergyeveryday.Lightmealshavelittlesugarandfat.Theyaregoodforlosingweight.Acommonlightmealusuallyhasvegetables,eggsandmeat,with200—500calories(卡路里).Easycookingwayskeepthenaturaltasteofthefood.Soyoucanenjoythefreshflavorofeachingredient.SomepeoplethinklightmealsareonlyWesternfood,likesaladsandsandwiches.However,Chinesefoodworks,too.Forexample,malatangisagoodchoice.Youmaythinkitisunhealthy,butit'sgettinghealthier.That'sbecausepeopledon'tputhigh-caloriefoodlikehotdogsinit.ThiskindofChinesefoodishealthy,andittastesdelicious.Manypeoplenowchoosemalatangastheirlunch.Lightmealshelppeopleloseweight,andpeopledon'tneedtochangetheireatinghabitsmuch.Youcanstartwithsmallchanges,likehavingalightmealonceaweek.So,areyoureadytoenjoylightmeals?32．WhydomanyChinesecareabouthealth?A．Becausetheylikelightmeals.B．Becausebeingtoofatcancauseproblems.C．Becausetheywanttobesportsstars.D．Becauselightmealsaredelicious.33．Whatdoyoungpeoplewanttobelikebyeatinglightmeals?A．Fitlikesportsstars. B．Thinlikemodels.C．Talllikebasketballplayers. D．Stronglikeboxers.34．Whatisacommonlightmealusuallymadeof?A．Onlyvegetablesandfruit. B．Vegetables,eggsandmeat.C．Lotsofsugarandfat. D．Hotdogsandhamburgers.35．Howcanpeoplestarteatinglightmeals?A．Bychangingeatinghabitsalot.B．Byhavinglightmealseverydayatfirst.C．Byhavingalightmealonceaweek.D．Byonlyeatingsaladsandsandwiches.六、DHaveyouheardaboutChina'sNationalFitnessDay?ItfallsonAugust8th.Everyyear,peopleacrossChinajoinfunactivitiestobecomestrongerandhealthier.Today,"exerciseisthebestmedicine"isapopularideainChina.Morepeopleunderstandthatbeingactivecanstopmanysicknessesbeforetheystart.OnNationalFitnessDay,millionsofpeopleacrossthecountrywalk,run,dance,andplaysportsinparks,schools,andevenathome.Manyfamiliesusesmartdeviceslikesmartwatchesorphonestocounttheirstepsandchecktheirheartrate.Newtechnologies,likesmartwatchesandexerciseapps,makeiteasytotrackyoursteps,heartrate,andachievementseveryday.HowisChinabuildinga"HealthyChina"foreveryone?Chinaisbuildingnewfitnessparks,gyms,andplaygroundsineverycityandvillage.Thereisa"15-minutefitnesscircle"almosteverywhere—itmeansyoucanfindaplaceforexercisewithina15-minutewalkfromyourhome.Kidsandadultsloveworkingouttogether!Atschool,studentsjoinfunPEclassesandafter-schoolsportsclubs.Parentsandgrandparentsjoinparkexercisegroupsordanceinsquareswithfriends.Expertssayexercisenotonlykeepsusstrong,butcanalsomakeushappierandhelpuslearnbetter.36．WhenisNationalFitnessDayinChina?A．OnAugust8th. B．OnMay1st.C．OnOctober1st. D．OnMarch12th.37．Whatcansmartdeviceshelpyoudowhenyouexercise?A．Cookdeliciousfood. B．Recordstepsandheartrate.C．TeachyouEnglish. D．Sleepbetter.38．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"track"probablymeaninthepassage?A．Forget. B．Recordandfollow.C．Improve. D．Share.39．WhichisNOTmentionedasanadvantageofexercise?A．Keepsusstrong. B．Makesushappier.C．Helpsussleepbetter. D．Helpsuslearnbetter.40．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．CelebratingFitnessDayathome.B．China'sFitnessDayand"HealthyChina".C．PopularsmartwatchesinChina.D．Kids'andadults'fitnessactivities.七、第二节阅读表达(共5题;每题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。Doyourememberwhenyouwerealittlechildtryingtolearntowalk?First,youhadtolearnhowtobalance(平衡)yourselfandstand.Youfelldown,andthengotbackup.Youlaughedsometimesandcriedatothertimes.Aftermuchpractice,youfinallylearnedhowtobalanceyourself.Yougotmuchpleasurefromthisnewfeelingofpower—you'dstandeverywhereyoucould.Itwasahappytime—youdidit!Nowthenextstep—walking.You'dseenothersdoit.Itdidn'tlookthathard—justmoveyourlegswhileyouwerestanding.Wrong—moredifficultthanyoueverimagined.Butafteryoutriedwalkingagainandagain,youunderstoodhowtowalk.Ifpeoplefoundyouwalking,theycheered,"Oh,lookatwhatthekidisdoing."Thisencouragedyou!Butlookbackonthosedayswhenyouwerethelittlechild—howmanytimesdidyoutrywhennoonewaswatching,orwhennoonewascheering?Youcouldn'twaitforsomeonetoencourageyoutotakethenextsteps.Youlearnedhowtoencourageyourself.So,keeptryingandencouragingyourselfasyoulearnedtowalkifyouwanttosucceedindoingsomething.41．Howdoesthewriterstarthisarticle(文章)?42．Whatisthefirststepinlearningtowalk?43．Whendidyouunderstandhowtowalk?44．Inthewriter'sview,shouldyouwaitforothers'encouragementtotakethenextsteps?45．Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttosucceedindoingsomething?八、补全对话(共5题;每题2分，满分10分)根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Goodmorning,sir.46．B:Morning,DoctorWang.Idon'tfeelwell.I'mverytiredandIcan'tsleepwellatnight.A:47．B:Itstartedfourdaysago.A:Howoftendoyouexercise?B:48．I'mtoobusy.A:Oh!Maybeyouaretoostressedout(压力大的).B:49．A:No,youdon'tneedtotakeanymedicine.Justrestforafewdaysanddomoreexercisetorelax.B:Isee.Thanksforyouradvice.I'mplanningtohaveaholidaynextweek.A:Hopeyouwillgetwellaftertheholiday.B:50．A:You'rewelcome.九、书面表达51．同学们，一日之计在于晨，如果我们每天早起一点点，就会有充足的时间安排一天的学习生活。早起是个好习惯，会给我们带来许多好处。请你根据下面图示，以"It'sGoodtoGetUpEarly"为题，用英语写一篇短文。写作要求：(1)文中须包含所有要点提示，可以适当发挥;(2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名;(3)词数70个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。It'sGoodtoGetUpEarlyGettingupearlyisagoodhabit.It'sgoodforusinmanyways.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案解析部分【答案】1．D；2．C；3．B；4．D；5．A；6．B；7．A；8．D；9．C；10．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：讲述了碳酸饮料和无糖汽水对健康的影响，以及医生们对这些饮料的研究和建议。【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。1．句意：相反，他们选择喝无糖汽水。forget忘记；stop停止；hate讨厌；choose选择。根据"Sosomepeopledon'tdrinkfizzydrinks.Instead,they...todrinkdietsodas"可知，此处指选择喝无糖汽水。故选D。2．句意：在他们看来，无糖汽水比碳酸饮料更好。duty职责；turn轮流；opinion观点；way方法。根据"Intheir...,dietsodasarebetterthanfizzydrinks."可知，此处指在他们看来，inone'sopinion"在某人看来"。故选C。3．句意：然而，现在有一项新的研究表明，无糖汽水可能对我们的心脏有害。feelings感觉；hearts心脏；brains大脑；minds思想。根据"peoplewhodrankdietsodasweremorelikelytofacetherisk(风险)ofheartdisease."可知，无糖汽水可能对我们的心脏有害。故选B。4．句意：一些医生花了很多年时间研究无糖汽水。put放；got得到；took拿走；spent花费。根据"manyyearsinstudyingdietsodas"可知，此处指花时间研究无糖汽水，spend+时间+(in)doingsth"花费时间做某事"。故选D。5．句意：研究结果表明，喝无糖汽水的人更有可能面临心脏病的风险。result结果；plan计划；habit习惯；reason原因。根据"The...ofthestudyshowedthatpeoplewhodrankdietsodasweremorelikelytofacetherisk(风险)ofheartdisease."可知，此处指研究结果。故选A。6．句意：现在碳酸饮料和无糖汽水在孩子们中很受欢迎。strange奇怪的；popular受欢迎的；useful有用的；busy忙碌的。根据"withchildren"可知，此处指在孩子们中很受欢迎，bepopularwith"受……欢迎"。故选B。7．句意：医生们担心孩子们的健康。worrying担心；dreaming梦想；reading阅读；designing设计。根据"aboutchildren'shealth"可知，此处指担心孩子们的健康，beworriedabout"担心"。故选A。8．句意：他们就如何改善孩子们的健康提出了一些建议。plan计划；test测试；guess猜测；improve改善。根据"Theygavesomeadviceonhowto...children'shealth."可知，此处指如何改善孩子们的健康。故选D。9．句意：不要允许你的孩子喝碳酸饮料或无糖汽水。reply回复；expect期望；allow允许；refuse拒绝。根据"Ifyouwantyourchildrentobehealthy,youmusthelpthem...thosedrinks."可知，此处指不要允许孩子喝碳酸饮料或无糖汽水。故选C。10．句意：如果你想让你的孩子健康，你必须帮助他们远离那些饮料。stayawayfrom远离；catchupwith赶上；getcloseto接近；takecareof照顾。根据"Ifyouwantyourchildrentobehealthy"可知，此处指帮助孩子远离那些饮料。故选A。【答案】11．over；12．traditional；13．a；14．especially；15．became；16．steps；17．touse；18．carefully；19．beautiful；20．amazing；21．but；22．and；23．for；24．are；25．their【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了扎染这一中国传统染色技艺的历史、制作步骤、用途，以及当下传承面临的问题和对应的保护措施。

【点评】考查语法填空。解题需结合固定搭配、词性转换、名词复数、动词时态、非谓语动词和代词等语法点，结合原文语句和语境判断单词的正确形式。11．句意：它受到了全世界人民的喜爱。根据文中语句"AreyouinterestedinTie-dye?Itislovedbypeoplefromall...theworld"可知，固定搭配allovertheworld表示"全世界"，故答案为over。12．句意：扎染是中国传统的衣物染色工艺。tradition，中文含义为"传统"，名词。根据文中语句"Tie-dyeisa...Chineseskillofdyeingclothes"可知，此处用形容词修饰名词skill，故答案为traditional。13．句意：它有着超过……年的历史。根据文中语句"Ithas...historyofmorethan1,000years"可知，haveahistoryof是固定搭配，history以辅音音素开头，故答案为a。14．句意：它在云南白族中尤其受欢迎。especial，中文含义为"特别的"，形容词。根据文中语句"Itis...popularamongtheBaipeopleinYunnan"可知，此处用副词修饰形容词popular，故答案为especially。15．句意：在2006年，它成为了中国的非物质文化遗产。become，中文含义为"成为"，动词。根据文中语句"In2006it...China'sintangibleculturalheritage"可知，此处描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，故答案为became。16．句意：扎染有几个步骤。step，中文含义为"步骤"，可数名词。根据文中语句"Thereareafew...intie-dyeing"可知，afew后接可数名词复数，故答案为steps。17．句意：首先，人们需要用线以不同的方式捆绑布料来做出图案。use，中文含义为"使用"，动词。根据文中语句"First,peopleneed...thethreadstotietheclothindifferentwaystomakedesigns"可知，needtodosth是固定搭配，故答案为touse。18．句意：之后，他们展开布料并仔细清洗。careful，中文含义为"仔细的"，形容词。根据文中语句"Afterthat,theyopenouttheclothandwashit..."可知，此处用副词修饰动词wash，故答案为carefully。19．句意：扎染做出的图案通常美观又特别。beauty，中文含义为"美丽"，名词。根据文中语句"Thedesignsmadebytie-dyeareusually...andspecial"可知，此处用形容词作表语，故答案为beautiful。20．句意：我认为它真的令人惊叹。amaze，中文含义为"使惊奇"，动词。根据文中语句"Ithinkitisreally..."可知，此处修饰事物，用-ing形式形容词，故答案为amazing。21．句意：人们不仅把扎染作品用于衣物，还用于包、围巾和家居装饰。根据文中语句"Peopleusetie-dyeworksnotonlyforclothes...alsoforbags,scarvesandhomedecorations"可知，notonly...butalso...是固定搭配，故答案为but。22．句意：它们在中国和许多其他国家都很受欢迎。根据文中语句"TheyareverypopularinbothChina...manyothercountries"可知，both...and...是固定搭配，故答案为and。23．句意：许多游客购买它们作为给家人或朋友的特别礼物。根据文中语句"Manyvisitorsbuythemasspecialgifts...theirfamiliesorfriends"可知，此处用介词for表示"给"，故答案为for。24．句意：然而，如今学习这项技艺的年轻人比以前少了。be，中文含义为"是"，系动词。根据文中语句"However,feweryoungpeopletoday...learningthisskillthanbefore"可知，主语feweryoungpeople是复数，全文用一般现在时，故答案为are。25．句意：为了保护它，艺术家们正尽全力通过将扎染技艺融入现代艺术和时装设计来让它传承下去。they，中文含义为"他们"，人称代词主格。根据文中语句"Toprotectit,artistsaretrying...besttokeepitalivebyaddingtie-dyeskillstomodernartandfashiondesign"可知，tryone'sbest是固定搭配，此处用形容词性物主代词，故答案为their。【答案】26．A27．B28．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：一则校园音乐活动和课程的广告。【点评】考查阅读理解。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。26．细节理解题。根据"Time:7:00p.m.onNov.7th"可知，学校音乐会于11月7日晚上7点开始。故选A。27．细节理解题。根据"Only￥60foreachlesson"可知，每节音乐课60元。故选B。28．细节理解题。根据"Musiclessons(guitar,violin,pianoanddrum)foryou!"可知，音乐课包括吉他、小提琴、钢琴和鼓，没有提到二胡。故选D。【答案】29．B30．C31．B【解析】【分析】文章大意：讲述了学生长时间面对屏幕对眼睛有害，并给出了一些保护眼睛的方法。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。29．细节理解题。根据"Manystudentsarespendingtoomuchtimeinfrontofscreens(屏幕),andit'sbadfortheireyes."可知，文章给出建议是因为太多屏幕时间对学生眼睛有害。故选B。30．细节理解题。根据"Putthescreen45to80cmfromyoureyes."可知，将屏幕放在距离眼睛45至80厘米处。50厘米在建议范围内，因此是正确的位置。故选C。31．细节理解题。根据"Followthe20-20-20rulewhentakingabreak:after20minutesofscreentime,lookatsomething20feetawayforatleast20seconds."可知，正确做法是使用屏幕20分钟后，远眺20英尺外至少20秒。故选B。【答案】32．B33．A34．B35．C【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了许多中国人关注健康，均衡清淡的餐食成为健康饮食的不错选择，许多年轻人吃清淡餐食想变得像体育明星一样健康，还介绍了清淡餐食的特点、人们对清淡餐食的误解以及如何开始吃清淡餐食。【点评】考查阅读理解。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。32．细节理解题。根据"ManyChinesecareabouthealthbecausebeingtoofatcancauseproblems."可知许多中国人关注健康是因为太胖会引发问题。故选B。33．细节理解题。根据"Now,manyyoungpeoplelikelightmealsbecausetheywanttobefitlikesportsstars."可知许多年轻人吃清淡餐食是想变得像体育明星一样健康。故选A。34．细节理解题。根据"Acommonlightmealusuallyhasvegetables,eggsandmeat,with200—500calories(卡路里)."可知一顿普通的清淡餐食通常由蔬菜、鸡蛋和肉组成。故选B。35．细节理解题。根据"Youcanstartwithsmallchanges,likehavingalightmealonceaweek."可知人们可以从每周吃一顿清淡餐食开始吃清淡餐食。故选C。【答案】36．A37．B38．B39．C40．B【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了中国的全民健身日（8月8日）及其相关活动，强调了运动对健康的重要性，以及中国如何通过建设健身设施和推广"15分钟健身圈"来促进全民健康。【点评】考查阅读理解。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。36．细节理解题。根据"HaveyouheardaboutChina'sNationalFitnessDay?ItfallsonAugust8th."可知，中国的全民健身日是8月8日。故选A。37．细节理解题。根据"Manyfamiliesusesmartdeviceslikesmartwatchesorphonestocounttheirstepsandchecktheirheartrate."可知，智能设备可以帮助记录步数和心率。故选B。38．词义猜测题。根据"Newtechnologies,likesmartwatchesandexerciseapps,makeiteasytotrackyoursteps,heartrate,andachievementseveryday."可知，新技术可以方便地追踪你的步数、心率和每日成就，所以"track"意思是"记录和追踪"。故选B。39．细节理解题。根据"Expertssayexercisenotonlykeepsusstrong,butcanalsomakeushappierandhelpuslearnbetter."可知，锻炼不仅能让我们强壮，还能让我们更快乐，帮助我们学得更好，文中未提到锻炼能让我们睡得更好。故选C。40．文章大意题。根据文章内容可知，文章主要介绍了中国的全民健身日以及中国为建设"健康中国"所做的努力。故选B。【答案】41．Byaskingaquestion.42．Tolearnhowtobalanceyourselfandstand./Tolearnhowtobalanceourselvesandstand./Learninghowtobalanceyourselfandstand./Learninghowtobalanceourselvesandstand.43．AfterItriedwalkingagainandagain./Afterwetriedwalkingagainandagain.44．No,Ishouldn't./No,weshouldn't.45．Ishouldkeeptryingandencouragingmyself./Weshouldkeeptryingandencouragingourselves.【解析】【分析】文章大意：通过描述小时候学走路的经历，阐述了想要成功就需要不断尝试和自我鼓励的道理。【点评】考查阅读表达。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。41．根据"Doyourememberwhenyouwerealittlechildtryingtolearntowalk?"可知，作者通过询问读者是否记得小时候学走路来开篇。故填Byaskingaquestion.42．根据"First,youhadtolearnhowtobalance(平衡)yourselfandstand."可知，学走路的第一步是学习平衡自己并站立。故填Tolearnhowtobalanceyourselfandstand./Tolearnhowtobalanceourselvesandstand./Learninghowtobalanceyourselfandstand./Learninghowtobalanceourselvesandstand.43．根据"Butafteryoutriedwalkingagainandagain,youunderstoodhowtowalk."可知，反复尝试走路后理解了如何走路。故填AfterItriedwalkingagainandagain./Afterwetriedwalkingagainandagain.44．根据"Youcouldn'twaitforsomeonetoencourageyoutotakethenextsteps.Youlearnedhowtoencourageyourself."可知，不应该等待他