浙江省金华市义乌市稠州中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题（含答案）

第第页浙江省金华市义乌市稠州中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、第三节每小题1.5分；共计20分）第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。1．HowistheweatherinShanghai?A．Sunny B．Rainy. C．Windy.2．WhichsportdoesPeterlikebest?A．Swimming. B．Running. C．Playingvolleyball.3．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inanoffice. B．Inarestaurant. C．Inashop.4．WhatdoesBoblikebestinhishometown?A．Thepeople. B．Thefood. C．Theweather.5．Whendoesthetrainleave?A．At8:30. B．At9:00. C．At9:30.二、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、第三节每小题1.5分；共计20分）第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项，回答问题。听下面一段对话，回答小题。6．Whataretheytalkingabout?A．ATVshow B．Abook C．Aweekendplan7．WhatdoesthewomanthinkofDogMan?A．Boring. B．Funny. C．Exciting.听一段较长对话，回答三个小题。8．WhenisKelly'sfather'sbirthday?A．NextFriday. B．NextSaturday. C．NextSunday.9．WhatdidKellybuyforherfatherlastyear?A．Ateaset. B．Afootballshirt. C．Sometea.10．WhatwillKellyaddtothenoodles?A．Eggs. B．Potatoes. C．Tomatoes.三、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、第三节每小题1.5分；共计20分）第三节：听一段独白，回答小题。听一段独白，回答小题。11．Howlongwillthewriter'sfamilystaywithfriends?A．Forfourdays. B．Forfivedays. C．Forsixdays.12．HowwilltheyvisitsomeplacesofinterestinBeijing?A．Bybus B．Bysubway. C．Bytaxi.13．Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthetimeofleaving?A．Tooearly. B．Toolate. C．Tooshort.14．Whatkindofclasswillthewriterhavewhenhegetsback?A．Chineselanguage. B．Chinesehistory. C．Chinesepainting.15．Whenwilltheclassesend?A．OnFebruary1st. B．OnMarch1st. C．OnDecemberlst.四、第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Havingachorechart（图表）isagreatidea.Becausechildrenareatdifferentages,youneedtohaveachorechartwithage-appropriate（适龄的）activitiesforthem.Thefollowingaresomechoresfordifferentages.Choresforyoungchildrenunder6Inthisagegroup,thechoresshouldbeeasy.Thesechildrencandoactivitieslike;1.Sweeping2.Puttingawaythecleanclothes3.Settingthetablebeforemeals4.FeedingthepetsChoresforchildrenbetween7and9Inthisagegroup,yourchildrencanstarttohelpoutmore.Herearesomeideassuchas:1.Washingclothes2.Takingouttherubbish3.Puttingawaythedishes4.WateringtheplantsChoresforchildrenover9Inthisagegroup,therearealotofchoresthatyoucanchoose.Thesechorescouldbe;1.Cleaningtheirbedroom2.Cleaningthebathroom3.Washingthecar4.Takingeverythingoutofthefridgeandcleaningitup16．Whoisthistextprobablyfor?A．Children. B．Parents. C．Cleaners. D．Teachers.17．Lisaisa5-year-oldgirl.Whatcanshedoaccordingtothetext?A．Sweepthefloorandhelpwashthedishes.B．Takeouttherubbishandwatertheflowers.C．Feedherdogandpreparethetablefordinner.D．Cleanupthefridgeandcleanthebathroom.18．Whatmaythewriteragreewithaccordingtothetext?A．Childrenshouldlearntheskillsbeforedoingsomehousework.B．Childrenindifferentagesshouldnothelpwithanyhousework.C．Childrenshoulddodifferenthouseworkaccordingtotheirages.D．Thereisnouseforchildrentolearntodochoreswiththeirparents.阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。MynameisTeapot,andI'msittingonalovelyshelfinthelivingroom.Mymumputmeherebuthasneverusedmetopourtea.ShesaysI'mdifferentbecauseI'maJellycatteapot.Aboutfourweeksago,IwassittinginJellycatCafewithmybestfriends——Teacup,BearandLatte.Everyday,wesawlotsofpeoplelineupinourcafe.MostofthemwereadultsandtheylookedliketheywereontopoftheworldwhentheypickeduptheirownJellycat.Oneday,mymumcameinandtoldthecashier（收银员）thatshewantedateapot.Thecashierbroughtmeoutfromunderthecounter（柜台）."Thisteapothasaveryniceshine,"shesaid."Butthissweetieisfragile,sodon'tlethimhithardthingsbyaccident,orhe'llgethurt."ThenIwascarefullywrappedupinpaper,justlikeallmyfriendshere.Soon,Bearwasalsotakenbyayounglady."Hehadsecretlytakenabiteofhiscake,"thecashiertoldthecustomer.Shethen"putsomemorecream"onBear'scake.Afterwegothome,afriendofmymum'stoldherthatshehadspent1,000yuanatourcafe.Shethoughtitwaswortheverypennybecauseweweresocute,andourcafe'sservicewasunique.ButIthinkthere'sadeeperreason:Everyday,whenmymumcomeshomelateatnight,shelooksverytired.Buteverytimesheholdsmeinherarms,asmilelightsupherface.Maybethisistheemotionalsupportpeopletalkaboutatthecafe.19．WherewasTeapotamonthago?A．InaCafe. B．Inatoyfactory.C．Inateahouse. D．Inalivingroom.20．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"fragile"inparagraph3mean?A．Reallyshiny. B．Fairlylight.C．Highlyvaluable. D．Easilybroken.21．HowdoestheTeapotpossiblyfeelabouthislife?A．Tiredofsittingontheshelf.B．Worriedaboutgettingbroken.C．Willingtobringjoytohismum.D．Sadaboutbeingnotusedfortea.22．What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A．Ateapot'sjourneytoemotionalcomfort.B．Customers'viewsonthepriceoftheteapot.C．TheCafe'suniqueserviceinattractingpeople.D．Therelationshipbetweenateapotanditsfriends.阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Haveyoufoundyourselflisteningto"ancientpeople"onlinerecently?CreativevloggersareusingAItechnologytobringfamouspeoplefromhistorylikeTangDynastypoetsLiBaiandDuFu"backtolife".Thesevideoshavebecomepopular,showingtheseancienticonsspeakinginmodernlanguage.Inonevideo,DuFutalksabouthisexperienceduringtheAn-ShiRebellion(755-763).Inanother,MingDynastymedicalexpertLiShizhenmakesfunofmodernlifestyles,liketryingtobehealthybydrinkinggojiberry(枸杞)waterbutstillstayinguplate."Thevideosmakemewanttolearnmoreaboutimportantancientpeople.Ididn'tknowmuchabouttheirstoriesbefore,"saidWangJiayi,15,fromShandong.Thenewtrend(趋势)isn'tforeveryone,however.Thewaytheseancientpeoplespeak,inhightonesandalwaysaskingquestions,annoy(使...恼怒)somepeople."They'retoopushy,whichisdifferentfromhowtheyreallywere,"said14-year-oldWangShuotongfromJiangsu.XiaBoen,14,fromHubei,feltthesame.Buthewassurprisedtofindthathe"rememberedalmosteverythingtheysaidabouttheirexperiencesandachievements"thankstothespeakingstyleinthevideos.Thesevideosuseamoremodernwaytoletancientpeople"speakforthemselves".Theyalsoopenupnewpossibilitiesforculturalexchanges.TheycanintroduceChina'sancientwisdomtoaglobalaudience,helpingtospreadChineseculturefarandwide.However,weshouldbecarefulwiththesevideos,makingsuretheyarenotsharingfakeinformation.23．Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopic?A．Bytellingastory. B．Byshowingastudy.C．Bydescribingaproblem. D．Byaskingaquestion.24．WhatdoesWangJiayithinkofthevideoscreatedbyAI?A．Helpful. B．Funny. C．Difficult. D．Annoying.25．Whatisthewriter'sattitude(态度)towardsAI-createdvideos?A．Stronglyagainst. B．Supportwithwarnings.C．Stronglysupport. D．Againstwithoutreasons.26．Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A．AncientPeopleinModernChinaB．TheUseofAIinHistoricalResearchC．AIBringsAncientPeople"BacktoLife"D．CreativeVloggersMakespopularvideos阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。①Sunshinedoesmakepeoplehappier.Imaginehowcheerfulyouarewhenitclearsupafterlongcoldrainydays.Let'sdiscoversciencebehindsunlight.②Sunlightcausesyoutoproduceachemicalcalledserotonin(血清素).Whenyouareexposedtosunlight,yourbodywillmakemoreserotonin.Higherlevelsofserotoninwillkeepyouingoodspirits.Atnight,whenthereislittleornolight,yourbodyproducesanotherchemical-melatonin(褪黑激素).Ithelpsyourbodyrelaxandwillmakeyoufeeltired,whichcanprepareyouforagoodnight'ssleep.Youshouldkeepagoodbalancebetweenthesetwochemicals.③However,formanypeople,itishardtobalancesunlightwithdarkness.Peoplewhostayindoorsalotmaynotgetenoughsunlight.Thelightinahouseisusuallyabout100timeslessthanthatoutsideonasunnyday.That'swhyitisbelievedthatthosepeopleshouldgetoutsideinthesunshine.Theycangetsomeexercise,enjoythefreshairandbehappy,allatthesametime.④Thereareplaceswhereitgetsdarkforalongtimeinthewinter.Peopleinthoseplacesareeasiertogetseasonalaffectivedisorder(SAD).PeoplewithSADusuallygothroughbadexperiencessuchaslowenergyandsadness.Oneofthetreatmentsforthosepeopleistositunderbrightartificial(人工的)lightsforsometime.⑤Therolesthatsunshineplaysinpeople'slifearemorethanthoseabove.Forexample,yourbodyproducesVitaminD（维生素D）fromsunlight,whichisimportantforbeinghealthy.Infact,thereismorescienceaboutsunlightforyoutodiscover.Sonexttime,whenyounoticethesunshineonyourshoulder,takeamomenttothink,"Whydowelovesunshine?"27．WhatdoesParagraph②mainlytalkabout?A．Whatcanhelppeopletokeepagoodstate.B．Howlightinfluencespeoplethroughchemicals.C．Whichchemicalisthoughttobemoreimportant.D．Whenpeoplecankeepagoodbalancebetweenchemicals.28．JackisapersonwithSAD.Howcouldhesolvehisproblemaccordingtothetext?A．Bystayingindoorsalot. B．Bytakingmoremelatonin.C．Bydoingmoreexercise. D．Byusingman-madelights.29．Whichofthefollowingisanopinion（观点）accordingtothetext?A．Thereareplaceswhereitgetsdarkforalongtimeinthewinter.B．Peoplewhostayindoorsalotshouldgetoutsideinthesunshine.C．Thelightinahouseisusuallylessthanthatoutsideonasunnyday.D．People'sbodiesproducesomethingcalledVitaminDfromsunlight.30．Whyisthesentence"Whydowelovesunshine?"writteninthelastparagraph?A．Toencouragereaderstolearnmoreaboutthesunlight.B．Toadvisereaderstospendenoughtimeenjoyingfreshair.C．ToexpectreaderstorealizetheimportanceofVitaminD．D.Toinvitereaderstowalkintonaturetoenjoythefreshair.五、第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第二节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，，满分10分）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中有一项是多余选项），将其序号填入小题，并回答小题。Ifyouhaveaclosefriendwhoisshy,youshouldhelphimorhertoovercomeshyness.Herearesometipsabouthowtoovercomeshyness.Letyourfriendsknowyou'rethereandyou'rewillingtohelpthem.Lettingthemknowwhatyouaretryingtodomightmakeyoufeelalittleembarrassed（尴尬的）.31．Theyknowthatyou'reonlytryingtohelp.Talktoyourfriendoften.32．Youcansay"You'rewonderful"or"Youlookgreattoday".Itisalsoawaytomakethemfeelconfident.Nosayingbadthingsaboutyourshyfriend'spersonality.Rememberthatshynessisn'tapersonalitywechoose.Donotsaybadwordsaboutyourfriend.33．Listentoyourfriendcarefully.Whentheytalk,youshouldn'tstopthem.34．Youcanreplywithasoftvoiceifnecessary.A.Neverlaughathimorher.B.Youcanintroducehimorhertonewfriends.C.Justbeaquietlistenerandlistentothemcarefully.D.Butyourfriendswillunderstandwhatyoudointhisway.E.TalkingtoyourfriendoftencanmakehimorherfeelrelaxedWhatelsecanyoudotohelpyourshyfriends?(Nomorethan15words)35．六、第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。WhenIhadthefeverlastwinter,everythingfeltdarkandquiet.Mybodyhurtandmythroatburned.Evenmyfavoritecartoons,whichusuallymademelaugh,nowseemed36．.Theblanket（毯子）felttoohot,andthe37．intheroomfeltheavy.Ijustwantedtostayinbed,feelingsadandhelpless.ThenIheardasoftknockonthedoor.ItwasGrandma!Shewalkedinwithabigsmile,holdingabowlof38．."Imadethisforyou,"shesaid,andhervoicewasaswarmandcomfortingas39．.Theporridgelookedsimplebutinviting.Theplainwhitericewasmixedwithsmallpiecesofginger(姜),andalittlesesameoil(芝麻油).AssoonasI40．thewonderfulmixofgingerandherbs,mynoseseemedtoopenabit."Youneedtoeat41．,dear.It'shot."shesaid,sittingbesideme.Sheblewonaspoonfulofporridgeandthenhandedittome.Atfirst,Itookasmallbiteandmadeaface.Thegingerwastoospicy(辣的)ButGrandma42．smiledandstartedsharingherchildhood.Whenshewasmyage,shegotlostinthesnowoneday.Itwasabowlofhotriceporridgethatsavedher."Iwasfreezingcold,43．thatporridgewaslikeawarmfireinmybelly,"shesaidwithhereyesshiningwithmemories.44．herstories,Ifoundmyselftakinganotherbite,andthistime,theporridgetastedmuch45．.46．Iate,shewipedmyforehead(前额)withacooltowel.Shetoldmehowshehatedmedicinebutalwayslookedforwardtohavingporridgewhenshewassickasalittlegirl."Medicinetreatsyourbody,"shesaid,"butfood47．yourheart."Witheachspoonful,Ifeltwarmerandbetter.Thegingermademysorethroatlesspainful,andthesoftricemademefeel48．.WhenGrandmaaddedalittlehoneytotheporridge,thesweettastemademeforgetallaboutbeingsick.Finally,Ifinishedthewholebowl.Tomysurprise,myheadachewasgone!Grandma'sfacelitupwithjoy."See?Foodisn'tjustsomethingtofillyourstomach.It's49．thatyoucantaste,"shesaid.Thatnight,asIclosedmyeyestosleep,Inoticedtheroomdidn'tseemso50．anymore.Abigsmilespreadacrossmyface.ThankstoGrandmaandhermagicalporridge,Ifeltlovedandhappyagain.36．A．interesting B．amazing C．boring D．exciting37．A．voice B．silence C．sound D．noise38．A．milk B．juice C．rice D．porridge39．A．cloud B．sunshine C．rain D．snow40．A．smelt B．tasted C．saw D．heard41．A．quickly B．quietly C．closely D．slowly42．A．just B．even C．almost D．hardly43．A．so B．though C．but D．and44．A．Listeningto B．HearingfromC．Findingout D．Thinkingof45．A．cooler B．hotter C．better D．spicier46．A．Before B．As C．Till D．Since47．A．fills B．cures C．breaks D．changes48．A．nervous B．worried C．excited D．comfortable49．A．illness B．story C．love D．pain50．A．dark B．hot C．bright D．small七、第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第二节词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)A.用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。stressed,stickto,talent,although,fearLastterm,myEnglishteachersuggestedIjoininthespeakingcompetition.Atfirst,Iwasfilledwith51．—MyhandsshookjustholdingthemicrophoneMyclassmatesshowedconfidence,makingmefeel52．.Butmyteacherencouragedme.Idecidedto53．practicinghard.Everymorning,Irecordedmyspeechandimproveddaybyday.Tomysurprise,duringthefinalcompetition,myvoicestayedclearandstrong.54．Ididn'twinthefirstprize,Iovercamethebigchallengeforme.Thisexperiencehastaughtmethatnobodyisbornwith55．.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。(每空限填一词)Inasmallshop,therewasamousehole.Abigfamilyofmicelived56．(在里面),comingoutatnighttobitethroughbagsoffood.Themicelivedaverycomfortablelifehere.Their57．(亲戚)andfriendsheardaboutthatandmovedinaswell.Theshopkeepernoticedtheseriousproblem.Tosolveit,hebroughtinacat.Thecatbegantocatchthemice.Time58．(过去)andthenumberofmicefell.Themicewereveryworriedabouttheirlife.Theyhadameetingandtalkedaboutwhattheyshoulddonext.Aclevermousehadaplan—tobellthecat.Thiswould59．(允许)themtohearthecat'scoming.Everyonelikedtheidea,butnoonewaswillingtofinishthetask.They60．（争论）overitforalongtime.61．（出人意料地）,alittlemousevolunteeredandaskedforapinkribbonnecklace（丝带项链）withthreebells.Oneafternoon,thelittlemousewenttothecatwiththenecklace.Hesaid,"You'reaprettycatButyourneckisabitbare.62．（也许）youshouldwearthisnecklace.I'msureyouwillbemorebeautiful."Thecatworeitandlookedatherselfinthemirror.Thelittlemousetookthechanceto63．（返回）safely.Later,64．（每当）thecatwalked,themicecouldhearthebellringandwouldrunawayintime.Theywerenot65．（害怕的）ofthecatanymore.八、第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。Apersonshouldpayattentiontowhathedoesandsaysifthepersonwantstobe66．gentleman.Thenwhataretherulesforagentlemanonwordsandactions?Let'sfindouttheanswersfromConfucius,oneofthegreatest67．(teacher)inancientChina.子曰："君子食无求饱，居无求安，敏于事而填于言，就有道而正焉，可谓好学也已。"——《论语》Confuciussaid:"Ifagentleman,notcaringforfoodorhousing,isdiligentwithwhathedoes,carefulwithwhathesaysandrectifieshimselfwithaworthy,hecanberegardedasagoodlearner."IntheWest,peoplepaytoomuchattentionto68．(be)eloquent（能言善辩的）.Theybelievethathowsomeonesayssomethingis69．(important)thanwhatissaid.However,Confuciusdidn'tthinkso.Hebelievedthatgentlemenshouldchoosetheirwords70．(careful),evenifthatmaymakeotherpeoplefeel71．(bore).Confuciushadsuchbeliefs72．hethoughtthatwordsareimportantandthattheyshouldfollowafterrules.Buthealsoputforwardhisideaofwhatgentlemenshoulddo:workhard.Hesaidthatgentlemenshouldnotbelazyandneedtofocusontheirworktoimprove73．(they).Theserulesforgentlemen'swordsandactions74．(influence)Chinesepeopleforalongtime.Today,manyChinesepeoplestillprefertohaveapracticalspiritrather75．saybeautifulwords.Ofcourse,asculturehasdevelopedovertime,weshouldalsoviewhiswordscritically（批判性地）.Choosingourwordsandactionsaccordingtothesituationisalsoaformofwisdom.九、第四部分书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）76．假如你是张华，你向某公众号专栏投稿件，其主题为"Mybiggestchange"。请你结合要点内容选取一至两方面描述自己的成长和变化，并谈谈自己的感受。用英文写一篇短文投稿，词数100左右。参考词汇：takenotescarefully;developaninterest;talkopenlywithfamily;…要求：1.词数为100左右；2.根据题目要求，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；4.开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Ihaveexperiencedsomechangesin

答案解析部分【答案】1．B2．C3．B4．B5．C【解析】【听力原文】1.W:Hi,Jack.It'ssunnyhereinHangzhou.HowistheweatherinShanghai?M:It'srainyhere.AndIcan'tgoout.2.W:Peter,whichsportdoyoulikebest,swimming,runningorplayingvolleyball?M:Volleyballismyfavorite.It'sthemostrelaxingforme.3.W:Youmusttrythebeefhere.It'stheirspecial.M:Actually,I'mafraidIcan'teatit.4.W:Bob,whatdoyoulikebestinyourhometown?M:Therearemanykindsofdeliciousfoods.Ireallyenjoythem.5.W:Hurryup,Mike.Thetrainisleaving.M:Takeiteasy.It'snine.There'sstillthirtyminutesleft.

【分析】听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。

【点评】考查短对话理解。注意说话人的语调变化，这往往能反映出他们的情感态度或强调的重点。1．根据听力原文中男士的回答"It'srainyhere.AndIcan'tgoout.（这里在下雨，我不能出去）"可知，上海的天气是下雨的，故选B。2．根据听力原文中男士的回答"Volleyballismyfavorite.It'sthemostrelaxingforme.（排球是我的最爱，对我来说它最令人放松）"可知，Peter最喜欢的运动是打排球，故选C。3．根据听力原文中女士的话"Youmusttrythebeefhere.It'stheirspecial.（你一定要试试这里的牛肉，这是他们的特色菜）"结合常识可知，对话可能发生在餐厅，故选B。4．根据听力原文中男士的回答"Therearemanykindsofdeliciousfoods.Ireallyenjoythem.（那里有很多种美味的食物，我非常喜欢）"可知，Bob最喜欢家乡的食物，故选B。5．根据听力原文中男士的话"It'snine.There'sstillthirtyminutesleft.（现在九点了，还有三十分钟时间）"可知，火车九点半出发，故选C。【答案】6．C7．A【解析】【听力原文】1.M:Wouldyouliketowatchamoviewithmethisweekend?W:Itsoundsgood.Whichmovieshallwesee?M:HowaboutDogMan?W:Idon'tloveit.It'sforkidsandit'sboring.HowaboutgoingtoseeTreasureIsland.Ihearit'squiteafunnymovie.M:OK.Let'sgoandwatchthat.

【分析】对话关于男士邀女士周末看电影，女士嫌《狗侠》无聊，提议看《金银岛》，男士同意。

【点评】考查长对话理解。特别注意开头的问题或提示，根据题型调整注意力焦点，注意关键词。6．根据听力原文中男士的话"Wouldyouliketowatchamoviewithmethisweekend?（这个周末你想和我一起去看电影吗）"及双方后续讨论电影的内容可知，他们在谈论周末计划，故选C。7．根据听力原文中女士的话"Idon'tloveit.It'sforkidsandit'sboring.（我不喜欢它，它是给小孩看的，而且很无聊）"可知，女士觉得《DogMan》很无聊，故选A。【答案】8．C9．A10．B【解析】【听力原文】2.W:Myfather'sbirthdayiscoming.It'snextSunday.Iwanttosurprisehim.M:What'syourplan,Kelly?W:Lastyear,Iboughthimateaset.ThisyearI'lldosomethingdifferent.I'llcookamealforhim.M:Whatareyougoingtocook?W:Iplantocooknoodlesandeggsoup.Also,IthinkI'lladdsomepotatoestothenoodles.Helikespotatoes.

【分析】对话关于女士称父亲生日下周日到，想给其惊喜，去年买了茶具，今年打算做饭，还说了要做的菜品及原因。

【点评】考查长对话理解。抓住主旨大意，再关注具体细节，特别注意与问题直接相关的信息，避免被无关信息干扰。8．根据听力原文中女士的话"Myfather'sbirthdayiscoming.It'snextSunday.（我爸爸的生日快到了，是下周日）"可知，Kelly爸爸的生日在下周日，故选C。9．根据听力原文中女士的话"Lastyear,Iboughthimateaset.（去年，我给她买了一套茶具）"可知，Kelly去年给爸爸买了茶具，故选A。10．根据听力原文中女士的话"Also,IthinkI'lladdsomepotatoestothenoodles.（而且，我想我会在面条里加一些土豆）"可知，Kelly会在面条里加土豆，故选B。【答案】11．B12．A13．A14．A15．B【解析】【听力原文】ThefollowingholidayI'mgoingonatriptoChinawithmyfamily.Wewillvisitsomefriendsofmyparents'andstaywiththemforfivedays.TheyliveinBeijingnow.Afterthat,weplantotakeabustovisitsomeplacesofinterest,suchastheGreatWall,theSummerPalaceandthePalaceMuseum.Then,nextTuesdaywewillleavebyplaneat6:00am.It'stooearly.WhenIgetback,I'mgoingtohavesomelessonsaboutChineselanguage—everyonesaysit'sthelanguageofthefuture.Ithinkit'srightandIlikeChinaverymuch.TheclasseswillstartonDecember1standtheytakethreemonths.Ican'twaittolearnanewlanguage.

【分析】短文关于说话者将和家人去中国旅行，会拜访父母朋友并在北京游玩，返程后将上三个月中文课，很期待学新语言。

【点评】考查短文理解。注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。11．根据听力原文中"Wewillvisitsomefriendsofmyparents'andstaywiththemforfivedays.（我们会去拜访我父母的一些朋友，并和他们待五天）"可知，作者一家会和朋友待五天，故选B。12．根据听力原文中"Afterthat,weplantotakeabustovisitsomeplacesofinterest（在那之后，我们计划乘公交车去参观一些名胜古迹）"可知，他们会乘公交车参观北京的名胜古迹，故选A。13．根据听力原文中"Then,nextTuesdaywewillleavebyplaneat6:00am.It'stooearly.（然后，下周二我们会乘早上六点的飞机离开，太早了）"可知，作者觉得出发时间太早，故选A。14．根据听力原文中"WhenIgetback,I'mgoingtohavesomelessonsaboutChineselanguage（当我回来的时候，我要上一些汉语课）"可知，作者回来后要上汉语课，故选A。15．根据听力原文中"TheclasseswillstartonDecember1standtheytakethreemonths.（课程将于12月1日开始，为期三个月）"可知，课程三个月后结束，即3月1日，故选B。【答案】16．B17．C18．C【解析】【分析】文章主要介绍了为不同年龄孩子制定的家务清单，将家务分为6岁以下、7-9岁、9岁以上三个年龄段，每个年龄段对应适合的简单或复杂家务，旨在帮助父母为孩子安排适龄家务。

【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题需根据题干关键词定位原文对应年龄段的家务内容，推理题需结合文章核心观点（适龄家务）判断作者态度，确保答案与原文信息一致。16．代词指代题。根据原文"Becausechildrenareatdifferentages,youneedtohaveachorechartwithage-appropriateactivitiesforthem.（因为孩子们年龄不同，你需要为他们制定一份包含适龄活动的家务清单）"可知，此处"you"指代的是需要为孩子安排家务的父母，因此文章可能是写给父母的，故选B。17．细节理解题。根据原文"Choresforyoungchildrenunder6（6岁以下幼儿的家务）"对应的内容"1.Sweeping（扫地）；3.Settingthetablebeforemeals（饭前摆餐具）；4.Feedingthepets（喂宠物）"可知，5岁的Lisa可以喂狗（宠物）和准备晚餐餐具，故选C。18．推理判断题。根据原文开篇"Becausechildrenareatdifferentages,youneedtohaveachorechartwithage-appropriateactivitiesforthem.（因为孩子们年龄不同，你需要为他们制定一份包含适龄活动的家务清单）"及下文按年龄划分的家务内容可知，作者认为不同年龄的孩子应该做不同的家务，故选C。【答案】19．A20．D21．C22．A【解析】【分析】文章以Jellycat茶壶的自述展开，讲述了它从咖啡馆被妈妈购买回家的经历，以及它作为情感寄托给妈妈带来快乐的故事，体现了物品背后的情感价值。

【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题需精准定位时间、地点等关键信息，词义猜测题结合后文解释推断词义，推理题需结合人物情感和行为判断态度，主旨题需概括文章核心情节（茶壶的情感慰藉作用）。19．细节理解题。根据原文"Aboutfourweeksago,IwassittinginJellycatCafewithmybestfriends——Teacup,BearandLatte.（大约四周前，我和我的好朋友茶杯、小熊和拿铁坐在Jellycat咖啡馆里）"可知，茶壶一个月前在咖啡馆，故选A。20．词义猜测题。根据原文"sodon'tlethimhithardthingsbyaccident,orhe'llgethurt.（所以别让他不小心撞到硬东西，否则他会受伤）"可知，"fragile"指的是"容易破碎的"，故选D。21．推理判断题。根据原文"Buteverytimesheholdsmeinherarms,asmilelightsupherface.Maybethisistheemotionalsupportpeopletalkaboutatthecafe.（但每次她把我抱在怀里，脸上都会露出笑容。也许这就是人们在咖啡馆里说的情感支持）"可知，茶壶愿意给妈妈带来快乐，故选C。22．主旨大意题。文章以茶壶的第一人称视角，讲述了自己从Jellycat咖啡馆被妈妈买下，到成为妈妈情感寄托的经历，核心是茶壶带来情感慰藉的旅程，故选A。【答案】23．D24．A25．B26．C【解析】【分析】文章介绍了一种新趋势：创意博主利用AI技术让历史名人"复活"，用现代语言制作视频，这类视频既受到部分人的喜爱，也引发了一些争议。作者认为这类视频为文化交流提供了新可能，但需警惕虚假信息。

【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题需定位人物观点和引出话题的方式，推理题需结合作者的肯定与警告判断态度，标题题需抓住核心话题（AI还原古人），避免偏离主旨。23．细节理解题。根据原文开篇"Haveyoufoundyourselflisteningto'ancientpeople'onlinerecently?（你最近有没有发现自己在网上听"古人"说话？）"可知，作者通过提问的方式引出话题，故选D。24．细节理解题。根据原文"Thevideosmakemewanttolearnmoreaboutimportantancientpeople.Ididn'tknowmuchabouttheirstoriesbefore.（这些视频让我想更多地了解重要的古人。我以前对他们的故事了解不多）"可知，王佳怡认为这些视频很有帮助，故选A。25．推理判断题。根据原文"Theyalsoopenupnewpossibilitiesforculturalexchanges...However,weshouldbecarefulwiththesevideos,makingsuretheyarenotsharingfakeinformation.（它们也为文化交流开辟了新的可能性……然而，我们应该谨慎对待这些视频，确保它们不会传播虚假信息）"可知，作者支持这类视频，但同时提出了警告，故选B。26．标题选择题。文章围绕"创意博主利用AI技术让李白、杜甫等古人‘复活'，用现代语言说话的视频走红"展开，核心是AI让古人"重现生机"，故选C。【答案】27．B28．D29．B30．A【解析】【分析】文章介绍了阳光对人体的影响：阳光能促进血清素分泌，让人心情愉悦，而黑暗会促进褪黑激素分泌，帮助睡眠；同时提到缺乏阳光可能导致季节性情感障碍，以及阳光能促进维生素D合成等，最后呼吁读者探索更多关于阳光的科学知识。

【点评】考查阅读理解。主旨题需概括段落核心内容（光线与化学物质的关系），细节题需定位治疗方法等关键信息，观点判断题需区分主观观点与客观事实，推理题需结合结尾意图判断作者目的。27．主旨大意题。根据原文"Sunshinecausesyoutoproduceachemicalcalledserotonin...Atnight,whenthereislittleornolight,yourbodyproducesanotherchemical-melatonin.（阳光会让你产生一种叫做血清素的化学物质……晚上，当光线很少或没有时，你的身体会产生另一种化学物质——褪黑激素）"可知，第二段主要讲述光线如何通过化学物质影响人体，故选B。28．细节理解题。根据原文"Oneofthetreatmentsforthosepeopleistositunderbrightartificiallightsforsometime.（对这些人的治疗方法之一是在明亮的人造灯光下坐一段时间）"可知，患有季节性情感障碍（SAD）的Jack可以使用人造灯光，故选D。29．推理判断题。观点是主观判断，事实是客观存在的信息。A、C、D项均为客观描述的事实，B项"Peoplewhostayindoorsalotshouldgetoutsideinthesunshine.（经常待在室内的人应该到户外晒太阳）"是作者的建议和主观判断，属于观点，故选B。30．推理判断题。根据原文"Infact,thereismorescienceaboutsunlightforyoutodiscover.Sonexttime,whenyounoticethesunshineonyourshoulder,takeamomenttothink,'Whydowelovesunshine?'（事实上，关于阳光还有更多的科学知识等待你去发现。所以下次，当你注意到阳光照在你的肩膀上时，花点时间想一想：‘我们为什么喜欢阳光？'）"可知，作者结尾提出问题是为了鼓励读者了解更多关于阳光的知识，故选A。【答案】31．D；32．E；33．A；34．C；35．Icanalsointroducemyshyfriendtoothers.【解析】【分析】文章针对如何帮助害羞的亲密朋友克服害羞给出了四条建议：让朋友知道你愿意提供帮助、经常和朋友聊天、不贬低朋友的害羞性格、认真倾听朋友说话。

A.永远不要嘲笑他/她。

B.你可以把他/她介绍给新朋友。

C.只需做一个安静的倾听者，认真听他们说。

D.但你的朋友会理解你这样做的目的。

E.经常和你的朋友聊天能让他/她感到放松。

【点评】考查补全短文。解题时需先通读全文，把握"帮助害羞朋友克服害羞"的核心主旨；再结合上下文逻辑，关注话题一致性和转折、承接关系，选择符合语境的选项；最后检查所选句子是否能使文章意思通顺、结构完整。31．根据上文"Lettingthemknowwhatyouaretryingtodomightmakeyoufeelalittleembarrassed.（让他们知道你正在努力做的事情可能会让你感到有点尴尬）"及下文"Theyknowthatyou'reonlytryingtohelp.（他们知道你只是想帮忙）"可知，此处存在转折关系，虽然你可能觉得尴尬，但朋友会理解你的用意，D项"但你的朋友会理解你这样做的目的"符合上下文逻辑，故选D。32．根据上文"Talktoyourfriendoften.（经常和你的朋友聊天）"及下文"Youcansay'You'rewonderful'or'Youlookgreattoday'.Itisalsoawaytomakethemfeelconfident.（你可以说‘你很棒'或‘你今天看起来真不错'。这也是让他们感到自信的一种方式）"可知，此处需说明经常和朋友聊天的好处，E项"经常和你的朋友聊天能让他/她感到放松"承接上文话题，且与下文"建立自信"的作用一致，符合逻辑，故选E。33．根据上文"Donotsaybadwordsaboutyourfriend.（不要说你朋友的坏话）"可知，此处需延续"不伤害害羞朋友"的话题，A项"永远不要嘲笑他/她"是"不说坏话"的进一步延伸，符合"尊重朋友、帮助其克服害羞"的主旨，故选A。34．根据上文"Whentheytalk,youshouldn'tstopthem.（当他们说话时，你不应该打断他们）"及下文"Youcanreplywithasoftvoiceifnecessary.（如果有必要，你可以用柔和的声音回应）"可知，此处强调倾听的重要性，C项"只需做一个安静的倾听者，